Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 2
【词汇速填】
1.帐篷 n.
2.变成,进入(某种状态) v.
3.悬挂;吊 v.
4.突然的;急剧的 adj.
5.枪 n.
6.软的;柔软的 adj.
7.静止的;不动的 adj. 8.小(树林);林地 n.
9.血;血液 n.
10.入睡;睡着
11.搭建;搭起
12.收拾;整理
13.伸出(手或手臂)
【句型感知】
1.今晚我们应该把食物挂在树上。
We hang the food in a tree tonight.
2.熊会爬树。
Bears climb trees.
3.我们必须保持营地干净。
We the camp .
4.如果它们知道我们在哪里,它们可能再也不会靠近了。
If they know where we are,they come any closer.
5.最重要的是,你绝对不能跑。
And ,you run.
6.突然,我看见一只小熊在玩树枝和石头。
Suddenly,I a baby bear with some sticks and stones.
【语篇导读】
阅读P28 Activity 2,按照课文内容填空
1.They put up the tent in a beautiful field .
2.The baby bear was playing with .
3.“my blood went cold” means that the writer was .
考点1 fall asleep 入睡;睡着
悟·语境
*We soon fell asleep.
我们很快就睡着了。 (P28)
*My mother fell asleep as soon as she lay down.
我妈妈一躺下就睡着了。
*The baby has been asleep for more than three hours.
这个宝宝已经睡了三个多小时了。
*Tony,it’s time to go to bed.
托尼,该睡觉了。
*Bill has gone to sleep.
比尔已经睡着了。
释·疑难
fall asleep意为“入睡;睡着”,强调动作,常指无意中睡着。表示“睡着”的状态时,用be asleep。
辨析 fall asleep,go to sleep,go to bed与be asleep
fall asleep 强调睡着的动作,一般指无意中睡着 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用
go to sleep 强调睡着的动作,通常指清醒时有意而为之的动作 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用
go to bed 强调从脱去衣服到床上的动作,意为“去睡觉” 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用
be asleep 强调睡着的状态 可以与表示一段时间的状语连用
巧·运用
①睡前不要喝咖啡,否则你不易入睡。
Don’t drink coffee before going to bed,or you won’t easily.
②我爷爷每天晚上八点钟就上床睡觉。
My grandpa at eight o’clock every night.
③不要睡觉太晚,因为这对你的身体有害。
Don’t too late because it is bad for your body.
④这个淘气的男孩睡着时,很可爱。
The naughty boy is lovely when he .
考点2 hang v. 悬挂;吊
悟·语境
*We should hang the food in a tree tonight.
今天晚上我们应该把食物挂在树上。 (P28)
*The bad man will be hanged next week.
那个坏人下周将被绞死。
释·疑难hang的用法
(1)hang意为“悬挂;吊”,其过去式和过去分词均为hung。
(2)hang还可意为“绞死;吊死”,其过去式和过去分词均为hanged。
助记
巧·运用
①他昨天在墙上挂了一幅地图。
He a map on the wall yesterday.
②桌子上方吊着一盏灯。
A lamp is over the table.
③我不知道把这张画挂在哪里。
I don’t know where to this painting.
④我认为警察应该把那个坏蛋绞死。
I think the police should that bad man.
考点3 put up 搭建
悟·语境
*We put up the tent and fell asleep.
我们搭起帐篷入睡了。(P28)
*Jane often puts up her hand to answer questions in class.
简在课堂上经常举手回答问题。
*John put up two maps on the wall of his bedroom.
约翰在卧室的墙上贴了两张地图。
*The children put up food bags in the trees when they were camping.
孩子们野营时把食物袋悬挂在树上。
释·疑难put up的一词多义
拓展 与put相关的短语
巧·运用
( )①We tents and made a fire as soon as we got to the picnic spot.
A.put on B.put off
C.put out D.put up
②吉姆举手问了一个问题。
Jim his hand to ask a question.
③墙纸我已经买了,但还没有贴上。
I’ve already bought wallpaper,but I haven’t yet.
④选词填空
put away,put off,put out,put on
a.The school the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
b.—It is very cold outside,dear.You have to your warm jacket.
—OK.I will,Mom.
c.The firemen the fire in half an hour.
d.Mrs Green Jack’s books carefully.
考点4 keep+ sb./sth.+形容词
悟·语境
*We must keep the camp clean.
我们必须保持营地干净。(P28)
*Linda always keeps her books on the bookshelf.
