Unit 5 Art world Welcome to the unit 知识点详解+练习

学 科 英语 课题名称 9A Unit5 Comic strip &Reading
教学目标 掌握基础的单词、短语、句型
教学重难点 灵活运用所学知识
【知识梳理】 Welcome to the unit 1.Art is something pleasant and艺术是令人愉快的事情 解析pleasant在此作形容词，意为“令人愉快的”,通常用来修饰事物,不用来修饰人，它在句中可作定语或表语,其反义词为unpleasant。 e.g. It was a pleasant evening.那是-一个令 人愉快的夜晚。(作定语) 辨析 pleasant，pleasure与pleased pleasure n. 快乐，幸福 Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life. with pleasure 是针对Can you help me 的回答 my pleasure是针对thank you的回答 (2)pleased作形容词,意为“高兴的;满意的”,只用作表语，通常用来修饰人。它常用于be pleased with ( 对....满意)及be pleased to do sth.(高兴/乐于做某事)结构。 e.g.She was very pleased with her exam results. I'm so pleased to see you. ◆活学活用 1.We’ve been busy with our lessons these days.How about finding　　　　to do ( ) A.anything pleased B.something pleased C.anything pleasant D.something pleasant 2.—The box is heavy.Could you please help me carry it？—　　　　! ( ) A.With pleasure B.You’re kidding C.Good idea D.Well done 3.The teacher was　　　　the students’ performance. ( ) A.pleasant with B.pleased with C.pleasant for D.pleased for 2.talent 天赋，才能 近义词：gift talented-adj.有才华的，天分高的 音乐天赋 musical talent have a talent for sth /doing sth 对（做）某事有天赋 I have no talent for sports. 我在运动方面没有天赋。 3、musical 课本例句：His musical talent was amazing. There he got to know great musicians from around the world. 用法解析：musical adj. 音乐的 music n. 音乐 musician n.音乐家 例：There he got to know great musicians from around the world. We are all amazed at his amazing musical talent. 例题训练： 1.These great ____ (music) works have a lasting influence on people. 2.He was so excited that he forgot to write down these famous (音乐家) names 3.Daniel wrote a list of ____________(音乐家) names on the paper. 4.You can see more than one street ___________(music) at the corner of the street. Reading 1. Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 0lympics,the award music was played.在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。 解析： present意为“颁发;提交” present sb. With sth.(给某人颁发某物)或present sth. to sb. (把某物颁发/提交给某人)。 e.g. The organization present him with an award. = The organization present an award to him. 【拓展】 ①present作动词，意为“颁发；提交；赠予”。 Since the sports meet is over, our principal will present the prizes to the players.. ②present作名词，意为“礼物” What present do you want for Christmas this year 【拓展】常用短语： at present目前，现在 ◆活学活用 1.The president presented a gold medal　　　　the winner after the match. ( ) A.with B.to C.as D.for 2.I have noticed all the singers　　　　. ( ) A.public B.private C.present D.polite 2.The music was written by Tan Dun, a world-famous composer.这首音乐是谭盾谱写的，一位世界著名的作曲家。 解析：本句为过去时态的被动语态，was/were+动词的过去分词。 The classroom was cleaned yesterday. 昨天教室被打扫过了。 3. When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music. 重点词汇　interest n. 兴趣；吸引力，趣味 （1）n. 兴趣（一般既可以用作可数名词，又可以用作不可数名词） [归纳拓展] ①show/have (an) interest in sth ②places of interest景点 There are many places of interest near the city.这座城市附近有许多有意思的地方。 （2）interested adj. 感兴趣的 be interested in sth/doing sth interesting adj. 有趣的 The performance was so interesting that the interested students wanted to see it again. [即时训练] 4.He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music comes front nature。 解析1： the rushing water意为“淙淙的流水”,the blowing wind意为'飒飒的风 e.g. I walked quietly in order not to wake my seeping father. 解析2： sound ①sound作为名词，泛指在自然界中人所能听到的任何声音，意为“声音；响声” 例如：Strange sounds came from the next room.奇怪的声音来自隔壁房间。 ②sound作为连系动词，意为“听起来；听上去（给人以某种印象）”，常接形容词作表语 例如：That sounds a good idea.那听起来是一个好主意。 5.Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.因为当时没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西，比如石头、纸，来创作音乐。 解析since用作连词： ①引导原因状语从句，相当于now that，意思是“因为……，既然……，鉴于……” Since we are young, we shouldn't be too afraid of making mistakes． ②引导时间状语从句 e.g.He has studied very hard since he came to our school. I haven't heard from him since he lived here. 从他不住这儿起，我一直没有收到他的信。 ③It is+一段时间+since.…/It has been+ 一段时间+ since…表示“从……起已有多长时间了”。两句型意思相同，前者是规范说法，后者是口语说法 e.g.It is three years since he smoked. 他不吸烟已有3年了 6.As a composer,perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon. be known for意为“因...而著名”,相当于be famous for e.g. This place is known/famous for its hot springs.这个地方因温泉而著名。 拓展:be known as意为“作为...而著名”,相当于be famous as。 e.g .Her mother is known/ famous as a model teacher.她妈妈作为一一名模范教师而著名。 ◆活学活用 1.It’s said that the small town　　　　the special building in the town centre. ( ) A.was famous as B.is known as C.was famous for D.is known for 2.As an actress,Gong Li　　　　her fine acting. ( ) A.is known for B.is known to C.is known as D.is known by 8 ...Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow......盾通过控制水流的速度,创作了50多种水声。 解析by doing sth.意为“通过做某事”。其中,by是介词,其后常接表示手段、方法、途径等内容 e.g. I'll contact you by email.我会通过发电子邮件来联系你。 