Module 5 Look after yourself
Unit 1
【词汇速填】
1. 协议; 协定 n.
2. 失明的; 瞎的 adj.
3. 哎哟(用于表示突然的疼痛) int.
4. 赶上
5. 取消; 决定终止
【句型感知】
1. 谁不见了
2. 你认为他发生了什么事
What do you think him
3. 他跑着下台阶时摔倒了。
He when he down the steps.
4. 我会失明吗
Will I
5. 我们最好送你去医院。
you to hospital.
【语篇导读】
阅读P40 Activity 3, 判断正(T)误(F)
( F )1. Tony and Daming were walking slowly because Tony had an accident.
( F )2. The accident happened about half an hour ago.
( T )3. At last they decided to call off the walk and go back home.
happen v. 发生
【悟·语境】
*What do you think has happened to him
你认为他发生了什么事 (P40)
*A traffic accident happened on Wenhua Road yesterday.
昨天在文化路发生了一起交通事故。
*I happened to sit by her in the cinema.
我在电影院碰巧坐在她旁边。
*It happened that I was out when he came.
他来时我碰巧出去了。
【释·疑难】happen的用法
(1)happen不及物动词, 意为“发生”, 不能用于被动语态。sth. happen(s) to sb. 意为“某事发生在某人身上(常指不好的事)”。
(2)happen还有“碰巧”的意思。常用于以下两种结构:
①sb. happen(s) to do sth. 意为“某人碰巧做某事”。
②It happens+that从句, 意为“碰巧……”。
happen与take place
单词(词组) 相同点 不同点
happen ① 都是不及物动词(词组), 不能用于被动语态; ②都是暂时性动词(词组), 不与表示一段时间的状语连用 “发生; 碰巧”, 强调事情发生具有一定的偶然性、突发性
take place “发生; 举行”, 强调经过安排或由于某种原因而发生, 有计划性的事件
【巧·运用】
①选词填空(happen/take place)
a. The accident on a cold morning, but luckily, no one was injured.
b. What great changes will in China in a hundred years
②我买这件毛衣时, 那家商店碰巧在打折。
When I bought this sweater, the store be on sale.
③艾米怎么了 她看起来很难过。
What Amy She looks very sad.
④我校春季运动会通常在五月举行。
The spring sports meeting in our school usually in May.
catch up 赶上
【悟·语境】
*They’ll catch up in a few minutes.
他们几分钟后就会赶上。(P40)
*Mrs King often helps John with math so that he can catch up with other classmates.
金太太经常帮助约翰学习数学, 以便他能赶上其他同学。
【释·疑难】catch up的用法
catch up意为“赶上”, 相当于不及物动词, 其后不直接跟宾语; catch up sb. 表示“赶上某人”。
“动词+up+with”相关短语:
keep up with 跟上, 不落在……后面
come up with 赶上; 想出, 提出
【巧·运用】
①马克走得太快了, 我相信他几分钟后会赶上我们的。
Mark walks so fast that I’m sure he’ll us in a few minutes.
②史密斯先生停止脚步, 等着他儿子追上来。
Mr Smtih stopped and waited for his son to .
in+时间段
【悟·语境】
*They’ll catch up in a few minutes.
他们几分钟后就会赶上。(P40)
*Bob is in Beijing now. And he’ll come back in two days.
鲍勃现在在北京。他两天后回来。
*Jim finished his homework in two hours.
吉姆在两小时内完成了作业。
*A week later, Bill came back to Shanghai.
一周后, 比尔回到了上海。
*We had a party after three days.
三天后我们举办了一次聚会。
*I’ll go there after six o’clock.
六点后, 我将去那儿。
【释·疑难】“in+时间段”的用法
“in+时间段”意为“多久以后”时, 用于一般将来时, 用how soon提问; 意为“多长时间之内”时, 可用于一般过去时。
“in+时间段”“时间段+later”与“after+时间段/点”
in+时间段 从现在算起到将来的一段时间之后 一般将来时 用how soon提问
从过去算起的一段时间之内 一般过去时 用how long提问
时间段+later 从过去算起的一段时间之后 一般过去时 用when提问
after+时间段 从过去算起的一段时间之后 一般过去时 用when提问
after+时间点 通常是将来的时间点 一般将来时 用when提问
【巧·运用】
①选词填空
in, after, later
a. Our flight will arrive in Paris half an hour.
b. Three days , John left my house.
c. Mrs Green will have a meeting eight o’clock.
