2022届甘肃省张掖市第二中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Museums for career-minded kids
Sometimes kids don’t just want to be kids. They want to be grown-ups. Here are some places where kids can try on a few different hats.
The Nassau County Firefighters Museum
This museum shows kids what to do in fires, such as how to crawl(爬行) low in smoke. It also exhibits(展览) out-of-date and modern fire equipment.
10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesdays through Sundays, and Mondays on holidays and school breaks. Open seven days in July and August. $4 for children up to 12 and adults over 62; $5 for all others. 516-572-4177.
The Heckscher Museum of Art
Kids can create artwork based on exhibits in the Central Gallery, using virtual(虚拟的) paint on a 55-inch touch screen.
10 a.m. to 5 p. m. Wednesdays through Fridays, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays. Closed for exhibition change from Nov. 12 to 16. $5 for students 10 and over: free for kids under 10; $8 for adults. 631-351-3250.
The Cradle of Aviation Museum
An exhibit on space exploration includes an early Space Age rocket copy, a moon lander, and a moon simulator(模拟装置) that trained theApolloastronauts.
9: 30 a.m. to- p.m. Tuesdays through Sundays, and open Mondays that fall on holidays and school breaks. $13 for kids up to 12 and adults over 62; $15 for all others. 516-572-4111.
The Mighty Midgets Mini Cars Museum
This museum exhibits a wide collection of small gas and electric cars and trucks. The sizes are perfect for your kids, some of which they can sit in, including a Corvette and a Formula 1 race car.
By appointment(预约) Mondays through Thursdays and noon to 4 p.m. Fridays through Sundays Free for kids 5 and under; $5 for all others. 631-803-8588.
1. What does the first museum teach kids to do
A. How to prevent fires from starting. B. How to become a great firefighter.
C. How to protect themselves from fires. D. How to design fire protection equipment.
2. Which museum allows kids under 10 to visit for free
A. The Heckscher Museum of Art. B. The Cradle of Aviation Museum.
C. The Mighty Midgets Mini Cars Museum. D. The Nassau County Firefighters Museum.
3. If you want to be an astronaut, which number can you call for more information
A. 516-572-4177. B. 631-351-3250
C. 516-572-4111. D. 631-803-8588
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，为有上进心的孩子介绍了几家博物馆。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 The Nassau County Firefighters Museum部分中的“ This museum shows kids what to do in fires, such as how to crawl (爬行) low in smoke. ”这个博物馆教孩子们在火灾中该做什么，比如如何在浓烟中爬行。可知选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Heckscher Museum of Art部分中的“free for kids under 10”10岁以下的孩子免费，可知选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Cradle of Aviation Museum部分中的“ and a moon simulator (模拟装置) that trained the Apollo astronauts.”训练阿波罗宇航员的月球模拟器；以及电话号码“ 516-572-4111 ”，可知选C。
B
What is the longest word in the English language It would be truly shocking if you were trying to type the longest word, as it isn’t really a word anyone uses at all. The word is: pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. According to Merriam-Webster, the 45-letter word is created to mean a disease occurring especially in miners.
But here’s the thing: That is not a term anyone—even doctors—use to describe an actual condition. The word was likely made up by Everett K. Smith in the 1930s, when he was president of the National Puzzler’s League, a group that loved crosswords and, by extension, words themselves. Smith intended to create the longest word by mimicking (模仿) medical terms，even if there wasn’t actually a disease to attach the word to. He just kind of made up the entire thing for fun.
Here are some other examples. Some record-setting English words are the longest in a particular aspect. “Uncopyrightable,” which refers to any work that cannot be copyrighted, is the longest word in English without any repeating letters. Words like this are called “isograms.” Then there’s the longest word made of only vowels (元音) “euouae”，a term that comes from music of the Middle Ages. On the other hand，you have the longest word without any vowels, “tsktsk”. It’s an onomatopoeia (拟声) for the sound you make when someone disappoints you.
Finally, you know there’s got to be a word to describe someone who makes a habit of using long words. Surprisingly, it’s only kind of long itself: “sesquipedalian”.
4. What do we know about the longest English word according to paragraph 1
A. It is popular in English. B. It is used only by miners.
C. It is convenient to type. D. It is taken in by a dictionary.
5. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. The meaning of the longest word. B. The person of making up the word.
C. The creation of the longest word. D. The disease concerning the word.
6. What is the common characteristic of the longest words mentioned in the text
A. They use the maximum vowels. B. They convey particular emotions.
C. They are coined by tradition. D. They are created for pleasure.
7. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A travel brochure. D. A news report.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。文章讲解了英语中最长单词的创造缘由和目的。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“According to Merriam-Webster, the 45-letter word is created to mean a disease occurring especially in miners.（根据韦氏词典，这个由45个字母组成的单词用来表示一种尤其发生在矿工身上的疾病）”可知，第一段中提到的最长的英语单词被收录在韦氏词典中。故选D项。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“The word was likely made up by Everett K. Smith in the 1930s, when he was president of the National Puzzler’s League, a group that loved crosswords and, by extension, words themselves. Smith intended to create the longest word by mimicking (模仿) medical terms, even if there wasn’t actually a disease to attach the word to. He just kind of made up the entire thing for fun.（这个词很可能是由埃弗雷特·k·史密斯在20世纪30年代创造的，当时他是全国益智游戏联盟的主席，这个组织热爱填字游戏，也热爱单词本身。史密斯打算创建最长单词的模仿医学术语,即使实际上没有一个疾病附加词。这一切都是他编出来的）”可知，第二段落主要讲最长单词的创造。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。第二段“Smith intended to create the longest word by mimicking (模仿) medical terms, even if there wasn’t actually a disease to attach the word to.He just kind of made up the entire thing for fun.（史密斯打算创建最长单词的模仿医学术语，即使实际上没有一个疾病附加词。他只是为了好玩而编造了这个单词） ”讲解了史密斯为了娱乐而创造了最长的单词。第三段“Here are some other examples. Some record-setting English words are the longest in a particular aspect. （这里有一些其他的例子。一些创纪录的英语单词在某个方面是最长的）”说明下文提到的最长的单词也是用来娱乐。因此，课文中提到的最长单词的共同特征是为娱乐而创造的。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。文章讲解了英语中最长单词的创造缘由和目的，再结合选项排除BCD选项得知，文章可能是出于一本杂志。故选A项。
C
In the United States，many teachers keep fish，hamsters(仓鼠)，and other animals in their classrooms.Teachers say students learn important lessons from the animals.More than 70 percent of teachers who have classroom pets say the animals help students learn responsibility.Research also shows that classroom pets can reduce stress.
