外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 7 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）Little Debbic has got a (粉色的) coat; it's very beautiful.
（2）Dad's age is (两倍)of Zhao Gang's.
（3）When the two-year-old girl was playing in the street, a car hit her (突然地).
（4）He wears a pair of pants with two big (口袋).
（5）Some farmers are working in the (田地).
【答案】（1）pink
（2）twice
（3）suddenly
（4）pockets
（5）field
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：小黛比买了件粉色的外套，很漂亮。pink粉色的。
⑵句意：爸爸的年龄是赵刚的两倍。twice两倍。
⑶句意：当那个两岁的女孩在街上玩耍的时候，一辆汽车突然撞到她。suddenly突然地。
⑷句意：他穿了一条有两个大口袋的裤子。pocket口袋，前有数词two，故填pockets。
⑸句意：一些农民正在地里干活。field田地。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
2．用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
say leaf pick help do land
（1）The woman left the hall angrily without a word.
（2）We saw Lily apples in the field last Sunday.
（3）The famous football player the children in need at that time.
（4）It was boring. I had nothing there.
（5）It is difficult to find the colour of tree frogs on green .
【答案】（1）saying
（2）picking
（3）was helping
（4）to do
（5）leaves
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】say说，leaf叶子，pick摘，help帮助，do做，land土地
（1）句意：那女人生气地离开了大厅，一句话也没说。根据word，可知是说话，without为介词，后加doing，故填saying。
（2）句意：上星期天我们看见莉莉在地里摘苹果。根据apples，可知是摘苹果，根据last Sunday，可知时态为过去进行时，看到莉莉正在摘苹果，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，故填picking。
（3）句意：那个著名的足球运动员当时正在帮助有需要的孩子们。根据in need，可知是帮助有需要孩子们，根据 at that time，在那时，可知时态为过去进行时，故填was helping。
（4）句意：太无聊了。我在那里没事做。根据nothing，可知是没事做，用do，nothing为不定代词，后面应填动词不定式做后置定语，故填to do。
（5）句意：在绿叶上很难找到树蛙的颜色。根据green，可知是绿色的叶子，leaf为可数名词，此处是泛指，填复数形式，故填leaves。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意先分析方框内单词的意思，再根据句意进行选择，根据语法知识填写正确的形式。
三、句型转换
3．按要求改写句子。
（1）We played baseball yesterday. (用at 4:00 yesterday afternoon改写句子)
We baseball at 4:00 yesterday afternoon.
（2）Miss King was cooking at home. (对划线部分提问)
Miss King at home
（3）I was talking to my mother on the phone at that moment. (改为一般疑问句)
you to your mother on the phone at that moment
（4）It started to rain while I was growing some flowers in the garden. (改为同义句)
I was growing some flowers in the garden it started to rain.
（5）Why do you learn English (改为同义句)
do you learn English
【答案】（1）were；playing
（2）What；was；doing
（3）Were；talking
（4）when
（5）What；for
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：我们昨天打篮球了。at 4:00 yesterday afternoon昨天下午4点，是过去进行时的标志，故填were playing。
⑵句意：金小姐正在家里做饭。对过去正在进行的动作提问用What was； doing。
⑶句意：那时候我正在跟我妈妈通电话。改为一般疑问句，把助动词were提前，故填Were；talking。
⑷句意：当我正在花园里种花儿的时候，开始下雨了。改为when引导的时间状语从句，when表示"这时，那时"。
⑸句意：你为什么学英语？why=what for为了什么。故填What； for
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
四、翻译
4．完成句子。
（1）别担心,这儿没什么可奇怪的。
Don't worry. There is here.
（2）他从书包里拿出一支笔。
He a pen his bag.
（3）当妈妈在做饭时,我正在看电视。
my mother was cooking, I TV.
（4）八年级二班的学生正在思考他们的将来。
The students of Class 2, Grade 8 are their future.
（5）在书店看书时一个漂亮的女孩向我微笑。
A beautiful girl me while I was reading in the bookshop.
【答案】（1）nothing；stange
（2）took；out；of
（3）While；was；watching
（4）thinking；about
（5）was；smiling；at
【解析】【分析】⑴形容词修饰不定代词位于其后，故填nothing strange。
⑵take sth out of sp从某地取出某物。本句描述发生的一个动作，故用过去式，所以填took；out of。
⑶while通常表示当某个动作正在进行的时候，本句中的两个动作都在进行中，所以答案是While；was watching。
⑷think about考虑，思考。前有are，可知用进行时态，故填thinking about。
⑸smile at向……微笑。句中while表示动作正在进行，故填was smiling at。
【点评】考查对短语，句型的熟练运用，注意根据语境对单词进行必要变形。
五、阅读理解
5．阅读理解
The cartoon series Boonie Bears is popular
with children in China. Logger Vick, a logging(伐木) team
worker, came to the beautiful Heilongjiang forest to harvest logs with Boss
Li's trust. But there were two hidden terrible rivals(对手) in the forest-the owner of the forest, bear brothers-Briar and
Bramble!
