外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Unit 3 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.After school, Jack always helps his mother watch his little brother _______________ in the room.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 放学后,杰克总是帮助他妈妈在房间里看他的小弟弟玩。watch是感官动词,与always搭配,故是watch sb do,固定搭配,看着某人做某,故此处是动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意watch sb do的用法。
2.My uncle often writes _______________ me, but I never hear _______________ him.
A.from; to B.from; of C.to; to D.to; from
【答案】D
【知识点】简单介词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 我叔叔经常给我写信,但我从未听到过他的来信。write to,固定搭配,给某人写信,hear from sb,固定搭配,收到某人的信,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意write to,hear from sb的用法。
3.1 usually watch football matches _______ television _______ Saturday.
A.in; on B.on; in C.on; on D.at; on
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我通常周六在电视上看足球比赛。on television,在电视上,固定搭配;on+星期,Saturday周六,所以用on,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配on television和on+星期。
4.Lucy often _______ some good presents on her birthday.
A.gives B.invites C.sends D.gets
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy经常在生日时收到一些好的礼物。A.给;B.邀请;C.发送;D.得到,收到。根据常识可知过生日时会收到礼物,所以用gets,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,修饰识记单词词义,然后根据句意确定。
5.Would you like to go to a basketball match ____ Sunday morning
A.in B.on C.at D.of
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:你星期天早上想要去看篮球赛吗?在具体某一天上午,下午、晚上都用介词on。at表示钟点;in指周、月、年等较长的时间。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
6.Mary likes eating fast food. But now she__________ eats them. Because she wants to stay healthy.
A.usually B.often C.always D.hardly
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据下文Because she wants to stay healthy.以及前面的 转折连词but,可知用否定,故选 D,意思是:玛丽喜欢吃快餐。但是她现在几乎不吃了,因为她想要保持健康。
【点评】本题考查副词辨析。
7.On birthday, they buy flowers__________ birthday presents.
A.for B.as C.to D.on
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】as birthday presents作为生日礼物,故选B。句意是:过生日时,他们买花作为生日礼物。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
8.We__________ listen to her CDs, because they are too bad.
A.not B.doesn't C.can't D.don't
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意是:我们不听她的CD,因为他们太糟糕了。根据句意用一般现在时,主语是 We,助动词用 do,故选 D。
9.—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow
—__________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A.I think so B.I'm afraid not
C.I'd like D.Yes, I can
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。句意是:——明天你能来参加我的生日派对吗?——恐怕不能。我有很多家庭作业要做。故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
10.The T- shirt is __________.
A.my mother's B.my mothers C.my mother D.my mothers'
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是:这件T恤是我妈妈的。考查单数名词所有格。选A。
【点评】本题考查名词所有格。
二、填空题
11.短语翻译。
①去看电影
②去听音乐会
③通过电视
④在周末
⑤在周六晚上
⑥收到...来信
【答案】go to the cinema;go to concerts;on television;at weekends;on Saturday evening;hear from
【解析】【分析】①去看电影 go to the cinema或go to see a movie。
②去听音乐会 go to concerts或者 go to the concert。
③通过电视 on television 如:learn English on television通过电视学英语。
④在周末at weekends 泛指。
⑤在周六晚上 在具体某一天通常用介词on,故为on Saturday evening。
⑥收到...来信 hear from sb。
【点评】熟记这些短语。
三、任务型阅读
12.阅读理解
Today is Tom's birthday. After school he walks past the shop on the street corner. He looks at the window. He really wants to have them very much.
He is very sad and walks away. Because his mother has no money. The trainers are too expensive. He doesn't go home at once( 立刻),because his mother can notice(注意) his sadness. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. He finds that the boy moves the wheels with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully. The boy has no feet." “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thinks. There is no reason(理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and thinks he is lucky.
