Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空。
1. The man lives in the next flat is a musician.
2. They are repairing the bridge is the only one on the river.
3. we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
4. he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
5. It is necessary children be told to obey traffic rules from an early age.
6. Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.
7. The reason why he has been such a success is he never gives up.
8. I always keep the belief in mind I can succeed through hard work.
9. Mr. Johnson had planned to visit our school today he put it off till tomorrow for some reason.
10. the movie was interesting, my wife fell asleep during the course.
Ⅱ. 完成句子。
1. They started off early (但是汽车抛锚了) half way.
2. The listeners were so noisy (我听不清演讲者的话).
3. (我所关心的事情) is the safety of the children.
4. (难以置信的是) that many roofs were destroyed by the wind last night.
5. (众所周知), dogs can be good friends to humankind.
6. He read a lot of books as a student, (这产生了很大影响) his later life.
7. Roy admitted to the police (他拿走了钱包) left on the bus.
8. I am not sure (我的设计是否能够被采纳).
9. He has made a plan (他将做一份志愿者工作) in the summer vacation.
10. The benefit of living in the countryside is (我可以体味生活的宁静).
Ⅲ. 句型转换。
1. The boy is an exchange student from America. I talked with him this morning. (合成含有定语从句的复合句)
2. We had successfully sent up another satellite. The news spread throughout the world. (合成含有同位语从句的复合句)
3. He prefers going to work by bike. I like walking to my office. (合成并列句)
4. I first visited New York. I went to a downtown shopping centre to buy some winter boots. (合成含有状语从句的复合句)
5. I was tidying my room yesterday and found an old photo. The photo was lying in a notebook. I was looking at it. The lovely memory of that day came back to me. (合成并列复合句)
Ⅳ. 语法填空。
I like reading very much. My classmates’ question is 1. I began to love reading. Actually, I loved reading as a child. I grew up in a college town 2. I spent all my summer vacations in this university, 3. means I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to read. 4. I went to the library to read every day was one of my favourite hobbies. My love of reading was credited to the fact 5. my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day. I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination. It’s not really surprising 6. literature became my vocation. Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women’s legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps(黑猩猩) instead of going to university. 7. there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzled me a lot. Thanks to Jane Goodall, her research showed me the answer. She argued 8. wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. After finishing her story, I still have some doubts 9. she could achieve great success on her own in the forest. Lin Qiaozhi, a doctor, became a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. 10. made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. Why she didn’t choose to have a family of her own is clear to me now.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Like many, I felt pressure from my parents and teachers to go to university and study something academic. With top grades I received at the end of high school, I was almost able to enter any course of my pick. Yet the thought of spending the next few years facing the four walls of a classroom caused a lump(肿块) in my throat.
After a year majoring in photography at university, which was not just what I expected, I made the decision to take a break and go on a gap year. In fact, I gained more knowledge in the real world in four months than I did from my entire schooling, but most importantly, I learnt so much about myself.
One day, my posted photos were noticed by Topdeck Travel, and they asked if they could use some of my travel pictures for their posters. This really was the beginning of my career. I began developing my relationship with Topdeck Travel, and before long, I got my first paid travel overseas to take photographs.
Soon I reached the point where I had to make a decision—either to play it safe, go back to university and settle down like everyone else, or to follow my heart and go my own way—a path with an uncertain future. I chose the latter, and it was the scariest and best decision I had ever made.
Five years after leaving school, I might not have a university degree, a well-paid job, a husband or a house with a white fence. Instead, I’m sitting at my office, with a café by a beach at Goa, India. As I stare past my laptop screen at the sun setting beyond the waves, a salty breeze touches my face.
To me, success is about pursuing my dreams and creating my own path instead of trying to follow someone else’s. Somehow, I feel like my life is exactly where it is meant to be.
1. What did the author think of going to university
A. She took it seriously.
B. She showed little interest.
C. She looked forward to it.
D. She thought it was a must.
2. What benefit did the author gain from her gap year
A. The knowledge about the real world.
B. Her paid overseas travel experience.
C. Realising what she really wanted in her life.
D. Knowing what really mattered at university.
3. What can we infer about the author from the passage
A. She regrets not going back to university.
B. She gets less knowledge in the real world.
C. She feels quite satisfied with her present life.
D. She misses the days working for Topdeck Travel.Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空。
1. The man lives in the next flat is a musician.
2. They are repairing the bridge is the only one on the river.
3. we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
4. he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
5. It is necessary children be told to obey traffic rules from an early age.
6. Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.
7. The reason why he has been such a success is he never gives up.
8. I always keep the belief in mind I can succeed through hard work.
9. Mr. Johnson had planned to visit our school today he put it off till tomorrow for some reason.
10. the movie was interesting, my wife fell asleep during the course.
答案:1. who/that 2. that/which 3. Whether
4. What 5. that 6. whether/if 7. that 8. that
9. but 10. Although/Though/While
Ⅱ. 完成句子。
1. They started off early (但是汽车抛锚了) half way.
2. The listeners were so noisy (我听不清演讲者的话).
3. (我所关心的事情) is the safety of the children.
