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外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 9 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.Don't __________________ the bus until(直到...为止) it stops.
A.turn off B.put on C.get off D.set up
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 公共汽车停止了才可以下车。A关闭,B穿上,C下车,D建立,根据the bus,可知是下车,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意get off的用法。
2.Please take some photos __________________ the pandas and send them to me __________________ email.
A.of; by B.of; in C.by; in D.to; by
【答案】A
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意: 请给熊猫拍几张照片,并通过电子邮件发给我。拍照,take photos of,固定搭配,by表示方式,通过,in,在里面,根据电子邮件可知是发送方式,故是介词by,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意take photos of和by的用法。
3.Sometimes in different _______ of the world, some people are doing _______ thing.
A.place; same B.places; same
C.place; the same D.places; the same
【答案】D
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:有时在世界的不同地方,有些人也在做同样的事情。place,地方,可数名词;different,不同的,其后跟名词要用复数形式;第一空格应填places;same,相同的,形容词,常与定冠词the一起使用;第二空格应填the same,故选D。
【点评】考查单词place与same的基本含义及用法。注意根据语境确定其正确形式。
4.Most students enjoy _______ TV in the evening.
A.watch B.to watch C.watches D.watching
【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:大多数学生喜欢晚上看电视。固定结构,enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,故选D。
【点评】考查动名词的基本用法。注意固定结构enjoy doing sth的基本含义及构成。
5.Look! The children _______ football in the playground.
A.play B.plays C.is playing D.are playing
【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看孩子们正在操场上踢足球。根据题干中的look提示,可知此句需要现在进行时,be doing,the children是主语,系动词要用are,故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的基本结构及用法。注意此句的关键词是look,现在进行时的标志词。
6.Thank you__________ postcards from America.
A.for you B.of you C.to your D.for your
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:谢谢你从美国寄来的明信片。句型:Thank sb for (doing) sth,感谢某人(做)某事。名词前要用物主代词。故选D。
【点评】考查基本句型。
7.—Are Lucy and Lily having lunch at school now
—__________.
A.No, they aren't B.Yes, she is
C.No, they are D.Yes, they aren't
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——露西和李莉现在在学习吃午饭吗?——不,他们没有。一般疑问句的回答,助动词+主语。本句的主语是Lucy and Lily,故用they,所以A正确。若是肯定回答,则是Yes, they are.
【点评】考查一般疑问句的回答,注意其基本结构。
8.—Are they doing their homework now
— .
A.Yes, they are B.Yes, they do
C.No, they don't D.No, they are
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查一般疑问句的回答。这个问句的肯定回答是:Yes,they are. 否定回答是No,they aren't.故选A。句意是:——他们现在正在做家庭作业吗?——是的。
9.I the blackboard carefully, but nothing.
A.look; look at B.look at; see C.see; see D.see; look at
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】look 是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,常和at连用,强调看的动作,see 是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,强调看的结果。 故选 B。意思是:我仔细看黑板,但是什么也没看见。
10.—What is the boy doing
—He__________ in his bedroom.
A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.is sleep D.sleep
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——那个男孩在做什么?——他在卧室睡觉。A.一般现在时表示经常发生的动作。B.现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作,C、D均为错误形式,根据提问,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
二、填空题
11.完成句子
①很多老人喜欢喝下午茶。
Many old people enjoy .
②此刻孩子们正在电影院里看电影。
The children are seeing a film at the cinema .
③有些人在家看书或做家务。
Some people books or doing housework .
④你想喝点东西吗
Would you like to
⑤你爸爸每天什么时候下班
When does your father every day
【答案】drinking;afternoon;tea;at;the;moment;are;reading;at;home;drink;something;leave;work
【解析】【分析】(1)drink afternoon tea喝下午茶,enjoy doing sth。故填drinking afternoon tea。
(2)at the moment现在,此刻。
(3)因为or是并列连词,其前后的结构是平行的,所以根据or doing可知这里是现在进行时,故填are reading;at home在家。
(4)would like to do sth故用动词drink,所以答案是drink something。
(5)leave work下班。
【点评】考查固定搭配在句中的使用,注意根据语境对单词作必要的变形。
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
12.Mr White often (开车) to work. He doesn't like taking a bus.
