Unit 1 My name's Gina.__2021-2022学年英语人教版七年级上册直击重难点
重点突击练
一、单选题
1.______ name is Kate. _______ is a teacher.
A.Her, She B.He's, He C.His, She D.He, His
2.—_______ your name, please
—My name is Jim.
A.What B.What's C.Who D.Who's
3.His name is Alan Williams. His ______ name is Williams.
A. last B. English C. first D. Chinese
4.—______ your phone number
—It's 281-9176.
A.Where's B.What's C.How's D.What
5.—Is she Maria
—_______, she _______.
A. No; aren't B. Yes; isn't C. No; are D. Yes; is
二、填空题
6.—_____(be) you Wang Lei
—No, I'm not. I'm Wang Wei.
7.This is my friend. _____(he) name is Zhang Lei.
8.This is _____(I) jacket. It's yellow.
9.Zhong Nanshan is a doctor (医生). He is a hero (英雄). His f_____ name is Zhong.
10.—My penfriend (笔友) is Anna. She is in the USA.
—My penfriend is Wang Xinxin. She is in C_____.
三、句子翻译
11.你知道赵旭的电话号码吗
Do you know Zhao Xu's ______ ______
12.我的朋友在这所中学。
My friend is in the ______ ______.
13.中国是一个伟大的国家。
_____ _____ a great country.
14.长城是我最喜欢的名胜古迹。它在中国。
The Great Wall is my favorite place of interest. It .
15.你叫什么名字
_____ your _____
难点突破练
四、完形填空
16. Hi, boys and girls! I'm Alan. I'm 1 student. I'm in Changchun, China. I'm 2 No. 6 Middle School. My student ID card 3 is 8797651. Alice is my good friend. 4 last name is Smith. 5 is in Changchun, too. She's in No. 5 Middle School. She 6 in my school. We can only 7 each other(彼此) in the evening. Alice has a brown phone. 8 her phone number It's 451-9867. Brown is her favorite(最喜爱的) 9 . Her jacket is also 10 . She likes it very much.
1.A./ B.a C.an D.the
2.A. for B.of C.on D.in
3.A.name B. phone C. number D. class
4.A.My B.Her C.Your D.His
5.A. She B.You C.I D.He
6.A.is B.aren't C.isn't D.are
7.A.meet B.look at C.thank D.like
8.A.What's B.How's C.How D.What
9.A.map B. friend C. color D. ruler
10.A. blue B. brown C. purple D. green
五、阅读理解
A
Do you want a job in the holidays Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable (合适的) for your age and interest.
If you're 13 to 15
It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbors' cars or walk their dogs.
There is no lowest wage (工资) for children under 16.
By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 am or after 7 pm.
If you're 16 to 17
The lowest wage for 16 ~ 17-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.
You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.
By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.
What jobs are out there
Obviously (明显地) your choices are limited (限 制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.
During holidays, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there. In autumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.
If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.
1. In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids _____.
A. can work anywhere they want
B. are not allowed to work alone
C. can't go to work at night
D. can work as long as 14 hours a day
2. How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours
A.21 dollars.
B.17 dollars.
C.14 dollars.
D.7 dollars.
3. If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____.
A.16
B.15
C.14
D.13
4. According to the passage, fruit picking is _____.
A. not right for children
B. tiring but pays well
C. better than other jobs
D. more interesting to girls
5. According to the passage, which statement is true
A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbors.
B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.
C. Fruit picking pays well because there are few people to pick it.
D. Only a football fan is allowed to work in a football club.
B
Hello, everyone! I am Zhang Xin. Do you know what I saw (看) in America Well, it is really an interesting trip(旅行). Now, let me tell you something about this trip.
In China, I have five English classes every week. When I study English, my teacher teaches me to say "I am fine" when people ask me "How are you " But in the US, I find people say "I am good." or "I’m not so good."
All the girls want to be nice. The US girls like to get a tan in the sun. But in China, girls only want to get white.
In China, study comes first, so we study hard. But in the US, "good" students also do much for others (别人), and they play sports or music after school.
After I come back from the US, I think for a long time. I can’t forget (忘记) this trip!
1.Zhang Xin has five every week in China.
A.Chinese classes
B.PE classes
C.English classes
D.music classes
2.画线短语的汉语意思是什么
A.晒黑
B.美白
C.苗条
D.健康
3.A good American student .
A.only does homework all the time
B.only plays sports or music
C.only studies on weekends
D.also helps others, plays sports and music
4.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Zhang Xin is now in China.
B.American girls love to be white.
C.US students are talented(多才多艺的).
D.Chinese students study hard.
5.Which is the best title (标题)
A.My Trip in the US
B.My Study in the US
C.My American Friends
D.My Question about English
六、补全对话
19.A: Good morning.
B: Good morning.
A: I'm Jim Green. Jim is my first name. ①_____________________. And ②_____________________
B: Yes, I am Jack.
A: ③_____________________
B: My last name is Brown.
A: ④_____________________
B: Yes, B-R-O-W-N.
A: ⑤_____________________
B: My phone number is 525-6879.
A: Thank you.
