必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language points

(共71张PPT)
人教课标
高二 必修 5
Unit 2
New words and expressions
description n.
fax n.
possibility n.
plus prep.
quarrel n.
alike adj.
take the place of
break down
描写；描述
传真
可能（性）
加上；和
争吵；争论；吵架
相同的；类似的
代替
(机器)损坏；破坏
New words and expressions
arrange vt.
wedding n.
fold vt.
sightseeing n.
delight n.
royal adj.
uniform n.
splendid adj.
筹备；安排；整理
婚礼
折叠；对折
观光；游览
快乐；高兴；喜悦
王室的；皇家的；高贵的
制服
壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的
New words and expressions
statue n.
imaginary adj.
communism n.
thrill vt.
pot n.
error n.
tense n.
consistent adj.
塑像；雕像
想象中的；假想的；虚构的
共产主义
使激动；使胆战心惊
罐；壶
错误；过失；谬误
时态
一致的
1 Our country is like a big family,
_________ ___ fifty-six nations.
2 The crab __ _____ ___ ___ fruit.
3 Eleven players _____ ____ a
football team.
up
make
of
up
made
is
consisting of
无被动
注意
无进行
The beauty of the city consists in its
historical architecture.
这个城市的美丽在于它的历史建筑。
Theory should consist with practice.
理论与实践相一致。
We divide the cake into two parts.
We separate good peanuts from bad ones.
divide意为“把一个整体分成若干
个部分”常与 into, among, between
搭配。
divide into 把……分成
divide sth. among sb. 在……中分配
divide sth. with sb. 与……分担
divide … by … 用……除以
separate “使分开” “使分离” “分手”,
指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西
分开, 被分隔的东西没有任何统一性,
有时含有用暴力强行分开之意。
separate 还可以做形容词, 意为
“分开的”、“个自的”、“单独的”。
1 The shop owner _________ good apples
from bad ones.
2 The children sleep in ________ beds.
3 The apple was _______ into two.
4 The fence ______ the garden in half.
separates
separate
divided
divides
你知道我指的是谁？
__________________________________
如果需要可以查查笔记。
__________________________________
___________
You know who I’m referring to.
You may refer to your notes if you want to.
refer 的过去式、过去分词及现在分词都要双写词尾的字母r, 然后加-ed或-ing。refer to 当中的to是介词，后接名词或者动名词。
拓展
reference n. 提及；查阅；
参考书目
refer … to … 把……称为
把……叫作
注意
He looked at the UFO in wonder.
look at sth. in wonder
惊奇地看着某物
No wonder that he won the game.
wonder 奇观; 壮举
the seven wonders of the world
wonder 奇才
He’s a wonder. 他是个奇才。
I wonder at his rudeness.
我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。
He wondered why the boy apologized to him again and again.
他很想知道为什么这个男孩一次又一次得和他道歉。
The internet links you and me together.
因特网把你和我联系在一起了。
The police thought there was a link between the two murders.
警察认为这两起谋杀案之间有联系。
Happily this was accomplished without conflict when ….
happily 作状语
Happily, the accident was not serious.
Luckily, he won the first prize.
Tom was unwilling or unable to pay the rent.
汤姆不愿意或没有能力支付租金。
translate
Nowadays many farmers want to _________ from rural life and make a living in cities.
现在许多农民都想离开农村到城里谋生。
Mongolia ________________ China.
蒙古脱离了中国。
You should _______________ the bad habit.
你应该改掉这个坏习惯。
break away
broke away from
broke away from
break _____ 挣脱, 逃脱; 脱离, 背叛
break _____ 抛锚, 出故障, 身体垮了
break _____ 破门而入
break _____ (战争、瘟疫、火灾)
爆发
break _____ 折断; 中断; 断绝
break _____ 崩溃; 分离; 解散; 终止
away
down
into
out
off
up
1 When we were out, a thief ___________
our house.
2 She _________ a piece of chocolate and
gave it to me.
3 Unluckily, our car ___________ on the
high way.
broke into
broke off
broke down
4 The two companies decided to ________
the partnership.
5 A big earthquake _________ in
Tangshan.
break up
broke out
I didn’t give ______ to his story.
我不相信她的故事。
She earned enough _______ for her degree.
她为获得学位取得了足够的学分。
She was given the _____ for what I had done.
事情是我做的, 她却受到称赞。
This bank refused further _______ to her
company.
银行拒绝再贷款给她的公司。
credit
credits
credit
credits
To his credit, he never told anyone exactly what had happened.
他对所发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。
We bought this house for its convenience.
for one’s convenience
为 …… 方便
at one’s convenience
在 …… 方便的时候
Please come whenever ___________.
A. it is convenient to you.
B. it is convenient for you.
C. you are convenient.
D. it is convenient of you.
It is convenient to sb.
It is convenient for sb. to do sth.
attract sb. 吸引某人
attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到
The female fish attracts the male fish to her fish bowl.
The book attracts the baby’s attention.
attraction n. 1) 吸引, 引力
2) 吸引人的事物
tourist attraction 观光胜地
attractive adj. 有吸引力, 诱人的
an attractive cake 一块诱人的蛋糕
It is a pity that …… 主语从句
It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film.
It is a fact that … 事实是 ……
It is an honor that … 非常荣幸
It is common knowledge that … ……是常识
拓展
It is likely that …
It happened that …
It is reported that …
He has a very good collection of foreign coins.
It has the oldest port built by the Romans, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman Rulers.
过去分词作
后置定语
Most of the people invited to the party were her old classmates.
他发现房间是开着的。
____________________________
雨使地面浸湿了。
____________________________
He found the room open.
The rain made the ground wet.
It is worthwhile discussing / to discuss the question.
讨论一下这个问题是值得的。
be (well) worth + sth./doing sth.
be (well) worthy + of sth.
of being done
to be done
That novel is worth reading.
That novel is worthy of being read.
It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again. A. worth B. worthy
C. worth-while D. worthwhile
His name is left out of this name list.
You can’t leave out any important
details in your composition.
No one speaks to him; Tom is always
left out.
他的名字被从名单上漏掉了。
你不能删掉文章中重要的内容。
没人和他讲话；汤姆总是被忽视。