人教版（2019）必修第二册：Unit 1 Cultural heritage Listening and Speaking 强化一练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册：Unit 1 Cultural heritage Listening and Speaking 强化一练（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-11-04 17:00:29 | ||
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Unit1 Section A Listening and Speaking
一、单句填空
1.We will know more about our history by __________cultural understanding.
2.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and _______(remain) around that level since.
3. We are confident that the environment will be improved by our_______(far) efforts to reduce pollution.
4.China's image is improving steadily,with more countries________ (recognize) its role in international affairs.
5. All the problems, _________expected, had been settled and the manager felt rather satisfied.
6. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting________ at a hotel for the night .
7.After many centuries,most of the ancient Great Walls fell______ruins.
8.While __________(spend) up work on the project , we must pay attention to ensuring its quality.
9. We'd appreciate your________(leave) as fast as possible after the meeting.
10. At the end of her performance, she _______(present) with a big bunch of roses.
二、短语填空
1.For every Chinese,May4,1919isa_________(有历史意义的）day.
2.D_________ cameras can take and process photos quickly.
3.What are the_________ (品质）that a great leader should have
4.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents'_________(观点）.
5. The major goal of understanding history is to preserve national___________(传统）.
6.They export their products to makets__________（普及） the world.
7. The advertisements are intended to improve the country's___________(形象）.
8.He__________(引用）a passage from the minister's speech.
9. Could you__________(认出）your umbrella among a hundred others
10.In____________(对比）to his brother,he was always more patient with others .
三、完形填空
There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to __1__ a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of __2__. So many artists __3__. The king looked at all the pictures. __4__ there were only two he really liked, and he had to __5__ between them. One picture was of a __6__ lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a __7__ sky with light white clouds. All who __8__ this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had __9__， too. But these were not flat at all. Above was a(n) __10__ sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played __11__. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look __12__ at all.
But when the king looked __13__， he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush __14__ in a crack (缝隙) in the rock. In the tree a mother bird had __15__ her comfortable home. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was __16__ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to the __17__ things around them—in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think __18__ the prize The king chose the second picture. Do you know why
“Because” said the king, “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no __19__， trouble or hard work. Peace means although noisy things are around you, you __20__ keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”
1．A.take B．offer
C．send D．leave
2．A.peace B．silence
C．beauty D．honesty
3．A.managed B．tried
C．succeeded D．went
4．A.And B．Or
C．So D．But
5．A.like B．choose
C．give D．need
6．A.terrible B．noisy
C．calm D．dirty
7．A.black B．blue
C．gray D．dark
8．A.had B．liked
C．painted D．saw
9．A.sky B．mountains
C．peace D．clouds
10．A.gentle B．angry
C．blue D．sunny
11．A.slowly B．gently
C．wildly D．happily
12．A.peaceful B．noisy
C．happy D．beautiful
13．A.closely B．strictly
C．quickly D．seriously
14．A.planting B．coming
C．rising D．growing
15．A.created B．built
C．left D．lain
16．A.beating B．touching
C．feeding D．speaking
17．A.silent B．beautiful
C．faraway D．noisy
18．A.wanted B．lost
C．won D．received
19．A.silence B．noise
C．patience D．joy
20．A.still B．again
C．even D．just
四、书面表达
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The new exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria, the NGV, is on a much larger scale than the previous showing of these well known Chinese relics.
“Terracotta Warriors: Guardians of Immortality” features 8 life size warriors, 2 life size horses, and two half size replica bronze chariots, each drawn by four horses. Gold, jade, and bronze artifacts dating back thousands of years are also showcased in the exhibition. Sasha Grishin, an art historian from the Australian National University, traveled from Canberra to Melbourne for the chance to see these sculptures again up close. He was here when the Terracotta Warriors came to Melbourne back in 1982. “In 1982, when the Terracotta Warriors came, that was already a very long time age. And we had a different perspective in China. It was exotic then. Here we're looking not at the exotic, but we're looking at important art. And we're seeing China not as something out there, but China as being part of the global art community. And seeing it in the context of very important contemporary Chinese art, that's a very important development.”
