Module 6 Eating together
Unit 2
【词汇速填】
1. 西方人 n. Westerner
2. 端上(食物和饮料); 服侍……进餐
v. serve
3. 翅膀; 翼 n. wing
4. 女士; 夫人; 小姐 n. lady
5. 先生; 男士 n. gentleman
6. 生气的 adj. cross
7. 在西方 in the West
8. 在……的开端 at the start of
9. 与……相似 be similar to
10. 被用于…… be used for
11. 例如 such as
12. 随便做(或用)吧; 请自便 help yourself
13. 在……的末尾 at the end of
14. 一……就 as soon as
15. 做完某事 finish doing sth.
【句型感知】
1. 我们常说, “入乡随俗。”
We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ”
2. 在一些西方国家, 午餐通常是在下午一点钟左右吃。
In some Western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm.
3. 大多数西餐都要用刀叉吃。
Knives and forks are used for most Western food.
4. 或者会有人问, “你想吃点……吗 ”
Or you will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some. . . ”
【语篇导读】
阅读P50 Activity 2, 回答下列问题
1. When is lunch eaten in the West
Lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm.
2. What can we say when we are given some meat but we don’t like it
We can say “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat”.
3. What do we often do at the end of the meal in the West
We should stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served, and don’t leave as soon as we finish eating.
考点1serve v. 端上(食物和饮料); 服侍……进餐
悟·语境
Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.
晚餐在晚上7点左右或更晚些被提供。(P50)
*Grandma Lee always serves us (with) candy / serves candy to us.
李奶奶总是用糖果招待我们。
*Jim has served as a waiter for three years.
吉姆当服务员已经三年了。
释·疑难serve的用法
serve为动词, 意为“服务, 招待, 端上(饭菜)”, 常用短语:
(1)serve sb. (with )sth. /serve sth. to sb. “用某物招待某人”;
(2)serve as “担任”;
(3)serve the people“为人民服务”
警示 当饭菜、食物、饮料作主语, 且谓语含serve时, 需要用被动语态。
Dinner is now served.
现在晚餐被提供好了。
Roast duck is often served with pancakes.
烤鸭常和薄饼一起提供。
巧·运用
( B )①Some free drinks are served customers in the restaurant.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
②昨晚一个机器人为我们提供晚餐。
A robot served us dinner last night.
③这家饭店的早餐供应时间是从早上6: 30到9: 00。
Breakfast in the restaurant is served from 6: 30 a. m. to 9: 00 a. m.
④布莱克先生当公共汽车司机已经十年了。
Mr Black has served as a bus driver for ten years.
考点2similar adj. 相似的, 类似的
悟·语境
*But there is nothing similar to say in English.
但英语没有类似的说法。(P50)
*Your schoolbag is very similar to John’s.
你的书包和约翰的很相似。
*My sweater is similar in color to yours.
我的毛衣与你的毛衣颜色相似。
释·疑难similar的用法
similar作形容词, 意为“类似的, 相似的”, 常与介词to连用, be similar to 意为“与……相似”。
辨析be similar to与be similar in
be similar to 与……相似(强调某物或某人) His views are similar to mine. 他的看法和我的相似。
be similar in 在某方面与……相似 The cat is similar in the shape of the hat. 这只猫和这个帽子在形状上相似。
巧·运用
( B )①—Can you tell the differences between these two pictures
—Differences Oh, no. They look quite .
A. different B. similar
C. strange D. interesting
( B )②Linda takes after her mother. They are friendly and kind.
A. take off B. is similar to
C. look after D. look like
③这两辆汽车在大小和设计方面都非常相似。
The two cars are very similar in size and design.
考点3You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven’t tried before.
如果以前你没用过筷子, 你可能会发现筷子使用起来很困难。(P54)
剖·句式
该句是含有条件状语从句的复合句, 主句中it是find的形式宾语。其句式结构如下:
释·疑难
在主句中, “find it+形容词+to do sth. ”意为“发现做某事……”。it在句中作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to use chopsticks, 形容词difficult作宾语补足语。
拓展 类似的结构如下:
make it+形容词+to do sth. 使做某事……
think it+形容词+to do sth. 认为做某事……
*Our English teacher made it interesting to learn English.
