【精品解析】外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Unit 1 随堂小练笔

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名称 【精品解析】外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
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外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.— Would you like to go swimming with me
— ________________. I have to look after my young brother.
A.Yes, I'd love to B.Yes, thanks
C.Sorry, let's go D.No, thanks
2.Let's ________________ a birthday card ________________ Daming.
A.make; for B.make; to C.makes; to D.makes; for
3.— Could you help me, please
— Sure. What would you like me _______
A.do B.to do C.doing D.does
4.— I'm a little hungry, Mum.
— There are some cakes on the plate. You can take_______.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
5.We________ go to school at weekends.
A.not B.don't C.doesn't D.aren't
6.—Let's give her some books     her birthday.
—That's a good idea!
A.to B.in C.by D.for
7.—Let's give her some books __________ her birthday.
—That's a good idea!
A.to
B.in
C.by
D.for
8.We usually __________ to school by bike, but she __________ to school on foot.
A.go; goes B.go; go C.goes; goes D.goes; go
9.Dave     goes to Hong Kong so he wants to go there.
A.always B.never C.not D.usually
10.What would you like   at weekends
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.— Here's a
    (礼物) for you.
— Thank you.
12.
He doesn't like apples, so he n    eats them.
13.—What is in the box
—Oh,it's a(n)    (秘密).
14.There are some   f特别的)animals in the zoo today.
15.My mother     (从不)plays computer games.
三、完形填空
16.完形填空
Many children have a birthday cake (1) candles on their birthday. In some countries, (2) England
and Scotland (苏格兰), there is another custom (风俗), (3) .
There people spank (拍打) or hit the child (4) his/her birthday. This may hurt a little, but
they say it is (5) lucky (幸运的) for
the child. The child must (6) cry. The custom says that if you cry,
you will cry all year.
The reason (7) birthday spank is to make the bad spirits (情绪) go
away. The harder you spank, the better it is. In Belgium (比利时), (8) country in Europe, the custom is (9) different.
There a parent goes into the children's bedroom early in the morning with a
needle (针). As soon as the children wake up, the parent
pricks (刺) the children (10) the
needle. This is for good luck.
(1)A.on B.in C.with D.for
(2)A.unlike B.example C.for D.like
(3)A.too B.also C.either D.do
(4)A.in B.on C.with D.at
(5)A.a little B.little C.very D.few
(6)A.never B.ever C./ D.still
(7)A.as B.for C.with D.of
(8)A.the other B.other C.another D.others
(9)A.very B.little C.a little D.few
(10)A.in B.at C.of D.with
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
My mother likes going to the cinema. I usually
buy her, film tickets or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday. My
father likes chocolate and I always buy him some. I also like to buy him a CD
because he likes music. My mother s parents don't like chocolate. They never
like watching sports they like reading. I often buy them an interesting book.
My friend Huanghuang doesn't like shopping or expensive clothes and she doesn't
like films. She likes concerts. I always choose a concert ticket for her
birthday.
(1)I usually buy
film tickets as my father s birthday presents.
(2)My father likes
chocolate and music.
(3)My grandparents
don't like chocolate, they sometimes watch sports.
(4)I choose a
concert ticket for my friend's birthday.
(5)This passage is
about choosing presents.
五、填空题
18.完成句子。
(1)你愿意来参加英语角吗
    you       come to English Corner
(2)我们经常在她生日时为她做蛋糕。
We often    a cake    her on her birthday.
(3)托尼总喜欢生日聚会。
Tony       birthday parties.
(4)请用英语写出这个句子。
Please write this sentence      .