He earns money by wing.他通过写作挣钱。 ◆活学活用 The man makes a living teaching. ( ) A. without B. with C.by D.in 9.The music for the Bejjing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, though it is in a Western style.北京奥运会的音乐运用了传统的中国音乐和中国古钟的钟声,但是它是用一种西方风格。 though在此作连词，意为“不过，可是,然而” e.g. He'll probably say no, though it's worth asking.他很可能会拒绝,不过问一下有益无损。 though作连词还可表示“虽然;尽管;即使”,不能与连词but一起使用。 e.g. Though it is raining hard , they are still working outside. 辨析though，although 与but e.g. Though/ Although he is not rich, he is happy. =Though/ Although he is not rich, yet he is happy. = He is not rich , but he is happy. Although 作从属连词,意为“虽然,尽管;但是”。它不能与but一起使用。 But 作并列连词，意为“但是”,表示转折关系。它不能与although或though一起使用。 ◆活学活用 1. the members of TFBOYS are less than 16 years old , ___ many people like their songs. A. Though; but .B. Though; / .C. Although; but .D. Because; so 2.______riding shared bikes is an environmentally friendly way to travel，many of the bikes are thrown everywhere． A．Although B．As C．Unless D．Until 3.On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you ________ it was at noon. A. since B. because C. but D. though 10、successfully 课本例句：He has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together. 用法解析：successfully，adv, succeed，v, success, n successful adj succeed (in)doing sth.=be successful in doing sth=do sth successfully. 例题训练： 1.His new work was a great_____, and he is a _______ composer. A. success, successful B. success, success C. succeed , successfully D. successful , success 2.With the money we have _________(success) sent many poor children to school. 11、control 课本例句：Instead, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. 用法解析：control v./ n. 控制 under control 在控制中； out of control 失控 例：The football fans have got out of control. 例题训练： 1.Driving safety can be realized by _________ (control) the speed of the car. 2.The traffic lights are _______ by a central computer. (控制) 【课堂练习】 一、单项选择 ( )They found the book winning this year’s Nobel Prize in Literature quite ___after they read it___. A.value,the second time B.value,a second time C.valuable,a second time D.valuable,the second time ( )I’d like to find ______to read while I am waiting for the train,and ________will do. A.something,everything B.anything,everything C. something,anything D.anything,anything ( )They noticed the thief _______the office building by the back door on the screen. A.enter B.enter into C.to enter D.to enter into ( )_______you have come,let me show you around our school. A.Although B.Because C.Since D.So that ( )-What do you think of your school,Linda -It’s a good place for us to ___ourselves for the future. A.promise B.prove C.prepare D.present ( )-Do you drink much coffee as before -No,________at all.My sleeping problem is getting worse. A.none B.little C.nothing D.anything ( )-Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing --I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m. and on for another half an hour. A.has been B. has lasted C. had been D. will be ( ) At last, the girl was made and began to do her homework. A.stop listening to music B. to stop to listen to music C.to stop listening to music D. stop to listen to music ( ) In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked how much . A.she is weighed B. is she weighed C. she weighs D. does she weigh ( )--I've bought three tickets the art show for our family, Tom. - Oh, Dad, you only need to buy two because it's open all the students for free. A.of; of B. of: for C. to; for D. to; to. ( ) Every time Tom is late, he'll an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time. A. set up B. put up C. take up D. make up ( )---Must I attend tomorrow s meeting --- Yes. The meeting is .Besides. I have something to discuss with you. A. of great value; very valuable B. very valuable; of very value C. great valuable; of great valuable D. very value; very valuable ( )---I think ________books and paper is really easy. ---I agree. But it's hard to stop________in cars. A. recycle; riding B. recycling; ride C. recycle; to ride D. recycling; riding ( )National Treasure quickly rose to the top of television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing ______ in traditional culture among China's youth. A. interest B. direction C. habit D. dream ( )_____learning more and more about music, Tan Dun decided to use the sounds of nature in his works______musical instruments. A. Because; instead B. Since; instead C. As; instead of D. Because of; instead of ( )---The noodles in this restaurant may taste a bit strange. --- Well. we are here, why not give it a try . A. though . B. unless C. since D. because ( )---Do you know why Li Jian____________a“Poetic(诗意的) Musician" ---Because of his quiet singing on the stage of the TV show I Am a Singer 3. A. praises for B. praises as C. is praised for D. is praised as ( )---Would you like to go to_______concert tonight, Tracy ---Of course. What kind of_______concert is it A.a;a B.a; /- C.a; the D. the; the ( )My grandpa knows the history and medical______of many plants. A. wealth B. price C. value D. cost 二．