“Pets can comfort kids who are having a bad day,”says Lisa Robbins，who works fora group called Pets in the Classroom.
But others think pets should be expelled from classrooms. In January，the Durango School District in Colorado began following a no-pet policy(政策).Now animals can be brought into Durango schools for certain lessons，but they can't stay.Officials were worried that animals might create problems for kids with allergies(过敏症).They were also concerned about the animals getting proper care.
Here's what two of our readers think.
Having classroom pets gives students a fun way to learn about animals. In my class last year，we had a class pet named Elliot.Our teacher also used him to teach us about different subjects.For example，in math，we calculated (计算)how much it costs to feed Elliot for a year.
Pets also help kids learn how to work as a team. My classmates and I took turns feeding Elliot and cleaning his tank,
If teachers are worried about students with allergies，they could get pets that don't have fur.
—D' Lasia Mays，Texas
Classroom pets can take away valuable class time.Some students might have a hard time focusing on the teacher when there are animals in the room.
Plus，having a classroom pet can cause safety problems. You never know how an animal will react to students.Even a cute little hamster might hurt a kid who sticks his or her hand in its cage.
—Patrick McKinney，Ohio
8. What does the underlined word " expelled”in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Allowed. B. Removed.
C. Protected. D. Educated.
9. What has happened in Durango schools
A. Classroom pets are not allowed at schools.
B. Animals are not allowed at schools.
C. Many teachers have pets without fur.
D. Many students are allergic to animals.
10. What does D' Lasia Mays think of Elliot
A. He needs special training. B. He needs more proper care.
C. He has educational value for kids. D. He is not only lovely but very smart.
11. Who is against having classroom pets
A. The author. B. Lisa Robbins.
C. Patrick McKinney. D. D' Lasia Mays’ teacher.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是研究表明教室里养宠物可以帮助学生学会责任感，减轻压力。对于此现象，不同人提出了不同的观点。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段的“In January，the Durango School District in Colorado began following a no-pet policy”（今年1月，科罗拉多州的杜兰戈学区开始执行一项禁止养宠物的政策）可知，上一句的意思是教室里不能养宠物，因此expelled意思是“去除”，故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“In January，the Durango School District in Colorado began following a no-pet policy(政策).Now animals can be brought into Durango schools for certain lessons，but they can't stay”（今年1月，科罗拉多州的杜兰戈学区开始执行一项禁止养宠物的政策。现在动物可以被带到杜兰戈的学校上某些课程，但它们不能留在这里）可知，杜兰戈的学校里不准在教室养宠物，故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的“Our teacher also used him to teach us about different subjects.For example，in math，we calculated (计算)how much it costs to feed Elliot for a year.
Pets also help kids learn how to work as a team”（去年在我的班上，我们有一只叫艾略特的班级宠物。我们的老师也用他来教我们不同的科目。例如，在数学课上，我们计算了养活艾略特一年要花多少钱）可推知D' Lasia Mays觉得Elliot对孩子有教育价值，故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Plus，having a classroom pet can cause safety problems. You never know how an animal will react to students.Even a cute little hamster might hurt a kid who sticks his or her hand in its cage”（此外，在教室里养宠物也会造成安全问题。你永远不知道动物对学生会有什么反应。即使是一只可爱的小仓鼠也可能会伤害一个把手伸进笼子里的孩子）可知，帕特里克·麦金尼反对在教室里养宠物，故选C。
D
I am a book conservator. I work for The Gladys Brooks Book and Paper Conservation Laboratory, attending to the physical well-being of collections materials.
Currently I am working on a copy of The byrth of mankynde, otherwise named The womans book, by Eucharius Roesslin, London, 1545. The book arrived in the lab broken in half. It had suffered from several unsuccessful attempts to repair the damage over the years. I carefully documented the original sewing pattern, so that I could resew it in the same way. Next, I dyed(给上色) leather to match the original color, which I will use to recreate the spine (书脊). After it is completed, the book will receive a new, custom cover, and will be ready to be used again.
I come from an art background, having received my bachelor degree in studio art from Bard College. It was really through an interest in materials (specifically paper, leather, etc) that I became involved in bookbinding—fastening books together and putting covers on them. Later I received a diploma, which led me to many wonderful experience in book conservation.
Working in conservation can be very satisfying: the outcome of our work is unusually obvious. Working to preserve materials for future readers can be creatively challenging, and requires flexible thinking. I like that it is a profession that combines working with your hands with an intellectual component. And of course, I am very happy to take a book that is too fragile to be handled and make it usable again.