4. (难以置信的是) that many roofs were destroyed by the wind last night.
5. (众所周知), dogs can be good friends to humankind.
6. He read a lot of books as a student, (这产生了很大影响) his later life.
7. Roy admitted to the police (他拿走了钱包) left on the bus.
8. I am not sure (我的设计是否能够被采纳).
9. He has made a plan (他将做一份志愿者工作) in the summer vacation.
10. The benefit of living in the countryside is (我可以体味生活的宁静).
答案:1. but the car broke down
2. that I couldn’t hear the speaker clearly
3. What I am concerned about
4. It is hard to believe
5. As is known to all
6. which had a great influence on
7. that he took away the purse
8. whether my design will be adopted
9. that he will do a voluntary job
10. that I can feel the peace of life
Ⅲ. 句型转换。
1. The boy is an exchange student from America. I talked with him this morning. (合成含有定语从句的复合句)
2. We had successfully sent up another satellite. The news spread throughout the world. (合成含有同位语从句的复合句)
3. He prefers going to work by bike. I like walking to my office. (合成并列句)
4. I first visited New York. I went to a downtown shopping centre to buy some winter boots. (合成含有状语从句的复合句)
5. I was tidying my room yesterday and found an old photo. The photo was lying in a notebook. I was looking at it. The lovely memory of that day came back to me. (合成并列复合句)
答案:
1. The boy who/whom I talked with this morning is an exchange student from America.
2. The news that we had successfully sent up another satellite spread throughout the world.
3. He prefers going to work by bike while I like walking to my office.
4. When I first visited New York, I went to a downtown shopping centre to buy some winter boots.
5. I was tidying my room yesterday and found an old photo which was lying in a notebook and as I was looking at it, the lovely memory of that day came back to me.
Ⅳ. 语法填空。
I like reading very much. My classmates’ question is 1. I began to love reading. Actually, I loved reading as a child. I grew up in a college town 2. I spent all my summer vacations in this university, 3. means I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to read. 4. I went to the library to read every day was one of my favourite hobbies. My love of reading was credited to the fact 5. my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day. I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination. It’s not really surprising 6. literature became my vocation. Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women’s legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps(黑猩猩) instead of going to university. 7. there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzled me a lot. Thanks to Jane Goodall, her research showed me the answer. She argued 8. wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. After finishing her story, I still have some doubts 9. she could achieve great success on her own in the forest. Lin Qiaozhi, a doctor, became a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. 10. made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. Why she didn’t choose to have a family of her own is clear to me now.
答案:1. when 2. and 3. which 4. That 5. that
6. that 7. Whether 8. that 9. how 10. What
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Like many, I felt pressure from my parents and teachers to go to university and study something academic. With top grades I received at the end of high school, I was almost able to enter any course of my pick. Yet the thought of spending the next few years facing the four walls of a classroom caused a lump(肿块) in my throat.
After a year majoring in photography at university, which was not just what I expected, I made the decision to take a break and go on a gap year. In fact, I gained more knowledge in the real world in four months than I did from my entire schooling, but most importantly, I learnt so much about myself.
One day, my posted photos were noticed by Topdeck Travel, and they asked if they could use some of my travel pictures for their posters. This really was the beginning of my career. I began developing my relationship with Topdeck Travel, and before long, I got my first paid travel overseas to take photographs.
Soon I reached the point where I had to make a decision—either to play it safe, go back to university and settle down like everyone else, or to follow my heart and go my own way—a path with an uncertain future. I chose the latter, and it was the scariest and best decision I had ever made.
Five years after leaving school, I might not have a university degree, a well-paid job, a husband or a house with a white fence. Instead, I’m sitting at my office, with a café by a beach at Goa, India. As I stare past my laptop screen at the sun setting beyond the waves, a salty breeze touches my face.
To me, success is about pursuing my dreams and creating my own path instead of trying to follow someone else’s. Somehow, I feel like my life is exactly where it is meant to be.
1. What did the author think of going to university
A. She took it seriously.
B. She showed little interest.
C. She looked forward to it.
D. She thought it was a must.
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“Yet the thought of spending the next few years facing the four walls of a classroom caused a lump in my throat.”可推断出,作者对上大学不感兴趣。故选B。
答案:B
2. What benefit did the author gain from her gap year
A. The knowledge about the real world.
B. Her paid overseas travel experience.
C. Realising what she really wanted in her life.
D. Knowing what really mattered at university.
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“In fact, I gained more knowledge in the real world in four months than I did from my entire schooling, but most importantly, I learnt so much about myself.”可推断出,作者在休学期间意识到了自己真正想要的是什么。故选C。
答案:C
3. What can we infer about the author from the passage
A. She regrets not going back to university.
B. She gets less knowledge in the real world.
C. She feels quite satisfied with her present life.
D. She misses the days working for Topdeck Travel.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“To me, success is about pursuing my dreams and creating my own path instead of trying to follow someone else’s. Somehow, I feel like my life is exactly where it is meant to be.” 可推断出,作者对目前的生活感到很满意。故选C。
答案:C