【答案】drives
【知识点】单词拼写;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 怀特先生经常开车去工作,他不喜欢乘公共汽车。often是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,开车,drive,是动词,故填drives。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意drive和主谓一致的用法。
13. (大多数的)students are in the classroom.
【答案】Most
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:大多数学生在教室里。大多数的用英语表达为most,是形容词,修饰后面的名词students,故答案为Most。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意根据意思写出对应的单词并理解该单词的词性和用法。
14.— Would you like to go shopping with me
— Sorry, I have a lot of (事情)to do now.
【答案】things
【知识点】可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去购物吗?——对不起,我现在有很多事要做。事情,thing,可数名词;a lot of,许多,大量;其后跟可数名词的复数形式,故填things。
【点评】考查名词thing的基本含义及书写。注意thing是可数名词,根据语境确定其单复数形式。
15.Look! There are some sports (明星) over there.
【答案】stars
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:看!那里有一些体育明星。明星用英语表达为star,因为前面有修饰词some,故应把它变成复数形式,故答案为stars。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意这个单词的正确拼写并按要求变换正确形式。
16.Students in my class are from different
(地方).
【答案】places
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 我班的学生来自不同的地方。different修饰可数名词复数,地方,place,是可数名词,故填places。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意place和名词复数的用法。
四、完形填空
17.完形填空
It's 10:00 am on Sunday. My family and (1) are on the beach. I'm not swimming (2) the water is a little cold. I'm playing (3) my sister on the sand(沙). My sister Grace is (4) a house with sand. (5) are my parents Oh, they are over there. My
father is (6) a
picture. He's good at it. My (7) is listening to music on the beach. What are
those women doing They are (8) beach volleyball(沙滩排球).
That's very (9) . I like it. Look at those men! They are (10) a boat race(比赛).
Everyone is happy.
(1)A.we B.you C.I D.they
(2)A.because B.and C.but D.so
(3)A.on B.in C.with D.for
(4)A.getting B.making C.giving D.working
(5)A.How B.What C.When D.Where
(6)A.drawing B.checking C.searching D.using
(7)A.aunt B.brother C.mother D.uncle
(8)A.catching B.calling C.playing D.sending
(9)A.fun B.happy C.different D.tired
(10)A.hearing B.talking C.living D.having
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍了自己一家人周日在海滩上的度假的情景,记录了自己的所见所闻。
(1)句意:我和家人在沙滩上。A 我们;B 你们;C 我;的 他们。根据下文语句I'm not swimming的提示可知此句说的是我,因作主语要用主格,故选C。
(2)句意:我没有游泳因为海水有点凉。A 因为,表示原因;B 与,和,表示并列;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。根据文中语句I'm not swimming 与 the water is a little cold.的含义可知,不游泳的原因是海水凉,表示原因,故选A。
(3)句意:我和妹妹在沙滩上玩耍。play with sb,与某人玩耍,固定短语,故选C。
(4)句意:我妹妹Grace正用沙子建一所房子。A 得到;B 制造;C 给予;D 工作。根据文中语句a house with sand的提示可知此处表示造房子,要用现在分词,表示正在进行,故选B。
(5)句意:我的父母在哪里?A 怎样,询问状况;B 什么,询问事件;C 什么时候,询问时间;D 哪里,询问地点。根据文中的语句Oh, they are over there.提示可知此句询问的是地点,要用where来提问,故选D。
(6)句意:我的爸爸正在画画。A 画;B 检查;C 寻找;D 使用。根据语句中的a picture提示可知此句表示正在画画,故选A。
(7)句意:我妈妈正在沙滩上听音乐。A 姑妈;B 兄弟;C 妈妈;D 叔叔。根据前文中的语句Oh, they are over there. My father is drawing a picture. 提示可知此句介绍妈妈的活动,故选C。
(8)句意:他们正在打沙滩排球。A 抓;B 打电话;C 玩;D 发送。固定短语play beach volleyball,打沙滩排球,因前面有系动词are,动词要用ing形式,故选C。
(9)句意:非常有趣。A 有趣;B 开心;C 不同;D 劳累。根据下文中的语句I like it.提示可知,打沙滩排球非常的有趣,故选A。
(10)句意:他们正在进行划船比赛。A 听说;B 谈论;C 居住;D 进行。根据语句中的race可知,比赛要用have,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
五、阅读理解
18.任务型阅读
Mr. Turn er is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs. Turner, is sitting behind him. She is reading a book. She closes the book and asks her husband. “What are you looking at ”