琳达总是把书放在书架上。
*The boss kept Jim waiting in the office for more than an hour.
老板让吉姆在办公室等了一个多小时。
*Parents and teachers always keep us away from strangers.
父母和老师总是让我们远离陌生人。
释·疑难keep + sb./sth.+形容词的用法
(1)keep the camp clean意为“保持营地干净”,其结构为:keep + sb./sth.+形容词,其中名词作宾语;形容词作宾语补足语。
(2)在“keep+ sb./sth.+宾语补足语”中,除形容词外,介词(短语)、副词或动词-ing形式也可以作宾语补足语。
巧·运用
①天太热了,让窗子开着吧。
It’s too hot. the window .
②把你的电脑放在课桌上吧。
Keep your computer .
③怀特先生让乔跑了一个小时。
Mr White kept Joe for an hour.
④我姐姐每天写日记。
My sister always every day.
⑤森林能够阻止风吹走土。
Forest can the wind away the earth.
基础关
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.There are four basic types of b .They are A,B,AB,and O.
2.When we go camping,we need to carry a (帐篷) so that we can sleep or rest in it.
3.The tree wants to be (静止的),but the wind doesn’t stop.
4.My uncle bought a toy (枪) for my brother’s fifth birthday.
5.Don’t go to that (林地).There are snakes in it.
Ⅱ 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mrs Smith (hang) these candies so that her son couldn’t reach them.
2.In order to make bread (softly),you can add some milk and eggs to it.
3.His (suddenly) death makes everyone feel sad.
4.I think the park is the best place (relax).
5.Why did Mrs Brown keep John (clean) the classroom for a week
Ⅲ 选词填空
tidy up,keeps away from,reached out,falling asleep,put up
1.The old woman has difficulty every night.
2.You’d better the rooms before the guests arrive.
3.On Christmas Eve,we some balloons to add to the festival atmosphere.
4.The thief and took away the old woman’s wallet.
5.To be healthy,the girl always junk food.
素养关
Ⅳ 阅读理解
Hello,everyone.I’m Eric.And I’m a staff member from Jubilee Swimming Club.First of all,welcome to our memberships.Now here are some rules for you.
◆All swimmers must take a shower before they go into the pool.
◆Diving is only allowed from the diving board.
◆Running and playing near the pool is not allowed.
◆Club members may bring guests at the weekend only.
◆Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless they are with an adult.
◆Members must show their at the front reception desk.
◆Used towels must be placed in the bins provided.
◆Smoking is not allowed in the changing room.
◆Guests must sign at the front reception desk.
◆Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.
OK.That’s all.Above all,today is the tenth anniversary of our club.All membership cards are offered 50% off.Wish you all have a good time here.And I wish all the ladies will be more and more slender.All the handsome guys are getting stronger and stronger.
( )1.Here are rules for memberships.
A.five B.eight C.ten D.twelve
( )2.Michael is a membership in Jubilee Swimming Club.He can take his good friend Toby here on .
A.Sunday B.Friday
C.Thursday D.Monday
( )3.Ben is ten years old.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.He can run and play near the pool.
B.Ben’s father can smoke in the changing room.
C.Ben can use the pool with his mother.
D.Ben’s mother can dive anywhere.
( )4.The underlined phrase “membership cards” means in Chinese.
A.房卡 B.会员卡
C.登机牌 D.信用卡
( )5.Membership cards in the club need recharge at least 1,000yuan,but today only need yuan.
A.1,000 B.800
C.600 D.500
Ⅴ选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。每个单词只能使用一次。
share wrong suggest deal suppose answer careful away improve how
Working on a team is quite important.To create a successful team,good communication is the most necessary.The following are some helpful 1. .
◆Listen to others actively.
When someone is speaking to you,you’re 2. to listen to him actively.If you’re not certain about something,you should ask him about it.In this way,you can get your 3. to any question before moving on.
◆Think about others’ ideas 4. .
When someone tells you about his ideas,you should think about them carefully,no matter 5. silly they may seem.This shows you are interested in his ideas and makes him feel good.
◆6. your ideas with others.
When you have a new idea,talk about it with your team members.This helps to get better ideas.Besides this,it also helps to 7. your relationships between you and your team members.
◆Don’t criticize(批评) others.
When someone on your team does something 8. ,don’t criticize him.You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to 9. with the problem.Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep 10. from you.As a result, you may feel lonely.
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