Seeing the forest being destroyed, bear
brothers decided to fight with Logger Vick to protect the forest. Briar was so
clever that he could beat Logger Vick easily. Bramble was not as clever as his
brother but sometimes could also defeat Logger Vick with his brute force(蛮力) . But the cunning(狡猾的) head wouldn't leave
so easily. The home defense lasted a long time and Logger Vick tried various
ways to defeat bear brothers and cut down logs, but every time he failed.
Finally Logger Vick lost Boss Li's trust and gained nothing. As the saying goes,
"Doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished."
The cartoon story shows us an active topic
in laughter. The two bears facing the failure always feel hopeful. It tells us
to protect forests, protect the environment and protect ecological balance in
our everyday life.
（1）is popular with children in China.
A．Mickey Mouse B．Winnie the Pooh
C．Boonie Bears D．The Snowwhite
（2）Who do you think destroyed the forest
A．Logger Vick. B．Briar.
C．Bramble. D．Briar and Bramble.
（3）Finally Logger Vick .
A．beat the brothers B．got much money
C．gained nothing D．finished Boss Li's task
（4）The story .
A．shows an active topic in laughter
B．shows two bears facing the failure always feel hopeful
C．tells us to protect forests
D．all the above
（5）From the cartoon series, we know .
A．bear brothers decided not to fight with Logger Vick to protect the forest
B．doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished
C．Bramble was so clever that he could beat Logger Vick easily
D．we shouldn't protect forests
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了卡通片 Boonie Bears。
（1）细节题。根据 The cartoon series Boonie Bears is popular with children in China 可知Boonie Bears在中国很受孩子们的欢迎，故选C。
（2）推理题。根据 Seeing the forest being destroyed, bear brothers decided to fight with Logger Vick to protect the forest 看到森林被摧毁，熊兄弟决定和伐木工维克一起保护森林 可知 Logger Vick 破坏了森林，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据 Finally Logger Vick lost Boss Li's trust and gained nothing可知最后 Logger Vick一无所获，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据 The cartoon story shows us an active topic in laughter. The two bears facing the failure always feel hopeful. It tells us to protect forests, protect the environment and protect ecological balance in our everyday life. 可知这个卡通故事在笑声中向我们展示了一个活跃的话题。面对失败的两只熊总是充满希望。它告诉我们在日常生活中保护森林，保护环境和生态平衡，故选D。
（5）推理题。根据 As the saying goes, "Doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished. 可知从卡通系列中，我们知道行善会得到回报，作恶会受到惩罚，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
1 / 1外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 7 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）Little Debbic has got a (粉色的) coat; it's very beautiful.
（2）Dad's age is (两倍)of Zhao Gang's.
（3）When the two-year-old girl was playing in the street, a car hit her (突然地).
（4）He wears a pair of pants with two big (口袋).
（5）Some farmers are working in the (田地).
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
2．用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
say leaf pick help do land
（1）The woman left the hall angrily without a word.
（2）We saw Lily apples in the field last Sunday.
（3）The famous football player the children in need at that time.
（4）It was boring. I had nothing there.
（5）It is difficult to find the colour of tree frogs on green .
三、句型转换
3．按要求改写句子。
（1）We played baseball yesterday. (用at 4:00 yesterday afternoon改写句子)
We baseball at 4:00 yesterday afternoon.
（2）Miss King was cooking at home. (对划线部分提问)
Miss King at home
（3）I was talking to my mother on the phone at that moment. (改为一般疑问句)
you to your mother on the phone at that moment
（4）It started to rain while I was growing some flowers in the garden. (改为同义句)
I was growing some flowers in the garden it started to rain.
（5）Why do you learn English (改为同义句)
do you learn English
四、翻译
4．完成句子。
（1）别担心,这儿没什么可奇怪的。
Don't worry. There is here.
（2）他从书包里拿出一支笔。
He a pen his bag.
（3）当妈妈在做饭时,我正在看电视。
my mother was cooking, I TV.
（4）八年级二班的学生正在思考他们的将来。
The students of Class 2, Grade 8 are their future.
（5）在书店看书时一个漂亮的女孩向我微笑。
A beautiful girl me while I was reading in the bookshop.
五、阅读理解
5．阅读理解
The cartoon series Boonie Bears is popular
with children in China. Logger Vick, a logging(伐木) team
worker, came to the beautiful Heilongjiang forest to harvest logs with Boss
Li's trust. But there were two hidden terrible rivals(对手) in the forest-the owner of the forest, bear brothers-Briar and
Bramble!
Seeing the forest being destroyed, bear
brothers decided to fight with Logger Vick to protect the forest. Briar was so
clever that he could beat Logger Vick easily. Bramble was not as clever as his
brother but sometimes could also defeat Logger Vick with his brute force(蛮力) . But the cunning(狡猾的) head wouldn't leave
so easily. The home defense lasted a long time and Logger Vick tried various
ways to defeat bear brothers and cut down logs, but every time he failed.
Finally Logger Vick lost Boss Li's trust and gained nothing. As the saying goes,
"Doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished."
