外研版(2019)必修二:Unit 1 Food for thought Using language 强化练习(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修二:Unit 1 Food for thought Using language 强化练习(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-11-05 10:28:01

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Unit1 Section B Using language
一、单句填空
1.Each country uses doors,but doors may have different      (function) leading to cultural differences.
2.I      (download) some introductions about some tourist attractions in the city.
3.The students are also required to read the passage below and some      (relate) stories.
4.      (addict) to online shopping for too long will decrease people’s desire to take part in social activities.
5.That’s why slight         (differ) in the conversational style can have a great effect on one’s life.
6.The English spoken in the United States is only      (slight) different from that spoken in England.
7.Newspapers in America      (attack) the government for failing to cut taxes yesterday.
8.The doctor recommend that I      (have) a whole examination.
9.If the printer should break down      the first year,we would repair it at our expense.
10.I’d also like to know how much I have to pay      the course and whether accommodation is included.
二、完成句子
1.一项调查表明,人们对该吃什么才能保持健康这个问题感到困惑。
A survey showed people were confused about what they should eat to           .
2.所有种类的树都有叶子,但是它们在大小和形状上有不同。
Leaves are found on all kinds of trees,but they           size and shape.
3.我一开始读些短诗,但现在我想我最喜欢长诗了。
I           small poems,but now I think I most like long poems.
4.我知道有很多大学生有能力去做这个工作。
I realise that there are many college students who                to do this job.
5.通过观看其他人使用电脑汤姆学习了一些电脑知识。
Tom           some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
6.如有必要,病人可以上门咨询自己的医生以得到更多的建议。
         ,the patient can visit his doctor for further advice.
7.不要让自己被说服购买你不是真正想要的东西。
Don’t let yourself be           buying things you don’t really want.
8.你能就如何学好英语口语给我一些建议吗
Can you                        on how to learn spoken English well
三、阅读理解
  Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse,according to the doctors.I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy,fatty foods,such as fried chicken and ice cream,at low prices.This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves.If there were fewer of these restaurants,then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight.I agree with this,because good eating habits begin early in life,long before children start to visit fast food shops.If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food,or are always allowed to choose what they eat,they will go for sweet and salty foods every time,and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation.Children these days take very little exercise.They do not walk to school.When they get home,they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games.Not only is this an unhealthy pastime,but it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem,and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active,as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
1.According to the text,what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food
A.Those who often do sports.
B.Those who often watch television.
C.Those who often have meals at home.
D.Those who often walk to school.
2.What does the underlined word “steering” in the last sentence most probably mean
A.Forcing.  B.Guiding.  C.Driving.  D.Moving.
3.What’s probably the main purpose of this text
A.To tell a story. B.To provide facts.
C.To give advice. D.To compare opinions.
4.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
A.Health. B.Science.
C.Education. D.Entertainment.
四、阅读填句
  In May,my friend Jess and I started looking for summer jobs.After a couple of weeks of looking for jobs at clothing stores and restaurants,Jess and I decided to try something different. 1  We got the idea from something we did last year.
Jess and I both love to dance,and we have been taking dance lessons for years.One day last fall,my aunt asked us to organize a birthday party for her daughter. 2  First,we did a short dance show for them,then we taught the girls a few steps.Because it was a girls’ party,we also brought in nail polish(指甲油).The girls really loved it!
 3  We went to the library and borrowed books on magic tricks and paper folding.Jess’s uncle knew how to make balloon animals and taught us how. 4  Jess practiced doing it a lot,so she was better at playing magic tricks than me.
Before long,we were busy several times a week doing birthday parties,or getting children to enjoy themselves during large family summer barbecues(烧烤野餐).We even came up with the idea of offering cakes and snacks.Now we have our own website. 5  We love the name and we love being our own boss.We enjoy working together to make our business better and better.
A.People loved our ideas so much.
B.We decided to go into business for ourselves!
C.We call our business Jess “n” Jacki Party Planners.
D.She thought we could organize a dance party,so we tried it.
E.Jess and I thought of ways to make our parties bigger and better.
F.We have decided to work throughout the year,doing one party a week.
G.Then he gave us three balls and a book that teaches us how to play magic tricks.
一、单句填空
1.functions
2.downloaded
3.related
4.Addicted
5.differences
6.slightly
7.attacked
8.(should) have
9.within/in
10.for
二、完成句子
1.stay healthy
2.differ in
3.started with
4.have the ability
5.picked up
6.If necessary
7.persuaded into
8.give me some advice
三、阅读理解
1.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“When they get home,they sit in front of the television...but it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.”可知,经常看电视的人可能吃更多不健康的食品。故答案选B。
2.B 词义猜测题。根据语境可知,作者想说,我们必须鼓励年轻人积极起来,也要“steer”他们远离快餐店和不好的饮食习惯。所以可以猜测“steer”是指guide“指导,引导”。故答案选B。
3.C 写作意图题。通过第二、三、四段可知作者分析了孩子们变胖的三个主要原因;结尾处又讲到“encourage young people to...,as well as...”鼓励年轻人多活动,引导他们远离快餐和不好的饮食习惯。故选项C“给建议”为正确答案。
4.A 推理判断题。文章主要讲的是孩子超重的原因并提出相关的建议,本文很可能会出现在与健康相关的栏目中。故答案选A。
四、阅读填句
1.B由上文中的“Jess and I decided to try something different.”和最后一段中的“We love the name and we love being our own boss.”可知,作者和朋友决定开创自己的事业。
2.D D项中的She指代上文中的my aunt,且本项中的“we tried it”呼应下文中的“First,we did a short dance show for them,then we taught the girls a few steps.”
3.E下文是对E项作者和朋友想方设法办好聚会的具体行动描述。
4.G G项中的“play magic tricks”呼应下文中的“playing magic tricks”。
5.C下文中的the name指代C项中的Jess “n” Jacki Party Planners。
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