(共30张PPT)
课时3 Reading Ⅱ
安徽译林版八年级下
Unit 1 Past and present
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
6
7
8
9
10
husband
anyway
interview
ever
situations
factories
getting
their
better
Luckily
D
A
14
15
D
B
C
答案呈现
16
17
18
能力提升练
C
B
D
19
20
A
D
21
22
23
A
B
B
24
25
C
C
26
27
28
C
A
A
29
B
答案呈现
能力提升练
30
31
32
His classmates and teachers.
Into rubbish bins.
To ask people to put rubbish into rubbish bins.
一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Her h (丈夫)has been dead for 2 years.
2. He knew little about computers but he tried to help us a (尽管，即使这样).
3. Sally became a member of the company after the job i (面试).
usband
nyway
nterview
4. Have you e (曾经)seen anything like it
5. We are in difficult s (形势)and we must take action to solve the problems.
ver
ituations
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. There were two shoe __________(factory) in the town in the past.
factories
7. Jim was late for school because of _________(get) up late yesterday.
getting
8. My grandparents have lived in the countryside all ________(they) lives.
their
9. His handwriting is becoming much _________ (good) than before.
better
10. Simon fell off his bike during his day out. _________ (luck), he didn’t hurt himself.
Luckily
三、单项选择。
11. — I think the workers need to have a rest and get something to eat.
— I agree with you. They ______ in the rain for a long time.
A. will work B. are working
C. worked D. have worked
D
12. 【中考·菏泽】China is almost as ______ as the US, and it is the ______ country in Asia.
A. big; bigger
B. big; biggest
C. bigger; biggest
B
13. (易错题) —Did you watch 2019 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Hefei
—Certainly. That night the sky over Hefei was as ______ as that in the day with the light.
A. bright B. brightly
C. brighter D. more brightly
A
【点拨】as. . . as 中间加形容词或副词的原级。
14. 【安徽九年级摸底考试】 There was a big fire last week. ______, no one was hurt.
A. Badly B. Widely
C. Luckily D. Loudly
C
15. (易错题) I can’t buy this coat, because it is ______ expensive.
A. a bit of B. a few
C. a little of D. a bit
D
【点拨】a bit of后接不可数名词；a few后接可数名词复数；a bit后接形容词或副词。
四、完形填空。
At the age of ten, I had to move to a new place. It was far away. I felt ______16 to leave because I spent all those years in that house. When the day came, I ran to a corner and sat by myself.
16. A. glad B. angry
C. sorry D. surprised
C
I thought and thought and began to _____17. Suddenly I felt a hand on my head. I ______18. It was my grandpa. I knew he was sorry, too.
17. A. shout B. cry C. laugh D. write
18. A. looked down B. turned down
C. turned up D. looked up
B
D
He sat beside me and said, “It isn’t easy, is it, Tommy ” Before I could find any ______19, he went on to say, “Goodbye is a cold word. It is so cold that we couldn’t use it.”
19. A. words B. pictures
C. ideas D. places
A
Then we walked in the garden, hand in hand. We stopped in front of _____20. “It’s so beautiful here,” I said. “Yes, you think it is beautiful only because it is a _____21 place in your heart,” said my grandpa.
20. A. a tree B. a river
C. some animals D. some flowers
21. A. special B. quiet C. big D. new
D
A
After a moment he said, “I planted those flowers a long time ago, when your _____22 was born. Then the _____23 came, and like many other young people, he went to fight.
22. A. uncle B. father
C. brother D. mother
23. A. day B. war C. news D. report
B
B
Ten months later, news came that your father had died. That afternoon, I picked some flowers from here, put them in front of his picture and said ______24 to him.”
24. A. thanks B. hello
C. goodbye D. good morning
C
With tears in his eyes, Grandpa held me in his arms and said, “We are going to ______25 but we won’t say goodbye to our old house, never, never...”
