Module 1 Travel
Unit 2
【词汇速填】
1. 先生; 长官 n.
2. 军官; 官员; 警察 n.
3. 笨的; 糊涂的 adj. 4. 短上衣; 夹克 n.
5. (告别用语)多保重
6. 脱去
【句型感知】
1. 它在这儿。 .
2. 请准备好你们的票。Please your tickets .
3. 哦, 我是多么愚蠢啊! Oh, of me!
4. 李林经过火车上站着的人们去了9号车厢。
Li Lin goes past people in the train to Car 9.
5. 太让人惊讶了!
!
6. 见到你太好了。It’s you.
7. 坐下来, 让自己舒服一点儿。Sit down and yourself .
【语篇导读】
阅读P4 Activity 2, 回答下列问题
1. When will Li Lin see his parents next time according to the passage
2. Which car should the elderly man be in
3. What’s the relationship(关系) between Li Lin and Wen Peng
考点1take care (告别用语)多保重
悟·语境
*Take care. Bye! 多保重。再见! (P4)
*Take care/Look out/Be careful! There is a car coming.
当心! 有车过来了。
*The ten-year-old girl can take care of/look after her five-year-old brother.
这个十岁的女孩能够照顾她五岁的弟弟。
*Take care/Be careful not to make your new clothes dirty.
小心别把你的新衣服弄脏了。
释·疑难take care的用法
take care “多保重”, 为道别时的用语
“当心; 小心”, 多用于对可能出现的不测做出预测, 单独成句, 其同义短语为look out; be careful
后面可以加动词不定式: take care to do sth. “当心做某事”; 否定形式为take care not to do sth. “当心不要做某事”
take care of意为“照顾; 照料”, 其同义短语为look after
拓展take 构成的其他短语
巧·运用
①小心! 路上有一个坑。
! There is a hole in the road.
②保重! 到香港记得给我们打电话。
! Remember to call us when you are in Hong Kong.
③鲍勃能把他的宠物狗照顾好。
Bob can his pet dog.
④你能给杰克捎个口信吗
Can you Jack
⑤迪克想参加运动会。
Dick wants to the sports meeting.
⑥天太热了。为什么不把外套脱下来呢
It’s too hot. Why not your coat
⑦鲍勃长得像他爸爸。
Bob his father.
⑧I can take good care of these flowers. (改为同义句)
I can these flowers .
考点2get on 上车
悟·语境
*Li Lin gets on the train and looks for his seat.
李林上了火车, 寻找他的座位。(P4)
*Joe is a friendly boy. He gets along/on well with anyone.
乔是一个友好的男孩。他和任何人都相处得很融洽。
* How are you getting on/along with your work
你的工作进展如何
巧·运用
①你应该在文华路上车。
You should the bus on Wenhua Road.
②这个交换生与他的新同学相处得不错。
The exchange student his new classmates.
考点3I’m afraid. . . 我恐怕……
悟·语境
*I’m afraid you’re sitting in my seat.
恐怕你坐在我的座位上了。(P4)
*I’m afraid (that) I’ll miss the train.
恐怕我要赶不上火车了。
*—Do you think it will be rainy tomorrow
你认为明天会下雨吗
—I’m afraid so. 恐怕是这样的。
*—Would you like to go for a picnic with me tomorrow
你明天想和我一起去野餐吗
—I’m afraid not. I’m going to visit my aunt tomorrow.
恐怕不行。我明天打算去探望我的姑姑。
*I’m afraid of the dark, so I’m afraid to go out alone at night.
我怕黑, 所以晚上我不敢一个人出去。
释·疑难afraid的用法
afraid 在口语中, 常用I’m afraid so. 或I’m afraid not. 来回答对方提出的问题, 语气比较委婉
害怕(做)某事 be afraid of (doing) sth. 强调害怕引起某种后果
be afraid to do sth. 强调不敢去做某事
be afraid后还可跟that引导的宾语从句, that常省略, 意为“恐怕……”, 用来有礼貌地表达可能令人不快的信息
巧·运用
( )①(2020·滨州中考)—Mr Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over
— We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.
A. Why not B. I hope so.
C. I’m afraid not. D. Of course.
②恐怕这件毛衣对你来说有点小。
this sweater is kind of small for you.
③这只小猪害怕掉进河里。
The little pig is falling into the river.
④我妈妈安静地走进我的卧室, 因为她害怕吵醒我。
My mother walked into my bedroom quietly because she wake me up.
Li Lin goes past people standing in the train to Car 9. 李林经过火车上站着的人们去了9号车厢。(P4)
剖·句式
本句是一个简单句, 现在分词短语standing in the train 在句中作people的后置定语, 其句子结构如下图所示:
释·疑难
现在分词(短语)作后置短语时, 强调动作的 , 且现在分词(短语)与逻辑主语之间是主动关系。
拓展 过去分词(短语)作后置定语
过去分词(短语)作后置短语时, 强调动作的完成, 过去分词(短语)与逻辑主语之间是被动关系。
巧·运用
①放风筝的那个男孩是我的弟弟。
The boy a kite is my brother.