“I'm looking at a boy. ”Mr. Turner answers. “He's under the tree near our house. He's looking at my bike. ”
“Oh. ”Mrs. Turner says, “What is he doing now ”[
“He's cleaning the seat. ”says Mr. Turner. “Now he is riding my bike. ”
Mrs. Turner looks out of the window and then she says“Ah, don't you know who he is He is our son! He is going to school. You must wear glasses! ”
根据短文内容回答问题。
(1)Where are Mr. and Mrs. Turner
(2)Is Mrs. Turner sitting or standing
(3)What's Mr. Turner looking at
(4)Where's Mr. Turner's bike
(5)Why is the boy riding the bike
【答案】(1)They are near the window.
(2)She is sitting.
(3)He is looking at a boy.
(4)It's under the tree near their house.
(5)Because he is going to school.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据Mr. Turn er is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs. Turner, is sitting behind him. 可知答案是:They are near the window.
(2)根据His wife, Mrs. Turner, is sitting behind him.可知答案是:She is sitting.
(3)根据“I'm looking at a boy. ”Mr. Turner answers.可知答案是:He is looking at a boy.
(4)根据“He's under the tree near our house. He's looking at my bike. ”可知答案是:It's under the tree near their house.
(5)根据最后一段可知答案是:Because he is going to school.
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外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 9 Unit 2 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.Don't __________________ the bus until(直到...为止) it stops.
A.turn off B.put on C.get off D.set up
2.Please take some photos __________________ the pandas and send them to me __________________ email.
A.of; by B.of; in C.by; in D.to; by
3.Sometimes in different _______ of the world, some people are doing _______ thing.
A.place; same B.places; same
C.place; the same D.places; the same
4.Most students enjoy _______ TV in the evening.
A.watch B.to watch C.watches D.watching
5.Look! The children _______ football in the playground.
A.play B.plays C.is playing D.are playing
6.Thank you__________ postcards from America.
A.for you B.of you C.to your D.for your
7.—Are Lucy and Lily having lunch at school now
—__________.
A.No, they aren't B.Yes, she is
C.No, they are D.Yes, they aren't
8.—Are they doing their homework now
— .
A.Yes, they are B.Yes, they do
C.No, they don't D.No, they are
9.I the blackboard carefully, but nothing.
A.look; look at B.look at; see C.see; see D.see; look at
10.—What is the boy doing
—He__________ in his bedroom.
A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.is sleep D.sleep
二、填空题
11.完成句子
①很多老人喜欢喝下午茶。
Many old people enjoy .
②此刻孩子们正在电影院里看电影。
The children are seeing a film at the cinema .
③有些人在家看书或做家务。
Some people books or doing housework .
④你想喝点东西吗
Would you like to
⑤你爸爸每天什么时候下班
When does your father every day
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
12.Mr White often (开车) to work. He doesn't like taking a bus.
13. (大多数的)students are in the classroom.
14.— Would you like to go shopping with me
— Sorry, I have a lot of (事情)to do now.
15.Look! There are some sports (明星) over there.
16.Students in my class are from different
(地方).
四、完形填空
17.完形填空
It's 10:00 am on Sunday. My family and (1) are on the beach. I'm not swimming (2) the water is a little cold. I'm playing (3) my sister on the sand(沙). My sister Grace is (4) a house with sand. (5) are my parents Oh, they are over there. My
father is (6) a
picture. He's good at it. My (7) is listening to music on the beach. What are
those women doing They are (8) beach volleyball(沙滩排球).
