绝密★启用前
文德学校 2021学年第一学期第一次阶段性测试
高一年级 英语试题
考试时间:120 分钟;满分:150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节 听力理解(共 6小题;每小题 2分,满分 12分)
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题,各段播放前每小题有 5秒钟的阅题时间。请根
据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在 5秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第 1-2题。
1. A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
2. A. Do the cleaning. B. Pack some things. C. Walk the dog.
听第二段材料, 回答第 3-4 题。
3. A. By writing a paper. B. By training for a race. C. By reading for her paper.
4. A. Preschool education. B. Primary school education. C. Secondary school education.
听第三段材料, 回答第 5-6 题。
5. A. It’s old. B. It’s big. C. It’s crowded.
6. A. In London Road. B. In High Street. C. In West Street.
第二节 回答问题(共 4题;每小题 2分,满分 8分)
听下面一段材料,然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。
7. Where is Chu’s first show taking place At the Georges Berges Gallery, _______________.
8. When did Chu start painting ___________________________________________.
9. What does Chu’s mother own in Vietnam ___________________________________________.
10. With whom did Chu expect to paint ___________________________________________.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Palace Museum is limiting the daily number of visitors to 80,000 and recommending both
individual visitors and tourist groups to book tickets in advance online (booking address:
http://gugong.). Foreign visitors are required to provide passport numbers during the
online booking.
ADMISSION: April 1 — October 31: 60 yuan November 1 — March 31: 140 yuan
* Free admission(入场费) for children under 1.2 meters in height.
* Free admission for disable visitors.
* 20 yuan for elementary, middle school, and undergraduate students with student ID (not
including graduates and adults or continuing education students).
* 50% discount for people over 60 years old with valid certificate or proof of age
(passport,etc.).
* Women’s Day (March 8): Half-price admission for female visitors.
* Children’s Day (June 1): Free admission for children 14 years old and younger. 50% discount
on admission for one accompanying parent, legal guardian, or adult.
For detailed information and instruction, please click: http://gugong..
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11. How many people can visit the Palace Museum daily at most
A. Eight hundred. B. Eighty thousand. C. Eight million. D. Eighty million.
12. Who can get the lowest admission price
A. Amiddle-aged woman visiting it on March 13.
B. Amiddle-aged parent visiting it alone on June 1.
C. A 65-year-old man visiting it on May 7.
D. Amiddle school student visiting it on January 6.
13. Where do you think the passage most probably comes from
A. Awebsite. B. Amagazine. C. A book. D. A newspaper.
B
Every New Year, many people make promises to themselves, only to see them fall by the
wayside within a few months, weeks, or even days. However, 26-year-old Luke Cameron is not
among those people. After losing a close friend known for her generosity(慷慨) and died of cancer in
2013, the young man decided to do at least one good deed(好事) every day for 365 days and he has
not missed one yet.
Cameron performed his first good deed on January 1st, 2014, with the simple act of greeting a
waitress at a cafe he visited. The next day he bought food and drinks for some homeless people.
Cameron’s good small deeds have been recorded in an online diary, like taking out the garbage for an
elderly neighbor or spending a few hours helping a disabled lady pick out a dress for a party. What’s
more, the young man has also spent close to 4,000 of his own money, buying gifts for children in
need.
Cameron has created a series of some cards, which he has called “Cards for Kindness”. Each
card suggests a simple act of kindness --- things like giving a stranger a hug or making peace with an
enemy, which is to encourage others to perform good deeds.
Cameron’s generosity has not gone unnoticed. To reward the young man as he nears the end of
his journey, pizza chain Domino’s recently awarded him a year’s supply of free pizza. Not
surprisingly, the big-hearted young man has decided to use the gift to hold special pizza days for
charity. His kind deeds have also won him a competition for the job of “National Philanthropy(慈善
事业) Manager”.
14. What made Cameron decide to do good deeds every day
A. The need of a competition. B. The requirement of his job.
C. The influence of his families. D. The death of a close friend.
15. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. The influence of simple acts of kindness. B. The good things that Cameron has done.
C. The importance of having close friends. D. The prizes that Cameron has received.
16. Why did Cameron create “Cards for Kindness”
A. To record his good deeds. B. To make peace with an enemy.
C. To raise money for some charities. D. To encourage people to show kindness.
17. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. No Pains, No Gains B The Power of Dreams
C. AGood Deed Every Day D. The Best Man in Britain
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C
Researches show that public schools across the country are reducing music classes to save
money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes. But without them, students’ academic
(学业的) growth and emotional health could suffer a variety of problems. Actually, music classes are
necessary for all students in schools.
Recent researches by Brown University have shown that students who received music education
classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another research by
The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher marks in exams.
Students’ academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.
Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student’s sense of pride and
self-confidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems,
self-confidence problems, relationship troubles, and choices about drugs and alcohol. All of these can
stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by The Texas Commission on Drug
and Alcohol Abuse found that students who took part in school music programs were less likely to
turn to drugs. Music programs encourage students to work together to produce an excellent
performance.
Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries(界限 ). Music allows students
from different countries to communicate. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese
student played a piano duet (二重奏 ) with an American classmate. Although they could not
communicate verbally(口头上 ) because of their native languages, they were able to read the same
music in order to play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with
self-confidence and the same goal through music.
Music is definitely of great value in education. We need to be sure to have necessary music
classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step
to get it back.
18. What can we know about education with music classes
A. It has a bad influence on the quality of education.
B. It easily causes a lot of emotional problems.
C. It helps students improve their school work.
D. It brings school lots of advantages.
19. What do the two researches want to show
A. Students having music classes are better in all lessons.
B. Students took music lessons to achieve great success.
C. Not all students took part in music lessons.
D .Music plays an important role in students’ success.
20. The example in Paragraph 4 mainly explains that ___________.
A. different cultures have different styles of music
B. music makes cross-country communication possible
C. students in Japan and America are good at playing the piano duet
D. Japan has a good international relationship with America
21. What is the best title for the text
A. Music education in schools B. How to get music back
C. Music — a bridge to understanding D .The importance of listening to music
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D
Far from the land of Antarctica(南极洲), a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean. At the underside
of the shelf there lives a small fish, the Antarctic cod.
For forty years scientists have been curious about that fish. How does it live where most fish
would freeze(冻结) to death It must have some secrets. The Antarctic is not a comfortable place to
work and research has been slow. Now it seems we have an answer.
Research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish. Scientists studied the
fish’s blood and measured its freezing point.
The fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of -1.88℃ and many tiny pieces of
ice floating in it. The blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to
-2.05℃. That small difference is enough for the fish to live at the freezing temperature of the ice-salt
mixture.
The scientist’s next research job was clear: Find out what in the fish’s blood kept it from
freezing. Their search led to some really strange thing made up of a protein(蛋白质) never before
seen in the blood of a fish. When it was removed the blood froze at seawater temperature. When it
was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze(抗冻) quality and a lowered freezing point.
Study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. It has many small sugar molecules held in
special positions within each big protein molecule. Because of its sugar content, it is called a
glycoprotein. So it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein. Or AFGP.
22. What is the text mainly about
A. The terrible conditions in the Antarctic. B. Protection of the Antarctic cod.
C. The ice shelf around Antarctica. D. A special fish living in freezing waters.
23. Why can the Antarctic cod live at the freezing temperature
A. The seawater has a temperature of -1.88℃.
B. It loves to live in the ice-salt mixture.
C. A special protein keeps it from freezing.
D. Its blood has a temperature lower than -2.05℃.
24. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. A newly found protein. B. A type of ice-salt mixture.
C. Fish blood. D. Sugar molecule.
25. What does “glyco-” in the underlined word “glycoprotein” in the last paragraph mean
A. Ice. B. Sugar. C. Blood. D. Molecule
第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两个为多余选项。
How to Fit In with a New Environment
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means
making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life.
26
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person
like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. 27 You won’t have
much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your
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kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others
than of yourself. 28
29 Kinds of activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may
add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you.
Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop
friendship.
Be optimistic(乐观的 ). Optimism makes both you and others feel happy. 30 Humor
catches others’ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.
If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result,
you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
A. Be active in group activities.
B. However, everybody needs friends.
C. Here are some tips that can help you.
D. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.
E. A person who cares about others is popular everywhere.
F. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.
G. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.
第三部分 语言知识及运用 (共两节,满分 30分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A gentleman lost his family when young. He was homeless and went to the local 31 every
day. Although the church never let him in, they left one of the windows 32 so he could hear
Mass(弥撒曲). It gave him 33 and comfort. Many times we would bring him into our home for
a hot shower, or a hot meal. Those were the times when his eyes lit up, almost like he 34
everything he was going through.
Every winter I would get nervous for him and other 35 people. I would take blankets(毯
子 ) and gloves to hand out. It never felt like 36 . This winter was the 37 . One night,
concerned about our friend, I headed out with warm food and extra blankets. I found our friend’s
38 but didn’t hear a sound. Worried, I opened the tent and was 39 by what I saw. Another
elder gentleman that was new to town was sleeping 40 under a pile of blankets. Our friend had
41 him with all of the blankets to keep him 42 . Our friend sacrificed(牺牲) himself so another
fellow human could 43 a cold night.
Our friend was buried in our local cemetery(墓地 ). The only people that 44 were our
town’s few homeless people, my husband, my dogs and me. No matter how many blankets I buy, it
will never be enough, but it’s 45 . The whole society should make efforts.