25. A. stay B. build
C. move D. keep
C
五、阅读理解。
26. Students will ______ in the future.
A. have more schoolbags
B. finish homework with classmates
C. know grades on the Internet quickly
D. still do their homework on paper
C
【点拨】根据原文第四段中句子Grades will be posted online quickly. They’ll always be the latest. Students will be able to know their grades at any time.可知C项内容正确。
27. If students miss a class in the future, ______.
A. they can go to the online class
B. they can ask parents for help
C. they will get low grades
D. they won’t need to make up the class
A
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子If a student misses a class, he can go to the online class to make it up.可知答案。
28. The underlined sentence wants to tell us that ______.
A. students will still have classes on snowy days in the future
B. there will be a vacation if it is snowy
C. students would have classes on snowy days in the past
D. students can only have online classes when it snows
A
【点拨】原句为：And snowy days would be a vacation in the past. 结合所在段落第一句话Students will also be able to have classes online.可知未来下雪不会影响学生们上课。
29. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to Be a Good Student
B. School in the Future
C. How to Learn in School
D. Different Students in School
B
【点拨】结合原文第一段第一句话School is changing.可知本文主要讲未来学校的改变。
六、任务型阅读。
30. Who were in the park when Tony got to the park （不超过5个词）
____________________________________________
His classmates and teachers.
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子When Tony got to the park, a lot of his classmates were there and so were some of his teachers.可知答案。
31. Why did they put up signs （不超过10 个词）
____________________________________________
To ask people to put rubbish into rubbish bins.
【点拨】根据原文倒数第二段中句子They put up signs around the park that read, “Please place rubbish in rubbish bins.”可知答案。
32. Where did Tony and his classmates put the rubbish after having pizza and lemonade （不超过5 个词）
____________________________________________
Into rubbish bins.
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子After they had them, Tony and his classmates put their rubbish into the rubbish bins.可知答案。(共12张PPT)
写作能力提升练
安徽译林版八年级下
Unit 1 Past and present
你喜欢你的家乡吗？你的家乡最近几年发生了哪些变化呢？请你结合过去和现在这个话题，从环境、交通以及人们生活水平等方面的变化，和朋友分享你的家乡的变化。
安徽译林版八年级下
你的家乡近几年发生了哪些变化？请仔细观察，结合自身的感受，描写这些变化。80 词左右。
要点如下:
1. 说明家乡发生的巨大变化。
2. 今昔对比：①交通方面；②环境方面。
3. 说明变化带来的利弊。
【思路构建】
步骤 构思 列纲
1 介绍家乡过去的情况 in the past; a lot of trees; go to school by bike
2 叙述家乡现在的变化 a lot of changes; more and more noise and air pollution
3 展望家乡的未来 in the future; more and more beautiful
There have been a lot of changes in Huai’an over the years. In the past, there were a lot of trees on both sides of the road. But things are different now. We can see more and more tall buildings now.
The transport has changed greatly. In the past, people in Huai’an usually went to school or work by bike or bus. Things have changed a lot. The subway has been in use for
【精彩范文】
years in Huai’an.
With the development in transport, there are more cars on the roads. There is more and more noise and air pollution. However, the government is trying to solve these problems. I’m sure Huai’an will become more and more beautiful in the future.