(5)让我们送给她一张生日卡片。
Let's       a birthday card.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?——不,谢谢。我得照顾我弟弟。A 好的,我很乐意,B 好的,谢谢,C 对不起,走吧,D 不了,谢谢,根据回答I have to look after my young brother,可知我去不了,因此要拒绝,故排除A和B,既然是拒绝对方,因此是去不了,因此C错误,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据句意,选择合适的答语。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们为大明制作一张生日卡片吧。根据固定搭配,let's do sth,让某人做某事,因此后接动词原形,故排除C和D;为了某人,用介词for,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析。注意识记短语let's do sth。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: ——你能帮我吗?——当然。你想要我做什么?would like sb to do,想要某人做某事,故此处是动词不定式,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意would like sb to do的用法。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:———妈妈,我有点饿了。——盘子里有一些蛋糕。你可以吃一块。it表示特指,上文提到的同一个,one表示泛指,上文中的同类即可,that表示特指,不同环境下的同类,this指示代词,这个,根据cakes可知,妈妈让孩子随便吃某块蛋糕,故是泛指one,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意one的用法。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;表示客观事实或真理
【解析】【分析】句意:我们周末不上学。描述客观事实,可知用一般现在时,句子为否定句,谓语动词是实意动词,构成否定句由借助助动词don't/doessn't,主语是we,助动词用don't。故选B。
【点评】考查助动词辨析和用法,注意主谓一致。
6.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】to 到,in在……里,by 被,for为。句意是:——让我们给她一些书为她过生日吧。——好主意!根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
7.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】give her some books for her birthday,给她一些书过生日,介词for 有“给,为”之意,故选 D。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】第一个空主语是 We,动词用原形 go;第二个空主语she是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 goes,故选 A。
9.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】always总是,never从来没有,not不,usually通常,根据后半句so he wants to go there.可知Dave 没去过香港。故选 B。
【点评】考查频度副词的区别。
10.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】固定搭配 would like to do sth ,想要做某事,故选 C。句意是:你在周末想要干什么?
【点评】考查固定搭配 would like to do sth 的用法。
11.【答案】present
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是给你的礼物。——谢谢你。礼物,present,名词,根据冠词 a,可知用名词单数,故答案为present。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记单词present。
12.【答案】never
【知识点】单词拼写;频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:他不喜欢苹果,因此他从不吃它们。根据 He doesn't like apples并结合所给单词首字母提示,可知他应该是从不吃它们,因此用never,从不,故填never。
【点评】考查never单词的拼写。
13.【答案】secret
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在这个箱子里是什么?——哦,它是一个秘密。秘密用英语表达为secret,因为前面有不定冠词a修饰,故应该用单数形式,故答案为secret。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意根据意思写出正确单词,注意该单词的词性和用法。
14.【答案】special
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:今天在动物园里有一些特别的动物。特别的用英语表达为special,为形容词,修饰后面的名词animals,故答案为special。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意根据给出的意思写出正确的单词并注意词单词的词性及用法。
15.【答案】never
【知识点】单词拼写;频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我妈妈从不玩电脑游戏。副词修饰动词plays,从未,never是副词,故填never。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意never的用法。
16.【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】主要谈论孩子过生日的在一些国家的风俗。
(1)句意:许多孩在在生日上有一个带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。in在……里面;on在……上;with带有,a birthday cake with candles;for为了。由常识可知,生日蛋糕上一般都插蜡烛,因此用with,带有,故选C。
(2)句意:在一些国家,例如英国和苏格兰,也有另一个风俗。用于举例,用like,像,故选D。
(3)句意:在一些国家,例如英国和苏格兰,也有另一个风俗。too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于肯定句句中;either也,用否定句中;do助动词。故选A。
(4)句意:在那人们在他们孩子生日上拍打孩子。在具体某一天用on,on his/her birthday,在他/她生日上,固定搭配,故选B。