That's very (9) . I like it. Look at those men! They are (10) a boat race(比赛).
Everyone is happy.
(1)A.we B.you C.I D.they
(2)A.because B.and C.but D.so
(3)A.on B.in C.with D.for
(4)A.getting B.making C.giving D.working
(5)A.How B.What C.When D.Where
(6)A.drawing B.checking C.searching D.using
(7)A.aunt B.brother C.mother D.uncle
(8)A.catching B.calling C.playing D.sending
(9)A.fun B.happy C.different D.tired
(10)A.hearing B.talking C.living D.having
五、阅读理解
18.任务型阅读
Mr. Turn er is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs. Turner, is sitting behind him. She is reading a book. She closes the book and asks her husband. “What are you looking at ”
“I'm looking at a boy. ”Mr. Turner answers. “He's under the tree near our house. He's looking at my bike. ”
“Oh. ”Mrs. Turner says, “What is he doing now ”[
“He's cleaning the seat. ”says Mr. Turner. “Now he is riding my bike. ”
Mrs. Turner looks out of the window and then she says“Ah, don't you know who he is He is our son! He is going to school. You must wear glasses! ”
根据短文内容回答问题。
(1)Where are Mr. and Mrs. Turner
(2)Is Mrs. Turner sitting or standing
(3)What's Mr. Turner looking at
(4)Where's Mr. Turner's bike
(5)Why is the boy riding the bike
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 公共汽车停止了才可以下车。A关闭,B穿上,C下车,D建立,根据the bus,可知是下车,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意get off的用法。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意: 请给熊猫拍几张照片,并通过电子邮件发给我。拍照,take photos of,固定搭配,by表示方式,通过,in,在里面,根据电子邮件可知是发送方式,故是介词by,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意take photos of和by的用法。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:有时在世界的不同地方,有些人也在做同样的事情。place,地方,可数名词;different,不同的,其后跟名词要用复数形式;第一空格应填places;same,相同的,形容词,常与定冠词the一起使用;第二空格应填the same,故选D。
【点评】考查单词place与same的基本含义及用法。注意根据语境确定其正确形式。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:大多数学生喜欢晚上看电视。固定结构,enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,故选D。
【点评】考查动名词的基本用法。注意固定结构enjoy doing sth的基本含义及构成。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看孩子们正在操场上踢足球。根据题干中的look提示,可知此句需要现在进行时,be doing,the children是主语,系动词要用are,故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的基本结构及用法。注意此句的关键词是look,现在进行时的标志词。
6.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:谢谢你从美国寄来的明信片。句型:Thank sb for (doing) sth,感谢某人(做)某事。名词前要用物主代词。故选D。
【点评】考查基本句型。
7.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——露西和李莉现在在学习吃午饭吗?——不,他们没有。一般疑问句的回答,助动词+主语。本句的主语是Lucy and Lily,故用they,所以A正确。若是肯定回答,则是Yes, they are.