lots of changes
in the past
more and more
in the future
【常用短语】
1. There have been…
2. In the past, there was/ were…But…now.
3. In the past, people…by bus/ bike.
4. Things have changed a lot…
5. The environment has also changed…
【常用写作句型】
6. There is more and more noise and air pollution.
7. But the government is trying to solve the problems. I think…
假如李家湾（Lijiawan）是对外开放的地方，请用英语为来访者写一篇短文，介绍该村的情况。
内容要点如下:
1. 李家湾远离城市，有2 000 多人；
2. 过去这里没有工厂和学校，人们生活艰苦；
3. 2018 年以来该村发生了很大的变化；
4. 现在村里已有两家大型商场和一所学校；
5. 人们都住进了新居，生活越来越好了。
注意:
1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 词数不少于80。
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Lijiawan is a small village far from the city. There are more than 2, 000 people here. There used to be no factories or schools. Because there wasn't a bus, they had to walk to the city in the past. People had a hard life. Since 2018, it has changed a lot. There are two shopping malls and one school now. People often go shopping in the shopping malls. People have moved in new houses. Now they have their own cars. The life here is better and better.(共22张PPT)
课时6 Task & Self -assessment
安徽译林版八年级下
Unit 1 Past and present
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
14
used
haven't seen
impossible
northern
space
recently
last
own
D
past
travelling
C
15
A
C
D
答案呈现
16
17
18
19
A
C
20
A
D
B
能力提升练
21
22
23
24
D
C
25
B
C
A
一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. The time for discussion is p (过去的).
2. There is a parking s (空地) between the two buildings.
3. 【合肥瑶海区一模】 I’ve been really busy r (最近) so I haven’t been out too much.
pace
ecently
ast
4. — When did you l (上一次)see your old friends
—About three years ago.
5. Now many middle school students have their o . (自己的) mobile phones.
ast
wn
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. It’s a beautiful city and I always enjoy __________ (travel) there very much.
travelling
7. It _________ (use) to be the home of many wild animals.
used
8. We ____________ (not see) that film yet.
haven't seen
9. It’s difficult to find a job, and for blind people it is almost ____________ (possible).
impossible
10. Canada is in the __________ (north) part of North America.
northern
三、单项选择。
11.【中考·达州】The two books are _____ about English. You can choose _____ of them to read.
A. all; both B. all; either
C. both; either D. both; neither
C
12.【芜湖市区期中】—Bob, I want to buy a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas
— Why not buy a second-hand car My cousin has a used car in perfect ______.
A. information B. situation
C. communication D. condition
D
13. Please don’t keep the windows ______ when you leave the room.
A. close B. closing
C. open D. opened
C
【点拨】keep sth. ＋形容词。根据句意可知离开房间的时候不要让窗户开着。
14. 【蚌埠禹会区期中】 Great changes ______ in our hometown in the last ten years.
A. have happened B. have been happened
C. have been taken place D. have taken place
D
15. The price of the house is too high; ______ , it’s too old.
A. moreover B. however
C. otherwise D. whatever
A
四、 完形填空。
I have lived in my hometown all my life. I know _____16 about it. When you first come to my hometown, the first impression may be the wide river.
16. A. nothing B. little
C. much D. none
C
It _____17 through my hometown. Many people go ______18 in it and surely they can catch a lot of fish.
17. A. runs B. blocks C. sees D. throws
18. A. surfing B. swimming
C. sailing D. fishing
A
D
______19, in the past people planted crops and had no other jobs. They ______20 went out to make their living, so they lived a hard life.
19. A. Therefore B. However
C. Anyway D. Because
20. A. seldom B. recently
C. sometimes D. usually
A
B
In recent years, my hometown has ______21 greatly. New highways and a railway have been built beside it.
21. A. turned B. corrected
C. changed D. added
C
The government has paid much attention to the ______22 with the outside world. Now people have more ______23 to make money.
22. A. action B. movement
C. direction D. communication
23. A. quality B. situation
C. chances D. interests
D
C
When they are rich, they set up new schools, new shops, new factories and parks. Now my hometown has _____24 into a big and rich town. People live a happy life.
24. A. turned B. realized
C. improved D. shaken
A
I love my hometown. And I ______25 the people. They are working hard to make our town a lot richer and more beautiful.
25. A. interview B. admire
C. catch D. ring
B(共35张PPT)
安徽译林版八年级下
课时2 Reading I
Unit 1 Past and present
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
11
12
13
14
答案呈现
B
A
C
C
pollution; pollution
cleaner
interviewing
to talk
impossible
factory
block
northern
wife
waste
15
A
答案呈现
16
17
18
from time to time; as often as before
has changed a lot; got married
In some ways
19
to turn; into
20
have realized; take action to improve this situation
基础巩固练
答案呈现
能力提升练
31
32
33
C
B
D
36
C
37
A
34
35
A
C
21
22
23
B
C
D
24
A
25
A
26
27
28
B
A
B
29
C
30
C
一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. We went to the f (工厂)to have a look yesterday.
