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外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 6 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.— Shall we go to the park
— _________________ The park is my favourite place.
A.Thank you. B.Good idea! C.Sorry. D.Please don't.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们去公园好吗?——好主意,公园是我最喜欢的地方。A谢谢你,B好主意,C对不起,D请不要,根据Shall we go to the park,可知回答建议是Good idea,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交,注意Good idea的用法。
2._________________ the elephant _________________ Africa(非洲)
A.Is; come from B.Are; from C.Is; from D.Do; come from
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 大象来自非洲吗?be from=come from,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,助动词应是是does,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be from=come from和主谓一致的用法。
3.He _______ monkeys or pandas.
A.liking B.don't like C.like D.doesn't like
【答案】D
【知识点】助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:他不喜欢猴子或者熊猫。句子缺少谓语,所以用实义动词,排除A。主语是he,所以C选项用likes,B选项助动词用doesn't,故选D。
【点评】考查助动词用法,注意根据主语确定。
4.Music and art my favourite lessons.
A. is
B.are
C.have
D.be
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】主语是music and art ,两个名词并列表示复数,故选 B。句意是:音乐和美术是我最喜爱的功课。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,需要根据句意以及主语确定动词的适当形式。
5.— is your PE lesson
—Four o'clock.
A.How much
B.What day
C.How many
D.What time
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据答语Four o'clock.可知是提问具体时间,How much 多少,提问不可数名词的数量,What day 提问星期几,How many 多少,提问可数名词复数,What time 几点,提问具体时间,根据句意可知选 D。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句。答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系,以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。
6.They are going to have a trip _______ Beijing.
A.with B.on C.to D.for
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将去北京旅行。have a trip to+地点名词,表示去哪里旅行,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配have a trip to+地点名词。
7.— How many _______ are there in the zoo
— Two thousand.
A.kind of animal B.kinds animal
C.kind of animals D.kinds of animals
【答案】D
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:——动物园里有多少种动物?——2000。kind,种类,可数名词,animal,动物,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以kind用kinds,animal用animals,故选D。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记many修饰可数名词复数。
8.—Where is Lucy
—There __________.
A.she is B.she does C.he is D.he does
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】疑问句中使用了be 动词is,答句中须保持一致,此处用部分倒装。There she is。意思是:她在那儿。故选 A。
9.Is there a girl __________ Wang Jia in your class
A.call B.called C.calling D.to call
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查过去分词作后置定语。a girl called Wang Jia ,一个叫王佳的女孩。故选B。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
10.How many (国家) are there in the world
【答案】countries
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 世界上有多少个国家?many修饰名词复数,国家,country是名词,故填countries。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意many修饰名词复数和country的用法。
11.The (长颈鹿) has a long neck.
【答案】giraffe
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 长颈鹿有长长的脖子。the定冠词后是名词,长颈鹿,giraffe是名词,故填giraffe。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意giraffe的用法。
12.— What is Lucy's sister's job
— She is a (导游)in Beijing.
【答案】guide
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy姐姐的工作是什么?——她在北京是一名导游。导游用guide,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填guide。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意可数名词单复数形式。
13.The (大象)like to play with water.
【答案】elephants
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:大象喜欢玩水。单词like使用原形,elephant大象,故主语应使用复数形式,故填elephants。
【点评】考查根据汉语填单词,注意主谓一致。
14.—Where are the (其他的)students
—I don't know.
【答案】other
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:--其他的同学们在哪里?--我不知道。other其他的,故填other。
【点评】考查根据汉语填单词,根据汉语提示翻译出单词,注意根据语境变化词形。
三、翻译
15.这头狮子来自非洲。
This lion Africa.
【答案】comes/is;from
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:来自,固定搭配,be from=come from,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,谓语动词是单三式,故填comes/is from。
【点评】考查翻译,注意be from=come from和主谓一致的用法。
16.今天下午我们去踢足球好吗
go to play football this afternoon
【答案】Shall;we
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】表达建议去做某事好吗用shall we...,固定搭配,注意句首首字母大写,故填Shall we。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配shall we...。
17.看那个穿红色外套的女孩。
the girl in a red coat.
【答案】Look;at
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】看……用look at...,固定搭配,句子是祈使句,所以look用动词原形,注意句首首字母大写,故填Look,at。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配look at。
18.欢迎到北京动物园里来。
Beijing Zoo.
【答案】Welcome;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】欢迎到……用welcome to,故填Welcome,to。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
19.我喜欢水果,比如苹果。
I like fruit apples.
【答案】such;as
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知缺少比如such as固定搭配,故填such as。
【点评】考查汉译英,固定搭配such as。
四、补全对话
20.补全对话
A. What does it like to eat B. No, it doesn't. C. That's my favourite animal too. D. What's the animal E. Does it only live in China
(Ann
and Lingling are in the zoo. )
Ann:
Lingling: It's a panda.
Ann: A panda Oh, it's so lovely. I like it
very much.
Lingling:
Ann:
Lingling: It likes to eat bamboo.
Ann: Does it eat meat
Lingling:
Ann:
Lingling: Yes, you're right.