②怀特太太今天早上一小时内就把早餐做好了。
Mrs White finished cooking breakfast this morning.
③两年后, 他离开家去了天津。
Two years , he left his home for Tianjin.
④三天后, 他们乘船去了大连。
three days, they went to Dalian by ship.
⑤晚上八点以后我从不看电视。
I never watch TV eight o’clock in the evening.
call off取消; 决定终止
【悟·语境】
*Tell everyone we have to call off the walk and go back home.
告诉大家, 我们不得不取消这次徒步旅行活动, 我们得回家了。(P40)
*Because of the heavy rain, they called off the event.
因为大雨, 他们取消了这次活动。
* This is the plan we discussed last week. You should not call it off.
这是我们上周讨论的计划。你不应该取消它。
【释·疑难】call off的用法
call off意为“取消; 决定终止”, 是“动词+副词”结构的短语。若名词作宾语, 放在call和off的 或off后面均可; 若代词作宾语, 应放在call和off的 。
与call有关的短语还有:
【巧·运用】
( )①You are supposed to the trip and go to look after your mother in hospital.
A. call off B. turn off
C. take off D. go off
②因为停电, 他不得不取消今晚的聚会。
He had to the party tonight because of the power failure.
③由于天气恶劣, 飞往香港的航班被取消了。
Because of the terrible weather, the flight to Hong Kong was .
选词填空
agreement, in, call off, blind, catch up
1. My pen friend will come to Langfang to visit me a month.
2. The girl was because of a car accident.
3. After discussing the project several times, they reached an at last.
4. Do you think the tortoise(龟) can with the rabbit
5. They had to the meeting because the boss was away.
完成句子
1. 这个故事发生在一个冬季的早上。
The story on a winter morning.
2. 没什么大不了的。但是你以后必须小心。
. But you have to be careful later.
3. 我们已经达成这周末去野餐的协定。
We have have a picnic this weekend.
4. 不要自己乱吃药。你最好去看医生。
Don’t take medicine by yourself. see a doctor.
5. 李奶奶昨天下楼时摔倒了。
Granny Li when she came downstairs yesterday.
完形填空
If you often have a cold, headache, or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food good for our health. Tofu, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.
Tofu is a kind of common food. We often it in China. Now more and more people other countries think tofu is good for health, . They also like eating it.
Milk is kind of healthy food. Every day you should one or two glasses of milk. It can keep us .
Vegetables are very important. You should eat them; they are nutritious(有营养的). As we know, it’s important to keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables less meat.
( )1. A. are B. was C. will be D. is
( )2. A. Japanese B. American
C. English D. Chinese
( )3. A. eat B. drink
C. take D. play
( )4. A. for B. with C. in D. at
( )5. A. too B. also
C. neither D. either
( )6. A. the other B. other
C. another D. others
( )7. A. drinking B. drink
C. take D. to take
( )8. A. strong B. weak
C. thin D. heavy
( )9. A. a lot B. plenty
C. much D. a lot of
( )10. A. as B. never
C. but D. though
阅读理解
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救)if the wound is serious.
Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with cool cloth.
Nosebleeds(流鼻血): Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏)the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
( )1. What should we do first when an animal bite happens
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with clean cloth.
D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.
( )2. When dealing with the problems of , we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A. broken bones and animal bites
B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting
D. fainting and nosebleeds
( )3. Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds
A. Let his head not tilt back.
B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up.
D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
( )4. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from
A. Lifestyle.
B. Health.
C. Sports.
D. Education.
( )5. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. First aid for some accidental wounds.
