Module 8 My future life
Unit 2
【词汇速填】
1. 玫瑰; 蔷薇 n.
2. 善举; 好意 n.
3. 失望的; 沮丧的 adj.
4. 床边; 床头 n.
5. 短笺; 便条 n.
6. ……的人, 那个人, 那些人 pron.
7. 为……感谢某人
8. 多亏……
9. 嘲笑; 对……一笑置之
10. 放弃(努力)
11. 不但……而且
12. 叫醒; 醒来
13. 保持联系
【句型感知】
1. 今天我非常自豪你们选择我给你们做演讲。
I’m very proud me to speak to you today.
2. 这些玫瑰用来表达对三组人的谢意, 因为我从他们那里学到了最重要的三件事。
These roses are to thank three groups of people for the three most important things .
3. 我将白玫瑰献给我的老师们, 他们教我(明白了)不努力就不会成功(的道理)。
I give the white rose to my teachers, me that there is no success without effort.
4. 我把黄玫瑰献给我的父母, 因为他们教会了我爱就是信任。
I give the yellow rose to my parents for teaching me about .
【语篇导读】
阅读P66 Activity 2, 判断正(T)误(F)
( T )1. The three most important things that the speaker has learnt are friendship, effort and trust.
( F )2. The speaker’s mother bought a violin for her.
proud adj. 自豪的; 自尊的; 自傲的
【悟·语境】
*I’m very proud that you have chosen me to speak to you today.
今天我非常自豪你们选择我给你们做演讲。(P66)
*We are proud of our achievements. 我们为我们的成就而感到自豪。
*He looked at his own award-winning work with pride.
他骄傲地看着自己的获奖作品。
*Bob’s parents took pride in Bob’s success.
鲍勃的父母为鲍勃的成功而自豪。
【释·疑难】proud的用法
proud作形容词, 意为“自豪的; 自尊的; 自傲的”。常见短语: be proud of“以……为荣、自豪”; be proud that +从句, 意为“对……感到骄傲”; be proud to do sth. 意为“做某事很自豪”。其名词形式为pride, 意为“自豪, 得意”。常见短语: take pride in=be proud of“对……感到自豪”。
【巧·运用】
( )①Our school is better and better. I am of it.
A. proud B. pride
C. interested D. excited
②(2021·乐山中考)The first flight of C919 is a great success and we’re p of it.
③(2020·新疆中考)面对困难时如果你从不放弃, 你就应该为自己感到骄傲。
If you never give up when in trouble, you should be yourself.
invite v. 邀请
【悟·语境】
*They taught me to say many things in Chinese and kindly invited me to join them.
他们教我用汉语表达很多事情, 而且好心地邀请我加入他们。(P66)
*Bill wants to invite Jim to the science museum.
比尔想邀请吉姆去科学博物馆。
* Thank you for your kind invitation.
感谢你的盛情邀约。
【释·疑难】invite的用法
【巧·运用】
①去年我们学校邀请了几个英雄来参加毕业典礼。
Our school several heroes the graduation ceremony last year.
②格林先生上周邀请我去他的公司参观。
Mr Green me his company last week.
③(2021·菏泽中考改编)I’d like to thank you for your (invite) to Heze Peony Garden.
give up 放弃(努力)
【悟·语境】
*When I started running in the 800 metres, I always finished last and I just wanted to give up.
当我开始跑800米的时候, 我总是最后一个跑完, 我只想放弃。(P66)
*English is very important. You shouldn’t give it up.
英语非常重要。你不应该放弃它。
*Why did you give up playing basketball
你为什么要放弃打篮球呢
【释·疑难】give up的用法
give up意为“放弃”, 后面跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。give是动词, up是副词, 所以 give up是动副短语, 当宾语是代词时, 用宾格且放在give与up之间; 当宾语是名词时, 既可放在give与up之间, 也可放在up之后。 give up doing sth. 意为“放弃做某事”, 同义短语为 stop doing sth. 。
give构成的其他短语:
【巧·运用】
①请永远不要放弃! 总有一天, 你会成功。
Never , please! You’ll succeed some day.
( )②The activity is kind of dangerous. Let’s .
A. give up it
B. give it up
C. give them up
D. give up them
③We should always try our best and never give up (catch) our dreams.
try one’s best尽某人最大的努力
【悟·语境】
*I still can’t run fast enough, but I’ve learnt to try my best, not only with running but with whatever else I do.