词汇 A）根据句意或中文提示完成单词。 Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits in . When Li Na was a pupil, she studied at a _________( not special) primary school. My little sister dreams of studying in a (a play for the theatre) school one day. People all over the country feel proud that all China s spacecraft have_________returned to the earth. I' ve always been able to learn languages easily, and it's a___________(a natural ability). Little Alice dropped some paint onto the paper, leaving some colourful__________(斑点). The old man stood there and watched the _______(流动)of the water. This is the most popular music of the famous_______(作曲家). B）根据所给单词的适当形式填空 The young man appeared _______(relax)before the important match. Rub this oil into your skin and your headache will soon _______(appear)!Have a try! Usually shops along this street _________(decorate)with attractive things during festivals. It is known to all that our behavior _______(control)by our mind. Wuxi Underground Line 2 (expect) to be in use at the end of the year. I think it great to have robots some scientists have created (do) housework for us. According to the census(普查), Japan’s population (drop) by nearly a million people in the last five years. The violin concert___________( last)for more than three hours and everyone is very tired. If you have a chance to travel across __________( centre)Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks. The house price that the whole country are paying attention to _______(保持不变)unchanged these days. The new kind of mobile phone you are crazy about ________(sell)out yesterday. How pleased the surgeon that devoted his life to his career was ______(hear)what the patients said! 三、句型巩固 The rain has fallen. The air is much cooler. (用as合并为一句) ______________________________________________________________________. The teacher presented Tom with a good book. (改为被动语态) A good book_______ _______ _______Tom by the teacher. What amazing music talent Tan Dun has! (改为同义句) _______amazing Tan Dun's music talent_______! 我们从不质疑米莉真的有拉小提琴的天赋。 We never doubt that Millie_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______the violin. 你可以往咖啡里加一些牛奶。You can_______ the coffee_______ _______ _______. 谢谢你鼓励我坚持尝试直到最后成功。 Thank you for_______ _______ _______ _______ _______till I succeeded at last. 汤姆所有的老师和同学都表扬他为艺术节所做的设计。 All Tom's teachers and classmates_______ _______ _______ _______ the art festival. 四．首字母填空 Have you ever felt anxious about a maths question N 1 everyone may have this feeling at some time. What may not seem so obvious is that many other people have felt the same way and that maths anxiety is a r 2 problem. Even Maths Anxiety Trust（数学焦虑症信托基金会）has been set up to r 3 awareness(意识) . A survey for the trust found more than a third of 13 to 15-year-olds feel anxious when they are s 4 a maths problem. The same happens to one in five a 5 . Celia Hoyles, professor of mathematics education at University College London (UCL)says, “With maths, there’s a right or a wrong answer and that’s why people can feel so anxious — they’re afraid of looking f 6 .” One problem that needs to be dealt with is how maths is taught. “We need teachers to see o 7 points of view. In this way, they can understand where pupils are finding aspects of the subject d 8 so they can be e 9 to solve their problems.” In the past few years, many education technology products have been designed. But it isn’t e 10 to teach them maths with pictures and games. Learning technology needs to be designed with deep understanding of how pupils learn and a healthy reality check around how teachers want to use it. 【巩固练习】 一、填空 1. Who is your favourite________(music), Beethoven, Mozart or Schubert 2. The volunteers helped ________(build) a school in that village. 3. The clothes in the shop are made in a ________(west) style. 4. Zhen Zidan is ________(know) for Chinese kung fu. 5. The picture on the wall is one of his ________(work) of art. 6. Driving safety can be realized by ________(control) the speed of the car. 7. A medal ________(present) to the pop star at the ceremony yesterday. 8. Each different part of China has its own special forms of _____(tradition) art. 9. At last, the doctors saved the girl's life ________(successful). 10. You should knock at the door before ________(enter) the room. 11. The students p_______ their English teacher with a bunch( -束)of flowers on Teachers' Day. 12．