人教新目标(Go for it)版九年级全 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.>Section A (grammar-4c)课件（31张ppt）

(共31张PPT)
Unit 9
Section A(Grammar-4c)
a girl who likes red .
I know
定语从句
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
两个句子
两个词
主 句
从句
？
1. I know a girl
2.
who likes red.
Jim reads books
which are fun.
主句
从句
完整的句子是主句
不完整的句子是从句
3.Do you know the things and persons
that they are talking about
两个词
先行词
关系代词
被定语从句修饰的词
who
which
that
先行词和关系代词
1.I know a girl who likes red.
先行词
关系代词
2. Jim reads books which are fun.
先行词
关系代词
3. Do you know the things and persons
that they are talking about
先行词
关系代词
（learn to judge)
关系代词
先行词
决定
先行词
关系代词
人
物
人和物
who
which
that
that
that
Fill in the blanks with who, which, that.
1. The students have finished the work can leave.
2. The book he bought yesterday is very interesting.　
3. I still remember the people and the beach _______impressed me a lot.
who
which
that
that
that
先行词记忆口诀
____
________表物，人用___________, 人物都有_________顾。
which
who
that
先行词
1.I know a girl who ____(like)red.
先行词
2. Jim reads books which___(be) fun.
先行词
3. Do you know the things and persons
that they ____(be) talking about
先行词
决定
关系代词
从句中的谓语动词形式
likes
are
are
1. Tom is one of the boys that _________(be) from the USA.
2. Tom is the only boy that_______(be) from the USA.
are
is
(两类只用)
关系代词只用that 不用which
1.先行词被最高级或序数词修饰
2.先行词同时含有人和物的名词
3.先行词前有all, much,any,no,little, the only, the very, the last 修饰
4.先行词是everything, something, anything, all,some, many,much,little, few,none等不定代词时。
关系代词只用which不用that情况
1.关系代词前有介词。
2.先行词本身是that.
1. One of the most delicious drinks______I like is orange juice.
A which B that C whose D whom
2.I still remember the college and the teachers _____I visited in London years ago.
A what B who C that D which
先行词被最高级修饰
先行词既有人又有物。
B
C
3. He is the very boy______I’m looking for.
A that B.which C who D what
4. He told me everything _____he knew.
A which B that C what D who
先行词前有the very 修饰
先行词是不定代词
that
that
5. Is this the town in _____Lu Xun was born
A that B which C who D where
关系代词前有介词in
6. What’s that _____you put in the car
A who B which C when D whose
先 行词本身是that
B
B
Learn to make a summary
定语
从句
1.两个句 子
3. 先行作出两决定
4. 两类只用莫相忘
关系代词
从句谓语动词形式
1.只用that不用which
（4）
2.只用which不用that
（2）
主句
从句
2. 两个词
先行词
关系代词
总结
定语
从句
1.两个句 子
3. 先行作出两决定
4. 两类只用莫相忘
关系代词
从句谓语动词形式
1.只用that不用which
（4）
2.只用which不用that
（2）
主句
从句
2. 两个词
先行词
关系代词
用关系代词填空。
The boy ____________ is playing ping-pong is my
classmate.
2. The e-mail ___________ I received yesterday was
from my sister.
3. I hate people __________ talk much but do little.
4. The car _____________ my father bought last
month is very beautiful.
who / that
which/ that
who / that
which / that
【运用】
5. My father and his teacher talked a lot about
the persons and things ______ they couldn’t
remember.
6. Say all ________ you know.
7. Is there anything ______ I can do for you
that
that
that
Grammar Focus
What kind of music do you like
What kind of groups does Xu Fei like
What kind of movies do you like
What kind of musicians does Carmen like
I love music that/which I can sing along with.
He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.
I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.
She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.
I / You / He / She / We / They like(s) /
love(s) / prefer (s) food / clothes / people / music / actors / singers / movies that / which/ who is /are funny / comfortable / slow / inexpensive / sweet / salty / loud / interesting / intelligent
4a
Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete
the sentences using that, which or who.
What’s the name of your favorite CD
Why do you like the CD
What do you dislike about this CD
e-mail address:
It’s Dance, Dance, Dance.
The music is great because you can dance
to it. You can take this CD to a party. Also,
these musicians write their own lyrics.
Some songs are too long. Some of the
singers don’t sing the words clearly.
4b
1. It’s the kind of the music
2. It’s a CD
3. She likes musicians
4. She doesn’t like the songs
5. She like singers
that/which you can dance to.
that/which you can take to a party.
who/that write their own lyrics.
that/which are too long.
who/that sing the words clearly.
Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike.
A: What kind of food / clothes /
people / music / actors /
singers / movies do you enjoy
B: I enjoy... who/which/that...
4c
1.The man _____ gave us a report on science yesterday
is a famous teacher.
A. whose B. who C. which D. Whom
2. I have bought the camera ___ was advertised on TV.
A. what B. why C. which D. who
3. All I’m going to do _____ is for you, not for me.
A. which B. that C. what D. who
Ⅰ.单项选择。
Exercises
3. I like movies ___ are sad. I love “Sinking Ship”.
A. that B. where C. who D. whom
4. —What kind of music does your sister prefer
—She prefers the music ____ has great lyrics.
A. it B. that C. this D. what
5. Do you know the man ___ is talking with Mr. Wu
A. he B. is C. who D. whom
1.这就是挽救了那个孩子生命的医生。
This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life.
2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔。
The man who is running is my uncle.
Ⅱ. 翻译句子。
3.我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐。
I like the music that I can sing along with.
4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师。
The woman who lives next door is a teacher.
1. My brother likes jackets.
These jackets are unusual.
2. The man is a music teacher.
He can write his own lyrics.
The man who can write his own lyrics is a music teacher.
My brother likes jackets that are unusual.
Ⅲ. 把下列各题中的两句话合并为含有定语从句的
复合句。
3. Mark is a history teacher.
He is good at playing ping-pong.
4. My grandfather doesn’t like these songs.
These songs are too long.
5. That woman is my aunt.
The woman is looking for her key.
Mark who is good at playing ping-pong is a history teacher.
My grandfather doesn’t like songs that are too long.
That woman who is looking for her key is my aunt.
Mary is my English teacher _______ not only teaches me knowledge but also how to be a good person.
A. she B. which C. who
中考链接
句意为“玛丽是我的英语老师，不仅教我知识还教我做个好人。”此句为定语从句，先行词是my English teacher，指人，做主语，引导定语从句的关联词用that或who。