(共37张PPT)
Unit 8单元
2021-2022学年第一学期期中复习
九年级上册
词汇记忆
1.____________________n. 卡车;货车
2. ____________________n. 野餐
3. ____________________n. 兔;野兔
4. ____________________v. 出席;参加
5. ____________________adj. 贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的
8. ____________________n. 价值
6. ____________________adj. 粉红色的 n . 粉红色
7. ____________________pron. 任何人
truck
picnic
rabbit
attend
valuable
value
pink
anybody
词汇记忆
8. ____________________n. 事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)
____________________v. 发生
9. ____________________n. 声音;噪音
____________________adj. 有噪音的
10. ____________________n. 男警察____________________ (pl. )
11. ____________________n. 狼____________________ (pl. )
12. ____________________n. 实验室
13. ____________________n. 外套;外衣
happening
happen
noise
noisy
policeman policemen
wolf wolves
laboratory
coat
词汇记忆
14. ____________________adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的
____________________adj. 熟睡的
____________________v. 入睡
15. ____________________v. 着陆;降落
16. ____________________n. 西服;套装 v . 适合
____________________adj. 合适的
17. ____________________v. 表示;表达
____________________n. 表达
sleepy
asleep
sleep
land
suit
suitable
express
expression
词汇记忆
18. ____________________n. 圆圈 v . 圈出
19. ____________________n. 大不列颠
____________________n. 英国人
20. ____________________v. 接待;接受;收到
____________________v. 接受(同义词)
21. ____________________n. 领导;领袖
____________________v. 领导
circle
Britain
British
receive
accept
leader
lead
词汇记忆
22. _______________adj. 医疗的;医学的__________________n. 药
23. ____________________n. 目的;目标
24. ____________________v. 阻止;阻挠
25. ______________n. 精力;力量_______________adj. 精力充沛的
26. ____________________n. 位置;地方
27. ____________________n. 胜利;成功
28. ____________________n. 敌人;仇人
29. ____________________n. 一段时间;时期
medical medicine
purpose
prevent
energy energetic
position
victory
enemy
period
短语回顾
1._________________________属于
2. _________________________捡起
3. _________________________感到困倦
4. _________________________追赶
5. _________________________不知道
6. _________________________走开;消失
belong to
pick up
feel sleepy
run after
have no idea
go away
短语回顾
7. _________________________以一种特定的方式
8. _________________________一组
9. _________________________其余的
10. _________________________与……交流
11. _________________________指出
12. _________________________同时
in a certain way
a group of
the rest of
communicate with
point out
at the same time
句式填写
1. ———这个排球是谁的
—_________ volleyball is this
———它一定是卡拉的。
— It_________ Carla’s.
2. 昨天我参加了一场音乐会,所以它可能仍在音乐大厅里。
I attended a concert yesterday so it__________________ in the music hall.
Whose
must be
might still be
句式填写
3. 它不可能被偷。
_____________________________________________________
4. 这个发带可能属于琳达。
This hair band _____________________Linda.
5. 一定有什么东西在光顾我们的左邻右舍。
There__________ something_________ the homes in our neighborhood.
It can’t be stolen.
might belong to
must be visiting
6. 我想一定有人捡到了它。
I think somebody__________________ it_____________.
7. 他可能是为了锻炼在跑步。
He ____________________________ exercise.
8. 他们想在一年中最长的一天看到太阳冉冉升起。
They want to_____________ the sun__________ on the longest day of the year.
9. 没有人清楚巨石阵是用来干什么的。
No one is sure___________ Stonehenge _______________________.
must have picked up
might be running for
see rising
what was used for
It must belong to Carla.它一定属于卡拉。
belong to意为“属于”,其主语通常是物,它不能用于进行时和被动语
态。belong to后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,不能接名词性物主代词
或名词所有格。
The bicycle belongs to Amy.
这辆自行车是埃米的。
This is my brother's wallet. It belongs to him.
这是我哥哥的钱包。它属于他。
知识点一 belong to的用法
—Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia
—I guess the gold medal will Germany.
A.belong to B.take up
C.make up D.stick to
A
I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
我昨天去听音乐会了,所以它可能还在音乐厅。
attend作动词,意为“参加;出席”。
Thousands of people attended the funeral.
数千人参加了葬礼。
Some leaders will attend the important meeting.
一些领导会出席这次重要会议。
知识点二 attend的用法
attend 侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合,如婚礼、会议等
take part in 通常指参加会议或群众性活动等,侧重说明参加某项活动,并在其中发挥积极作用,有时可与join in互换
join 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等,并成为其中一员,相当于become a member of
辨析 attend,take part in,join
He did not attend the meeting yesterday.
昨天他没有参加会议。
I will never forget the day when I joined the Party.
我永远也忘不了我入党的那一天。
We 'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.
暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。
根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
My parents a (参加) my cousin’s wedding on the National Day.
attended
Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag
你书包里有什么贵重的东西吗
valuable是形容词,意为“贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的”。
There is something valuable in my bag.
我的包里有贵重物品。
This dictionary will be very valuable to you for studying English.
这本词典对你学习英语很有用。
知识点三 valuable的用法及同根词value
词汇联想
同根词:value n. 价值 v. 重视
This painting won't lose its value. 这幅画不会失去它的价值。
I value our friendship highly. 我非常看重我们的友谊。
知识点三 valuable的用法及同根词value
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
Somebody broke into the house, but luckily nothing
(value) was stolen.
valuable
Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag
你书包里有什么贵重的东西吗
anything valuable意为“贵重的东西”,它属于形容词修饰复合不定代
词的结构。当形容词修饰something、anything、nothing等时,形容词要
后置。
I have something important to tell you.
我有重要的事情要告诉你。
知识点四 形容词修饰复合不定代词时的用法
something 表示“某事;某物”,通常用在肯定句中;还可以用在表示邀请、请求或期待得到肯定回答的疑问句中
anything 表示“某事;某物”时,通常用在否定句或疑问句中;还可以用在肯定句中,此时表示“任何事”
nothing 意为“没有任何事情;没有任何东西”,是否定词,
同not...anything
everything 意为“所有事物,一切”
辨析 something,anything,nothing,everything
—Is there in the newspaper
—Yes, I'm reading about the big shooting in Las Vegas.
A.something new
B.new something
C.anything new
C
I think somebody must have picked it up.
我觉得一定是有人把它捡了起来。
pick up意为“捡起;拾起”
Please pick up the book.= Please pick the book up.
请把那本书捡起来。
Please pick it up.请把它捡起来。
注意pick up还有“开车去接”之意。
I'm going to the airport to pick up my sister.我打算去机场接我姐姐。
知识点五 pick up的多种用法
—Look! What's on the ground
—Oh, it's my sweater. Please .
A.pick it up
B.pick up it
C.pick my sweater up
A
One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure.
这个地方的一个女人曾看见什么东西跑走的身影,但天太黑了,所以她并不确定。
run away意为“逃跑;逃离”。
run away from...意为“从……逃跑;逃离”。
The thief tried to run away from the house. 小偷试图逃出那所房子。
He feels bored every day and wants to run away from his daily life.
他每天都觉得无聊,想逃离他的日常生活。
知识点六 run away及“动词+away”的搭配
归纳拓展 常见的“动词+away”短语有:
根据所给汉语和提示词完成下面句子
你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避。(run)
You'd better face challenges bravely instead of
them.
running away from
Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.
它每年接待75万以上的游客。
receive是动词,意为“接待;接收”。
I was excited because I received his invitation.
我很兴奋,因为我收到了他的邀请。
归纳拓展receive a letter from sb. 意为“收到某人的来信”
=get a letter from sb.=hear from sb.
He got/received a letter from his uncle.= He heard from his uncle.
他收到了他叔叔的一封信。
知识点七 receive的用法和搭配
辨析 receive,accept
receive 作动词,意为“收到”,指收到某个物品的客观动作,本身有一定的被动性,不包含本身是否愿意接受的意思
accept 作动词,意为“接受”,指经过考虑,由主观意志来决定接受,动作者本身是主动的
I received an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it.
昨天我接到一份参加聚会的邀请,但我拒绝接受。
For many years,historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.
许多年来,历史学家认为巨石阵是古代首领用来与神灵沟通的一座庙。
本句含有一个定语从句,where为关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语。
This is the place where Mary studies and works.
这就是玛丽学习和工作的地方。
知识点八 where引导的定语从句
Yesterday Li Ming went to the village his family
lived ten years ago.
A.when B.which
C.where D.that
C
They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
们觉得那些石头能够预防疾病,保持健康。
prevent是动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”。
prevent...(from)doing sth.是固定搭配,
意为“防止……做某事;阻止……做某事”。
What can we do to prevent the disease spreading
我们能做什么来防止这种疾病蔓延呢
知识点九 prevent的用法和搭配
根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子
Factories pouring polluted water
into rivers and lakes.
必须阻止工厂向江河湖泊排放污水。(prevent)
must be prevented (from)
情态动词表推测时的用法
有些情态动词可以表推测。常见的有:
用于肯定句中的情态动词有 must、might、may、could 其中must所表示的肯定语气最为强烈
用于否定句中的情态动词是can can't可译为“不可能”
They must be in the library.他们一定在图书馆。
Lisa might/may/could like swimming.莉萨可能喜欢游泳。
The man can't be our new teacher.
那个男人不可能是我们的新老师。
—Is that Li Ming over there
—It ________be him. He has gone to Zhenyuan for the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can't
D
—How delicious the meal is! Did Kangkang’s mother cook it
—It________ be her. These days she has been in a poor village to help the people there.
A. can’t B. won’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
A