Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show ____2021-2022学年英语人教版八年级上册直击重难点
重点突击练
一、单选题
1.Don’t do the same things again and again. It’s .
A. useful B. funny
C. meaningless D. beautiful
2.—What’s your father like
—He is a teacher. All his students become better and love him a lot.
A. serious B. successful C. boring D. wonderful
3.The new film is . It tells us that friends are important in our lives.
A. thankful B. comfortable C. educational D. difficult
4.—Jack, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet
—I’m sorry, but my computer doesn’t work.
A. get out B. look out
C. take out D. find out
5.Great for football lovers — more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.
A.news B.message C. situation D. information
二、填空题
6.As long as everyone contributes a little, the world will _____ (become) a much better place.
7.Could I have a _____(discuss) with my classmates first
8.What's _____(happen) over there There are a lot of people.
9.The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us j_____.
10.The farmers are u , because they have lost their houses.
三、句子翻译
11.我认为没有准备的话, 你不会在考试中取得好成绩。
I think you will not _____ _____ _____ _____ in the exam without preparation.
12.我们应该尽全力使我们的父母开心。
We should make our parents happy.
13.世界上第一部电影是什么时候出现的?(come out)
14.汤姆是一个善良的孩子,他总是很乐于帮助别人。(ready to)
15.大卫时刻准备回答老师的问题。
难点突破练
四、完形填空
16. When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health More and more children are becoming overweight (超重的) and near sighted 1 they spend too much time in front of the TV. They are also growing less and less creative since watching TV doesn’t 2 any active thought.
Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization (组织) began its ninth TV-Turn off 3 in the US. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends 4 watching TV.
"American school children spend about 500 hours a year 5 TV, more time than they spend in school.
That’s too much, say the doctors who organized this year’s TV-Turn off Week.
Doctors say that the 6 children watch television, the more overweight they will become. And the food the children eat while they watch television makes this weight 7 more serious.
To keep mentally (精神地) and physically 8 , children need to take exercise, talk with friends and family, read, and explore (探索) the world around them. Could you go a week 9 television It might be 10 for many TV lovers, but why not give a try
1.A.because B.until C.unless D.though
2.A.find B.need C.lose D.know
3.A.Day B.Week C.Month D.Year
4.A.together with B.because of C.across from D.instead of
5.A.looking B.searching C.watching D.reading
6.A.later B.earlier C.longer D.less
7.A.problem B.question C.thing D.lesson
8.A.boring B.tired C.outgoing D.healthy
9.A.with B.without C.in D.by
10.A.easy B.happy C.dangerous D.difficult
五、阅读理解
A
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s.
Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV, especially(尤其) young people What makes soap operas popular Let's find out.
First, what's happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. People don't need to worry about almost anything. People don't have money problems.
Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in soap operas. They are so cool. They make young people crazy (疯狂的).They make young people happy.
Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relax after a day's hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too.
But some people don't like it. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching the soap opera What do you think of it
(1).The soap opera started on TV _____.
A.in the 1920s B.in the 1930s C.in the 1940s D.in the 1950s
(2).What does the underlined word "perfect" mean in Chinese
A.滑稽的 B.完美的 C.遗憾的 D.尴尬的
(3).People like to watch the soap opera because _____.
A. the show is too long and too slow B. it can make people sad
C. it can make people relax D. it started on TV early
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage (文章)
A. All people like to watch the soap opera.
B. The people in the soap opera don't need to worry about almost anything.
C. The story in the soap opera is usually interesting.
D. The girls and boys in the soap opera are usually cool.
B
Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He’s been a doctor for 10 years.
Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is given in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in single language. After that,he sings another song.
Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform(表演) in Las Vegas. His favourite songs are love songs, and he has a CD of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, “I always love to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr.
Petrels was young, his father didn’t want him to be a singer, so he went to a medical school.
Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too. “I like to make people smile. Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment (娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good.” So people call him a singing doctor now.
1. Dr. Petrels works a week.
A. 159 hours B. 60 hours
C. 10 hours D. 7 days
2. Dr. Petrels’ TV show is given in language(s).
A. many B. two
C. three D. one
3. In his TV show, Dr. Petrels .
A. sings and gives medical advice
B. sings about different diseases
C. only explains diseases or problems
D. sings love songs he wrote
4. Dr. Petrels says he likes to .
A. help people sing
B. make more people smile
C. do the same thing
D. make people feel better
5. Dr. Petrels , so he is called a singing doctor.
A. sings to his patients on TV
B. often performs in Las Vegas
C. is popular with his patients
D. has been a doctor for ten years
六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余)
but, hobby, news, interesting, play, bore, watch, sitcom, hope, mind, fact, stand
Ted, Jodie, Lily and Mary are my good friends. They love watching TV very much. They have different 1 , so they like different TV shows. Ted is a good sports player. He likes 2 basketball and ping-pong, so he likes sports shows. He often 3 CCTV - 5 at home. Jodie likes soap operas. But Lily can’t 4 soap operas. She thinks they are too 5 . In 6 , she just likes game shows and sitcoms. Mary doesn’t 7 game shows, 8 she likes watching comedies and she loves sitcoms, too. Her favorite 9 is Mr. Bean. She thinks it is very 10 .
七、书面表达
20.下面是John对家人对电视节目的喜好所做的情 况调查。请根据调查表内容,代表John写一篇不少 于70词的调查汇报。
要求:行文包含表格中所有信息,可适当发挥。
Family member What’s your favorite TV show Why do you like it best How often do you watch it When do you plan to watch it
Father action movies exciting twice a week tomorrow
Mother soap operas moving every day tonight
Meimei cartoons funny once a week next weekend
Hello, my name is John. My family members like different kinds of TV shows. My father .
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
重点突击练
一、单选题
1.答案:C
解析:句意:不要反复做同样的事情。它毫无意义。meaningless"毫无意义的",符合句意。
2.答案:B
解析:—-你的爸爸是个什么样的人?——他是一个成功的老师。他的所有学生都变得更好而且很爱他。 serious"严肃的,严重的"; successful"成功的";boring"令人厌倦的";wonderful"令人惊奇的"。故选B。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:这部新电影有教育意义。它告诉我们朋友在我们的生活中是很重要的。thankful"感谢的";comfortable"舒服的"; educational"有教育意义的";difficult"困难的"。
4.答案:D
解析:——杰克,你能帮我在网上査一下飞机将在什么时候起飞吗 —— 抱歉,但是我的电脑坏了。get out"离开,出去"; look out "当心,向外看"; take out"取出";find out"查明,弄淸"。故选D。
5.答案:A
解析:句意:足球爱好者的好消息——到2025年年末,我们国家将会建造50 000多个足球学校。news意为"新闻",为不可数名词; message作可数名词,意为”消息",一般指口头或书面的"消息"; situation作可数名词,意为"情况";information作不可数名词,意为"信息",通常指通过阅读、观察找到的消息、情报、资料等。
二、填空题
6.答案:become
解析:句意: 只要人人做出一点贡献, 世界就会变成一个更好的地方。助动词will后接动词原形。
7.答案:discussion
解析:句意:我能先和我的同学们讨论一下吗 空前有冠词, 空后无名词, 故空处应用discuss的名词形式。
8.答案:happening
解析:句意: 那儿发生什么事了 (那儿)有好多人。此处表示正在发生的动作, 故用现在进行时。
9.答案:jokes
解析:句意: 这位英国老师很幽默。他经常给我们讲笑话。joke为可数名词, 空前无限定词, 应用复数形式。
10.答案: unlucky解析:句意:这些农民很不幸,因为他们失去了自己的房子。
三、句子翻译
11.答案:do a good job
12.答案:try our best to
13.答案:When did the first movie come out in the world
14.答案:Tom is a kind boy. He is always ready to help others.
15.答案:David is always ready to answer the teacher's questions.
难点突破练
四、完形填空
16.答案:1.A; 2.B; 3.B; 4.D; 5.C; 6.C; 7.A; 8.D; 9.B; 10.D
解析:1.此处表示"越来越多的孩子因为花费太多的时间在电视机前而变得超重和近视"。空处前后为因果关系,故用because。
2.此处表示"他们也变得越来越没有创造力,因为看电视不需要任何活跃的思维",find"找到";need"需要";lose"失去";know"知道"。只有need符合语境。
3.根据第四段最后一句中的"this year’s TV-Turn off Week"可知,此处填Week。
4.根据前文可知,此处表示"该组织鼓励人们玩游戏,读书,躺在树下,和家人、朋友聊天,而不是看电视",together with"包括……在内";because of "因为";across from"在对面";instead of"代替,而不是"。
5.spend + some time + doing sth."做某事花多长时间";"看电视"用 watch TV, 故选 C。
6.根据第二段的第一句可知,此处表示"孩子们看电视的时间越长,他们就变得越胖"。"the+比较级,the+比较级"表示"越……,越……”。
7.problem指等待解决或决定的问题,尤指比较困难的问题。question指需要得到回答或得到解释的问題:根据语境可知,这里应用problem。
8.由空后内容可知,此处指为了保持身心健康.healthy"健康的",符合语境。
9.根据前句提到的"为了保持身心健康.孩子们需要锻炼,和朋友、 家人交流,阅读和探索周围的世界"可知,此处表示"你能不看电视过一周吗 "。without"没有",符合语境。
10.根据上下文及常识可知,对于许多电视爱好者来说,一个星期不看电视可能很困难。
五、阅读理解
A
答案:(1)-(4) CBCA
解析:(1).细节理解题。根据第一段末句 "Then it started on TV in the 1940s"可知选C。
(2).词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的"人们几乎什么也不需要担心。人们没有金钱的困扰"可推断, 画线词意为"完美的"。
(3).细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"It makes people relax after a day's hard work"可知选C。
(4).细节理解题。A项表述与文章末段第一句话表达的含义不相符。
B
答案:BCABA
解析:1 B细节理解题。根据第一段中的"He works 60 hours a week"可知选B。
2. C细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “The show is given in Italian, English and French”可知选 C.
3. A细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice"可知选 A.
4.B 细节理解题,根据最后一段中的"I like to make people smile"可知选B。
5.A细节理解题通读全文可知,Dr. Petrels给病人们唱歌,因此被称为唱歌的医生。故选A。
六、短文填空
19.答案:1. hobbies 2. playing 3. watches 4. stand 5. boring 6. fact 7. mind 8. but 9. sitcom 10. interesting
七、书面表达
20.答案:
Hello, my name is John. My family members like different kinds of TV shows. My father likes action movies because he thinks they are exciting. He watches them twice a week. And he plans to watch them tomorrow. My mother’s favorite T\f shows are soap operas. She thinks they are moving. Oh! She watches them every day. And she plans to watch them tonight. My sister. Meimei, likes cartoons best. She thinks they're funny and they can make her laugh. She watches them once a week. And she plans to watch them next weekend.
What’s your favorite TV show Why