A. He knows his mother can't buy him anything.
B. He doesn't feel sad any more.
C. Then he sees a boy in a wheelchair(轮椅).
D. He wants to be a player like David Beckham.
E. That pair of trainers is still there.
F. He looks at his own feet.
【答案】E;A;C;F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:今天过生日的汤姆,因为妈妈没钱给他买他喜欢的运动鞋而伤心。当当在公园草地上看到坐轮椅的没有脚的男孩后,觉得自己很幸运,他认为“不穿鞋总比没脚好,”他不再难过。
选项意思:A. He knows his mother can't buy him anything.他知道他妈妈不能给他买任何东西。
B. He doesn't feel sad any more.他不再感到悲伤了。
C. Then he sees a boy in a wheelchair(轮椅).然后他看见一个男孩坐在轮椅上。
D. He wants to be a player like David Beckham.他想成为像贝克汉姆一样的球员。
E. That pair of trainers is still there.那双运动鞋还在那儿。
F. He looks at his own feet.他看着自己的脚。
(1)根据上文句子 He looks at the window. 和下文句子He really wants to have them very much. 可知选项E符合题意,故答案为E。
(2)根据上文句子 He is very sad and walks away. 和下文句子Because his mother has no money. 结合选项可知A符合题意,故答案为A。
(3)根据上文句子 . So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. 和下文句子 He finds that the boy moves the wheels with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully. The boy has no feet." 结合选项可知C符合题意,故答案为C。
(4)根据上文句子The boy has no feet.和下文句子 “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thinks. 结合选项可知F符合题意,故答案为F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句,先通读全文,然后结合上下文的意思,找到合适的句子,如果有困难,我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较,找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
四、补全对话
13.用方框中所给的选项补全对话
A. Can you perform magic tricks B. What else can you do C. Do you want to sing Chinese songs or
English songs D. What would you like to do E. Would you like to sing with me F. What do you want to get
A: Lily, what would you like to do at
Linda's birthday party
B: I'd like to sing some songs.
A:
B: English songs.
A: Yes,I'd love to.
But I can't sing English songs.
B:
A: I'd like to play the piano.
B:
A: I can also perform ballet.
B: No, I can't. But Li Hua can. He can do
it very well.
A: I'm sure we'll enjoy ourselves.
【答案】C;E;D;B;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本段对话是关于琳达的生日派对大家可以做什么。
A. Can you perform magic tricks 你会表演魔术吗
B. What else can you do 你还会做什么
C. Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs 你想唱中文歌还是英文歌
D. What would you like to do 你想做什么
E. Would you like to sing with me 你愿意和我一起唱歌吗
F. What do you want to get 你想要什么
(1)根据答语 English songs. 可知问句是想唱中文歌话说英文歌,故答案为C。
(2)根据答语Yes,I'd love to. But I can't sing English songs. 可知上文是would like的一般问句,故答案为E。
(3)根据答语 I'd like to play the piano. 可知问句是问你想做什么,故答案为D。
(4)根据答语 I can also perform ballet. 可知问句是你还会做什么,故答案为B。
(5)根据答语 No, I can't. But Li Hua can. He can do it very well. 可知问句是can引导的一般问句,你会做……吗?故答案为A。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断,给出答案。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
14.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。
come do have not
stay from put
(1)I'm afraid you can't it here.
(2)— Would you like to Linda's birthday party
— Yes, I'd love to.
(3)Tom always his homework at home in the evening.
(4)It's nice a birthday party with friends.
(5)— Let's at home on Sundays.
— That's great!
【答案】(1)put
(2)to come
(3)does
(4)to have
(5)not stay
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思: come来;do做,干;have有;not stay不呆在;from从;put放;
(1)句意:恐怕你不能把它放在这儿。情态动词后用动词原形,根据句意和选项可知put,符合题意,故答案为put。
(2)句意:——你愿意来参加琳达的生日聚会吗 ——是的,我很乐意。根据答语可知是邀请参加生日派对,come to birthday party来参加聚会,would like后跟动词不定式,故答案为to come。
(3)句意:汤姆晚上总是在家做作业。做作业,do one's homework,主语汤姆是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,do的单数为does,故答案为does。
(4)句意:和朋友们一起开生日派对真是太好了。have a birthday party开生日派对,根据it's +形容词+ to do sth做某事怎么样,可知这里用动词不定式结构,故答案为to have。
(5)句意:——星期天我们不要呆在家里。——太好了!let's后跟动词原形,否定形式是let's +not+动词原形,结合所给选项可知not stay符合题意,故答案为not stay。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
1 / 1外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Unit 3 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.After school, Jack always helps his mother watch his little brother _______________ in the room.