2. 【安徽中考权威预测模拟】Cameras have been set on every b (街区)in the city to keep safe.
3. My parents both work in the n (北方的)part of China.
actory
lock
orthern
4. He married his w (妻子)Jane 37 years ago.
5.【蚌埠局属初中联考】My mother thinks it is a w . (浪费) of time to play computer games.
ife
aste
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Water _________ is more terrible than noise _________. (pollute)
pollution pollution
7. Now the rivers in the park are much __________(clean) than before.
cleaner
8. How about _____________ (interview)the hero Zhong Nanshan
interviewing
9. It is pleasant __________ (talk)with you, Mr Wang.
to talk
10. It seems __________ (possible)for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy over 1.4 billion Chinese.
impossible
三、单项选择。
11. (易错题) They sat down at the table and had a chat ______ coffee.
A. by B. over C. on D. in
B
【点拨】over指在……期间。
12. The old man lives ______but he doesn’t feel ______ at all, because he often goes to the community centre for fun.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
A
【点拨】alone意为“独自；单独”；lonely意为“寂寞的”。live alone单独居住；feel lonely感到寂寞。
13. —Basketball is a good team sport.
— I agree. I have understood more about teamwork ______ I joined the basketball club.
A. while B. until
C. since D. unless
C
【点拨】since与现在完成时的主句连用，后接一般过去时态的句子。
14. 【中考·天津】 You’d better tidy up your room ______ your father comes back.
A. so B. or
C. before D. but
C
15. —Have you ever been to Beijing
—No, ______ .
A. never B. ever
C. always D. sometimes
A
【点拨】考查副词辨析。never从不；ever曾经；always一直，总是；sometimes有时。根据句意可知，表示否定的回答，选A。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 我不时地想念我在小学的朋友，因为我不能像以前那样经常看到他们。
I miss my friends in the primary school _______ _______ _______ _______ because I cannot see them _______ _______ _______ _______ .
from time
to time as
often as before
17. 我叔叔结婚后有了很大的变化。
My uncle ________ ________ ________ ________ since he ________ ________ .
has changed a lot
got married
18.口罩在某种程度上能够阻止新冠肺炎的传播。
________ ________ ________, masks can prevent the spread of COVID-19.
In some ways
19. 我们正在尽力把我们的国家变成一个现代化的强大的国家。
We are trying our best ________ ________ our country ________ a modern and strong one.
to turn
into
20. 老师们已经意识到了这个问题，并将采取行动改善这个情况。
The teachers ________ ________ the problem and will ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
have realized
take action to improve this
situation
五、完形填空。
China is changing very quickly and _____21 you look closely, you can see it _____22 in front of your eyes.
21. A. even if B. if C. although D. so
22. A. making B. finding
C. changing D. building
B
C
Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes to school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel _____23 underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars.
23. A. with B. at C. in D. by
D
Shops were small businesses but now the centres of China’s cities are full of ______24 department stores. In these department stores, you can buy ______25 you want in one go. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions.
24. A. large B. largest C. small D. smallest
25. A. anything B. something
C. thing D. nothing
A
A
【点拨】anything任何事物；something某事物；thing事物；nothing没什么。根据句意：在这些百货商店，你可以一次买到你想买的任何东西。可知选A。
The television is another change. Many children would say that they cannot imagine life without the TV set, but years ago they had to live without it. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items in our lives.
Without the Internet, people would not be able to get ______26 as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people be friends all over the world.
26. A. advice B. information
C. suggestions D. message
B
Computers help ______27 children and adults in their ______28 lives.
27. A. both B. none C. either D. neither
28. A. every day B. everyday
C. some day D. someday
A
B
Many students are ______29 to be able to use them to do their homework or ______30 with their friends and sometimes play games.