我仍然跑得不够快, 但是我学会了要尽最大的努力, 不仅仅是在跑步的时候, 而且做其他任何事情都是如此。(P66)
*As long as we try our best, we won’t regret it.
只要我们尽力, 就不会后悔。
*I’ll try my best/do my best to finish the work on time.
我将尽最大努力按时完成这项工作。
【释·疑难】
try one’s best意为“尽某人最大的努力”, 与do one’s best同义; try one’s best to do sth. 意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。
【巧·运用】
①Jack tried his best (learn) English, but he still failed in the exam.
②Once you make promises to others you should try your best to keep them. (改为同义句)
Once you make promises to others you should to keep them.
③The sayings remind us to try our (good) and never give up.
根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. I think white (玫瑰) are more beautiful than red ones.
2. —Would you like to have dinner with me tonight
—Thanks for you (好意). But Jack has invited me.
3. Betty failed in the math exam. So she was (沮丧的).
4. He is my best friend w I’ve known for many years.
5. Our teacher always asks us to write something important down on a n in class.
选词填空
cooking, players, speech, beside, living
1. He is one of the best badminton in the world.
2. He decided how he wanted to make a in the future.
3. Betty will make a at the school-leavers’ party.
4. My mother started when she got up at five o’clock.
5. I went and stood him, looking over his shoulder.
完成句子
1. 因为疾病她不得不放弃工作。
She had to her job because of her illness.
2. 每天我尽我最大的努力来做好工作。
I to do the work well every day.
3. 多亏他的努力, 我们获得了很大的成功。
his effort, we got great success.
4. 这个姑娘不仅聪明而且还很努力。
The girl is clever hardworking.
5. 我们所有人都为我们的祖国感到骄傲, 因为我们的国家越来越富强。
All of us our motherland, because our country is getting richer and stronger.
阅读理解
Duncan Smith and Katie Schmidt both always wanted to be firefighters. Now, the two 16-year-olds have started their training at Wellington High School Fire Science Academy in the US.
At the Fire Science Academy, students learn how fire behaves, how to use firefighting tools, how to rescue (救援) people, and of course, how to put out a fire.
The academy recently received a fire truck that will help students become familiar with the trucks used by real firefighters, according to Mark Davis, a teacher at the academy.
“It’s an important part of the program, ” Davis said. “It allows our students to understand the everyday tools used in the fire service. It also gives them a sense of pride to enter into public service. ”
“The fire truck will also help students practice before taking the state firefighter test, ” Davis said.
Schmidt said she was interested in the opportunities the academy presented.
“It was my decision to go into this program, ” she said. “My dad has been in this service for almost 25 years and I wanted to follow in his footsteps and learn and understand what he goes through in his day-to-day life. ”
“The academy is strict and students have to be comfortable with standing to attention for most of the day, ” Davis said.
“I like the discipline (纪律) aspect because I feel like a lot of high school students sometimes go the wrong way, and with this, it’s not possible, ” Schmidt said.
( )1. What will Smith and Schmidt do at the Fire Science Academy
A. They will teach other students about how fire behaves.
B. They will put out fires with real firefighters.
C. They will be trained as professional firefighters.
D. They will learn how to fix fire trucks.
( )2. According to Davis, how can students benefit from having the fire truck
a. They can feel a sense of pride.
b. They can reduce their fear of fires.
c. They can practice before taking the firefighter test.
d. They can become familiar with firefighting tools.
A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd
( )3. Why did Schmidt want to become a firefighter
A. She wanted to understand what her father goes through as a firefighter.
B. She was inspired by her favorite movie.
C. She was encouraged by her teacher.
D. She wanted to help those in need.
( )4. What can we infer about the Fire Science Academy
A. It takes one year for students to finish.
B. It’s specially designed for senior students.
C. It trains students to be disciplined.
D. It offers a comfortable learning environment.
综合填空
(2021·德阳中考)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a recent survey, violence(暴力) did happen in schools. Students showed 1. (they) fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it. Experts hope that 2. whole society pays more attention to the mental health of teenagers.
Nowadays, school violence is a hot problem. I think this is also a big problem 3. needs our great attention. We should make every effort to prevent violence 4. (happen) at school, for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 5. (safe) couldn’t be guaranteed.
In fact, violence can 6. (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet.
If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will lead to 7. (much) fighting. If I meet with school violence, I
8. (tell) my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad 9. (guy).
All in all, every student should behave well and keep away
10. violence.
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