我们的英语老师让学英语变得有趣。
巧·运用
( C )①(2021·自贡中考)—What do you think of learning Chinese, David
—Actually, I find hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.
A. that B. one C. it
( A )②(2021·连云港中考改编)I think it necessary for us a foreign language.
A. to learn B. learn
C. learning D. learns
③我发现学好数学很难。
I find it very difficult to learn maths well.
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. Our restaurant serves (端上; 提供) breakfast at about 7: 30 a. m.
2. Do you know why Bob was so cross/angry (生气的) just now
3. Mark is from the West (西方). And he’s very outgoing.
4. The twin sisters look very similar . So I can hardly tell one from the other.
5. The bird couldn’t fly because its wings got hurt.
Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空
1. These are some cakes I have just made. Help yourself (you) to some, Jack.
2. Jim is from London and Bob is from Paris. They are Westerners (west).
3. Ladies and gentlemen (gentleman), welcome to Hongxing Farm.
4. —Have you finished cleaning (clean) the bedroom, Ben
—Not yet.
5. The little boy will visit me as soon as he has (have) dinner.
Ⅲ完成句子
1. 晚会开始时, 琳达播放了一首轻音乐。
At the start of the party, Linda played a piece of light music.
2. 这把刀是用来切水果的。
The knife is used for cutting fruit.
3. 西蒙喜欢各种各样的运动, 例如篮球、跑步和游泳。
Simon likes all kinds of sports, such as basketball, running and swimming.
4. 在这条街道的尽头, 你会发现一家旅馆。
At the end of the street, you’ll find a hotel.
5. 这位游客被问这次旅行如何。
The visitor is asked how the journey was.
Ⅳ阅读理解
I think everyone likes delicious food. What’s your favourite food Let’s enjoy the following delicious food.
Autumn is the best season for eating crabs (大闸蟹). The hairy crabs are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu, China. Many people use eight silver tools including a pair of scissors and a small hammer(锤子) to eat crab meat.
Caviar(鱼子酱) is not common in most people’s daily life. But if you’re going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high price. If you want to get fresh juicy taste, don’t cook it—just eat raw caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad.
Who says the British only have fish and chips Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first. Next comes another piece of ham and pastry(油酥面团). Then it is covered with eggs. Baked(烘焙)until it is golden yellow, beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside.
Sukiyaki(寿喜烧), or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes. It’s a perfect dinner of mainly or to enjoy with guests. For Sukiyaki, you need thin piece of beef. The best is the Kobe beef. It’s very expensive but amazing.
( C )1. is the best season for eating crabs.
A. Spring B. Summer
C. Autumn D. Winter
( A )2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “raw” in Chinese
A. 生的 B. 干的
C. 烹调的 D. 干净的
( B )3. If you want to make beef Wellington, what do you need
A. Beef, eggs, milk and ham.
B. Beef, ham, pastry and eggs.
C. Beef, ham, onions and pastry.
D. Beef, fish, pastry and eggs.
( C )4. What does the writer think of the Kobe beef
A. Cheap but delicious.
B. Cheap but crispy.
C. Expensive but amazing.
D. Expensive but juicy.
( D )5. Where may we read the passage
A. A sports newspaper.
B. A science newspaper.
C. A clothes newspaper.
D. A food newspaper.
Ⅴ选词填空, 用所给词的适当形式填空, 有两项多余
(2021·山西中考)
we feel total which accept festival add hard close refuse discuss although
The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional 1. festivals to have dinner. We kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grown-ups were having a 2. discussion.
When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma cheerfully 3. added another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much 4. closer to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us 5. feel sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we 6. totally agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even though his seat was empty, we felt like that he had never left us.
