人教版（2019）必修第二册：Unit 2 Wildlife protection Discovering Useful Structures练习（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册：Unit 2 Wildlife protection Discovering Useful Structures练习（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 45.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-11-04 17:01:05 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit2 Section B Discovering Useful Structures
一、单句写作
1．它们使我想起在我一生中更美好的时光。
They just ________ me ________ a better time in my life.
2．她日夜服侍生病的母亲。
She waited on her sick mother ________________.
3．这些复本上的字颜色太黑了，我什么也看不出来。
These copies are so dark. I can't ________________ any of the words.
4．鲍勃和我一起和睦地工作了有数十年了。
Bob and I have been working together ______________ for ten years.
5．警察注意到一个陌生人拿走了那个包。
The police ________ a stranger ________ the bag away.
二、完形填空
A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest like the forests we now find in Malaysia and Thailand. As more and more __1__ came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is no forest left,__2__ there are still some areas covered with trees. We call these __3__.
Elephants, tigers，monkeys and many other animals used to live in the __4__ forests of Hong Kong, and there were even crocodiles in the __5__ and along the coast. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to __6__ out. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys.
They __7__ the trees and burnt them. They needed fires to keep themselves __8__ in the winter, to cook their food, and to keep away from dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough __9__ for them. So did most of the wolves, and tigers. Monkeys, squirrels and many other animals soon died out in the same __10__.
You might think that there are __11__ any animals in Hong Kong, except in the __12__. You might think there can't be any wild animals in such a __13__ place with so many cars and buildings. But there is __14__ a good deal of countryside in Hong Kong and New Territories, and there are still many different kinds of animals living there.
One of the most interesting __15__ in Hong Kong is the barking deer (赤鹿). They are beautiful little creatures with a rich, brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much __16__. They are less than two feet high. The male barking deer has two small horns but the female has none. They make a __17__ rather like a dog barking.
Barking deer live in thick shrub (灌木) country and are very good at __18__. They eat grass and shrubs, mainly in the very early morning and late afternoon and evening. This is when you are most likely to see one but you will need to be very quiet and to have very __19__ eyes. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one __20__—man. Although it is illegal, people hunt and trap these harmless little animals. As a result there are now not many left. There are a few on Hong Kong Island but none in the New Territories.
1．A.people B．children
C．ladies D．women
2．A.as B．since
C．though D．because
3．A.desert B．shades
C．fields D．woods
4．A.thin B．thick
C．short D．dying
5．A.rivers B．hills
C．sky D．mountains
6．A.die B．look
C．come D．get
7．A.put up B．looked after
C．cared for D．cut down
8．A.cold B．cool
C．warm D．hot
9．A.air B．food
C．water D．clothes
10．A.way B．road
C．street D．rail
11．A.never B．always
C．no D．no longer
12．A.zoos B．shops
C．kitchens D．parks
13．A.free B．busy
C．big D．large
14．A.no more B．nearly
C．still D．hardly
15．A.animals B．plants
C．fishes D．birds
16．A.great B．larger
C．smaller D．heavier
17．A.noise B．voice
C．song D．living
18．A.barking B．eating
C．planting D．hiding
19．A.common B．sharp
C．clear D．big
20．A.neighbor B．brother
C．enemy D．friend
三、书面表达
据报道， 藏羚羊(Tibetan antelope)受非法捕杀而濒临灭绝，总数从1990年的100万只锐减到现在不足10万只。假设你是李华，请用英文以中国野生动物保护协会CWCA (China Wildlife Conservation Association)的名义，制作一幅海报。内容应包括：
1．简述藏羚羊的现状；
2．陈述原因(取羊皮获利等)；
3．倡导和建议(如：加大宣传力度、增加资金、选派志愿者等)。
注意：1.词数80～120。
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可根据内容需要适当增加细节。
Poster
Illegally Hunting Going On! Reducing from 1,000,000 to 100,000! What can we do to protect the Tibetan antelope
Looking forward to further protection.