七、书面表达
20. 假如你是一名来自美国的学生Jack,现在在北京阳光中学(Yangguang Middle School)学习,请根据下面的要点提示写一篇"自我介绍"的短文。
First name: Jack Last name: Smith Chinese name: Zhang Ke Age(年龄):13 Favorite color: Black Phone number: 010-66566 My friend: Bob Green My friend's phone number: 010-88794
要求:
(1)语句通顺,语法正确,60词左右。
(2)文中必须包含表格中全部信息,除此之外可适当发挥。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________
答案以及解析
重点突击练
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:从句中的Kate可知, name前面的定语应该是Her, 下一句的主语当然是She。
2.答案:B
解析:What's your name?意为"你叫什么名字?",其答语用My name is.../I'm...等。根据答语可知选B。
3.答案:A
解析:英美人的名在前,姓在后,故Alan是名,即first name,Williams是姓,即last name。
4.答案:B
解析:句意:----你的电话号码是多少 ----281-9176。根据phone number可知,应该用"What's",What's...number 意思是"……号码是多少 "。故选B。
5.答案:D
解析:考查含有be动词的一般疑问句的答语。根据答语中的主语"she"可知,be动词要用is,故排除A、C;选项B中Yes和isn't自相矛盾,故只有选项D合适。
二、填空题
6.答案:Are
7.答案:His
8.答案:my
9.答案:first
10.答案:China
三、句子翻译
11.答案:telephone/phone number
12.答案:middle school
13.答案:China; is
14.答案:is in China
15.答案:What's; name
难点突破练
四、完形填空
16.答案:1-5 BDCBA 6-10 CAACB
解析:1.句意:我是一名学生。此处表泛指,而且student以辅音音素开头,故选B。
2.句意:我在第六中学。"在……"要用介词in,故选D。
3.根据句子表语"8797651"可知,这是学生卡号码,用number, 故选C。
4. Alice是女孩名,她的姓是Smith,故选B。
5.Alice是女孩名,这里表达的应该是"她也在长春",故选A。
6.根据上文的"I'm in No. 6 Middle School."可知,作者在第六 中学,通过这里的"She's in No. 5 Middle School."可知,她不在 作者的学校,she后面要用isn't,故选C。
7.根据上句说到的"她不在我的学校。"可以推测,他们只有在晚上能遇见彼此,故选A。
8.根据下句"It's 451-9867."可知,这里应该是问电话号码是多少,故选A。
9.此处表示棕色是她最喜欢的颜色,故选C。
10.根据上句"棕色是她最喜欢的颜色"可推测,她的夹克也是棕色的,故选B。
五、阅读理解
A
答案:1-5 CCDBB
解析:1.细节理解题。从If you're 13 to 15部分第一段的"If seems that you can't work almost anywhere"可知14岁的孩子几乎不能在任何地方工作, 选项A不正确; 选项B "不被允许单独工作", 文中没有提及这一信息; 本部分第三段中"you can't work...after 7 pm"可知14 岁的孩子在晚上不能工作, 选项C正确; 本部分第三段中"you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays"可知每天工作不多于五个小时, 故选项D不正确。故选C。
2.细节理解题。从If you're 16 to 17部分中第一段中"The lowest wage for 16~17-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour."可知16岁的孩子每个小时不应少于7美元, 两个小时就是14美元。故选C。
3.细节理解题。从If you're 13 to 15部分中第一段的"but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs"可知13岁的孩子就可以为别人擦洗汽车了。因此如果你想要为他人擦洗汽车, 你至少应该13岁。故选D。
4.细节理解题。从"What jobs are out there "部分中"In autumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well."可知摘苹果是累人的但是报酬不错。故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据文中的"First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest."可知青少年应该根据兴趣和爱好选择自己的工作, 故选B。
B
答案:1.C; 2.A; 3.D; 4.B; 5.A
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In China, I have five English classes every week"可知选 C。
2.短语猜测题。根据画线短语下句中的"white"可推知,画线短语表示"晒黑"。
3.细节理解题。据第四段中的"But in the US, good students also do much for others (别人), and they play sports or music after school"可知答案。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,美国女孩喜欢晒黑,故B项表述错误。
5.标题判断题。本文作者与我们分享了他的一些关于美国之行的感受,故A项最适合作文章标题。
六、补全对话
19.答案:①Green is my last name/My last name is Green
②are you Jack
③What's your last name
④Can you spell it/your last name
⑤What's your phone number
解析:①前一句是介绍自己的名字, 故此处是接着介绍自己的姓氏。
②根据下一句"Yes, I am Jack."可知此句是一般疑问句。
③根据答语可知此句是询问对方姓氏的。
④根据答语中的Yes可知此句是一般疑问句, 根据后面的拼写内容可知是问能否拼写一下这个姓氏。
⑤根据答语可知此句是询问电话号码的。
七、书面表达
20.答案:
My name is Jack Smith and my Chinese name is Zhang Ke. I'm13 years old. I come from America. I am in Yangguang Middle School now. My favorite color is black. My phone number is 010-66566.1 have a good friend. His name is Bob Green. His phone number is 010-88794.