B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
PAGE
- 1 -Module 5 Look after yourself
Unit 1
【词汇速填】
1. 协议; 协定 n. agreement
2. 失明的; 瞎的 adj. blind
3. 哎哟(用于表示突然的疼痛) int. ouch
4. 赶上 catch up
5. 取消; 决定终止 call off
【句型感知】
1. 谁不见了
Who’s missing
2. 你认为他发生了什么事
What do you think has happened to him
3. 他跑着下台阶时摔倒了。
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
4. 我会失明吗
Will I go blind
5. 我们最好送你去医院。
We’d better get you to hospital.
【语篇导读】
阅读P40 Activity 3, 判断正(T)误(F)
( F )1. Tony and Daming were walking slowly because Tony had an accident.
( F )2. The accident happened about half an hour ago.
( T )3. At last they decided to call off the walk and go back home.
happen v. 发生
【悟·语境】
*What do you think has happened to him
你认为他发生了什么事 (P40)
*A traffic accident happened on Wenhua Road yesterday.
昨天在文化路发生了一起交通事故。
*I happened to sit by her in the cinema.
我在电影院碰巧坐在她旁边。
*It happened that I was out when he came.
他来时我碰巧出去了。
【释·疑难】happen的用法
(1)happen不及物动词, 意为“发生”, 不能用于被动语态。sth. happen(s) to sb. 意为“某事发生在某人身上(常指不好的事)”。
(2)happen还有“碰巧”的意思。常用于以下两种结构:
①sb. happen(s) to do sth. 意为“某人碰巧做某事”。
②It happens+that从句, 意为“碰巧……”。
happen与take place
单词(词组) 相同点 不同点
happen ① 都是不及物动词(词组), 不能用于被动语态; ②都是暂时性动词(词组), 不与表示一段时间的状语连用 “发生; 碰巧”, 强调事情发生具有一定的偶然性、突发性
take place “发生; 举行”, 强调经过安排或由于某种原因而发生, 有计划性的事件
【巧·运用】
①选词填空(happen/take place)
a. The accident happened on a cold morning, but luckily, no one was injured.
b. What great changes will take place in China in a hundred years
②我买这件毛衣时, 那家商店碰巧在打折。
When I bought this sweater, the store happened to be on sale.
③艾米怎么了 她看起来很难过。
What happened to Amy She looks very sad.
④我校春季运动会通常在五月举行。
The spring sports meeting in our school usually takes place in May.
catch up 赶上
【悟·语境】
*They’ll catch up in a few minutes.
他们几分钟后就会赶上。(P40)
*Mrs King often helps John with math so that he can catch up with other classmates.
金太太经常帮助约翰学习数学, 以便他能赶上其他同学。
【释·疑难】catch up的用法
catch up意为“赶上”, 相当于不及物动词, 其后不直接跟宾语; catch up with sb. 表示“赶上某人”。
“动词+up+with”相关短语:
keep up with 跟上, 不落在……后面
come up with 赶上; 想出, 提出
【巧·运用】
①马克走得太快了, 我相信他几分钟后会赶上我们的。
Mark walks so fast that I’m sure he’ll catch up with us in a few minutes.
②史密斯先生停止脚步, 等着他儿子追上来。
Mr Smtih stopped and waited for his son to catch up.
in+时间段
【悟·语境】
*They’ll catch up in a few minutes.
他们几分钟后就会赶上。(P40)
*Bob is in Beijing now. And he’ll come back in two days.
鲍勃现在在北京。他两天后回来。
*Jim finished his homework in two hours.
吉姆在两小时内完成了作业。
*A week later, Bill came back to Shanghai.
一周后, 比尔回到了上海。
*We had a party after three days.
三天后我们举办了一次聚会。
*I’ll go there after six o’clock.
六点后, 我将去那儿。
【释·疑难】“in+时间段”的用法
“in+时间段”意为“多久以后”时, 用于一般将来时, 用how soon提问; 意为“多长时间之内”时, 可用于一般过去时。
“in+时间段”“时间段+later”与“after+时间段/点”
in+时间段 从现在算起到将来的一段时间之后 一般将来时 用how soon提问
从过去算起的一段时间之内 一般过去时 用how long提问
时间段+later 从过去算起的一段时间之后 一般过去时 用when提问
after+时间段 从过去算起的一段时间之后 一般过去时 用when提问
after+时间点 通常是将来的时间点 一般将来时 用when提问
【巧·运用】
①选词填空
in, after, later
a. Our flight will arrive in Paris in half an hour.
b. Three days later, John left my house.
c. Mrs Green will have a meeting after eight o’clock.