Zhou Kuiying is the deputy director of the Cultural Heritage Administration of Shaanxi Province, the home of the Terracotta Warriors. He said the exhibition can play a role in building cultural ties between China and Australia. “Over more than 30 years, we have discovered many artifacts in China, including more Terracotta Warriors. Many of the sculptures and artifacts here today are part of the new discoveries. We hope exhibits like this will help Australians, especially young people, to understand ancient Chinese culture, and the China of today, as this can strengthen mutual trust and friendship between Chinese and Australian people.”
Alongside the Terracotta Warriors exhibition, the NGV is also showcasing works by the contemporary Chinese artist Cai Guoqiang.
The exhibition opens to the public on Friday and will run until October.
一、单句填空
1. promoting 2.has remained 3.further
4. recognizing 5 .as 6.up 7. into
8. speeding 9. leaving 10. was presented
二、短语填空
1.historic 2. Digital 3. qualities 4. opinion 5. traditions
6 .throughout 7. image 8. quoted 9 .identify 10 .contrast
三、完形填空
1.B 谁画的画最好，国王就给谁一个大奖。offer “提供”。
2.A 由下文“it was a perfect picture of peace”可知，要画一幅展现平静的画。故peace “平静”，符合语境。
3.B 每位画家都尝试画出一幅平静的画。try “尝试”，符合语境。
4.D 由下文“there were only two he really liked”可知，国王看了所有的画但只喜欢其中两幅画。
5.B 由“The king chose the second picture”可知，国王选择了一幅画。choose “选择”，符合语境。
6.C 由下文“it was a perfect picture of peace”可知，这是一幅十分宁静的画面。calm “镇静的，冷静的”，符合语境。
7.B 由下文“with light white clouds”可知，蓝天白云可以展现出宁静祥和的画面。
8.D 谁看到这幅画，都会觉得这是一幅宁静的画。
9.B 由上文“The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it.”可知，第二幅画上也画了山脉。mountain “山脉”，符合语境。
10.B 由下文“from which rain fell heavily”可以判断这幅画天空是灰蒙蒙的，电闪雷鸣，狂风暴雨。angry “生气的，天昏地暗的”，符合语境。
11.C 由上文“from which rain fell heavily”可知，雨下得很大，而且时不时就有闪电。wildly “失去控制地”，符合语境。
12.A 这幅画描绘了电闪雷鸣，一点也不像是一幅平静的画。peaceful “和平的”，符合语境。
13.A 由下文“he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush”可知，当国王仔细看的时候，瀑布的后面有一小簇灌木。closely “仔细地”，符合语境。
14.D 灌木生长在岩石裂缝中。grow “成长”，符合语境。
15.B 鸟妈妈将鸟巢建造在灌木树上。build “建造”，符合语境。
16.C 由下文“her hungry children in the nest”可知，鸟妈妈正在喂饥饿的鸟宝宝。feed “喂养”，符合语境。
17.D 由本段的描述可知，小鸟周围的环境是电闪雷鸣，十分嘈杂。故noisy “嘈杂的”，符合语境。
18.C 由下文“The king chose the second picture.”可知，此处指哪幅画赢得了奖项。win “赢得”，符合语境。
19.B 由下文“although noisy things are around you”可知，平静不意味着没有任何杂音。noise “杂音”，符合语境。
20.A 由上文“although noisy things are around you”可知，即使周围有嘈杂的环境仍然保持内心的安静才是真正的平静。still “仍然”，符合语境。
四、书面表达
A large exhibition of Terracotta Warriors is going on in NGV. (要点1) This exhibition displays many precious cultural relics, which attracts people like Sasha Grishin who love art. (要点2) The exhibition is a link between Chinese and Australian culture. (要点3) Besides the Terracotta Warriors there are also works by Cai Guoqiang. (要点4) The exhibition runs from Friday to October. (要点5)
第10页（共10页）
一、单句填空
1.We will know more about our history by __________cultural understanding.
