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登陆二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 10 Unit 3 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.Father Christmas is an old man ________________ a long white beard.
A. in B. at C. with D. to
2.Our Chinese teacher often ________________us stories.
A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks
3.Is your father _______ work or _______ home
A. at; at B. at; on C. at; to D. in; at
4.—What is your mother doing
—She's __________away my clothes.
A. put B. puts C. putting D. puting
5.Can you __________ me about a festival in your country
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
6.— What's Jack doing now
— _______.
A. He is at home B. This is his house
C. He is playing football D. His mother is there
二、填空题
7.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
①I'd like to make ________(朋友)with you.
②________(树)make our city green and beautiful.
③ Mr Wang is ________(讲述)us a story.
④We have some ________(传统)at Spring Festival.
⑤What do sweet rice dumplings ________(意思是)?
三、任务型阅读
8.任务型阅读
December 25th is Christmas. Christmas is a religious (宗教的) holiday. Many people enjoy Christmas.
Some people are decorating(装饰) their houses.
Some people are decorating the Christmas trees.
Some people are making or buying gifts for their family and friends.
Some people are sending Christmas cards.
It is a day to help poor people too. Some people are giving their things to the poor people.
Many people are baking cookies(烤饼干) for Christmas.
People are singing Christmas carols(圣诞颂歌) in the street, in the hospital and in nursing homes.
On Christmas Eve, many people are going to church. Children are hanging up stockings. They hope that Santa Claus can fill the stockings with toys. Families and friends are having Christmas parties and dinners.
(1)Which day is Christmas Day
(2)Is Christmas also a day to help the poor people
(3)Where are people singing Christmas carols
(4)What are children doing on Christmas Eve
(5)请将画线的句子翻译成汉语。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。
because of get tradition happen sweep present
(1).What to the girl Let's go and see.
(2).Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese festivals.
(3).The child doesn't go to school the bad weather.
(4).Mary usually gets lots of on Christmas Day.
(5).I have some photos of Lantern Festival.
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
10.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
(1).It's a t to eat dumplings and watch fireworks during Spring Festival.
(2).The floor is not clean. Please help me to s it.
(3).All the students are standing on the playground. What is (发生)
(4).Wang Gang often (帮助) Qiu Yan with her English.
(5).Everyone wants to be with their family at Spring F .
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 C
【考点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:圣诞老人是一个长着长长的白胡子的老人。in穿着;带有……颜色的;后跟表示衣物的名词;at朝,在;with有,和……在一起;to位于,朝,伴随;根据句意可知这里是有着长白胡子的,故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记介词with的用法。
2.【答案】 B
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师经常给我们讲故事。say 一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句;speak作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾;speak to sb,跟某人讲话;talk 一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话,着重强调两具之间的相互说话; tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语,tell sb sth=tell sth to sb,告诉某人某事;tell sb stories,给某人讲故事;根据句意可知是讲故事,用tell,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记动词tell的用法。
3.【答案】 A
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你父亲在工作还是在家?固定搭配,at work,在工作,at home,在家,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配at work和at home的用法。
4.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈在做什么?——他在放衣服。be动词后加动词-ing形式,构成现在进行时态。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我你们国家的节日吗?say说,后跟说的话;speak讲,后跟语言;tell告诉,tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事的情况;tell sb sth告诉某人某事;talk谈,talk with sb与某人交谈;talk about sth谈论某事。根据句意,选C。
【点评】考查近义词辨析。
6.【答案】 C
【考点】肯定陈述句,特殊疑问句,现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克现在在做什么?——他正在踢足球。A.He is at home.他在家里; B.This is his house这是他的房屋;C. He is playing football.他在踢足球;D.His mother is there.他的妈妈在那里。根据 What's Jack doing now 现在进行时的特殊疑问句,答语也应用现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的特殊疑问句及其答语。
二、填空题
7.【答案】friends;Trees;telling;traditions;mean
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我想跟你交朋友。词组:make friends with sb与某人交朋友。故用friends。
(2)句意:树木让我们的城市变绿,变美。名词的复数可以表示一类。另外句子谓语make是原形,说明主语是复数,故用Trees。
(3)句意:王老师在给我们讲故事。tell sb a story给某人讲一个故事。is+动词-ing构成现在进行时,故填telling。
(4)句意:我们在春节有一些传统。tradition传统,可数名词;前有some修饰,故用traditions。
(5)句意:sweet rice dumplings (汤圆)是什么意思?疑问句和否定句中,有了助动词do,does,句中的谓语动词用原形。故填mean。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。
三、任务型阅读
8.【答案】 (1)December 25th.
(2)Yes, it is.
(3)People are singing Christmas carols in the street, in the hospital and in nursing homes.
(4)Children are hanging up stockings.
(5)一些人正在装饰他们的房子
【考点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了圣诞节及圣诞节人们的活动。
(1)根据 December 25th is Christmas. 可知12月25日是圣诞节,故答案为December 25th.