Many books that come up to the conservation lab are too fragile to be handled by readers; our work makes these materials accessible. This is important not just for readers that come and use our collection in person, but also for preparation for digitization projects and exhibitions. However, some people think that all we do is repair bibles! This work is much more creative than a few binding repairs. Many bookbinders create books and book art in addition to repair work. They are artists who show their work in galleries and museums.
12. What does the author think of his job
A. Easy. B. Ordinary. C. Satisfying. D. Flexible.
13. What does the underlined phrase “the same way” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. The way the book sewed. B. The pattern the book broke.
C. The method of repairing spines. D. The material used for the cover.
14. What does a book conservator do
A. Create art books. B. Repair broken bibles.
C. Digitalize old books. D. Make books reusable.
15. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. My love of the laboratory. B. My story about conserving books.
C. My job as a book binder. D. My experience of studying binding.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者从几个方面介绍了自己的书籍装订者的工作。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“It was really through an interest in materials (specifically paper, leather, etc) that I became involved in bookbinding.”可知真的是因为对材料，尤其纸张、皮革等的兴趣他才愿意装订书。且第四段第一句还提出“Working in conservation can be very satisfying…”从事书籍保护行业令人满足。可推测出作者对自己的工作满意。故选C项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段第四句“I carefully documented the original sewing pattern, so that I could resew it in the same way.”可知作者细心地记录原始缝合模式，其目的是能够按照书本自身原始的缝合模式去再次缝合修补这本书。故“in the same”这个相同的方法就是和原始模式相同的方法。故选A项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“And of course, I am very happy to take a book that is too fragile to be handled and make it usable again.”可看出作者乐意将一本易碎的书修复好，让它能再次可用。可推知他的工作就是修复破损书籍，让这些书能再次可以被大家使用。故选D项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据前文可看是作者以第一人称“I”在向读者介绍他的工作：书籍装订者。故用C项作标题，符合题意。故选C项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other.____16____.It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago.To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.
Eat together & listen to each other
Most children today don't know the meaning of the family dinner time.Yet the communication and unity built during this time are necessary to a healthy family life.Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children to talk about each other's lives.____17____.
Read often
It's important for parents to read to their children.The latest research shows that reading to your children can help your children develop an interest in knowledge and contribute to language development.It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious.____18____.After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.
Start a hobby or project
Choose a fun activity that your children are interested in.Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies.____19____.Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.
Plan a family outing
____20____.Jump into the family car and go for a drive.Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park.Take time to play or ride a bike.A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better.Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire the enthusiasm of a child and lead to long discussions.
A. It is very important for children to exercise
B. They can open the door to exciting family time
C. Sometimes getting out of the house is important
D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading
E. New technology has made video games more popular with children
F. This is also an opportunity for parents to listen and give advice to their children
G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。如今父母和孩子们彼此交流的时间越来越少。据报道，美国父母今天与孩子相处的时间比上一代人少了40%。本文介绍增强家庭成员感情的一些活动。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other(现在，父母和他们的孩子花在相互交流上的时间越来越少了)”以及后句“It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago(据报道，今天的美国父母花在孩子身上的时间比上一代人少了约40%)”可知表示“结果，许多孩子得到的爱比他们的父母曾经得到的要少”的选项G可以起到承上启下的作用。故选G。
17题详解】
根据前句“Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children to talk about each other's lives.(一起吃饭可以让父母和孩子谈论彼此的生活)”可知，F选项“这也是父母倾听和给孩子建议的机会”符合语境。“talk about each other's lives”和“parents to listen and give advice to their children”是关联词。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据空后“After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.(阅读后，问一些关于这些书的问题)”可知表示“寻找您的孩子会喜欢阅读的书籍”的选项D符合前后文语境。此处“what the books are about”和“Look for books”是关联词。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据前句“Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies.(像烹饪、钓鱼或骑自行车之类的活动可能是他们的爱好)”以及后句“Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction(一旦孩子学会了一项新技能，让他或她在你的指导下发挥带头作用)”可知，B选项“它们可以打开通往令人兴奋的家庭时光的大门”符合题意。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据主题句“Plan a family outing(计划一次家庭外出活动)”以及后文介绍的户外活动，可知，表示“有时候出门很重要”的选项C符合前后语境，“outgoing”和“ getting out of the hous”是关联词。故选C。
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Renee Dixson is the director at a preschool in Indiana. She has always taken her role in her students’ lives very ____21____. Because of the novel coronavirus pandemic(流行), many of her kids' lives have changed ____22____. Renee said some of their parents are now ____23____ foodbanks to feed their families, which ____24____ any extra money they have will go to ____25____, not to Christmas gifts. That's why Renee has ____26____ it upon herself to make these little ones smile!
In addition to her day job at the preschool, Renee has started driving for Uber to ____27____ some extra money. But she won't be keeping it for herself. ____28____, she'll buy presents for all 50 of her students.
Thankfully, she isn't doing this ____29____! Several people in her community have _____30_____ up and donated to her _____31_____. Between their help and her Uber _____32_____, she has been able to make massive(大量) trips to Target to _____33_____ up on toys. In fact, her office is quickly filling up with _____34_____ for her students!
“I know how it feels to be _____35_____ as a child because your parent doesn't have anything,” she said. She feels that _____36_____ she didn't do this for them, she would be letting them down. With or without presents, it's _____37_____ that she could never disappoint them because she clearly goes above and _____38_____ for them!
“Everyone always told me I have a big heart,” she _____39_____. “I said, ‘No, I love children.’”
It's safe to say both are _____40_____ for this selfless individual! Thank you, Renee, for making sure everyone has a wonderful time this holiday season!