2.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and _______(remain) around that level since.
3. We are confident that the environment will be improved by our_______(far) efforts to reduce pollution.
4.China's image is improving steadily,with more countries________ (recognize) its role in international affairs.
5. All the problems, _________expected, had been settled and the manager felt rather satisfied.
6. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting________ at a hotel for the night .
7.After many centuries,most of the ancient Great Walls fell______ruins.
8.While __________(spend) up work on the project , we must pay attention to ensuring its quality.
9. We'd appreciate your________(leave) as fast as possible after the meeting.
10. At the end of her performance, she _______(present) with a big bunch of roses.
二、短语填空
1.For every Chinese,May4,1919isa_________(有历史意义的）day.
2.D_________ cameras can take and process photos quickly.
3.What are the_________ (品质）that a great leader should have
4.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents'_________(观点）.
5. The major goal of understanding history is to preserve national___________(传统）.
6.They export their products to makets__________（普及） the world.
7. The advertisements are intended to improve the country's___________(形象）.
8.He__________(引用）a passage from the minister's speech.
9. Could you__________(认出）your umbrella among a hundred others
10.In____________(对比）to his brother,he was always more patient with others .
三、完形填空
There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to __1__ a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of __2__. So many artists __3__. The king looked at all the pictures. __4__ there were only two he really liked, and he had to __5__ between them. One picture was of a __6__ lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a __7__ sky with light white clouds. All who __8__ this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had __9__， too. But these were not flat at all. Above was a(n) __10__ sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played __11__. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look __12__ at all.
But when the king looked __13__， he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush __14__ in a crack (缝隙) in the rock. In the tree a mother bird had __15__ her comfortable home. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was __16__ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to the __17__ things around them—in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think __18__ the prize The king chose the second picture. Do you know why
“Because” said the king, “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no __19__， trouble or hard work. Peace means although noisy things are around you, you __20__ keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”
1．A.take B．offer
C．send D．leave
2．A.peace B．silence
C．beauty D．honesty
3．A.managed B．tried
C．succeeded D．went
4．A.And B．Or
C．So D．But
5．A.like B．choose
C．give D．need
6．A.terrible B．noisy
C．calm D．dirty
7．A.black B．blue
C．gray D．dark
8．A.had B．liked
C．painted D．saw
9．A.sky B．mountains
C．peace D．clouds
10．A.gentle B．angry
C．blue D．sunny
11．A.slowly B．gently
C．wildly D．happily
12．A.peaceful B．noisy
C．happy D．beautiful
13．A.closely B．strictly
C．quickly D．seriously
14．A.planting B．coming
C．rising D．growing
15．A.created B．built
C．left D．lain
16．A.beating B．touching
C．feeding D．speaking
17．A.silent B．beautiful
C．faraway D．noisy
18．A.wanted B．lost
C．won D．received
19．A.silence B．noise
C．patience D．joy
20．A.still B．again
C．even D．just
四、书面表达
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The new exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria, the NGV, is on a much larger scale than the previous showing of these well known Chinese relics.
“Terracotta Warriors: Guardians of Immortality” features 8 life size warriors, 2 life size horses, and two half size replica bronze chariots, each drawn by four horses. Gold, jade, and bronze artifacts dating back thousands of years are also showcased in the exhibition. Sasha Grishin, an art historian from the Australian National University, traveled from Canberra to Melbourne for the chance to see these sculptures again up close. He was here when the Terracotta Warriors came to Melbourne back in 1982. “In 1982, when the Terracotta Warriors came, that was already a very long time age. And we had a different perspective in China. It was exotic then. Here we're looking not at the exotic, but we're looking at important art. And we're seeing China not as something out there, but China as being part of the global art community. And seeing it in the context of very important contemporary Chinese art, that's a very important development.”