(2)根据 It is a day to help poor people too. Some people are giving their things to the poor people. 可知这一天也是帮助穷人的日子。有些人正在把他们的东西给穷人,故答案为Yes, it is.
(3)根据 People are singing Christmas carols(圣诞颂歌) in the street, in the hospital and in nursing homes. 可知人们在大街上、医院里和疗养院里唱着圣诞颂歌,故答案为People are singing Christmas carols in the street, in the hospital and in nursing homes.
(4)根据 Children are hanging up stockings. 可知孩子们正在挂袜子,故答案为Children are hanging up stockings.
(5) Some people一些人; are decorating正装饰; their houses.他们的房子; 故答案为 一些人正在装饰他们的房子 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文,然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.【答案】 (1)is happening
(2)traditional
(3)because of
(4)presents
(5)got
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思:because of因为;get得到;tradition传统;happen发生;sweep打扫;present礼物;
(1)句意:那女孩怎么了?我们去看看吧。句子缺少谓语,用动词;根据 Let's go and see. 可知是想知道女孩正在发生什么事,happen符合题意,根据语境可知是进行时,故答案为is hapening。
(2)句意:端午节是中国的传统节日之一。修饰名词用形容词,根据常识可知端午节是传统的节日之一,tradition的形容词traditional,传统的,符合题意,故答案为traditional。
(3)句意:因为天气不好,孩子没去上学。根据句意可知这里是表示原因,because of因为,符合题意,故答案为because of。
(4)句意:玛丽通常在圣诞节收到许多礼物。lots of后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,根据句意可知这里是礼物,present可数名词,礼物,故答案为presents。
(5)句意:我有一些元宵节的照片。根据句意和固定搭配have got,有,可知get的过去分词got符合题意,故答案为got。
【点评】考查选词填空。理解句意和词义,找到合适的词,注意词的变换和固定搭配。
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
10.【答案】 (1)tradition
(2)sweep
(3)happening
(4)helps
(5)Festival
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:春节期间吃饺子、看烟花是传统。故填tradition。
⑵句意:地板不干净,请帮我打扫一下。sweep打扫。
⑶句意:所有的学生都站在操场上,发生了什么事?is+动词-ing表示正在进行的动作,故填happening。
⑷句意:王刚经常帮助邱艳学英语。主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词后加-s,故填helps。
⑸句意:在春节,每个人都想跟家人在一起。Spring Festival春节,故填Festival。
【点评】熟记单词,注意根据句意对单词作必要变形。
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登陆二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 10 Unit 3 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.Father Christmas is an old man ________________ a long white beard.
A. in B. at C. with D. to
【答案】 C
【考点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:圣诞老人是一个长着长长的白胡子的老人。in穿着;带有……颜色的;后跟表示衣物的名词;at朝,在;with有,和……在一起;to位于,朝,伴随;根据句意可知这里是有着长白胡子的,故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记介词with的用法。
2.Our Chinese teacher often ________________us stories.
A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks
【答案】 B
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师经常给我们讲故事。say 一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句;speak作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾;speak to sb,跟某人讲话;talk 一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话,着重强调两具之间的相互说话; tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语,tell sb sth=tell sth to sb,告诉某人某事;tell sb stories,给某人讲故事;根据句意可知是讲故事,用tell,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记动词tell的用法。
3.Is your father _______ work or _______ home
A. at; at B. at; on C. at; to D. in; at
【答案】 A
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你父亲在工作还是在家?固定搭配,at work,在工作,at home,在家,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配at work和at home的用法。
4.—What is your mother doing
—She's __________away my clothes.
A. put B. puts C. putting D. puting
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈在做什么?——他在放衣服。be动词后加动词-ing形式,构成现在进行时态。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
5.Can you __________ me about a festival in your country
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我你们国家的节日吗?say说,后跟说的话;speak讲,后跟语言;tell告诉,tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事的情况;tell sb sth告诉某人某事;talk谈,talk with sb与某人交谈;talk about sth谈论某事。根据句意,选C。
【点评】考查近义词辨析。
6.— What's Jack doing now
— _______.
A. He is at home B. This is his house
C. He is playing football D. His mother is there
【答案】 C
【考点】肯定陈述句,特殊疑问句,现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克现在在做什么?——他正在踢足球。A.He is at home.他在家里; B.This is his house这是他的房屋;C. He is playing football.他在踢足球;D.His mother is there.他的妈妈在那里。根据 What's Jack doing now 现在进行时的特殊疑问句,答语也应用现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的特殊疑问句及其答语。
二、填空题
7.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
①I'd like to make ________(朋友)with you.
②________(树)make our city green and beautiful.
③ Mr Wang is ________(讲述)us a story.
④We have some ________(传统)at Spring Festival.
⑤What do sweet rice dumplings ________(意思是)?