【答案】D;C;A;B;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是安和玲玲在动物园的对话。
A. What does it like to eat 它喜欢吃什么?
B. No, it doesn't.不,不是。
C. That's my favourite animal too.那也是我最喜欢的动物。
D. What's the animal 什么动物?
E. Does it only live in China 它只生活在中国吗?
(1)根据It's a panda,可知应是What's the animal 什么动物,故选D。
(2)根据I like it very much 我很喜欢它,可知应是That's my favourite animal too.那也是我最喜欢的动物,故选C。
(3)根据It likes to eat bamboo它喜欢吃竹子,可知应是What does it like to eat 它喜欢吃什么,故选A。
(4)根据 Does it eat meat,可知回答一般疑问句应是No, it doesn't.不,不是,故选B。
(5)根据 Yes, you're right,可知提问应是一般疑问句,应是Does it only live in China 它只生活在中国吗,故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
五、阅读理解
21.阅读理解
Today is Sunday. It's fine today. Jenny goes
to the zoo with her mother. They can see many animals. There are tigers, lions,
pandas, snakes and many more. Look! The pandas are over there. They're from
Sichuan, China. Look at the baby panda! It's climbing the tree. How cute it is!
Next, they go to see the lions. The lions are
so strong. Their mouths are too big. The tigers are next to them. They are from
Asia. They are yellow and black. At last, Jenny and her mother go to see the
monkeys. Some are climbing mountains, and some are eating bananas. The monkey
is Jenny's favourite animal. It's so fun!
Jenny sees a lot of animals at the zoo and she
is so happy today!
(1)The weather is _________________ today.
A.fine B.cold C.hot D.rainy
(2)Jenny and her mother _________________ on Sunday.
A.go to school B.go to the zoo
C.go to the park D.do housework
(3)The pandas are from _________________.
A.Asia B.Australia C.Africa D.Europe
(4)_________________ are eating bananas.
A.Pandas B.Lions C.Monkeys D.Tigers
(5)How many animals are mentioned(提及) in the passage
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了动物园的动物。
(1)细节题。根据It's fine today ,可知今天天气很好,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据Jenny goes to the zoo with her mother,可知珍妮和她的母亲在星期天去动物园,故选B。
(3)推理题。根据They're from Sichuan, China他们来自中国四川,中国是亚洲国家,可知 这些熊猫来自亚洲,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据some are eating bananas,可知猴子正在吃香蕉,故选C。
(5)细节题。全文 tigers, lions, pandas, snakes and monkey提及老虎,狮子,熊猫,蛇和猴子,可知提到了5种动物,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
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外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 6 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.— Shall we go to the park
— _________________ The park is my favourite place.
A.Thank you. B.Good idea! C.Sorry. D.Please don't.
2._________________ the elephant _________________ Africa(非洲)
A.Is; come from B.Are; from C.Is; from D.Do; come from
3.He _______ monkeys or pandas.
A.liking B.don't like C.like D.doesn't like
4.Music and art my favourite lessons.
A. is
B.are
C.have
D.be
5.— is your PE lesson
—Four o'clock.
A.How much
B.What day
C.How many
D.What time
6.They are going to have a trip _______ Beijing.
A.with B.on C.to D.for
7.— How many _______ are there in the zoo
— Two thousand.
A.kind of animal B.kinds animal
C.kind of animals D.kinds of animals
8.—Where is Lucy
—There __________.
A.she is B.she does C.he is D.he does
9.Is there a girl __________ Wang Jia in your class
A.call B.called C.calling D.to call
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
10.How many (国家) are there in the world
11.The (长颈鹿) has a long neck.
12.— What is Lucy's sister's job
— She is a (导游)in Beijing.
13.The (大象)like to play with water.
14.—Where are the (其他的)students
—I don't know.
三、翻译
15.这头狮子来自非洲。
This lion Africa.
16.今天下午我们去踢足球好吗
go to play football this afternoon
17.看那个穿红色外套的女孩。
the girl in a red coat.
18.欢迎到北京动物园里来。
Beijing Zoo.
19.我喜欢水果,比如苹果。
I like fruit apples.
四、补全对话
20.补全对话
A. What does it like to eat B. No, it doesn't. C. That's my favourite animal too. D. What's the animal E. Does it only live in China
(Ann
and Lingling are in the zoo. )
Ann:
Lingling: It's a panda.
Ann: A panda Oh, it's so lovely. I like it
very much.
Lingling:
Ann:
Lingling: It likes to eat bamboo.
Ann: Does it eat meat
Lingling:
Ann:
Lingling: Yes, you're right.
五、阅读理解
21.阅读理解
Today is Sunday. It's fine today. Jenny goes
to the zoo with her mother. They can see many animals. There are tigers, lions,
pandas, snakes and many more. Look! The pandas are over there. They're from
Sichuan, China. Look at the baby panda! It's climbing the tree. How cute it is!
Next, they go to see the lions. The lions are
so strong. Their mouths are too big. The tigers are next to them. They are from
Asia. They are yellow and black. At last, Jenny and her mother go to see the
monkeys. Some are climbing mountains, and some are eating bananas. The monkey
is Jenny's favourite animal. It's so fun!
