2022届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空中动词提示词学案(含答案)

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名称 2022届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空中动词提示词学案(含答案)
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更新时间 2021-11-03 21:20:13

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语法填空中动词提示词 学案
Task 1. 请做下面一组题,并将解题的思维过程说出来。然后, 总结这类题的解题方法。
China's approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank's Juergen Voegele.
They represent the earth     (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
They are easy     (care) for and make great presents.
Since 2011, the country     (grow) more corn than rice.
I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan    (carry)out in the past two years.
You probably   (use) caffeine since childhood. Caffeine    (be) in your first Coke.
More efforts, as reported,     (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
8. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
Summary
1在做语法填空题中,如果给出提示词的是动词
2如果缺谓语,考虑______________、_______________ 和 ________________。
3若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,则为_________________。to do 表示__________,doing表__________, done 表示________________。
4.既不是谓语动词又不是非谓语动词,则可以考虑动词的词性转换
Task 2 陷阱
陷阱1:句子中含有从句或同位语时,要从整个句子的结构入手。
① The experiment they had devoted themselves to _____________( succeed ) at last .
② Some studies show that the industry of raising large farm animals ___________(lead) to water and air pollution, land damage and climate change.
③ But this type of housing , Which _______( call ) co - housing , is gaining popularity in the United States.
④ But this type of housing , _____( call ) co - housing , is gaining popularity in the United States.
⑤ The boy , who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, ___________( reply ) in a way that shocked his father.
陷阱2:句子本身是状语从句,要看清楚引导词后面有没有主语。
①: In Indonesia , where Obama lived as a child , hundreds of students at his former elementary school erupted in cheers when he ____________( declare ) winner , pouring into the courtyard where they hugged.
② Generally speaking , when ____________( take ) according to the directions , the drug has no side effect.
陷阱3:有时单纯判断出非谓语动词主被动还不够,还需要进一步分析时间关系。
① He is said ____________(write) two books about his childhood in the past two years .
②一 Why does’t she make notes
一She has no pen to use. She seems___________ ( forget ) to bring it.
③ The scientist is known __________(work ) on this problem for about ten years.
④ Peter can ' t attend the party ____________ ( hold ) at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party __________( hold ) at Mary’s house tomorrow .
⑤____________( scold ) several times , Bill made up his mind not to watch last night’s movies any more.
Task 3高考过招
1.[2020天津,9]The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and    (remain)around that level ever since.
2.[2020江苏,22]If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that    (suit)everyone.
3.[2019全国Ι,65]In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut     (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements...
4.[2019浙江,56]When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody    (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).
5.[2019江苏,29]A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith    (fall)in love with the people and culture there.
6.[2018全国Ⅱ,61]Since 2011, the country     (grow) more corn than rice.
7.[2018江苏,30]I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan    (carry)out in the past two years.
8.[2018浙江11月,56 & 57]You probably     (use) caffeine since childhood. Caffeine    (be) in your first Coke.
9.[2016江苏,22]More efforts, as reported,     (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
10.[2020全国Ι,67 & 68]"This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it     (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon     (construct)."
11.[2020全国Ш,63]The artist was sure he would    (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.
12.[2020浙江,59]And, as more children were born, more food     (need).
13.[2020北京,4]Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they     (throw) away.
14.[2020江苏,26]Instead of getting down to a new task as I    (expect), he examined the previous work again.
15.[2020浙江1月,57]The median(中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30 — today it is 41 and is expected    _____________(increase) to 42 by 2050.
20.[2019全国Ι,64]Modern methods are expensive     (perform) consistently over a large area.