Zhou Kuiying is the deputy director of the Cultural Heritage Administration of Shaanxi Province, the home of the Terracotta Warriors. He said the exhibition can play a role in building cultural ties between China and Australia. “Over more than 30 years, we have discovered many artifacts in China, including more Terracotta Warriors. Many of the sculptures and artifacts here today are part of the new discoveries. We hope exhibits like this will help Australians, especially young people, to understand ancient Chinese culture, and the China of today, as this can strengthen mutual trust and friendship between Chinese and Australian people.”
Alongside the Terracotta Warriors exhibition, the NGV is also showcasing works by the contemporary Chinese artist Cai Guoqiang.
The exhibition opens to the public on Friday and will run until October.
一、单句填空
1. promoting 2.has remained 3.further
4. recognizing 5 .as 6.up 7. into
8. speeding 9. leaving 10. was presented
二、短语填空
1.historic 2. Digital 3. qualities 4. opinion 5. traditions
6 .throughout 7. image 8. quoted 9 .identify 10 .contrast
三、完形填空
1.B 谁画的画最好，国王就给谁一个大奖。offer “提供”。
2.A 由下文“it was a perfect picture of peace”可知，要画一幅展现平静的画。故peace “平静”，符合语境。
3.B 每位画家都尝试画出一幅平静的画。try “尝试”，符合语境。
4.D 由下文“there were only two he really liked”可知，国王看了所有的画但只喜欢其中两幅画。
5.B 由“The king chose the second picture”可知，国王选择了一幅画。choose “选择”，符合语境。
6.C 由下文“it was a perfect picture of peace”可知，这是一幅十分宁静的画面。calm “镇静的，冷静的”，符合语境。
7.B 由下文“with light white clouds”可知，蓝天白云可以展现出宁静祥和的画面。
8.D 谁看到这幅画，都会觉得这是一幅宁静的画。
9.B 由上文“The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it.”可知，第二幅画上也画了山脉。mountain “山脉”，符合语境。
10.B 由下文“from which rain fell heavily”可以判断这幅画天空是灰蒙蒙的，电闪雷鸣，狂风暴雨。angry “生气的，天昏地暗的”，符合语境。
11.C 由上文“from which rain fell heavily”可知，雨下得很大，而且时不时就有闪电。wildly “失去控制地”，符合语境。
12.A 这幅画描绘了电闪雷鸣，一点也不像是一幅平静的画。peaceful “和平的”，符合语境。
13.A 由下文“he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush”可知，当国王仔细看的时候，瀑布的后面有一小簇灌木。closely “仔细地”，符合语境。
14.D 灌木生长在岩石裂缝中。grow “成长”，符合语境。
15.B 鸟妈妈将鸟巢建造在灌木树上。build “建造”，符合语境。
16.C 由下文“her hungry children in the nest”可知，鸟妈妈正在喂饥饿的鸟宝宝。feed “喂养”，符合语境。
17.D 由本段的描述可知，小鸟周围的环境是电闪雷鸣，十分嘈杂。故noisy “嘈杂的”，符合语境。
18.C 由下文“The king chose the second picture.”可知，此处指哪幅画赢得了奖项。win “赢得”，符合语境。
19.B 由下文“although noisy things are around you”可知，平静不意味着没有任何杂音。noise “杂音”，符合语境。
20.A 由上文“although noisy things are around you”可知，即使周围有嘈杂的环境仍然保持内心的安静才是真正的平静。still “仍然”，符合语境。
四、书面表达
A large exhibition of Terracotta Warriors is going on in NGV. (要点1) This exhibition displays many precious cultural relics, which attracts people like Sasha Grishin who love art. (要点2) The exhibition is a link between Chinese and Australian culture. (要点3) Besides the Terracotta Warriors there are also works by Cai Guoqiang. (要点4) The exhibition runs from Friday to October. (要点5)
第10页（共10页）