29. A. unlucky B. tired
C. lucky D. hard
30. A. tell B. say C. chat D. speak
C
C
六、阅读理解。 A
31. From the survey, _____ of the people in Anhui care about health.
A. 41% B. 80% C. 52% D. 33%
请同学们看《点拨训练》第3页原文。
C
【点拨】根据表格中数据可知答案。
32. ______ of the people like to live in a quieter place.
A. 80% B. 15% C.5% D.39%
B
【点拨】根据表格中数据可知答案。
33. Most people think working in Anhui is ______ .
A. bad B. worse C. hard D. good
D
【点拨】根据表格中数据可知答案。
34. According to the passage and the survey, we know that ______ .
A. most people like to work in Anhui
B. the people in Anhui don’t like planting trees
C. most people plan to change their living places
D. few people like to work in Anhui
A
【点拨】根据原文中句子The change makes the people in the city live a happy life.可知A项内容正确。
B
35. Which is NOT RIGHT about my hometown
A. It’s near the sea.
B. It’s an old town.
C. It’s a new city.
D. It’s a very beautiful town.
C
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子My hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea.可知答案。
36. What are the main businesses here
A. Fishing and farming.
B. Farming and tea.
C. Farming and tourism.
D. Fishing and tea.
C
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子However, farming is not the only business here today.、Many people think that tourism(旅游业) will decide the future of the town.可知答案。
37. What does the word “economy” in the third paragraph mean
A. 经济 B. 政治 C. 社会 D. 交通
A
【点拨】原句为：“This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop（发展）tourism and help our economy,” some people say.结合句意可知发展旅游业是为了促进经济发展。(共22张PPT)
课时4 Grammar
安徽译林版八年级下
Unit 1 Past and present
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
语法通关练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
Have; seen; saw
has taught
have; phoned
have; heard
has learned; was
B
D
C
A
10
A
答案呈现
16
17
D
C
18
B
能力提升练
19
A
20
D
21
22
C
A
23
C
24
D
25
A
11
12
13
haven't seen; for
has repaired; since
There have been; in the past ten years
14
15
Have; ever planned to; never
have learned about; past and present
语法通关练
一、语法专练：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. — _________ you _________ (see) the film before
—Yes. I _________ (see) it last Friday.
2. Her sister is a good teacher. She ___________ (teach) in the school for ten years.
3. How many times _________ you _________ (phone) me these days
Have seen
has taught
have phoned
saw
4. I _________ just _________ (hear) the news and I have no time to tell you about it.
5. The girl __________ (learn) English since she _________ (be) in Grade Three.
have heard
has learned was
二、单项选择。
6. —Is dinner ready
—Not ______.
A. just B. yet C. already D. ever
B
7. 【中考·北京】 Our school life _______ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.
A. changes B. changed
C. will change D. has changed
D
8. 【六安霍邱县一模】It is said that the number of parks in the city _______ to 20 so far.
A. increase B. increased
C. has increased D. will increase
C
9. — How long _______ Jessie _______ New York
—For half a month.
A. has; been in B. did; get to
C. has; been to D. is; getting to
A
10. — ______ the rain ______
— Yes. Look at the blue sky! Let’s go out for a walk.
A. Has; stopped B. Will; stop
C. Had; stopped D. Is; stopping
A
【点拨】根据语境可知，强调雨已经停了，用现在完成时。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 这位工人从上周二起已经修理了十多辆小汽车了。
The worker _________ _________ over ten cars _________ last Tuesday.
has repaired
since
12. 在过去的10 年里，我的家乡有了很大的变化。
________ ________ ________ great changes in my hometown ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
There have been
in the past ten
years
13. 他们已经15 年没有见过面了。
They ________ ________ each other ________ 15
years.
haven't seen for
14. 从这部电影中，我已经了解了关于中国的过去和现在。
From this film, I ________ ________ ________ China’s ________ ________ ________ .
have learned about
past and present
15. —— 你曾经计划去香港迪士尼乐园吗？
——不，从来没有。
— ________ you ________ ________ ________ go to Disneyland in Hong Kong
—No, ________ .