(5)句意:这可能有一点点伤害,但是他们说它会给孩子带来很好的运气,a little一点点;little几乎没有,very非常;few几乎没有。根据常识可知,父母做任何事,都希望尽量对孩子好,因此用very,非常,故选C。
(6)句意:孩子必须从不能哭。根据 The custom says that if you cry, you will cry all year. 可知,孩子必须从不哭,所以用never,从不,故选A。
(7)句意:生日拍打的原因是为了祛除不好的情绪。the reason for,……的原因,固定搭配,故选B。
(8)句意:在欧洲的另一个国家,风俗有一点点不同。the other(两者中的)另一个,other其它的,后接名词复数;another(三者或三者以上的)另一个,others别人。Belgium只是欧洲众多国家的一个,因此用another,故选C。
(9)句意:在欧洲的另一个国家,风俗有一点点不同,very非常;little几乎没有;a little一点点,副词,修饰形容词;few几乎没有。根据前文可知,英国和苏格兰是拍打,而比利时是用针刺,是有一点点不同,因此用a little,一点点,故选C。
(10)句意:父母用针刺孩子。with用,with the needle用针,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意,在根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
17.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍作者的妈妈、爸爸、外祖父母和朋友的爱好,然后给他们挑选的礼物。
(1)根据I usually buy her, film tickets or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday,可知我经常给妈妈买电影票作为她的生日礼物,而不是爸爸,故答案错误。
(2)根据My father likes chocolate,he likes music,可知爸爸喜欢巧克力和音乐,故答案正确。
(3)根据My mother s parents don't like chocolate,They never like watching sports,可知外祖父母不喜欢巧克力,他们从来不看体育,故答案错误。
(4)根据She likes concerts. I always choose a concert ticket for her birthday,可知我经常挑选音乐会票给朋友作为生日礼物,故答案正确。
(5)通读全文,都是在讲作者给妈妈、爸爸、外祖父母和朋友如何挑选礼物,故答案正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先快速浏览全文,然后带着问题,从文章中寻找答案,判断句子的正误。
18.【答案】(1)Would;like;to
(2)make;for
(3)always;likes
(4)in;English
(5)give;her
【解析】【分析】
(1)你愿意……?是固定句型:Would you like to ……?
(2)为她做蛋糕:make a cake for her,故填 make ,for
(3)“总是”频度副词 always,主语Tony是第三人称单数,故动词喜欢用 likes
(4)用英语:in English
(5)给她:give her,Let's 后面跟动词原形。
【点评】考查汉译英。答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式,然后根据语境及时间状语,确定单词的词形变化.注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题.
1 / 1外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.— Would you like to go swimming with me
— ________________. I have to look after my young brother.
A.Yes, I'd love to B.Yes, thanks
C.Sorry, let's go D.No, thanks
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?——不,谢谢。我得照顾我弟弟。A 好的,我很乐意,B 好的,谢谢,C 对不起,走吧,D 不了,谢谢,根据回答I have to look after my young brother,可知我去不了,因此要拒绝,故排除A和B,既然是拒绝对方,因此是去不了,因此C错误,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据句意,选择合适的答语。
2.Let's ________________ a birthday card ________________ Daming.
A.make; for B.make; to C.makes; to D.makes; for
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们为大明制作一张生日卡片吧。根据固定搭配,let's do sth,让某人做某事,因此后接动词原形,故排除C和D;为了某人,用介词for,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析。注意识记短语let's do sth。
3.— Could you help me, please
— Sure. What would you like me _______
A.do B.to do C.doing D.does
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: ——你能帮我吗?——当然。你想要我做什么?would like sb to do,想要某人做某事,故此处是动词不定式,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意would like sb to do的用法。
4.— I'm a little hungry, Mum.
— There are some cakes on the plate. You can take_______.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:———妈妈,我有点饿了。——盘子里有一些蛋糕。你可以吃一块。it表示特指,上文提到的同一个,one表示泛指,上文中的同类即可,that表示特指,不同环境下的同类,this指示代词,这个,根据cakes可知,妈妈让孩子随便吃某块蛋糕,故是泛指one,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意one的用法。
5.We________ go to school at weekends.
A.not B.don't C.doesn't D.aren't
【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;表示客观事实或真理
【解析】【分析】句意:我们周末不上学。描述客观事实,可知用一般现在时,句子为否定句,谓语动词是实意动词,构成否定句由借助助动词don't/doessn't,主语是we,助动词用don't。故选B。
【点评】考查助动词辨析和用法,注意主谓一致。
6.—Let's give her some books     her birthday.