21. A. actually B. gently C. exactly D. seriously
22. A. frequently B. dramatically C. conversely D. slowly
23. A. relying on B. focusing on C. looking forward to D. getting used to
24. A. decides B. reflects C. means D. forces
25. A. extremes B. supermarkets C. communities D. essentials
26. A. taken B. made C. carried D. followed
27. A. save B. earn C. donate D. raise
28. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Besides D. Thus
29. A. lonely B. single C. alone D. enough
30. A. stepped B. rose C. stopped D. got
31. A. cause B. event C. family D. festival
32. A. experience B. work C. customer D. income
33. A. pick B. take C. stock D. use
34. A. books B. pens C. snacks D. presents
35. A. happy B. down C. thrilled D. frightened
36. A. though B. because C. if D. while
37. A. curious B. serious C. anxious D. obvious
38. A. beyond B. under C. without D. behind
39. A. explained B. admitted C. added D. claimed
40. A. free B. true C. optimistic D. hopeful
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述疫情期间幼儿园园长Renee为可能收不到父母礼物的孩子们筹钱、兼职赚钱准备礼物的感人故事。并赞扬园长行为。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她总是非常认真地对待自己在学生生活中的角色。A. actually 实际地；B. gently 温柔地；C. exactly 精确地；D. seriously 严肃地；认真地。根据下文讲述的故事可知，Renee总是认真参与到学生的生活中。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：因为新冠疫情的流行，许多孩子的生活发生了显著的变化。A. frequently 频繁地；B. dramatically 显著地；C. conversely 相反地；D. slowly缓慢地；根据后文“foodbanks to feed their families”“not to Christmas gifts”可知因为疫情许多孩子家只能靠救济粮过活，没有圣诞礼物，也就是说他们的生活发生了大的变化。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Renee说有些父母现在依靠食品银行填饱家人的肚子，这意味着任何额外的钱都会被用于支付必需品，而不是圣诞礼物。A. relying on 依赖；B. focusing on 集中于；C. looking forward to 期待；D. getting used to 习惯于；根据食物银行和疫情这一特殊时期，可推断出是靠救济粮过活，故A项“依赖”符合句意。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Renee说有些父母现在依靠食品银行填饱家人的肚子，这意味着任何额外的钱都会被用于支付必需品，而不是圣诞礼物。A. decides 决定；B. reflects 反映；C. means 意味着；D. forces 迫使；结合上文内容可指，粮食都得靠救济的情况下，意味着所有的钱都要用于生活必需品。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Renee说有些父母现在依靠食品银行填饱家人的肚子，这意味着任何额外的钱都会被用于支付必需品，而不是圣诞礼物。A. extremes 极限；B. supermarkets 超市；C. communities 社区；D. essentials 必需品；根据后文的“not to Christmas gifts”可知钱不用于礼物，那么相反肯定是要花在刀刃上，也就是必需品。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么Renee自己承担起这一份职责：让这些小孩微笑起来。A. taken 承担；B. made 制作；C. carried 携带；D. followed跟随；根据前文可知家庭都在为如何生存想办法，照顾不到孩子们的情绪。所以这一任务落在园长的肩上。而 take sth upon onself 意为“承担…...”符合语境。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了她白天在幼儿园的工作，为了赚钱，Renee开始在Uber上做司机。A. save 节省；B. earn 赚取；C. donate 捐赠；D. raise 筹集；根据前文可知Renee是园长，开车是额外的工作，其目的就是赚钱。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：反而，她将给她50名学生都买一份礼物。A. Therefore 因此；B. Instead 反而；C. Besides 除…...外；D. Thus 因此；根据前文“But she won’t be keeping it for herself.”可知她赚钱了但不会自己留着。这与后文“她要用于给孩子们买礼物”形成的转折，故“instead”反而符合语境。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：令人高兴的是她不是孤单一人在做这件事。A. lonely 孤独的；B. single 单一的；C. alone 孤独的，单独地；D. enough 充足的；根据后文“several people…donated”可知有其他人捐款。故她不是孤身一人在为孩子们做事。又因为空格处缺的是修饰整句话的副词，只有alone可作副词。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她社区的几个人挺身而出捐钱到她的这项事业中。A. stepped up 走上前来；B. rose up 起义；C. stopped up 不睡觉；D. got up 起床；根据前后文可推断出这些捐钱的人是在帮助Renee，他们是在艰难时期挺身而出做好事。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她社区的几个人挺身而出捐钱到她的这项事业中。A. cause 事业；B. event 事件；C. family 家庭；D. festival 节日；根据前文她赚钱是为了给孩子们购买礼物，这是一项公益事业。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的帮助加上Uber的收入，她能够多次前往Target储备玩具。A. experience 经验；B. work 工作；C. customer 顾客；D. income 收入；根据前文可知做Uber的司机目的是“for some extra money”，所以Uber给她增加了收入。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词动词词义辨析。句意：他们的帮助加上Uber的收入，她能够多次前往Target储备玩具。A. pick 挑选；B. take 拿；C. stock 备有；D. use 使用；由前文第二段最后一句可知赚钱是为了“buy presents”购买礼物，因此她去Target买玩具就是为了准备礼物。而stock up on 意为“储备”符合句意。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：实际上，她的办公室很快就装满了给学生们的礼物。A. books 书籍；B. pens 笔；C. snacks 小吃；D. presents 礼物；由前文第二段最后一句可知赚钱是为了“buy presents”购买礼物，故特推出办公室塞满的也是礼物。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道作为一个孩子没收到父母的礼物会多么伤心。A. happy 开心的；B. down 悲伤的；C. thrilled 惊悚的；D. frightened 害怕的；根据后文“she didn’t do this for them, she would letting them down.”可知她觉得要是她也没有准备礼物，她也会让孩子们伤心。故可推测前文父母没准备礼物的孩子们伤心了。故选B项。