Jenny sees a lot of animals at the zoo and she
is so happy today!
(1)The weather is _________________ today.
A.fine B.cold C.hot D.rainy
(2)Jenny and her mother _________________ on Sunday.
A.go to school B.go to the zoo
C.go to the park D.do housework
(3)The pandas are from _________________.
A.Asia B.Australia C.Africa D.Europe
(4)_________________ are eating bananas.
A.Pandas B.Lions C.Monkeys D.Tigers
(5)How many animals are mentioned(提及) in the passage
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们去公园好吗?——好主意,公园是我最喜欢的地方。A谢谢你,B好主意,C对不起,D请不要,根据Shall we go to the park,可知回答建议是Good idea,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交,注意Good idea的用法。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 大象来自非洲吗?be from=come from,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,助动词应是是does,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be from=come from和主谓一致的用法。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:他不喜欢猴子或者熊猫。句子缺少谓语,所以用实义动词,排除A。主语是he,所以C选项用likes,B选项助动词用doesn't,故选D。
【点评】考查助动词用法,注意根据主语确定。
4.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】主语是music and art ,两个名词并列表示复数,故选 B。句意是:音乐和美术是我最喜爱的功课。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,需要根据句意以及主语确定动词的适当形式。
5.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据答语Four o'clock.可知是提问具体时间,How much 多少,提问不可数名词的数量,What day 提问星期几,How many 多少,提问可数名词复数,What time 几点,提问具体时间,根据句意可知选 D。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句。答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系,以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将去北京旅行。have a trip to+地点名词,表示去哪里旅行,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配have a trip to+地点名词。
7.【答案】D
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:——动物园里有多少种动物?——2000。kind,种类,可数名词,animal,动物,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以kind用kinds,animal用animals,故选D。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记many修饰可数名词复数。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】疑问句中使用了be 动词is,答句中须保持一致,此处用部分倒装。There she is。意思是:她在那儿。故选 A。
9.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查过去分词作后置定语。a girl called Wang Jia ,一个叫王佳的女孩。故选B。
10.【答案】countries
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 世界上有多少个国家?many修饰名词复数,国家,country是名词,故填countries。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意many修饰名词复数和country的用法。
11.【答案】giraffe
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 长颈鹿有长长的脖子。the定冠词后是名词,长颈鹿,giraffe是名词,故填giraffe。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意giraffe的用法。
12.【答案】guide
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy姐姐的工作是什么?——她在北京是一名导游。导游用guide,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填guide。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意可数名词单复数形式。
13.【答案】elephants
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:大象喜欢玩水。单词like使用原形,elephant大象,故主语应使用复数形式,故填elephants。
【点评】考查根据汉语填单词,注意主谓一致。
14.【答案】other
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:--其他的同学们在哪里?--我不知道。other其他的,故填other。
【点评】考查根据汉语填单词,根据汉语提示翻译出单词,注意根据语境变化词形。
15.【答案】comes/is;from
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:来自,固定搭配,be from=come from,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,谓语动词是单三式,故填comes/is from。
【点评】考查翻译,注意be from=come from和主谓一致的用法。
16.【答案】Shall;we
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】表达建议去做某事好吗用shall we...,固定搭配,注意句首首字母大写,故填Shall we。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配shall we...。
17.【答案】Look;at
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】看……用look at...,固定搭配,句子是祈使句,所以look用动词原形,注意句首首字母大写,故填Look,at。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配look at。
18.【答案】Welcome;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】欢迎到……用welcome to,故填Welcome,to。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
19.【答案】such;as
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知缺少比如such as固定搭配,故填such as。
【点评】考查汉译英,固定搭配such as。
20.【答案】D;C;A;B;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是安和玲玲在动物园的对话。
A. What does it like to eat 它喜欢吃什么?
B. No, it doesn't.不,不是。
C. That's my favourite animal too.那也是我最喜欢的动物。
D. What's the animal 什么动物?
E. Does it only live in China 它只生活在中国吗?
(1)根据It's a panda,可知应是What's the animal 什么动物,故选D。
(2)根据I like it very much 我很喜欢它,可知应是That's my favourite animal too.那也是我最喜欢的动物,故选C。
(3)根据It likes to eat bamboo它喜欢吃竹子,可知应是What does it like to eat 它喜欢吃什么,故选A。
(4)根据 Does it eat meat,可知回答一般疑问句应是No, it doesn't.不,不是,故选B。
(5)根据 Yes, you're right,可知提问应是一般疑问句,应是Does it only live in China 它只生活在中国吗,故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
21.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了动物园的动物。
(1)细节题。根据It's fine today ,可知今天天气很好,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据Jenny goes to the zoo with her mother,可知珍妮和她的母亲在星期天去动物园,故选B。
(3)推理题。根据They're from Sichuan, China他们来自中国四川,中国是亚洲国家,可知 这些熊猫来自亚洲,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据some are eating bananas,可知猴子正在吃香蕉,故选C。
(5)细节题。全文 tigers, lions, pandas, snakes and monkey提及老虎,狮子,熊猫,蛇和猴子,可知提到了5种动物,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
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