-Who's the_______（获胜者）of the tennis match -It's Li Na. 13. The capital is in the_______（中央的）part of the state. 14. She likes music and her dream is to be am_______ in the future. 15．Snow is_______（常见的）in cold countries. 二、完形填空 Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need fortune(运气), ” his father said. “But ___1__ you work hard, no fortune will come.” What made him sad was that his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him. “You have no ___2__. You will never be a pianist.” As an eight-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly ___3__. He decided that he didn’t want to be a pianist any more. For the next two weeks, he didn’t touch the piano. Wisely(明智的) his father didn’t ___4__, but wait. Luckily the day came when his teacher asked him to play some holiday songs. He didn’t want to, but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he ___5__ he could show other people that he had ability to do it well. That day he told his father that he wanted to___6__ with a new teacher. From that point on, everything turned around. He started___7__ competitions in the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition when it was announced that Lang Lang had won, he was too __8___ to hold back his tears. Soon it was clear that he couldn’t stay in China forever—he had to play on the world’s big stages. In 1997 Lang Lang ___9__ again, this time to Philadelphia, US. There he spent two years practicing and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his __10___ performance at Chicago’s Raviniu Festival, gigs (演奏会) in Lincoln Center and Carnegie Hall started pouring in. Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots(找到) him, and lets him shine. 1. A. if B. unless C. when D. since 2. A. piano B. knowledge C. fortune D. talent 3. A. hurt B. ill C. broken D. scared 4. A. hear B. push C. eat D. sleep 5. A. realized B. explained C. forgot D. noticed 6. A. argue B. dance C. study D. interview 7. A. winning B. beating C. watching D. refusing 8. A. annoyed B mad C. tired D. excited 9. A. started B. left C. moved D. performed 10. A. helpful B. meaningful C. successful D. useful 三、任务型阅读 Family VS Friends It is Saturday afternoon. You and your friends are planning to go to the movies and then have a dinner together. Just as you start to get ready, your dad reminds you that it is your aunt's birthday and the whole family is going out to dinner to have a celebration. How can this end without a quarrel The tension (紧张关系) between teenagers and their families mainly comes from how to balance what they want with family hopes. You once spent most of your free time with your parents. When you want to spend more and more time with your friends, your parents' feelings may get hurt. They might feel that they are losing control（控制）of you during the period. You might feel angry that so many family requirements are placed on you. Here area few things you can try to make it a little easier to ease（缓解）the tension between you and your family. Tell your plan to your parents first and ask your parents whether there is anything else planned that time. ★ When your buddy activities come with a family event, try to find out if there is any way you can do both. You can spend a little time with each group. You can go to the family event and ask to be with your friends next time. You can also invite your friends to the family event. ★Suggest something you would really like to do with your family. When your parents know you want to spend time with them, they will feel better. Sometimes the results cannot always make both pleased. However, the tension can be eased if you think about the feelings of your family as well as those of yourself and your friends. Family VS FriendsTopicThe tension between teenagers and their family and 1 to ease it. ExampleA sceneYou will see a film and have dinner together with your friends while your family are planning to 2 your aunt's birthday. The 3 Teenagers try to achieve a 4 between what they want and their family hopes. You used to 5 your spare time with your parents. Your parents may feel hurt because they might think you are out of control. Your parents 6 you so much that you may feel angry.SolutionsTell your parents your plan first and ask them whether they have already 7 anything else. Try to find out a way you can do both when you and your family have different 8 at the same time. Give 9 about doing what you really want with your family. Your parents will feel better while knowing you have time for them.ConclusionThe tension can be eased by 10 about the feelings of both though sometimes two sides are not pleased with the results.