【36题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：她觉得如果她也没有准备礼物，她也会让孩子们伤心。A. though 即使；B. because 因为；C. if 如果；D. while 尽管；根据前文可知她一直努力为孩子们准备礼物，原因就在于如果不准备，孩子们会失望难过。故选C项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有或是没有礼物，显然她不会让他们失望，因为她准备的礼物显然已经远远超过所需要准备的。A. curious 好奇的；B. serious 严肃的；C. anxious 焦虑的；D. obvious 显然的；根据前一段最后一句“her office is quickly filling up with presents…”可知她准备好了礼物了。而这一段前文又提到没有礼物孩子会伤心。故显然准备好礼物的她不会让孩子们失望。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：有或是没有礼物，显然她不会让他们失望，因为她准备的礼物显然已经远远超过所需要准备的。A. beyond 超过；B. under 在…...下；C. without 没有；D. behind 在…...后；根据前一段最后一句“her office is quickly filling up with presents…”可知她准备好了许多礼物。而词组go above and beyond意为“超出、多于”可用于表明她所储备的礼物已经远超于她应该准备的了。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“所有人都说我心胸阔达”，她补充道：“我说，‘不，我爱孩子’”。A. explained 解释；B. admitted 承认；C. added 补充；D. claimed 声称；根据本句结构可看出前半句话没说完，她继而补充说了第二句话，选项C 的add “补充”符合语境。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：完全可以说对这个无私的个人而言这两者都属实。A. free 自由的；B. true 真实的；C. optimistic 乐观的；D. hopeful 充满希望的；根据前一段可知对Renee有两个评价，一“have a big heart”心胸阔达，二“love children”爱孩子。而空格前用“both”两者指代前文的两个评价，故表示作者赞同这两个评价，都是真实的。故选B项。
第II卷（非选择题共50分）
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Although festivals have changed a lot with the development of society, the importance of traditional festivals in their lives has never ____41____ (change). Over 5000 years history has been witnessed the ____42____ (create) of many Chinese traditional festivals—Chinese New Year, Chinese Mid-Autumn Festivals, the Dragon Boat Festival ,many of which ____43____ (have) a long history in China. It's very important to promote traditional Chinese festivals as traditional festivals teach us about Chinese values and enable us ____44____ (learn) more about fine Chinese value. More ____45____ (importance), traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. Traditional festivals are also .____46____ reminder of what it means to be Chinese.
Many parties have important roles to play ____47____ promoting traditional Chinese festivals. Firstly ,the government should declare public holidays on some traditional festivals. Besides, the media can help spread more knowledge about these traditions, ____48____ (raise) people's interest in the origins and history of the festivals. Lastly, more activities ____49____ (hold) by schools can help draw students’ attention to our traditions.
With the joint efforts of these different parties, people will pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals, and be _____50_____ (proud) of Chinese culture.
【答案】41. been changed
42. creation
43. have 44. to learn
45. importantly
46. a 47. in
48. raising
49. held 50. prouder
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍的话题是要多关注、推广中国传统节日，以及原因和措施。
41题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：尽管随着社会的发展，节日发生了许多变化，但传统节日在生活中的重要性从来没有改变。此句中“change”改变，和主语“the importance”构成被动关系，即节日的重要性没有被人改变。故用现在完成时的被动语态。故填been changed。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：5000多年的历史见证了许多中国传统节日的发明——春节、中秋节、端午节，许多节日在中国有很长的历史。根据句子结构可知空格处应该填名词充当witness的宾语，表抽象意义，不可数，故填creation。
【43题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意同上。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限定性定语从句的谓语，which指代先行词Chinese traditional festivals，为复数，且有很长历史是现实存在，故用一般现在时。故填have。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：推广中国传统节日很重要，因为传统节日能教育我们中国人的价值观，能让我们学习更多关于中国人的价值观。enable sb to do使某人能够做某事。故填to learn。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：更重要的是，传统节日是民族自豪感的来源，能帮助我们塑造我们的国家同一性。修饰整个句子用副词作状语。故填importantly。
【46题详解】
考查冠词。句意：传统节日也提醒着我们中国人意味着什么。“reminder”为发音以辅音音素开头的可数名词，此处泛指“一个”。故填a。
【47题详解】
考查介词。句意：就推广中国传统节日，多方都要扮演重要角色。根据短语“play a role in doing sth”意为“在…起作用、扮演角色”。故填in。
【48题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：除此之外，媒体可能帮助传播更多关于这些传统的知识，唤起人们对这些节日的起源和历史的兴趣。分析句意可知，此处表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故填raising。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：最后，学校举办更多的活动能将学生的注意力集中到传统上来。“activities”活动和hold构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填held。
50题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：在多方共同努力下，人们将更多的关注中国传统节日，也会对中国文化更加自豪。并列连词“and”前后语义应该一致，与前面的pay more attention 一致，也用比较级。故填prouder。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.
With Mother’s birthday approaching, I decided to give her surprise and celebrate it for her on my own. After finishing my work, I learned what to bake a cake online. I had everything needed after I started the baking process careful as instructed. I preheated the oven and mixed with the milk, eggs, butter or oil into the dry mixture. It take me roughly 20—30 minutes to bake the cake.
It was really a challenging job. And then, I was immediately busy prepared all the dishes. Seeing what she had done, my mother was moved with tear rolling in her eyes.