The cartoon story shows us an active topic
in laughter. The two bears facing the failure always feel hopeful. It tells us
to protect forests, protect the environment and protect ecological balance in
our everyday life.
（1）is popular with children in China.
A．Mickey Mouse B．Winnie the Pooh
C．Boonie Bears D．The Snowwhite
（2）Who do you think destroyed the forest
A．Logger Vick. B．Briar.
C．Bramble. D．Briar and Bramble.
（3）Finally Logger Vick .
A．beat the brothers B．got much money
C．gained nothing D．finished Boss Li's task
（4）The story .
A．shows an active topic in laughter
B．shows two bears facing the failure always feel hopeful
C．tells us to protect forests
D．all the above
（5）From the cartoon series, we know .
A．bear brothers decided not to fight with Logger Vick to protect the forest
B．doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished
C．Bramble was so clever that he could beat Logger Vick easily
D．we shouldn't protect forests
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）pink
（2）twice
（3）suddenly
（4）pockets
（5）field
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：小黛比买了件粉色的外套，很漂亮。pink粉色的。
⑵句意：爸爸的年龄是赵刚的两倍。twice两倍。
⑶句意：当那个两岁的女孩在街上玩耍的时候，一辆汽车突然撞到她。suddenly突然地。
⑷句意：他穿了一条有两个大口袋的裤子。pocket口袋，前有数词two，故填pockets。
⑸句意：一些农民正在地里干活。field田地。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
2．【答案】（1）saying
（2）picking
（3）was helping
（4）to do
（5）leaves
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】say说，leaf叶子，pick摘，help帮助，do做，land土地
（1）句意：那女人生气地离开了大厅，一句话也没说。根据word，可知是说话，without为介词，后加doing，故填saying。
（2）句意：上星期天我们看见莉莉在地里摘苹果。根据apples，可知是摘苹果，根据last Sunday，可知时态为过去进行时，看到莉莉正在摘苹果，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，故填picking。
（3）句意：那个著名的足球运动员当时正在帮助有需要的孩子们。根据in need，可知是帮助有需要孩子们，根据 at that time，在那时，可知时态为过去进行时，故填was helping。
（4）句意：太无聊了。我在那里没事做。根据nothing，可知是没事做，用do，nothing为不定代词，后面应填动词不定式做后置定语，故填to do。
（5）句意：在绿叶上很难找到树蛙的颜色。根据green，可知是绿色的叶子，leaf为可数名词，此处是泛指，填复数形式，故填leaves。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意先分析方框内单词的意思，再根据句意进行选择，根据语法知识填写正确的形式。
3．【答案】（1）were；playing
（2）What；was；doing
（3）Were；talking
（4）when
（5）What；for
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：我们昨天打篮球了。at 4:00 yesterday afternoon昨天下午4点，是过去进行时的标志，故填were playing。
⑵句意：金小姐正在家里做饭。对过去正在进行的动作提问用What was； doing。
⑶句意：那时候我正在跟我妈妈通电话。改为一般疑问句，把助动词were提前，故填Were；talking。
⑷句意：当我正在花园里种花儿的时候，开始下雨了。改为when引导的时间状语从句，when表示"这时，那时"。
⑸句意：你为什么学英语？why=what for为了什么。故填What； for
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
4．【答案】（1）nothing；stange
（2）took；out；of
（3）While；was；watching
（4）thinking；about
（5）was；smiling；at
【解析】【分析】⑴形容词修饰不定代词位于其后，故填nothing strange。
⑵take sth out of sp从某地取出某物。本句描述发生的一个动作，故用过去式，所以填took；out of。
⑶while通常表示当某个动作正在进行的时候，本句中的两个动作都在进行中，所以答案是While；was watching。
⑷think about考虑，思考。前有are，可知用进行时态，故填thinking about。
⑸smile at向……微笑。句中while表示动作正在进行，故填was smiling at。
【点评】考查对短语，句型的熟练运用，注意根据语境对单词进行必要变形。
5．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了卡通片 Boonie Bears。
（1）细节题。根据 The cartoon series Boonie Bears is popular with children in China 可知Boonie Bears在中国很受孩子们的欢迎，故选C。
（2）推理题。根据 Seeing the forest being destroyed, bear brothers decided to fight with Logger Vick to protect the forest 看到森林被摧毁，熊兄弟决定和伐木工维克一起保护森林 可知 Logger Vick 破坏了森林，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据 Finally Logger Vick lost Boss Li's trust and gained nothing可知最后 Logger Vick一无所获，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据 The cartoon story shows us an active topic in laughter. The two bears facing the failure always feel hopeful. It tells us to protect forests, protect the environment and protect ecological balance in our everyday life. 可知这个卡通故事在笑声中向我们展示了一个活跃的话题。面对失败的两只熊总是充满希望。它告诉我们在日常生活中保护森林，保护环境和生态平衡，故选D。
（5）推理题。根据 As the saying goes, "Doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished. 可知从卡通系列中，我们知道行善会得到回报，作恶会受到惩罚，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
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