Starter Unit 2 What's this in English？直击重难点同步练习（含答案）

Starter Unit 2 What's this in English？——2021-2022学年英语人教版七年级上册直击重难点
重点突击练
一、单选题
1.—Jill, who ________ that in the white coat
—It's my brother, Joe.
A. did B. does C. are D. is
2.I have _____ dog. His name is Floppy.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3.—What's that in English
—_____.
A.It's white B.It's an pen C.It's a green D.It's a monkey
4.—How do you _____ your name
—J-I-M, Jim.
A.look B.spell C.be D.say
5.Here _____ a photo _____ my school.
A.is; in B.are; in C.is; of D.are; of
二、填空题
6.— (什么) is this
—It’s a pen.
7.—Spell your name, (请).
—L-I-N-D-A, Linda.
8. (这个）ruler is short but (那个) ruler is very long.
9.My brother has a nice (夹克衫). He likes it very much.
10.She is an (英格兰的) girl and she can speak (英语) very well.
三、句子翻译
11.—你爸爸好吗？
—他很好, 谢谢。
—_____ _____ your father
—He is _____, thanks.
12.你好吗？
_____ _____ you
13.它是一个橙子。
_____ _____ orange.
14.我是埃里克, 你是鲍勃。
I _____ Eric. You _____ Bob.
15.它是一张中国地图。
map of China.
难点突破练
四、完形填空
16. Look at the photo. It's my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . This is my father. He is next to(紧挨着)his brother, my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my 4 . The girl in a red dress is Nancy 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy Yes, it’s me. My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 teacher. He works in Beijing No. 28 Middle School. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 . My mother often 10 some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family.
1. A. uncle B. aunt C. grandparents D. parents
2. A. aunt B. uncle C. sister D. brother
3. A. see B. say C.do D. spell
4. A. sister B. girls C. sisters D. children
5. A. and B. but C. same D. so
6. A. and B. of C. for D. with
7. A. the B. to C. an D.a
8. A. for B.to C. in D. on
9. A. a bread B. breads C. many bread D. bread
10. A. have B. has C. eat D. haves
五、阅读理解
17. Look at the picture. Who is the girl She is my friend. Her name is Alice Black. She is an English girl.
Alice has a big family. Her grandparents have two daughters and one son —her father. Alice lives with her grandparents, parents, two brothers and one sister. Alice has two dogs —Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much. Alice is a middle school student. She has a good friend at school. Her name is Helen. They are cousins, too.
1. is the girl’s last name.
A.White
B.Brown
C.Black
D.Green
2.Alice’s grandparents have children (孩子).
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
3.第二段中画线单词them指代的是" "。
A.her dogs
B.her family
C.her friends
D.her brothers
4.Helen is Alice’s .
A.aunt
B.sister
C.teacher
D.cousin
5.Which is TRUE(正确的)according to the passage
A.Alice is in China.
B.Alice has two aunts.
C.Alice has no sister.
D.Bobby is a white dog.
六、从II栏中找出与I栏相对应的答语。
I II
1. What’s that in English 2. Is this your backpack 3. How do you spell that 4. Please call me at 6679668. 5. How do you do 6. Good afternoon! 7. Goodbye! 8. Sit down, please! 9. This is Li Lei. 10. Are you Wei Fang A. Thank you. B. OK. C. Yes, it is. D. It’s a school ID card. E. Goodbye! F. Good afternoon! G. Yes, I am. H. P-E-N, pen. I. How do you do J. Nice to meet you, Li Lei.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
七、书面表达。(根据汉语提示,用英语编写一段对话。)
提示:李雷指着书问林涛用英语怎么说,林涛告诉了他,接着又问林涛是否会拼写它,林涛说会拼写。李雷表示感谢。
Li Lei: ___________
Lin Tao: __________
Li Lei: ______________
Lin Tao: _________________
Li Lei: _________________
Lin Tao: _____________
Li Lei: ________________
答案以及解析
重点突击练
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意为：—吉尔，那个穿白色外套的人是谁？—他是我的哥哥（弟弟）乔。因为句中的主语是who，表示提问人的身份，所以其后的动词用is。故选D项。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：我有一条狗，它的名字叫Floppy。这是表示泛指，dog是以辅音音素开头的单词，冠词用a，故选A。
3.答案：D
解析：What's this/that in English 意为"这个/那个用英语怎么说 ", 答语是It's+a/an+单数可数名词或直接说出是某物。只有D项中冠词与名词使用正确。
4.答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析。look看; spell拼写; be是; say说。根据J-I-M可知, 空格处应该是"拼写"。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析："Here is a photo of my school."意为"这是一张我学校的照片。"故选C。
二、填空题
6.答案：What
解析：——这是什么？——它是一支钢笔。
7.答案：please
解析： --请拼写你的名字。--L-I-N-D-A,琳达。
8.答案：This; that
解析：句意:这把尺子短但那把尺子很长。
9.答案：jacket
解析：句意:我哥哥有一件好看的夹克衫。他非常喜欢它。
10.答案：English; English
解析：句意：她是一个英格兰女孩，她英语说得很好。 English既可表示"英格兰的"也可表示"英语"。
三、句子翻译
11.答案：How; is; fine
12.答案：How are
13.答案：It's an
14.答案：am; are
15.答案：It is a
难点突破练
四、完形填空
16.答案：1-5: CBACA 6-10: DDADB
解析：1. 根据“The old man and the old woman...”可知,此处指年老的人,故选C。
2. 根据“This is my father. He is next to (紧挨着)his brother,...”可知,此处指我父亲的弟弟,即我的叔叔,故选B。
3. 句意为“你在照片上可以看见三个孩子。”,结合上下文可知选A。
4. 句意为“这两个女孩是我的妹妹。”。由于谓语是are故主语用名词复数形式,故选C。
5.此处是介绍两个女孩,所以表示并列,故用连词and。
6. 根据句意可知选D。
7. 句意为“我的父亲是一名教师。”。 teacher是单数名词,又是以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a来修饰.故选D。
8. 句意为“他早餐经常喝牛奶。”。for breakfast为固定搭配,故选A。
9. 句意为“并且他喜欢吃面包。 bread 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不可以用many 和a/an来修饰。故选D。
10. 由于主语是My mother,所以谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
五、阅读理解
17.答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D; 5.B
解析：1.细节理解题。Black是这个女孩的姓。根据Her name is Alice Black. 故选C。
2.细节理解题。Alice的祖父母有三个孩子。根据Her grandparents have two daughters and one son — her father. 2+1=3 可知选B。
3.词义猜测题。第二段中划线单词them指代的是她的狗。根据Alice has two dogs — Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much.故选A。
4.细节理解题。Helen是 Alice的表妹。根据Her name is Helen. They are cousins, too.可知,应该选D。
5.细节理解题。根据短文哪个是正确的？Alice有两个姑姑。根据Her grandparents have two daughters. 故选B。
六、从II栏中找出与I栏相对应的答语。
18.答案：D; C; H; B; I; F; E; A; J; G
七、书面表达
19.答案：Li Lei: Hello!
Lin Tao: Hello!
Li Lei: What's this in English
Lin Tao: It's a book.
Li Lei: How do you spell it
Lin Tao: B-O-O-K, book.
Li Lei: Thank you.
解析：需要将提示内容包含到文章当中,注意be动词的形式,以及礼貌用语 Hello, Thank you的用法,以及不定冠词的用法。当表示某某物品用英语怎么说时,可以用What's this in English , 回答可用It's a+名词。提问拼写可以用 How do you spell it.