四、首字母填空 Why don t humans have tails Millions of years ago, humans did have tails, but we slowly l 1 them. As we know, many animals have tails and they are useful. Tails not only help them keep their balance w 2 walking or running, but also have other uses. For example, monkeys use their tails to climb. Dogs and cats use them to show f 3_ to others. Peacocks use them to attract partners. We humans crouch or walk upright, so it seems that we no longer need a tail. However，a university in Asia has built robotic(机器人的) tails for old people. They can w 4 the tails to help keep their balance. The tail is about one meter long. When people walk one way, the tail moves in the o 5_ direction."The tail keeps balance like a pendulum(钟摆), said a scientist from tail's development team. The robotic tail w 6 like a seahorse's tail. Researchers have found that seahorses’ square tails can help build better robots and medical devices. The robotic tail has plastic backbones (椎 ) that a 7 it to move easily. When it is necessary, users can also take some of its parts out to make the tail l 8 . The number of old people is growing in the world, and some of them can’t walk smoothly. With the s 9 of the tail, they can get around. What is more, it can help workers keep their p 10 uses for the tail. Scientists from the tail’s development team are always ready to take on challenges.
三、句型巩固
The rain has fallen. The air is much cooler. (用as合并为一句) As the rain has fallen, the air is much cooler.
______________________________________________________________________.
The teacher presented Tom with a good book. (改为被动语态) was presented to
A good book_______ _______ _______Tom by the teacher.
What amazing music talent Tan Dun has! (改为同义句)_______amazing Tan Dun's music talent_______! How is
我们从不质疑米莉真的有拉小提琴的天赋。 really has a gift for playing
We never doubt that Millie_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______the violin.
你可以往咖啡里加一些牛奶。You can_______ the coffee_______ _______ _______. mix with some milk
谢谢你鼓励我坚持尝试直到最后成功。 encouraging me to keep trying
Thank you for_______ _______ _______ _______ _______till I succeeded at last.
汤姆所有的老师和同学都表扬他为艺术节所做的设计。praised his designs for
All Tom's teachers and classmates_______ _______ _______ _______ the art festival. praise sb. for sth.
首字母填空2玄武区
1. Nearly 解析：几乎每个人都会有对数学焦虑的感觉。
2. real 解析：如何解决数学问题真的是一个问题。
3. raise 解析：提高人们的意识。raise the awareness 固定搭配
4. shown 解析：当他们被展示一个数学问题的时候，13-15 岁的孩子会很焦虑。
5. adults 解析：对 1/5 的成年人来说，情况也是同样的。
6. foolish 解析：人们感觉焦虑的原因是，担心自己看起来很傻。
7. other/ other’s 解析：别人的观点
8. difficult 解析：find sth. adj. 发现某事是怎么样的 后加形容词
9. encouraged 解析：be encouraged to do sth.被鼓励做某事
10. enough 解析：但是用图片和游戏来教数学是不够的。
任务型2联合体
1.how 2. celebrate 3.tension 4.balance 5.spend6. require7. planned 8. activities 9. suggestions/advice10. thinking
首字母填空4秦淮区
1. lost 百万年前，人类有尾巴，后来失去了。
2. while/when 当走路或跑步的时候用来保持平衡。
3. feelings 狗和猫用尾巴来表达情感。
4. wear 他们可以穿上“尾巴”来保持平衡。
5. other 根据后文：像钟摆一样保持平衡，因此尾巴向另一边摇动。
6. works 机器尾巴像海马的尾巴一样运作/起作用。
7. allow 机器尾巴有塑料椎骨，能够让它自由移动。
8. longer 把椎骨部分拿出来，让尾巴更长。make sb./sth.+adj.。
9. support 在尾巴的支持下，他们能够到处移动。with the support of ……在…… 的支持下。
10. possible 为尾巴找到其它可能的使用（方式）。