—That's a good idea!
A.to B.in C.by D.for
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】to 到,in在……里,by 被,for为。句意是:——让我们给她一些书为她过生日吧。——好主意!根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
7.—Let's give her some books __________ her birthday.
—That's a good idea!
A.to
B.in
C.by
D.for
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】give her some books for her birthday,给她一些书过生日,介词for 有“给,为”之意,故选 D。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
8.We usually __________ to school by bike, but she __________ to school on foot.
A.go; goes B.go; go C.goes; goes D.goes; go
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】第一个空主语是 We,动词用原形 go;第二个空主语she是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 goes,故选 A。
9.Dave     goes to Hong Kong so he wants to go there.
A.always B.never C.not D.usually
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】always总是,never从来没有,not不,usually通常,根据后半句so he wants to go there.可知Dave 没去过香港。故选 B。
【点评】考查频度副词的区别。
10.What would you like   at weekends
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】固定搭配 would like to do sth ,想要做某事,故选 C。句意是:你在周末想要干什么?
【点评】考查固定搭配 would like to do sth 的用法。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.— Here's a
    (礼物) for you.
— Thank you.
【答案】present
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是给你的礼物。——谢谢你。礼物,present,名词,根据冠词 a,可知用名词单数,故答案为present。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记单词present。
12.
He doesn't like apples, so he n    eats them.
【答案】never
【知识点】单词拼写;频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:他不喜欢苹果,因此他从不吃它们。根据 He doesn't like apples并结合所给单词首字母提示,可知他应该是从不吃它们,因此用never,从不,故填never。
【点评】考查never单词的拼写。
13.—What is in the box
—Oh,it's a(n)    (秘密).
【答案】secret
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在这个箱子里是什么?——哦,它是一个秘密。秘密用英语表达为secret,因为前面有不定冠词a修饰,故应该用单数形式,故答案为secret。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意根据意思写出正确单词,注意该单词的词性和用法。
14.There are some   f特别的)animals in the zoo today.
【答案】special
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:今天在动物园里有一些特别的动物。特别的用英语表达为special,为形容词,修饰后面的名词animals,故答案为special。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意根据给出的意思写出正确的单词并注意词单词的词性及用法。
15.My mother     (从不)plays computer games.
【答案】never
【知识点】单词拼写;频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我妈妈从不玩电脑游戏。副词修饰动词plays,从未,never是副词,故填never。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意never的用法。
三、完形填空
16.完形填空
Many children have a birthday cake (1) candles on their birthday. In some countries, (2) England
and Scotland (苏格兰), there is another custom (风俗), (3) .
There people spank (拍打) or hit the child (4) his/her birthday. This may hurt a little, but
they say it is (5) lucky (幸运的) for
the child. The child must (6) cry. The custom says that if you cry,
you will cry all year.
The reason (7) birthday spank is to make the bad spirits (情绪) go
away. The harder you spank, the better it is. In Belgium (比利时), (8) country in Europe, the custom is (9) different.
There a parent goes into the children's bedroom early in the morning with a
needle (针). As soon as the children wake up, the parent
pricks (刺) the children (10) the
needle. This is for good luck.