A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing
2.My uncle often writes _______________ me, but I never hear _______________ him.
A.from; to B.from; of C.to; to D.to; from
3.1 usually watch football matches _______ television _______ Saturday.
A.in; on B.on; in C.on; on D.at; on
4.Lucy often _______ some good presents on her birthday.
A.gives B.invites C.sends D.gets
5.Would you like to go to a basketball match ____ Sunday morning
A.in B.on C.at D.of
6.Mary likes eating fast food. But now she__________ eats them. Because she wants to stay healthy.
A.usually B.often C.always D.hardly
7.On birthday, they buy flowers__________ birthday presents.
A.for B.as C.to D.on
8.We__________ listen to her CDs, because they are too bad.
A.not B.doesn't C.can't D.don't
9.—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow
—__________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A.I think so B.I'm afraid not
C.I'd like D.Yes, I can
10.The T- shirt is __________.
A.my mother's B.my mothers C.my mother D.my mothers'
二、填空题
11.短语翻译。
①去看电影
②去听音乐会
③通过电视
④在周末
⑤在周六晚上
⑥收到...来信
三、任务型阅读
12.阅读理解
Today is Tom's birthday. After school he walks past the shop on the street corner. He looks at the window. He really wants to have them very much.
He is very sad and walks away. Because his mother has no money. The trainers are too expensive. He doesn't go home at once( 立刻),because his mother can notice(注意) his sadness. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. He finds that the boy moves the wheels with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully. The boy has no feet." “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thinks. There is no reason(理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and thinks he is lucky.
A. He knows his mother can't buy him anything.
B. He doesn't feel sad any more.
C. Then he sees a boy in a wheelchair(轮椅).
D. He wants to be a player like David Beckham.
E. That pair of trainers is still there.
F. He looks at his own feet.
四、补全对话
13.用方框中所给的选项补全对话
A. Can you perform magic tricks B. What else can you do C. Do you want to sing Chinese songs or
English songs D. What would you like to do E. Would you like to sing with me F. What do you want to get
A: Lily, what would you like to do at
Linda's birthday party
B: I'd like to sing some songs.
A:
B: English songs.
A: Yes,I'd love to.
But I can't sing English songs.
B:
A: I'd like to play the piano.
B:
A: I can also perform ballet.
B: No, I can't. But Li Hua can. He can do
it very well.
A: I'm sure we'll enjoy ourselves.
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
14.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。
come do have not
stay from put
(1)I'm afraid you can't it here.
(2)— Would you like to Linda's birthday party
— Yes, I'd love to.
(3)Tom always his homework at home in the evening.
(4)It's nice a birthday party with friends.
(5)— Let's at home on Sundays.
— That's great!
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 放学后,杰克总是帮助他妈妈在房间里看他的小弟弟玩。watch是感官动词,与always搭配,故是watch sb do,固定搭配,看着某人做某,故此处是动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意watch sb do的用法。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】简单介词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 我叔叔经常给我写信,但我从未听到过他的来信。write to,固定搭配,给某人写信,hear from sb,固定搭配,收到某人的信,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意write to,hear from sb的用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我通常周六在电视上看足球比赛。on television,在电视上,固定搭配;on+星期,Saturday周六,所以用on,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配on television和on+星期。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy经常在生日时收到一些好的礼物。A.给;B.邀请;C.发送;D.得到,收到。根据常识可知过生日时会收到礼物,所以用gets,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,修饰识记单词词义,然后根据句意确定。