We all have a table like this in 7. our homes. It is a sign of reunion of our family showing our feelings. 8. Although the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures 9. are accepted by us around the table. What’s more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.
The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table 10. which we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.
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- 1 -Module 6 Eating together
Unit 2
【词汇速填】
1. 西方人 n.
2. 端上(食物和饮料); 服侍……进餐
v.
3. 翅膀; 翼 n.
4. 女士; 夫人; 小姐 n.
5. 先生; 男士 n.
6. 生气的 adj.
7. 在西方 8. 在……的开端
9. 与……相似
10. 被用于……
11. 例如
12. 随便做(或用)吧; 请自便
13. 在……的末尾
14. 一……就
15. 做完某事
【句型感知】
1. 我们常说, “入乡随俗。”
We often say, “When in Rome, do. ”
2. 在一些西方国家, 午餐通常是在下午一点钟左右吃。
In some Western countries, lunch at about 1 pm.
3. 大多数西餐都要用刀叉吃。
Knives and forks most Western food.
4. 或者会有人问, “你想吃点……吗 ”
Or you by someone who asks, “Would you like some. . . ”
【语篇导读】
阅读P50 Activity 2, 回答下列问题
1. When is lunch eaten in the West
2. What can we say when we are given some meat but we don’t like it
3. What do we often do at the end of the meal in the West
考点1serve v. 端上(食物和饮料); 服侍……进餐
悟·语境
Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.
晚餐在晚上7点左右或更晚些被提供。(P50)
*Grandma Lee always serves us (with) candy / serves candy to us.
李奶奶总是用糖果招待我们。
*Jim has served as a waiter for three years.
吉姆当服务员已经三年了。
释·疑难serve的用法
serve为动词, 意为“服务, 招待, 端上(饭菜)”, 常用短语:
(1)serve sb. (with )sth. /serve sth. to sb. “用某物招待某人”;
(2)serve as “担任”;
(3)serve the people“为人民服务”
警示 当饭菜、食物、饮料作主语, 且谓语含serve时, 需要用被动语态。
Dinner is now served.
现在晚餐被提供好了。
Roast duck is often served with pancakes.
烤鸭常和薄饼一起提供。
巧·运用
( )①Some free drinks are served customers in the restaurant.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
②昨晚一个机器人为我们提供晚餐。
A robot us dinner last night.
③这家饭店的早餐供应时间是从早上6: 30到9: 00。
Breakfast in the restaurant from 6: 30 a. m. to 9: 00 a. m.
④布莱克先生当公共汽车司机已经十年了。
Mr Black a bus driver for ten years.
考点2similar adj. 相似的, 类似的
悟·语境
*But there is nothing similar to say in English.
但英语没有类似的说法。(P50)
*Your schoolbag is very similar to John’s.
你的书包和约翰的很相似。
*My sweater is similar in color to yours.
我的毛衣与你的毛衣颜色相似。
释·疑难similar的用法
similar作形容词, 意为“类似的, 相似的”, 常与介词to连用, be similar to 意为“与……相似”。
辨析be similar to与be similar in
be similar to 与……相似(强调某物或某人) His views are similar to mine. 他的看法和我的相似。
be similar in 在某方面与……相似 The cat is similar in the shape of the hat. 这只猫和这个帽子在形状上相似。
巧·运用
( )①—Can you tell the differences between these two pictures
—Differences Oh, no. They look quite .
A. different B. similar
C. strange D. interesting
( )②Linda her mother. They are friendly and kind.
A. take off B. is similar to
C. look after D. look like
③这两辆汽车在大小和设计方面都非常相似。
The two cars are very size and design.
考点3You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven’t tried before.