【答案】1.surprise前加a
2.what→how
3.after→before
4.careful→carefully
5.去掉with
6.or→and
7.take→took
8.prepared→preparing
9.she→I
10.tear→tears
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在母亲生日时，亲自准备蛋糕和饭菜作为惊喜，母亲感动的热泪盈眶的故事。
【详解】1.考查冠词。句意：妈妈的生日快到了，我决定给她一个惊喜，自己给她庆祝一下。“一个惊喜”，表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，且surprise为辅音音素开头的单词，应用 a。故在surprise前面添加a。
2.考查宾语从句连接词。句意：完成工作后，我在网上学会了如何烤蛋糕。分析句子可知，此处表示“烤蛋糕的方式”，在从句中作状语，应用 how引导宾语从句。故将what改为how。
3.考查介词。句意：在我按照指示仔细开始烘焙之前，我已经准备好了所有需要的东西。正确的时间顺序为，在开始烘焙之前，我已经准备好了所有需要的东西。故将after改为before。
4.考查副词。句意：在我按照指示仔细开始烘焙之前，我已经准备好了所有需要的东西。分析句子可知，此处用来修饰动词“start”，应用“careful”的副词形式。故将careful 改为carefully。
5.考查介词。句意：我预热了烤箱，把牛奶、鸡蛋、黄油和油混入干的混合物中。分析句子可知，此处表示“把牛奶、鸡蛋、黄油和油混入干的混合物中”，“mix”为及物动词，后边不用介词，直接加宾语，且此处“mix sth into sth”，意为“把某物混入某物”，是固定搭配。故去掉with。
6.考查连词。句意：我预热了烤箱，把牛奶、鸡蛋、黄油和油混入干的混合物中。分析句子可知，此处表示“将牛奶，鸡蛋，黄油和油混入干的混合物中”，应为并列关系。故将or改为and。
7.考查时态。句意：烤这个蛋糕花了我大约20到30分钟。根据文章内容可知，此处描述是过去的状况，应用一般过去时。故将take改为took。
8.考查固定搭配。句意：然后，我立即忙着准备所有的菜。分析句子可知，此处为“忙于准备所有的菜”，应用“be busy doing sth”，意为“忙着做某事”，是固定搭配。故将prepared改为preparing。
9.考查代词。句意：看到我所做的一切，母亲感动得热泪盈眶。分析句子可知，此处指“我为母亲做的这一切”，宾语从句中主语应为“我”。故将she改为I。
10.考查名词复数。句意：看到我所做的一切，母亲感动得热泪盈眶。此处表示“母亲感动得热泪盈眶”，句中“tear”用作名词时，意思是“眼泪”，是可数名词，故此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故将tear改为tears。
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办“学农活动”，参观绿色蔬菜基地，了解科学种植，同时参与实践。请你以“An agricultural activity”为题，写篇报道。
内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程；3.感想反馈。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
An agricultural activity
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】An agricultural activity
Last Sunday, an agricultural activity aimed at learning more knowledge of agriculture and getting close to nature was successfully carried out in our school.
Students of three grades and all teachers gathered at the playground at 8 am. After the speech delivered by headmaster to inspire us, all of us marched towards the green vegetable base in our town. There, we were so delighted to listen to the introduction, taking notes of the directions. Then, agricultural professors taught us useful knowledge about planting skills, vegetable growth process and so on. Finally, we were allowed to help water the plants.
The most unforgettable part is that all of us realize the importance of growing the green food. Though tired and hot, all of us have gained a lot.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“An agricultural activity”为题，写篇报道。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
激励：inspire→ motivate
高兴做某事：be delighted to do→ be pleased to do
被允许做某事： be allowed to do→ be permitted to do
获得：gain→ attain
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Then, agricultural professors taught us useful knowledge about planting skills, vegetable growth process and so on.
拓展句：Then, agricultural professors taught us useful knowledge about planting skills, vegetable growth process and so on，which was beneficial to us.
【点睛】[高分句型1] There, we were so delighted to listen to the introduction, taking notes of the directions.（现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2] The most unforgettable part is that all of us realize the importance of growing the green food.（that引导的表语从句）2021—2022学年度第一学期月考试卷（9月）
高三英语
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Museums for career-minded kids
Sometimes kids don’t just want to be kids. They want to be grown-ups. Here are some places where kids can try on a few different hats.
The Nassau County Firefighters Museum
This museum shows kids what to do in fires, such as how to crawl(爬行) low in smoke. It also exhibits(展览) out-of-date and modern fire equipment.
10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesdays through Sundays, and Mondays on holidays and school breaks. Open seven days in July and August. $4 for children up to 12 and adults over 62; $5 for all others. 516-572-4177.
The Heckscher Museum of Art
Kids can create artwork based on exhibits in the Central Gallery, using virtual(虚拟的) paint on a 55-inch touch screen.
10 a.m. to 5 p. m. Wednesdays through Fridays, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays. Closed for exhibition change from Nov. 12 to 16. $5 for students 10 and over: free for kids under 10; $8 for adults. 631-351-3250.
The Cradle of Aviation Museum
An exhibit on space exploration includes an early Space Age rocket copy, a moon lander, and a moon simulator(模拟装置) that trained theApolloastronauts.
9: 30 a.m. to- p.m. Tuesdays through Sundays, and open Mondays that fall on holidays and school breaks. $13 for kids up to 12 and adults over 62; $15 for all others. 516-572-4111.
The Mighty Midgets Mini Cars Museum
This museum exhibits a wide collection of small gas and electric cars and trucks. The sizes are perfect for your kids, some of which they can sit in, including a Corvette and a Formula 1 race car.
By appointment(预约) Mondays through Thursdays and noon to 4 p.m. Fridays through Sundays Free for kids 5 and under; $5 for all others. 631-803-8588.