(1)A.on B.in C.with D.for
(2)A.unlike B.example C.for D.like
(3)A.too B.also C.either D.do
(4)A.in B.on C.with D.at
(5)A.a little B.little C.very D.few
(6)A.never B.ever C./ D.still
(7)A.as B.for C.with D.of
(8)A.the other B.other C.another D.others
(9)A.very B.little C.a little D.few
(10)A.in B.at C.of D.with
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】主要谈论孩子过生日的在一些国家的风俗。
(1)句意:许多孩在在生日上有一个带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。in在……里面;on在……上;with带有,a birthday cake with candles;for为了。由常识可知,生日蛋糕上一般都插蜡烛,因此用with,带有,故选C。
(2)句意:在一些国家,例如英国和苏格兰,也有另一个风俗。用于举例,用like,像,故选D。
(3)句意:在一些国家,例如英国和苏格兰,也有另一个风俗。too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于肯定句句中;either也,用否定句中;do助动词。故选A。
(4)句意:在那人们在他们孩子生日上拍打孩子。在具体某一天用on,on his/her birthday,在他/她生日上,固定搭配,故选B。
(5)句意:这可能有一点点伤害,但是他们说它会给孩子带来很好的运气,a little一点点;little几乎没有,very非常;few几乎没有。根据常识可知,父母做任何事,都希望尽量对孩子好,因此用very,非常,故选C。
(6)句意:孩子必须从不能哭。根据 The custom says that if you cry, you will cry all year. 可知,孩子必须从不哭,所以用never,从不,故选A。
(7)句意:生日拍打的原因是为了祛除不好的情绪。the reason for,……的原因,固定搭配,故选B。
(8)句意:在欧洲的另一个国家,风俗有一点点不同。the other(两者中的)另一个,other其它的,后接名词复数;another(三者或三者以上的)另一个,others别人。Belgium只是欧洲众多国家的一个,因此用another,故选C。
(9)句意:在欧洲的另一个国家,风俗有一点点不同,very非常;little几乎没有;a little一点点,副词,修饰形容词;few几乎没有。根据前文可知,英国和苏格兰是拍打,而比利时是用针刺,是有一点点不同,因此用a little,一点点,故选C。
(10)句意:父母用针刺孩子。with用,with the needle用针,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意,在根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
My mother likes going to the cinema. I usually
buy her, film tickets or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday. My
father likes chocolate and I always buy him some. I also like to buy him a CD
because he likes music. My mother s parents don't like chocolate. They never
like watching sports they like reading. I often buy them an interesting book.
My friend Huanghuang doesn't like shopping or expensive clothes and she doesn't
like films. She likes concerts. I always choose a concert ticket for her
birthday.
(1)I usually buy
film tickets as my father s birthday presents.
(2)My father likes
chocolate and music.
(3)My grandparents
don't like chocolate, they sometimes watch sports.
(4)I choose a
concert ticket for my friend's birthday.
(5)This passage is
about choosing presents.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍作者的妈妈、爸爸、外祖父母和朋友的爱好,然后给他们挑选的礼物。
(1)根据I usually buy her, film tickets or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday,可知我经常给妈妈买电影票作为她的生日礼物,而不是爸爸,故答案错误。
(2)根据My father likes chocolate,he likes music,可知爸爸喜欢巧克力和音乐,故答案正确。
(3)根据My mother s parents don't like chocolate,They never like watching sports,可知外祖父母不喜欢巧克力,他们从来不看体育,故答案错误。
(4)根据She likes concerts. I always choose a concert ticket for her birthday,可知我经常挑选音乐会票给朋友作为生日礼物,故答案正确。
(5)通读全文,都是在讲作者给妈妈、爸爸、外祖父母和朋友如何挑选礼物,故答案正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先快速浏览全文,然后带着问题,从文章中寻找答案,判断句子的正误。
五、填空题
18.完成句子。
(1)你愿意来参加英语角吗
    you       come to English Corner
(2)我们经常在她生日时为她做蛋糕。
We often    a cake    her on her birthday.
(3)托尼总喜欢生日聚会。
Tony       birthday parties.
(4)请用英语写出这个句子。
Please write this sentence      .
(5)让我们送给她一张生日卡片。
Let's       a birthday card.
【答案】(1)Would;like;to
(2)make;for
(3)always;likes
(4)in;English
(5)give;her
【解析】【分析】
(1)你愿意……?是固定句型:Would you like to ……?
(2)为她做蛋糕:make a cake for her,故填 make ,for
(3)“总是”频度副词 always,主语Tony是第三人称单数,故动词喜欢用 likes
(4)用英语:in English
(5)给她:give her,Let's 后面跟动词原形。
【点评】考查汉译英。答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式,然后根据语境及时间状语,确定单词的词形变化.注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题.
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