Have ever planned to
never
四、完形填空。
Hefei is a city full of bikes, and you can find bikes in almost every street. These days, there are many new _____16 standing on the sidewalk. They are called shared bikes.
16. A. buses B. cars C. bikes D. taxis
C
Some _____17 provide shared bikes. Customers need to download the App _____18 their mobile phones.
17. A. banks B. schools
C. stations D. companies
18. A. at B. with C. about D. of
D
B
_____19 riding a shared bike, just scan the 2-dimensional bar code(二维码) and the bike is unlocked.
19. A. Before B. After C. Until D. But
A
After finishing riding, the only thing to do is to lock the bike. The reason why it gets so ______20 is that it is convenient, cheap and environmentally friendly.
20. A. happy B. exciting
C. pleased D. popular
D
First, it helps you to keep _____21 from the traffic jam, especially during the rush hour. Moreover, you can stop anywhere you like and don’t have to _____22 it to the station.
21. A. away B. off C. out D. back
22. A. make B. keep C. return D. buy
C
A
Second, you just need to pay 1 yuan for half a(n) _____23. If you want to go somewhere not far away, riding a shared bike costs ______24 than taking a bus.
23. A. second B. minute C. hour D. day
24. A. few B. little C. fewer D. less
C
D
Besides, bikes don’t cause air pollution and with the help of information technology, different people can rent one bike. In other words, people share one bike to save energy and resources.
Thanks ______25 technology and inventions, sharing economy will change our life.
25. A. to B. of C. as D. with
A(共18张PPT)
Unit 1 Past and present
课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
安徽译林版八年级下
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
11
12
答案呈现
13
14
15
just
present
past
hungry
bowl
D
B
A
B
D
went to; an hour ago
took me; the next bus
so careful; so few
share; with
too many books
答案呈现
16
17
18
19
20
C
G
F
E
A
能力提升练
一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. I saw him j (刚才)now.
2. How is your brother doing at p (现在)
3. We can’t forget the poor life in the p (过去).
4. If you feel h (饿的), you may have something to eat.
5. The b (碗)is too small for the soup.
ust
resent
ast
ungry
owl
二、单项选择。
6. 【中考·青岛改编】More and more people in Qingdao go to work ______ underground now.
A. with B. on
C. in D. by
D
【点拨】考查介词用法。by underground乘地铁。
7. 【中考·达州改编】—Oh, I forgot to bring my umbrella.
—I’ve got ______. You can share ______.
A. it; my B. one; mine
C. it; I D. one; me
B
8. (易错题)【蚌埠第一实验学校月考】I ______ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A. didn’t use to B. used to
C. was used to D. wasn’t used to
A
9. —Have you finished your homework, Sue
—Yes. It ______ me an hour to do it.
A. spent B. took
C. cost D. paid
B
【点拨】考查take的用法。句意：——你已经完成你的作业了吗，休？——是的。做作业花费了我一小时。根据句型It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人一些时间做某事，可知空格处应填took。故选B。
10.【中考·南京】I saw Julia in April and I _____ her since then.
A. don’t see B. didn’t see
C. won’t see D. haven’t seen
D
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 书架上的书太多了。
There are _________ _________ _________ on the shelf.
too many books
12. 我们读完这个故事后，布莱克先生让我们彼此分享看法。
After we finished reading the story, Mr Black asked us
to ________ our ideas ________ each other.
share with
13. 李老师一个小时前去图书馆了。
Mr Li ________ ________ the library ________ ________ ________ .
went to an
hour ago
14. 她太细心了，在上次考试中几乎没犯什么错。
She was ________ ________ that she made ________ ________ mistakes in the last exam.
so careful so
few
15. 我花了很长时间才等到下一班公共汽车。
It ________ ________ a long time to wait for ________ ________ ________.
took me the
next bus
四、 补全对话。（有两项多余）【蚌埠初中学校联盟月考】
A: Hi, Susan! Long time no see.