第 5 页 共 7 页
31. A. hospital B. factory C. church D. government
32. A. free B. broken C. closed D. open
33. A. hope B. desire C. ambition D. attitude
34. A. expected B. knew C. forgot D. blessed
35. A. selfless B. hopeless C. careless D. homeless
36. A. enough B. storage C. donation D. lack
37. A. best B. worst C. least D. most
38. A. apartment B. workplace C. tent D. yard
39. A. moved B. excited C. frightened D. tired
40. A. impatiently B. freely C. nervously D. soundly
41. A. helped B. covered C. filled D. showed
42. A. inspired B. quiet C. awake D. warm
43. A. experience B. survive C. waste D. celebrate
44. A. came B. formed C. left D. missed
45. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
Organized by Beijing Normal University, an important forum(论坛) on the spirit of the Chinese
women’s volleyball team 46 (hold) on Saturday in Beijing. Around 500 people from 47
(differ) fields attended the forum.
Giving nice speeches, 48 (professor) and experts shared their views on the spirit of
women’s volleyball and on the building of sports power. Lang Ping, chief coach of women’s
volleyball team, also shared 49 (she) opinions, which made a deep impression on all the
audience.
Cheng Jianping, the Party chief of Beijing Normal University, said in his speech that women’s
volleyball has influenced people 50 (deep), and encourage them 51 (work) hard for their
aspirations(抱负 ). The spirit of women’s volleyball has not only showed patriotism(爱国主义 )
52 also brought faith(信念) and courage to people 53 are facing new challenges. So far,
China 54 (enter) a new period, and it should continue to carry forward this spirit. Meanwhile,
this spirit should be closely connected 55 patriotism education, Cheng said.
第四部分 词汇句型与写作(共三节,满分 55 分)
第一节 词汇基础(共 10 小题;每空 2 分,满分 20 分)
根据前后文及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
第 6 页 共 7 页
56. The man is still r___________ from illnesses.
57. My sister takes an active part in ____________ (志愿的) service every summer holiday to help
people in need.
58. Life is hard and c__________, but we should never give up and try to overcome the difficulties.
59. John is ___________(对……上瘾)to playing mobile games.
60. He worked so hard to develop c___________ in different skills as a teacher, so his teaching
ability has become better and better.
61. Many people were seriously i_________ in the earthquake yesterday, and they were sent to
hospital immediately.
62. She decided to move to the countryside for __________(各种各样的) reasons.
63. When the question a_________ at the meeting, no one could answer it.
64. He often buys books and many other ____________(必需品) on the Internet.
65. ____________(不幸的是), 20 people died in the accident.
第二节 用短语(词组)完成句子(共 5 小题;每小题 3分,满分 15 分)
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
66. ______________________(根据) the latest research, there might be life on Mars.
67. I was feeling sorry, for I didn’t ____________________________(达到我父母的期望).
68.____________________________(对于我们来说和朋友们聊天很方便) on the mobile phone.
69. Mike ______________________(倾向/易于做某事)set a goal at the beginning of each term.
70. The secret of _________________________(取得成功)is getting started.(ahead)
第三节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假设你是高一新生李华,进入高中阶段,面对全新的校园生活有很多感想。请你给你的英
国笔友 John写一封邮件分享你的新生活,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 介绍高中校园生活:学校环境、学习情况、你的感受……;
3. 你的期待和展望。
注意:
1.词数 100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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第 7 页 共 7 页
文德学校 2021 学年第一学期第一次阶段性测试
高一年级 英语科参考答案
第一部分:听力
1-6 CBCABA
7. New York 8. At 4 years old/At the age of 4 9. An art gallery 10. His older brothers
第二部分:阅读
11-13 BDA 14-17 DBDC 18-21 CDBA 22-25 DCAB
26-30 CGEAD
第三部分:语言知识及运用
31-35 CDACD 36-40 ABCAD 41-45 BDBAC
46. was held 47. different 48. professors 49. her 50. deeply
51. to work 52. but 53. who/that 54. has entered 55. to/with
第四部分:词汇句型与写作
56. recovering 57. voluntary 58. challenging 59.addicted petence
61. injured 62. various 63. arose 64. necessities 65. Unfortunately
66. According to 67. live up to my parents’ expectations
68. It is convenient for us to chat with our friends 69. tends to 70. getting ahead
书面表达:
Dear John,
How is everything going with you I just entered the senior secondary school and became a
freshman last month. It is the start of a new chapter in my life and my heart is filled with so many
strong feelings that I can’t wait to tell you. And therefore I’m writing in order to share my new
school life with you.
My new school differs in many ways from my previous one. The campus is big and beautiful
with a lot of fields for us to take exercise. Our teaching buildings are surrounded by green trees so
that we can relax our minds during the breaks. In my new school, although students still sit in rows
as we did in the past, we depend more on each other instead of teachers to solve problems and thus
learn more by having group discussions and sharing our ideas or checking our work together, which
makes me feel challenged and yet excited.
In the next three years, I hope I will develop competence in a variety of new skills and have a
happier, more fruitful and satisfying life. What about you Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua