(共22张PPT)
Welcome to
Linda’s class
状语从句在高考真题的考点
dverbial clauses
状语从句在高考真题的考点
Brainstorming
引导状语从句的连词分类:
状语从句 连词conjunctions
时间 在…之后
在…之前
直到…
当…时候
在…期间
一边…一边;随着…
一…就…
每当…
第一次…
after
before
until, till,
when
while
as
every time
the first time
as soon as
hardly …when…
no sooner…than
状语从句 连词conjunctions
地点
在…地方
条件 如果
除非
一旦
只要…就…
只有…才…
原因
因为
既然,由于
因为(推测的原因)
where
if
unless
once
as long as
only if, only when
because, since, as
as, since, now that
for
状语从句 连词conjunctions
让步 though, although
even if, even though
as, while
方式 as
as if,as though
目的 so that, in order to
结果 so
so...that, such...that
尽管,虽然
按照,像…那样
像…一样
以便于…
为了
所以
如此…以致…
Warming up
uiz
quiz
1. 1) I was struck by her beauty ____ I met her.
2) I’m not familiar with her. I met her ___.
A . the first time B. for the first
2. You will never gain success ___ you are fully devoted to your work.
A. when B. because C. after D. unless
除非…(否则)
状语从句的逻辑关系
quiz
3. It just isn’t unfair ____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.
where B. though C. for D. while
4. It was nearly a month ______ we could be allowed to go outdoors as usual.
since B. before C. until D. after.
过了多久…才…
状语从句的逻辑关系
然而,表对比
5.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ____the bus arrived.
A. since B. before C. until D. after.
6. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time __________ Brian gets back.
A. since B. before C. until D. after.
7. You will be successful in the interview _____ you have confidence in yourself.
before B. once C. until D. though
quiz
状语从句的逻辑关系
过了多久…才…
一旦
Why should we learn adverbial clauses
I plan to be a policeman. I want to protect my country and people. I was a child. I dreamt of fighting against the bad and protecting the good.
I plan to be a policeman because I want to protect my country and people. When I was a child, I dreamt of fighting against the bad and protecting the good.
使用状语从句,可以建立句与句之间的联系,或者使得句与句之间的关系更明显,从而使得篇章更紧凑。
Read & Compare
状语从句与写作
I plan to be a policeman because I want to protect my country and people.
主句+连接词+从句
When I was a child, I dreamt of fighting against the bad and protecting the good.
连接词+从句,主句
the structure of an adverbial clause
状语从句与写作
1.你迟到了。
2.你应该给朋友道歉。
1.You were late ___you should apologize to your friend.
2. ______you were late, you should apologize to your friend.
1.You were late.
2.You should apologize to your friend.
translate & combine
首先,判断两个句子的关系;
接着,选定一个恰当的连接词;
然后,按照状语从句的结构写下完整的句子。
so
Because
状语从句与写作
1.他年龄很小。
2. 他非常独立。
1.__________ he is vey young, he is extremely independent.
= Young __he is , he is extremely independent.
2. While he is vey young, he is extremely independent.
1.He is very young.
2.He is extremely independent .
translate & combine
Although
as
状语从句与写作
1.你可以借其他的书。
2.你归还过期的书。
overdue(adj)
translate & combine
1.You can borrow other books.
2.You return the overdue books .
1.You can borrow other books _____you return the overdue books.
2.You can’t borrow other books,_______
you return the overdue books.
if/after/ only when
unless/before
状语从句与写作
Find out the mistakes and correct them.
1.I plan to continue studying at college.
Because my mother always says: “Son, you
must study hard and get the admission into
a good university.”
because
X
没有主句就没有从句!
状语从句与改错
2.Although it is not easy to realize my
dream,but I believe where there’s a
will,there’s a way.
Find out the mistakes and correct them.
没有主句,只有从句!
although, but 不能连用!
状语从句与改错
3.I will make good use of it if have a
chance to work in a computer company.
Find out the mistakes and correct them.
从句不完整!缺主语!
I
状语从句与改错
having
4.Only I stick to my plan ,can I make my
dream come true.
5. Only then I realize the importance of study.
Find out the mistakes and correct them.
if / when
状语从句与改错
did/do
6.Since I was a child,I dreamt of
becoming a doctor.
Find out the mistakes and correct them.
主句时态错!
have
状语从句与改错
总而言之,有从句(clause)的地方就有主句(main sentence)。
In a word, where there’s a clause, there’s a main sentence.
hank
you~