B: Hi! ______16
A: Yes, this is your old classmate Mike. _____17
A. Hope you can be my tour guide then.
B. What’s up
C. Mike Are you Mike
D. Finally you will like pandas.
E. I know China is the country famous for its pandas.
F. Where have you been these years
G. I just sat behind you in high school.
C
G
A. Hope you can be my tour guide then.
B. What’s up
C. Mike Are you Mike
D. Finally you will like pandas.
E. I know China is the country famous for its pandas.
F. Where have you been these years
G. I just sat behind you in high school.
B: ______18
A: Oh, my parents found good jobs in Shanghai 5 years ago, so we moved there.
F
A. Hope you can be my tour guide then.
B. What’s up
C. Mike Are you Mike
D. Finally you will like pandas.
E. I know China is the country famous for its pandas.
F. Where have you been these years
G. I just sat behind you in high school.
B: No wonder I haven’t seen you for a long time. ______19
A: Yes, you used to like pandas very much.
B: Pandas are so cute that they are always my favorite animals.
E
A. Hope you can be my tour guide then.
B. What’s up
C. Mike Are you Mike
D. Finally you will like pandas.
E. I know China is the country famous for its pandas.
F. Where have you been these years
G. I just sat behind you in high school.
A: Maybe one day you can travel to China.
B: Anyway I will visit China. _______20
A: No problem.
A(共20张PPT)
易错考点专练
安徽译林版八年级下
Unit 1 Past and present
1
2
1
2
考点1
提示：点击 进入习题
答案呈现
考点2
just now
just
drive; taking
live; living
3
be
just
4
A
4
just
5
D
6
7
B
C
8
C
5
B
6
B
3
答案呈现
1
2
考点3
to do
playing
3
C
4
D
考点4
1
2
took the high -speed railway
by bus or on foot
3
walks to school
4
ride a bike
5
spend an hour practising
考点1 just 和just now 的用法。
一、用just 或just now 填空。
1. I met my classmate in the street __________.
2. We have ________seen the film.
3. Miss Zhang has ________left our classroom.
4. The dress is ________my size.
just now
just
just
just
二、单项选择。
5. 【安徽中考预测卷】—How do you know an earthquake hit the country
—I’ve ______ looked through the local website.
A. only B. still C. ever D. just
D
6. I ______ a film about China with my friends just now. It’s amazing.
A. watch B. watched
C. watches D. have watched
B
【点拨】just now 和一般过去时连用，故选B。
7. — I have ______ finished my homework. What about you
—I finished it ______.
A. just; just B. just now; just now
C. just; just now D. just now; just
C
8. — Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt.
— Oh, really I ______ it in a cheap store with my mom just now.
A. buy B. will buy
C. bought D. have bought
C
考点2 辨析used to do/ be used to doing。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. — Did your father use to ________(drive) to work
— Yes, but now he likes using public transportation. He is used to ________ (take) the bus.
2. He used to ________ (live) in a small village, but now he has been used to ________ (live) in the big city.
drive
live
taking
living
3. Her father used to ________ (be) a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity.
be
二、单项选择。
4. —How do you pay now
— I ______ pay cash, but now I ______ with Alipay or WeChat.
A. used to; am used to paying
B. was used to; used to pay
C. used to; was used to paying
D. was used to; am used to paying
A
5.【蚌埠六中月考】Judy used to ______ newspapers after dinner. But now she is used to ______ a walk.
A. read; take B. read; taking
C. reading; taking D. reading; take
B
6. Our city is cleaner than it ______ be.
A. is used to B. used to
C. uses to D. is used
B
考点3 take/ spend 花时间做某事。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It often takes me two hours ____________(do) my homework in the evening.
2. Most students spend too much time ___________(play) computer games.
to do
playing
二、单项选择。
3. 【中考·临沂】 Roy works in London. It ______ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A. costs B. spends C. takes
C
4.【蚌埠六中月考】—It is reported(据报道) that Chinese ______ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat.