CWCA
September 21, 2019
一、单句写作
1.remind; of
2.day and night
3.make out
4.in harmony
5.observed; take
二、完形填空
1.A 由空格后的live可确定此处指“很多人来此居住”。
2.C 根据空格前后的语意“现在没有森林”和“还有一些地区由树木覆盖”可以看出前后语意为转折关系。故选though。
3.D 由空格前的“there is no forest left”以及“there are still some areas covered with trees”可知这样的地方应称之为“树林”。
4.B 由语境可以看出，此处是描述香港在人类到来之前森林繁茂的景象。thick forest “茂密的森林”。
5.A 由前文的“crocodiles”以及空格后的“along the coast”可知，鳄鱼应该生活在河里。
6.A 由于人类的出现，香港从前的样子被破坏了，动物也开始灭绝。die out “灭绝；消失”。
7.D 由前后文可以看出，人们来到香港后，这里的自然环境开始遭到破坏，树木被砍伐。put up “建造；树立；张贴”；look after “照看”；care for “喜欢；照顾”；cut down “砍倒”。
8.C 根据空格前的“needed fires to keep themselves”可以看出，人们砍伐树木是为了在冬天能够生火取暖。
9.B 由前后文可以看出，大象很快消失，因为它们没有足够的食物可以吃。
10.A in the same way “以同样的方式”。
11.D 由该段后半部分“But there is ... and there are still many different kinds of animals living there.”可以看出前后文为转折关系，由此可知此处句意为“你可能认为香港不会再有动物了”。
12.A 动物园里自然还是有动物的。
13.B 由空格后的“with so many cars and buildings”并结合实际情况可以看出，香港是一个繁忙的城市。
14.C 由对该句内容的理解可知，虽然香港原来的自然环境遭到了一定程度的破坏，但香港仍然有许多郊区，仍旧有很多种动物生活在那里。
15.A barking deer是一种动物，故该空应选择animals。
16.C 由空格后的“They are less than two feet high.”可以看出，赤鹿个头并不大。
17.A 由空格后的“rather like a dog barking”(更像是犬吠)可以看出此处在描写赤鹿的叫声。noise可指声音，而voice强调“人的嗓音”。
18.D 由后文的“... you will need to be very quiet and to have very __19__eyes”可知，赤鹿非常善于躲避其他生物，隐藏自己。
19.B 由于赤鹿非常警觉，所以，要看到它们就必须有敏锐的眼睛。
20.C 由后文的“people hunt and trap these harmless little animals”可以看出，人类是赤鹿的天敌。
三、书面表达
Poster
Illegally Hunting Going On! Reducing from 1,000,000 to 100,000! What can we do to protect the Tibetan antelope
As is reported, too many Tibetan antelopes are being hunted and killed illegally for their fur, form which the illegal hunters can make great profits. As a result, the number of the Tibetan antelopes is decreasing rapidly.
Immediate measures must be taken to improve the present situation. Firstly, the awareness on the importance of protecting the Tibetan antelopes should be raised. Secondly, more money should be allocated for the conservation of the Tibetan antelopes. Last but not least, I suggest that some volunteers be sent there to help protect the Tibetan antelopes.
These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of the Tibetan antelopes.
Looking forward to further protection.
CWCA
September 21, 2019
第8页（共9页）
一、单句写作
1．它们使我想起在我一生中更美好的时光。
They just ________ me ________ a better time in my life.
2．她日夜服侍生病的母亲。
She waited on her sick mother ________________.
3．这些复本上的字颜色太黑了，我什么也看不出来。
These copies are so dark. I can't ________________ any of the words.
4．鲍勃和我一起和睦地工作了有数十年了。
Bob and I have been working together ______________ for ten years.
5．警察注意到一个陌生人拿走了那个包。
The police ________ a stranger ________ the bag away.
二、完形填空
A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest like the forests we now find in Malaysia and Thailand. As more and more __1__ came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is no forest left,__2__ there are still some areas covered with trees. We call these __3__.
Elephants, tigers，monkeys and many other animals used to live in the __4__ forests of Hong Kong, and there were even crocodiles in the __5__ and along the coast. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to __6__ out. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys.
They __7__ the trees and burnt them. They needed fires to keep themselves __8__ in the winter, to cook their food, and to keep away from dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough __9__ for them. So did most of the wolves, and tigers. Monkeys, squirrels and many other animals soon died out in the same __10__.
You might think that there are __11__ any animals in Hong Kong, except in the __12__. You might think there can't be any wild animals in such a __13__ place with so many cars and buildings. But there is __14__ a good deal of countryside in Hong Kong and New Territories, and there are still many different kinds of animals living there.
One of the most interesting __15__ in Hong Kong is the barking deer (赤鹿). They are beautiful little creatures with a rich, brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much __16__. They are less than two feet high. The male barking deer has two small horns but the female has none. They make a __17__ rather like a dog barking.
Barking deer live in thick shrub (灌木) country and are very good at __18__. They eat grass and shrubs, mainly in the very early morning and late afternoon and evening. This is when you are most likely to see one but you will need to be very quiet and to have very __19__ eyes. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one __20__—man. Although it is illegal, people hunt and trap these harmless little animals. As a result there are now not many left. There are a few on Hong Kong Island but none in the New Territories.