5.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:你星期天早上想要去看篮球赛吗?在具体某一天上午,下午、晚上都用介词on。at表示钟点;in指周、月、年等较长的时间。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
6.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据下文Because she wants to stay healthy.以及前面的 转折连词but,可知用否定,故选 D,意思是:玛丽喜欢吃快餐。但是她现在几乎不吃了,因为她想要保持健康。
【点评】本题考查副词辨析。
7.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】as birthday presents作为生日礼物,故选B。句意是:过生日时,他们买花作为生日礼物。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
8.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意是:我们不听她的CD,因为他们太糟糕了。根据句意用一般现在时,主语是 We,助动词用 do,故选 D。
9.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。句意是:——明天你能来参加我的生日派对吗?——恐怕不能。我有很多家庭作业要做。故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
10.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是:这件T恤是我妈妈的。考查单数名词所有格。选A。
【点评】本题考查名词所有格。
11.【答案】go to the cinema;go to concerts;on television;at weekends;on Saturday evening;hear from
【解析】【分析】①去看电影 go to the cinema或go to see a movie。
②去听音乐会 go to concerts或者 go to the concert。
③通过电视 on television 如:learn English on television通过电视学英语。
④在周末at weekends 泛指。
⑤在周六晚上 在具体某一天通常用介词on,故为on Saturday evening。
⑥收到...来信 hear from sb。
【点评】熟记这些短语。
12.【答案】E;A;C;F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:今天过生日的汤姆,因为妈妈没钱给他买他喜欢的运动鞋而伤心。当当在公园草地上看到坐轮椅的没有脚的男孩后,觉得自己很幸运,他认为“不穿鞋总比没脚好,”他不再难过。
选项意思:A. He knows his mother can't buy him anything.他知道他妈妈不能给他买任何东西。
B. He doesn't feel sad any more.他不再感到悲伤了。
C. Then he sees a boy in a wheelchair(轮椅).然后他看见一个男孩坐在轮椅上。
D. He wants to be a player like David Beckham.他想成为像贝克汉姆一样的球员。
E. That pair of trainers is still there.那双运动鞋还在那儿。
F. He looks at his own feet.他看着自己的脚。
(1)根据上文句子 He looks at the window. 和下文句子He really wants to have them very much. 可知选项E符合题意,故答案为E。
(2)根据上文句子 He is very sad and walks away. 和下文句子Because his mother has no money. 结合选项可知A符合题意,故答案为A。
(3)根据上文句子 . So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. 和下文句子 He finds that the boy moves the wheels with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully. The boy has no feet." 结合选项可知C符合题意,故答案为C。
(4)根据上文句子The boy has no feet.和下文句子 “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thinks. 结合选项可知F符合题意,故答案为F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句,先通读全文,然后结合上下文的意思,找到合适的句子,如果有困难,我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较,找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
13.【答案】C;E;D;B;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本段对话是关于琳达的生日派对大家可以做什么。
A. Can you perform magic tricks 你会表演魔术吗
B. What else can you do 你还会做什么
C. Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs 你想唱中文歌还是英文歌
D. What would you like to do 你想做什么
E. Would you like to sing with me 你愿意和我一起唱歌吗
F. What do you want to get 你想要什么
(1)根据答语 English songs. 可知问句是想唱中文歌话说英文歌,故答案为C。
(2)根据答语Yes,I'd love to. But I can't sing English songs. 可知上文是would like的一般问句,故答案为E。
(3)根据答语 I'd like to play the piano. 可知问句是问你想做什么,故答案为D。
(4)根据答语 I can also perform ballet. 可知问句是你还会做什么,故答案为B。
(5)根据答语 No, I can't. But Li Hua can. He can do it very well. 可知问句是can引导的一般问句,你会做……吗?故答案为A。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断,给出答案。
14.【答案】(1)put
(2)to come
(3)does
(4)to have
(5)not stay
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思: come来;do做,干;have有;not stay不呆在;from从;put放;
(1)句意:恐怕你不能把它放在这儿。情态动词后用动词原形,根据句意和选项可知put,符合题意,故答案为put。
(2)句意:——你愿意来参加琳达的生日聚会吗 ——是的,我很乐意。根据答语可知是邀请参加生日派对,come to birthday party来参加聚会,would like后跟动词不定式,故答案为to come。
(3)句意:汤姆晚上总是在家做作业。做作业,do one's homework,主语汤姆是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,do的单数为does,故答案为does。
(4)句意:和朋友们一起开生日派对真是太好了。have a birthday party开生日派对,根据it's +形容词+ to do sth做某事怎么样,可知这里用动词不定式结构,故答案为to have。
(5)句意:——星期天我们不要呆在家里。——太好了!let's后跟动词原形,否定形式是let's +not+动词原形,结合所给选项可知not stay符合题意,故答案为not stay。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
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