1. What does the first museum teach kids to do
A. How to prevent fires from starting. B. How to become a great firefighter.
C How to protect themselves from fires. D. How to design fire protection equipment.
2. Which museum allows kids under 10 to visit for free
A. The Heckscher Museum of Art. B. The Cradle of Aviation Museum.
C. The Mighty Midgets Mini Cars Museum. D. The Nassau County Firefighters Museum.
3. If you want to be an astronaut, which number can you call for more information
A. 516-572-4177. B. 631-351-3250
C. 516-572-4111. D. 631-803-8588
B
What is the longest word in the English language It would be truly shocking if you were trying to type the longest word, as it isn’t really a word anyone uses at all. The word is: pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. According to Merriam-Webster, the 45-letter word is created to mean a disease occurring especially in miners.
But here’s the thing: That is not a term anyone—even doctors—use to describe an actual condition. The word was likely made up by Everett K. Smith in the 1930s, when he was president of the National Puzzler’s League, a group that loved crosswords and, by extension, words themselves. Smith intended to create the longest word by mimicking (模仿) medical terms，even if there wasn’t actually a disease to attach the word to. He just kind of made up the entire thing for fun.
Here are some other examples. Some record-setting English words are the longest in a particular aspect. “Uncopyrightable,” which refers to any work that cannot be copyrighted, is the longest word in English without any repeating letters. Words like this are called “isograms.” Then there’s the longest word made of only vowels (元音) “euouae”，a term that comes from music of the Middle Ages. On the other hand，you have the longest word without any vowels, “tsktsk”. It’s an onomatopoeia (拟声) for the sound you make when someone disappoints you.
Finally, you know there’s got to be a word to describe someone who makes a habit of using long words. Surprisingly, it’s only kind of long itself: “sesquipedalian”.
4. What do we know about the longest English word according to paragraph 1
A. It is popular in English. B. It is used only by miners.
C. It is convenient to type. D. It is taken in by a dictionary.
5. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. The meaning of the longest word. B. The person of making up the word.
C. The creation of the longest word. D. The disease concerning the word.
6. What is the common characteristic of the longest words mentioned in the text
A. They use the maximum vowels. B. They convey particular emotions.
C. They are coined by tradition. D. They are created for pleasure.
7. Where is the text probably taken from
A. A magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A travel brochure. D. A news report.
C
In the United States，many teachers keep fish，hamsters(仓鼠)，and other animals in their classrooms.Teachers say students learn important lessons from the animals.More than 70 percent of teachers who have classroom pets say the animals help students learn responsibility.Research also shows that classroom pets can reduce stress.
“Pets can comfort kids who are having a bad day”says Lisa Robbins，who works fora group called Pets in the Classroom.
But others think pets should be expelled from classrooms. In January，the Durango School District in Colorado began following a no-pet policy(政策).Now animals can be brought into Durango schools for certain lessons，but they can't stay.Officials were worried that animals might create problems for kids with allergies(过敏症).They were also concerned about the animals getting proper care.
Here's what two of our readers think.
Having classroom pets gives students a fun way to learn about animals. In my class last year，we had a class pet named Elliot.Our teacher also used him to teach us about different subjects.For example，in math，we calculated (计算)how much it costs to feed Elliot for a year.
Pets also help kids learn how to work as a team. My classmates and I took turns feeding Elliot and cleaning his tank,
If teachers are worried about students with allergies，they could get pets that don't have fur.
—D' Lasia Mays，Texas
Classroom pets can take away valuable class time.Some students might have a hard time focusing on the teacher when there are animals in the room.
Plus，having a classroom pet can cause safety problems. You never know how an animal will react to students.Even a cute little hamster might hurt a kid who sticks his or her hand in its cage.
—Patrick McKinney，Ohio
8. What does the underlined word " expelled”in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Allowed. B. Removed.
C Protected. D. Educated.
9. What has happened in Durango schools
A. Classroom pets are not allowed at schools.
B. Animals are not allowed at schools.
C. Many teachers have pets without fur.
D. Many students are allergic to animals.
10. What does D' Lasia Mays think of Elliot
A. He needs special training. B. He needs more proper care.
C. He has educational value for kids. D. He is not only lovely but very smart.
11. Who is against having classroom pets
A. The author. B. Lisa Robbins.
C. Patrick McKinney. D. D' Lasia Mays’ teacher.
D
I am a book conservator. I work for The Gladys Brooks Book and Paper Conservation Laboratory, attending to the physical well-being of collections materials.
Currently I am working on a copy of The byrth of mankynde, otherwise named The womans book, by Eucharius Roesslin, London, 1545. The book arrived in the lab broken in half. It had suffered from several unsuccessful attempts to repair the damage over the years. I carefully documented the original sewing pattern, so that I could resew it in the same way. Next, I dyed(给上色) leather to match the original color, which I will use to recreate the spine (书脊). After it is completed, the book will receive a new, custom cover, and will be ready to be used again.
I come from an art background, having received my bachelor degree in studio art from Bard College. It was really through an interest in materials (specifically paper, leather, etc) that I became involved in bookbinding—fastening books together and putting covers on them. Later I received a diploma, which led me to many wonderful experience in book conservation.
Working in conservation can be very satisfying: the outcome of our work is unusually obvious. Working to preserve materials for future readers can be creatively challenging, and requires flexible thinking. I like that it is a profession that combines working with your hands with an intellectual component. And of course, I am very happy to take a book that is too fragile to be handled and make it usable again.