【点评】考查一般疑问句的回答,注意其基本结构。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查一般疑问句的回答。这个问句的肯定回答是:Yes,they are. 否定回答是No,they aren't.故选A。句意是:——他们现在正在做家庭作业吗?——是的。
9.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】look 是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,常和at连用,强调看的动作,see 是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,强调看的结果。 故选 B。意思是:我仔细看黑板,但是什么也没看见。
10.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——那个男孩在做什么?——他在卧室睡觉。A.一般现在时表示经常发生的动作。B.现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作,C、D均为错误形式,根据提问,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
11.【答案】drinking;afternoon;tea;at;the;moment;are;reading;at;home;drink;something;leave;work
【解析】【分析】(1)drink afternoon tea喝下午茶,enjoy doing sth。故填drinking afternoon tea。
(2)at the moment现在,此刻。
(3)因为or是并列连词,其前后的结构是平行的,所以根据or doing可知这里是现在进行时,故填are reading;at home在家。
(4)would like to do sth故用动词drink,所以答案是drink something。
(5)leave work下班。
【点评】考查固定搭配在句中的使用,注意根据语境对单词作必要的变形。
12.【答案】drives
【知识点】单词拼写;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 怀特先生经常开车去工作,他不喜欢乘公共汽车。often是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,开车,drive,是动词,故填drives。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意drive和主谓一致的用法。
13.【答案】Most
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:大多数学生在教室里。大多数的用英语表达为most,是形容词,修饰后面的名词students,故答案为Most。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意根据意思写出对应的单词并理解该单词的词性和用法。
14.【答案】things
【知识点】可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去购物吗?——对不起,我现在有很多事要做。事情,thing,可数名词;a lot of,许多,大量;其后跟可数名词的复数形式,故填things。
【点评】考查名词thing的基本含义及书写。注意thing是可数名词,根据语境确定其单复数形式。
15.【答案】stars
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:看!那里有一些体育明星。明星用英语表达为star,因为前面有修饰词some,故应把它变成复数形式,故答案为stars。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意这个单词的正确拼写并按要求变换正确形式。
16.【答案】places
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 我班的学生来自不同的地方。different修饰可数名词复数,地方,place,是可数名词,故填places。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意place和名词复数的用法。
17.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍了自己一家人周日在海滩上的度假的情景,记录了自己的所见所闻。
(1)句意:我和家人在沙滩上。A 我们;B 你们;C 我;的 他们。根据下文语句I'm not swimming的提示可知此句说的是我,因作主语要用主格,故选C。
(2)句意:我没有游泳因为海水有点凉。A 因为,表示原因;B 与,和,表示并列;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。根据文中语句I'm not swimming 与 the water is a little cold.的含义可知,不游泳的原因是海水凉,表示原因,故选A。
(3)句意:我和妹妹在沙滩上玩耍。play with sb,与某人玩耍,固定短语,故选C。
(4)句意:我妹妹Grace正用沙子建一所房子。A 得到;B 制造;C 给予;D 工作。根据文中语句a house with sand的提示可知此处表示造房子,要用现在分词,表示正在进行,故选B。
(5)句意:我的父母在哪里?A 怎样,询问状况;B 什么,询问事件;C 什么时候,询问时间;D 哪里,询问地点。根据文中的语句Oh, they are over there.提示可知此句询问的是地点,要用where来提问,故选D。
(6)句意:我的爸爸正在画画。A 画;B 检查;C 寻找;D 使用。根据语句中的a picture提示可知此句表示正在画画,故选A。
(7)句意:我妈妈正在沙滩上听音乐。A 姑妈;B 兄弟;C 妈妈;D 叔叔。根据前文中的语句Oh, they are over there. My father is drawing a picture. 提示可知此句介绍妈妈的活动,故选C。
(8)句意:他们正在打沙滩排球。A 抓;B 打电话;C 玩;D 发送。固定短语play beach volleyball,打沙滩排球,因前面有系动词are,动词要用ing形式,故选C。
(9)句意:非常有趣。A 有趣;B 开心;C 不同;D 劳累。根据下文中的语句I like it.提示可知,打沙滩排球非常的有趣,故选A。
(10)句意:他们正在进行划船比赛。A 听说;B 谈论;C 居住;D 进行。根据语句中的race可知,比赛要用have,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
18.【答案】(1)They are near the window.
(2)She is sitting.
(3)He is looking at a boy.
(4)It's under the tree near their house.
(5)Because he is going to school.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据Mr. Turn er is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs. Turner, is sitting behind him. 可知答案是:They are near the window.
(2)根据His wife, Mrs. Turner, is sitting behind him.可知答案是:She is sitting.
(3)根据“I'm looking at a boy. ”Mr. Turner answers.可知答案是:He is looking at a boy.
(4)根据“He's under the tree near our house. He's looking at my bike. ”可知答案是:It's under the tree near their house.
(5)根据最后一段可知答案是:Because he is going to school.
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