— It is true. But I think WeChat is taking up too much of our time.
A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
D
三、同义句转换。
5. It takes us an hour to practise playing basketball every day.
We ________ ________ ________ ________ playing basketball every day.
spend an hour practising
考点4 交通方式的常见表达。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 他上个月乘高铁去合肥了。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ to Hefei last month.
took the high -speed railway
2. 你是坐公交车上学还是步行上学？
Do you go to school ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
by bus or
on foot
二、同义句转换。
3. James usually goes to school on foot every day.
James usually _________ _________ _________ every
day.
4. My father used to go to work by bike.
My father used to _________ _________ _________ to
work.
walks to school
ride a bike(共18张PPT)
课时5 Integrated skills & Study skills
安徽译林版八年级下
Unit 1 Past and present
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
11
12
13
14
答案呈现
15
married
abroad
Primary
condition
communication
C
C
C
A
B
a good place to have fun
runs through
return home from
get used to using; communicate with
too much time on; are wasting
答案呈现
16
17
D
A
18
C
能力提升练
一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1.【蚌埠初中学校联盟月考】Wow, my grandparents got m (结婚) 50 years ago.
2. If you want to go a (到国外), you should study hard first.
3. P (初级的) education is offered to pupils between the ages of 6 and 12.
arried
broad
rimary
4. They left the flat in terrible c (状况); there was rubbish everywhere.
5. In a conversation between two people, 65% of the c (交流，交际)is done through body language.
ondition
ommunication
二、单项选择。
6. 【中考·青岛】Larry hopes _______ his English, so he keeps practising it every day.
A. to solve B. solving
C. to improve D. improving
C
【点拨】考查hope的用法。hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
7.【中考· 武汉】The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ______ for her child.
A. experience B. instruction
C. environment D. information
C
8. —How does Jane _______ with her mother
— _______ making phone calls or chatting online.
A. keep in touch; With B. keeping in touch; By
C. keep in touch; By D. keeping in touch; With
C
9. — Do you _______ know how to protect yourself from catching COVID-19
— Yes. We’d better stay at home and exercise more.
A. exactly B. hardly
C. partly D. smoothly
A
10. (易错题) 【中考·百色】I used to ______ at half past six, but now I am getting used to ______ at seven.
A. getting up; get up B. get up; getting up
C. got up; getting up D. got up; get up
B
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 合肥融创乐园是玩乐的好地方。
Sunac Land is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in Hefei.
a good place to
have fun
12. 一条清澈的小河穿过我的家乡。
A clear river ________ ________ my hometown.
runs through
13. 我叔叔明天将从美国返回家中。
My uncle will _______ _______ _______ the USA
tomorrow.
return home from
14. 对老人来说，习惯用微信相互交流不容易。
It’s not easy for the old to _______ _______ _______ ________ WeChat to _________ ________ each other.
get used to
using communicate with
15. 不要花费太多的时间在游戏上。我认为你是在浪费生命。
Don’t spend _______ _______ _______ _______
games. I think you _______ _______ your life.
too much time on
are wasting
四、阅读理解。
16. The passage is mainly to _______.
A. express opinions about trains
B. show the wonders of trains
C. explain why trains are good
D. offer facts about trains
D
【点拨】根据原文第一段开头句子There are all kinds of trains in the world.以及后文内容可知本文介绍关于火 车的情况，A、B、C选项只叙述了某一方面的情况。
17. The second paragraph talks about ______.
A. city trains
B. the dangers of trains
C. how to find trains in the town
D. how quickly trains run
A
【点拨】根据原文第二段开头句子In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground…可知答案。
18. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Trains can run fast or slow.
B. Trains can run under the ground.
C. Trains can run in the water.
D. Trains can go through hills.
C
【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子There are many bridges over the rivers. The train can easily run over the water.可知火车只能在水面的桥上走，因此C项内容错误。