Many books that come up to the conservation lab are too fragile to be handled by readers; our work makes these materials accessible. This is important not just for readers that come and use our collection in person, but also for preparation for digitization projects and exhibitions. However, some people think that all we do is repair bibles! This work is much more creative than a few binding repairs. Many bookbinders create books and book art in addition to repair work. They are artists who show their work in galleries and museums.
12. What does the author think of his job
A. Easy. B. Ordinary. C. Satisfying. D. Flexible.
13. What does the underlined phrase “the same way” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. The way the book sewed. B. The pattern the book broke.
C. The method of repairing spines. D. The material used for the cover.
14. What does a book conservator do
A. Create art books. B. Repair broken bibles.
C. Digitalize old books. D. Make books reusable.
15. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. My love of the laboratory. B. My story about conserving books.
C. My job as a book binder. D. My experience of studying binding.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other.____16____.It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago.To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.
Eat together & listen to each other
Most children today don't know the meaning of the family dinner time.Yet the communication and unity built during this time are necessary to a healthy family life.Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children to talk about each other's lives.____17____.
Read often
It's important for parents to read to their children.The latest research shows that reading to your children can help your children develop an interest in knowledge and contribute to language development.It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious.____18____.After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.
Start a hobby or project
Choose a fun activity that your children are interested in.Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies.____19____.Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.
Plan a family outing
____20____.Jump into the family car and go for a drive.Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park.Take time to play or ride a bike.A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better.Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire the enthusiasm of a child and lead to long discussions.
A. It is very important for children to exercise
B. They can open the door to exciting family time
C. Sometimes getting out of the house is important
D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading
E. New technology has made video games more popular with children
F. This is also an opportunity for parents to listen and give advice to their children
G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Renee Dixson is the director at a preschool in Indiana. She has always taken her role in her students’ lives very ____21____. Because of the novel coronavirus pandemic(流行), many of her kids' lives have changed ____22____. Renee said some of their parents are now ____23____ foodbanks to feed their families, which ____24____ any extra money they have will go to ____25____, not to Christmas gifts. That's why Renee has ____26____ it upon herself to make these little ones smile!
In addition to her day job at the preschool, Renee has started driving for Uber to ____27____ some extra money. But she won't be keeping it for herself. ____28____, she'll buy presents for all 50 of her students.
Thankfully, she isn't doing this ____29____! Several people in her community have _____30_____ up and donated to her _____31_____. Between their help and her Uber _____32_____, she has been able to make massive(大量的) trips to Target to _____33_____ up on toys. In fact, her office is quickly filling up with _____34_____ for her students!
“I know how it feels to be _____35_____ as a child because your parent doesn't have anything,” she said. She feels that _____36_____ she didn't do this for them, she would be letting them down. With or without presents, it's _____37_____ that she could never disappoint them because she clearly goes above and _____38_____ for them!
“Everyone always told me I have a big heart,” she _____39_____. “I said, ‘No, I love children.’”
It's safe to say both are _____40_____ for this selfless individual! Thank you, Renee, for making sure everyone has a wonderful time this holiday season!
21. A. actually B. gently C. exactly D. seriously
22. A. frequently B. dramatically C. conversely D. slowly
23. A. relying on B. focusing on C. looking forward to D. getting used to
24. A. decides B. reflects C. means D. forces
25. A. extremes B. supermarkets C. communities D. essentials
26. A. taken B. made C. carried D. followed
27. A. save B. earn C. donate D. raise
28. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Besides D. Thus
29 A. lonely B. single C. alone D. enough
30. A. stepped B. rose C. stopped D. got
31. A. cause B. event C. family D. festival
32. A. experience B. work C. customer D. income
33. A. pick B. take C. stock D. use
34. A. books B. pens C. snacks D. presents
35. A. happy B. down C. thrilled D. frightened
36. A. though B. because C. if D. while
37. A. curious B. serious C. anxious D. obvious
38. A. beyond B. under C. without D. behind
39. A. explained B. admitted C. added D. claimed
40. A. free B. true C. optimistic D. hopeful
第II卷（非选择题共50分）
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Although festivals have changed a lot with the development of society, the importance of traditional festivals in their lives has never ____41____ (change). Over 5000 years history has been witnessed the ____42____ (create) of many Chinese traditional festivals—Chinese New Year, Chinese Mid-Autumn Festivals, the Dragon Boat Festival ,many of which ____43____ (have) a long history in China. It's very important to promote traditional Chinese festivals as traditional festivals teach us about Chinese values and enable us ____44____ (learn) more about fine Chinese value. More ____45____ (importance), traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. Traditional festivals are also .____46____ reminder of what it means to be Chinese.
Many parties have important roles to play ____47____ promoting traditional Chinese festivals. Firstly ,the government should declare public holidays on some traditional festivals. Besides, the media can help spread more knowledge about these traditions, ____48____ (raise) people's interest in the origins and history of the festivals. Lastly, more activities ____49____ (hold) by schools can help draw students’ attention to our traditions.
With the joint efforts of these different parties, people will pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals, and be _____50_____ (proud) of Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.
With Mother’s birthday approaching, I decided to give her surprise and celebrate it for her on my own. After finishing my work, I learned what to bake a cake online. I had everything needed after I started the baking process careful as instructed. I preheated the oven and mixed with the milk, eggs, butter or oil into the dry mixture. It take me roughly 20—30 minutes to bake the cake.
It was really a challenging job. And then, I was immediately busy prepared all the dishes. Seeing what she had done, my mother was moved with tear rolling in her eyes.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办“学农活动”，参观绿色蔬菜基地，了解科学种植，同时参与实践。请你以“An agricultural activity”为题，写篇报道。
内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程；3.感想反馈。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
An agricultural activity