【答案】friends;Trees;telling;traditions;mean
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我想跟你交朋友。词组:make friends with sb与某人交朋友。故用friends。
(2)句意:树木让我们的城市变绿,变美。名词的复数可以表示一类。另外句子谓语make是原形,说明主语是复数,故用Trees。
(3)句意:王老师在给我们讲故事。tell sb a story给某人讲一个故事。is+动词-ing构成现在进行时,故填telling。
(4)句意:我们在春节有一些传统。tradition传统,可数名词;前有some修饰,故用traditions。
(5)句意:sweet rice dumplings (汤圆)是什么意思?疑问句和否定句中,有了助动词do,does,句中的谓语动词用原形。故填mean。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。
三、任务型阅读
8.任务型阅读
December 25th is Christmas. Christmas is a religious (宗教的) holiday. Many people enjoy Christmas.
Some people are decorating(装饰) their houses.
Some people are decorating the Christmas trees.
Some people are making or buying gifts for their family and friends.
Some people are sending Christmas cards.
It is a day to help poor people too. Some people are giving their things to the poor people.
Many people are baking cookies(烤饼干) for Christmas.
People are singing Christmas carols(圣诞颂歌) in the street, in the hospital and in nursing homes.
On Christmas Eve, many people are going to church. Children are hanging up stockings. They hope that Santa Claus can fill the stockings with toys. Families and friends are having Christmas parties and dinners.
(1)Which day is Christmas Day
(2)Is Christmas also a day to help the poor people
(3)Where are people singing Christmas carols
(4)What are children doing on Christmas Eve
(5)请将画线的句子翻译成汉语。
【答案】 (1)December 25th.
(2)Yes, it is.
(3)People are singing Christmas carols in the street, in the hospital and in nursing homes.
(4)Children are hanging up stockings.
(5)一些人正在装饰他们的房子
【考点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了圣诞节及圣诞节人们的活动。
(1)根据 December 25th is Christmas. 可知12月25日是圣诞节,故答案为December 25th.
(2)根据 It is a day to help poor people too. Some people are giving their things to the poor people. 可知这一天也是帮助穷人的日子。有些人正在把他们的东西给穷人,故答案为Yes, it is.
(3)根据 People are singing Christmas carols(圣诞颂歌) in the street, in the hospital and in nursing homes. 可知人们在大街上、医院里和疗养院里唱着圣诞颂歌,故答案为People are singing Christmas carols in the street, in the hospital and in nursing homes.
(4)根据 Children are hanging up stockings. 可知孩子们正在挂袜子,故答案为Children are hanging up stockings.
(5) Some people一些人; are decorating正装饰; their houses.他们的房子; 故答案为 一些人正在装饰他们的房子 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文,然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。
because of get tradition happen sweep present
(1).What to the girl Let's go and see.
(2).Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese festivals.
(3).The child doesn't go to school the bad weather.
(4).Mary usually gets lots of on Christmas Day.
(5).I have some photos of Lantern Festival.
【答案】 (1)is happening
(2)traditional
(3)because of
(4)presents
(5)got
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思:because of因为;get得到;tradition传统;happen发生;sweep打扫;present礼物;
(1)句意:那女孩怎么了?我们去看看吧。句子缺少谓语,用动词;根据 Let's go and see. 可知是想知道女孩正在发生什么事,happen符合题意,根据语境可知是进行时,故答案为is hapening。
(2)句意:端午节是中国的传统节日之一。修饰名词用形容词,根据常识可知端午节是传统的节日之一,tradition的形容词traditional,传统的,符合题意,故答案为traditional。
(3)句意:因为天气不好,孩子没去上学。根据句意可知这里是表示原因,because of因为,符合题意,故答案为because of。
(4)句意:玛丽通常在圣诞节收到许多礼物。lots of后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,根据句意可知这里是礼物,present可数名词,礼物,故答案为presents。
(5)句意:我有一些元宵节的照片。根据句意和固定搭配have got,有,可知get的过去分词got符合题意,故答案为got。
【点评】考查选词填空。理解句意和词义,找到合适的词,注意词的变换和固定搭配。
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
10.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
(1).It's a t to eat dumplings and watch fireworks during Spring Festival.
(2).The floor is not clean. Please help me to s it.
(3).All the students are standing on the playground. What is (发生)
(4).Wang Gang often (帮助) Qiu Yan with her English.
(5).Everyone wants to be with their family at Spring F .
【答案】 (1)tradition
(2)sweep
(3)happening
(4)helps
(5)Festival
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:春节期间吃饺子、看烟花是传统。故填tradition。
⑵句意:地板不干净,请帮我打扫一下。sweep打扫。
⑶句意:所有的学生都站在操场上,发生了什么事?is+动词-ing表示正在进行的动作,故填happening。
⑷句意:王刚经常帮助邱艳学英语。主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词后加-s,故填helps。
⑸句意:在春节,每个人都想跟家人在一起。Spring Festival春节,故填Festival。
【点评】熟记单词,注意根据句意对单词作必要变形。
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