1．A.people B．children
C．ladies D．women
2．A.as B．since
C．though D．because
3．A.desert B．shades
C．fields D．woods
4．A.thin B．thick
C．short D．dying
5．A.rivers B．hills
C．sky D．mountains
6．A.die B．look
C．come D．get
7．A.put up B．looked after
C．cared for D．cut down
8．A.cold B．cool
C．warm D．hot
9．A.air B．food
C．water D．clothes
10．A.way B．road
C．street D．rail
11．A.never B．always
C．no D．no longer
12．A.zoos B．shops
C．kitchens D．parks
13．A.free B．busy
C．big D．large
14．A.no more B．nearly
C．still D．hardly
15．A.animals B．plants
C．fishes D．birds
16．A.great B．larger
C．smaller D．heavier
17．A.noise B．voice
C．song D．living
18．A.barking B．eating
C．planting D．hiding
19．A.common B．sharp
C．clear D．big
20．A.neighbor B．brother
C．enemy D．friend
三、书面表达
据报道， 藏羚羊(Tibetan antelope)受非法捕杀而濒临灭绝，总数从1990年的100万只锐减到现在不足10万只。假设你是李华，请用英文以中国野生动物保护协会CWCA (China Wildlife Conservation Association)的名义，制作一幅海报。内容应包括：
1．简述藏羚羊的现状；
2．陈述原因(取羊皮获利等)；
3．倡导和建议(如：加大宣传力度、增加资金、选派志愿者等)。
注意：1.词数80～120。
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可根据内容需要适当增加细节。
Poster
Illegally Hunting Going On! Reducing from 1,000,000 to 100,000! What can we do to protect the Tibetan antelope
Looking forward to further protection.
CWCA
September 21, 2019
一、单句写作
1.remind; of
2.day and night
3.make out
4.in harmony
5.observed; take
二、完形填空
1.A 由空格后的live可确定此处指“很多人来此居住”。
2.C 根据空格前后的语意“现在没有森林”和“还有一些地区由树木覆盖”可以看出前后语意为转折关系。故选though。
3.D 由空格前的“there is no forest left”以及“there are still some areas covered with trees”可知这样的地方应称之为“树林”。
4.B 由语境可以看出，此处是描述香港在人类到来之前森林繁茂的景象。thick forest “茂密的森林”。
5.A 由前文的“crocodiles”以及空格后的“along the coast”可知，鳄鱼应该生活在河里。
6.A 由于人类的出现，香港从前的样子被破坏了，动物也开始灭绝。die out “灭绝；消失”。
7.D 由前后文可以看出，人们来到香港后，这里的自然环境开始遭到破坏，树木被砍伐。put up “建造；树立；张贴”；look after “照看”；care for “喜欢；照顾”；cut down “砍倒”。
8.C 根据空格前的“needed fires to keep themselves”可以看出，人们砍伐树木是为了在冬天能够生火取暖。
9.B 由前后文可以看出，大象很快消失，因为它们没有足够的食物可以吃。
10.A in the same way “以同样的方式”。
11.D 由该段后半部分“But there is ... and there are still many different kinds of animals living there.”可以看出前后文为转折关系，由此可知此处句意为“你可能认为香港不会再有动物了”。
12.A 动物园里自然还是有动物的。
13.B 由空格后的“with so many cars and buildings”并结合实际情况可以看出，香港是一个繁忙的城市。
14.C 由对该句内容的理解可知，虽然香港原来的自然环境遭到了一定程度的破坏，但香港仍然有许多郊区，仍旧有很多种动物生活在那里。
15.A barking deer是一种动物，故该空应选择animals。
16.C 由空格后的“They are less than two feet high.”可以看出，赤鹿个头并不大。
17.A 由空格后的“rather like a dog barking”(更像是犬吠)可以看出此处在描写赤鹿的叫声。noise可指声音，而voice强调“人的嗓音”。
18.D 由后文的“... you will need to be very quiet and to have very __19__eyes”可知，赤鹿非常善于躲避其他生物，隐藏自己。
19.B 由于赤鹿非常警觉，所以，要看到它们就必须有敏锐的眼睛。
20.C 由后文的“people hunt and trap these harmless little animals”可以看出，人类是赤鹿的天敌。
三、书面表达
Poster
Illegally Hunting Going On! Reducing from 1,000,000 to 100,000! What can we do to protect the Tibetan antelope
As is reported, too many Tibetan antelopes are being hunted and killed illegally for their fur, form which the illegal hunters can make great profits. As a result, the number of the Tibetan antelopes is decreasing rapidly.
Immediate measures must be taken to improve the present situation. Firstly, the awareness on the importance of protecting the Tibetan antelopes should be raised. Secondly, more money should be allocated for the conservation of the Tibetan antelopes. Last but not least, I suggest that some volunteers be sent there to help protect the Tibetan antelopes.
These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of the Tibetan antelopes.
Looking forward to further protection.
CWCA
September 21, 2019
第8页（共9页）