如果以前你没用过筷子, 你可能会发现筷子使用起来很困难。(P54)
剖·句式
该句是含有条件状语从句的复合句, 主句中it是find的形式宾语。其句式结构如下:
释·疑难
在主句中, “find it+形容词+to do sth. ”意为“发现做某事……”。it在句中作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to use chopsticks, 形容词difficult作宾语补足语。
拓展 类似的结构如下:
make it+形容词+to do sth. 使做某事……
think it+形容词+to do sth. 认为做某事……
*Our English teacher made it interesting to learn English.
我们的英语老师让学英语变得有趣。
巧·运用
( )①(2021·自贡中考)—What do you think of learning Chinese, David
—Actually, I find hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.
A. that B. one C. it
( )②(2021·连云港中考改编)I think it necessary for us a foreign language.
A. to learn B. learn
C. learning D. learns
③我发现学好数学很难。
I learn maths well.
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. Our restaurant (端上; 提供) breakfast at about 7: 30 a. m.
2. Do you know why Bob was so (生气的) just now
3. Mark is from the (西方). And he’s very outgoing.
4. The twin sisters look very s . So I can hardly tell one from the other.
5. The bird couldn’t fly because its w got hurt.
Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空
1. These are some cakes I have just made. Help (you) to some, Jack.
2. Jim is from London and Bob is from Paris. They are (west).
3. Ladies and (gentleman), welcome to Hongxing Farm.
4. —Have you finished (clean) the bedroom, Ben
—Not yet.
5. The little boy will visit me as soon as he (have) dinner.
Ⅲ完成句子
1. 晚会开始时, 琳达播放了一首轻音乐。
the party, Linda played a piece of light music.
2. 这把刀是用来切水果的。
The knife cutting fruit.
3. 西蒙喜欢各种各样的运动, 例如篮球、跑步和游泳。
Simon likes all kinds of sports, basketball, running and swimming.
4. 在这条街道的尽头, 你会发现一家旅馆。
the street, you’ll find a hotel.
5. 这位游客被问这次旅行如何。
The visitor how the journey was.
Ⅳ阅读理解
I think everyone likes delicious food. What’s your favourite food Let’s enjoy the following delicious food.
Autumn is the best season for eating crabs (大闸蟹). The hairy crabs are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu, China. Many people use eight silver tools including a pair of scissors and a small hammer(锤子) to eat crab meat.
Caviar(鱼子酱) is not common in most people’s daily life. But if you’re going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high price. If you want to get fresh juicy taste, don’t cook it—just eat caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad.
Who says the British only have fish and chips Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first. Next comes another piece of ham and pastry(油酥面团). Then it is covered with eggs. Baked(烘焙)until it is golden yellow, beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside.
Sukiyaki(寿喜烧), or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes. It’s a perfect dinner of mainly or to enjoy with guests. For Sukiyaki, you need thin piece of beef. The best is the Kobe beef. It’s very expensive but amazing.
( )1. is the best season for eating crabs.
A. Spring B. Summer
C. Autumn D. Winter
( )2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “raw” in Chinese
A. 生的 B. 干的
C. 烹调的 D. 干净的
( )3. If you want to make beef Wellington, what do you need
A. Beef, eggs, milk and ham.
B. Beef, ham, pastry and eggs.
C. Beef, ham, onions and pastry.
D. Beef, fish, pastry and eggs.
( )4. What does the writer think of the Kobe beef
A. Cheap but delicious.
B. Cheap but crispy.
C. Expensive but amazing.
D. Expensive but juicy.
( )5. Where may we read the passage
A. A sports newspaper.
B. A science newspaper.
C. A clothes newspaper.
D. A food newspaper.
Ⅴ选词填空, 用所给词的适当形式填空, 有两项多余
(2021·山西中考)
we feel total which accept festival add hard close refuse discuss although
The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional 1. to have dinner. We kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grown-ups were having a 2. .
When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma cheerfully 3. another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much 4. to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us 5. sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we 6. agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even though his seat was empty, we felt like that he had never left us.
We all have a table like this in 7. homes. It is a sign of reunion of our family showing our feelings. 8. the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures 9. by us around the table. What’s more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.
The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table 10. we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.
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