②站在门口的那个女孩是我们的新同学。
The girl at the door is our new classmate.
③你买过鲁迅写的书吗
Have you ever bought a book by Lu Xun
④鲍勃昨天打破的那个杯子是我的。
The cup by Bob yesterday is mine.
考点5surprised adj. 感到惊讶的; 感到惊奇的
悟·语境
*He is surprised to see Li Lin.
看到李林, 他很惊讶。(P4)
*We were surprised at the result of the football match.
我们对足球赛的结果感到惊讶。
*To my surprise, the two-year-old girl can speak six languages.
让我惊讶的是, 这个两岁的女孩会说六种语言。
*Mr Green’s decision surprised us.
格林先生的决定使我们很惊讶。
*The film has a surprising ending.
这部电影有一个惊人的结尾。
释·疑难
surprised作形容词时, 意为“感到惊讶的; 感到惊奇的”, 在句中常作表语, 主语通常为人。
辨析 surprise, surprised与surprising的区别
surprise 作名词, 意为“惊奇; 惊讶”, 常用短语: (1)with surprise, 意为“惊奇地”, 仅作状语; (2)in surprise意为“惊奇地”, 可作状语或表语; (3)to one’s surprise意为“让某人惊讶的是”, 常置于句首
作动词, 意为“使某人惊奇或吃惊”
surprised 作形容词, 意为“感到惊奇的”, 在句中作表语, 其后接动词不定式或从句, 主语一般是人
surprising 作形容词, 意为“令人惊奇的”, 在句中作定语, 其后接名词, 也可作表语, 主语一般是物
巧·运用
①选词填空
surprising, surprise, surprised, surprises
a. My parents bought me a piano on my fifteenth birthday. What a !
b. It us that the deaf girl can dance to the music.
c. The news will spread all over the town in one day.
d. Alice was to see a rabbit with a watch in the field.
②(2020·甘孜州中考)“怎么啦 ”他惊讶地问。
“What happened ” he asked .
③当我在上海遇到玛丽时, 我很惊讶。
When I met Mary in Shanghai, I was .
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. We were (感到惊奇的) to lose the basketball match.
2. My uncle is a(n) (军官). He has worked in the army for over ten years.
3. How (糊涂的) of you to believe in him!
4. —Good morning, s . Can I help you
—Yes. I’d like to buy a silk scarf for my wife.
5. —Let’s go to the clothes store. I want to buy a new j .
—OK. It’s getting cold.
Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The professor (give) a speech is from Harvard University.
2. The little girl was afraid (walk) on the wooden bridge.
3. It’s hard (work) out this math problem, but Tom can do it.
4. You’d better (get) up early tomorrow morning.
5. The (old) man is very kind and helps us choose the right road.
Ⅲ完成句子
1. 这里很暖和。为什么不脱掉你的外套呢
It’s warm here. Why not your coat
2. 地面太滑。小心不要摔倒。
The ground is too slippery. / not to fall down.
3. 你能在机场接我真是太好了。
you pick me up at the airport.
4. 你能做出这道数学题, 真聪明!
you to work out the math problem!
5. 请把你们的表格准备好。
Please your forms .
Ⅳ完形填空
There are four people in my family. Last weekend, my whole spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom—Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly .
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to that our little daughter Gloria couldn’t take her ice-cream on the ride. We were excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Can you me ” Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
As we walked out of the exit, there was Gloria’s new friend “her” ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won’t last twenty minutes a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would the ride: she went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out of the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you, ” but I’m sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much!
( )1. A. home B. family
C. house D. building
( )2. A. boring B. difficult
C. interested D. interesting
( )3. A. look B. find out
C. find D. look for
( )4. A. such B. very C. so D. too
( )5. A. when B. what
C. where D. who
( )6. A. spoke B. read
C. talked D. told
( )7. A. show B. give
C. get D. promise
( )8. A. with B. on
C. of D. about
( )9. A. in B. on
C. at D. about
( )10. A. get off B. get on
C. put on D. put off
Ⅴ语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you heard of Mohammed Abubakar Now he is a famous pilot. By 1. (work) hard, he realized his dream.
Abubakar was born in a small town in Nigeria. After high school, he wanted to attend a local college, but he failed. Later he found a 2. as an airport cleaner at Kobo Air. At first, he only got paid 200 Nigerian naira ($0. 5) a day. “Many people thought it was stupid of me 3. (accept) such a job. But I 4. thought about it, ” he said with a smile.
After Abubakar did different jobs in the industry, his career progressed quite rapidly. 5. of his hard work, he was offered a job as a cabin crew member(空乘人员). Abubakar accepted it and he made more money. Instead of 6. (spend) the money freely, he decided to save it. Thus, he was on his way to 7. (achieve) his dream—being a pilot. After saving enough 8. , Abubakar received professional training in Canada. Later he 9. (succeed) in getting his private license and worked in Azman Air, a company in Nigeria, as a pilot. “As long as you keep pushing and keep believing in 10. (you), you will achieve your dream, ” Abubakar said.
PAGE
- 1 -