②怀特太太今天早上一小时内就把早餐做好了。
Mrs White finished cooking breakfast in an hour this morning.
③两年后, 他离开家去了天津。
Two years later, he left his home for Tianjin.
④三天后, 他们乘船去了大连。
After three days, they went to Dalian by ship.
⑤晚上八点以后我从不看电视。
I never watch TV after eight o’clock in the evening.
call off取消; 决定终止
【悟·语境】
*Tell everyone we have to call off the walk and go back home.
告诉大家, 我们不得不取消这次徒步旅行活动, 我们得回家了。(P40)
*Because of the heavy rain, they called off the event.
因为大雨, 他们取消了这次活动。
* This is the plan we discussed last week. You should not call it off.
这是我们上周讨论的计划。你不应该取消它。
【释·疑难】call off的用法
call off意为“取消; 决定终止”, 是“动词+副词”结构的短语。若名词作宾语, 放在call和off的中间或off后面均可; 若代词作宾语, 应放在call和off的中间。
与call有关的短语还有:
【巧·运用】
( A )①You are supposed to the trip and go to look after your mother in hospital.
A. call off B. turn off
C. take off D. go off
②因为停电, 他不得不取消今晚的聚会。
He had to call off the party tonight because of the power failure.
③由于天气恶劣, 飞往香港的航班被取消了。
Because of the terrible weather, the flight to Hong Kong was called off.
选词填空
agreement, in, call off, blind, catch up
1. My pen friend will come to Langfang to visit me in a month.
2. The girl was blind because of a car accident.
3. After discussing the project several times, they reached an agreement at last.
4. Do you think the tortoise(龟) can catch up with the rabbit
5. They had to call off the meeting because the boss was away.
完成句子
1. 这个故事发生在一个冬季的早上。
The story happened on a winter morning.
2. 没什么大不了的。但是你以后必须小心。
Nothing serious. But you have to be careful later.
3. 我们已经达成这周末去野餐的协定。
We have had an agreement to have a picnic this weekend.
4. 不要自己乱吃药。你最好去看医生。
Don’t take medicine by yourself. You’d better see a doctor.
5. 李奶奶昨天下楼时摔倒了。
Granny Li fell over when she came downstairs yesterday.
完形填空
If you often have a cold, headache, or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 1 good for our health. Tofu, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.
Tofu is a kind of common 2 food. We often 3 it in China. Now more and more people 4 other countries think tofu is good for health, 5 . They also like eating it.
Milk is 6 kind of healthy food. Every day you should 7 one or two glasses of milk. It can keep us 8 .
Vegetables are very important. You should eat 9 them; they are nutritious(有营养的). As we know, it’s important to keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables 10 less meat.
( D )1. A. are B. was C. will be D. is
( D )2. A. Japanese B. American
C. English D. Chinese
( A )3. A. eat B. drink
C. take D. play
( C )4. A. for B. with C. in D. at
( A )5. A. too B. also
C. neither D. either
( C )6. A. the other B. other
C. another D. others
( B )7. A. drinking B. drink
C. take D. to take
( A )8. A. strong B. weak
C. thin D. heavy
( D )9. A. a lot B. plenty
C. much D. a lot of
( C )10. A. as B. never
C. but D. though
阅读理解
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救)if the wound is serious.
Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with cool cloth.
Nosebleeds(流鼻血): Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏)the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
( B )1. What should we do first when an animal bite happens
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with clean cloth.
D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.
( C )2. When dealing with the problems of , we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A. broken bones and animal bites
B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting
D. fainting and nosebleeds
( D )3. Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds
A. Let his head not tilt back.
B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up.
D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
( B )4. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from
A. Lifestyle.
B. Health.
C. Sports.
D. Education.
( A )5. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. First aid for some accidental wounds.
B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
PAGE
- 1 -
