新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册Unit 6 Section B 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1．Tom ________ his name and telephone number in the notebook.
A．took off B．put up C．wrote down D．sat down
2．Well, my grandpa promised ________ a new computer for me next month.
A．to buy B．buying C．bought D．buys
3．It isn't good to ask about someone's ________ life.
A．busy B．simple C．personal D．healthy
4．The little girl is going to have a trip to Hainan Island .
A．for two days B．in two days C．two days ago D．once a day
5．Although she is very tired, she keeps on the piano.
A．to practice B．practices C．practice D．practicing
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
6．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
take up make sure write down be able to have to do with
（1）If you want to call me, you can my
telephone number.
（2）Lily dance very well when she was
young.
（3）When you leave home, you should you
turn off the lights(灯).
（4）Peter should the job because he has
experience(经验).
（5）Our study our life in the future so all
of us should study hard.
三、语法填空
7．用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）I am going to eat (healthy) food this year than last year.
（2）We had a long (discuss) about the plan.
（3）He is a good (read). He always spends a lot of money on books.
（4）Look! Frank's (move) his big desk.
（5）Peter turned off the computer after he finished (write) an e-mail.
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
8．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）It's necessary for us to learn a f language well.
（2）It's i for a student to have a special hobby.
（3）He came up to her and asked some q .
（4）My h is collecting stamps. I have collected thousands of stamps.
（5）They are going to b many tall buildings in this city next year.
五、阅读理解
9．阅读理解
A stylist (造型师) is someone who gives advice to people on what they should wear. And being a stylist is a dream job for Mary Jones. She likes this job very much.
Most people likes to spend more money on their clothes and accessories (饰品) especially for women. As a stylist, Mary helps women with their self-esteem (自尊的) and helps them to feel more confident (自信的) .
When you look yourself in the mirror, you may feel bad and lose your confidence. So you don't want to go out any more. Maybe you don't even want to wear make-up because it's just going to show up the lines on your face. Then you may want to know if a bit of surgery (外科手术) can make you feel better about yourself and enjoy your life more
So as a stylist, Mary Jones sometimes recommends (推荐) surgery if it makes people feel better. She sometimes recommends surgery though I would be too scared to have someone cut my face open! How about you Would you consider it necessary in order to look stylish (时髦的)
They know so much about fashion and what not to wear.
（1）A stylist can make a person _________.
A．behave more freely B．more beautiful
C．more confident D．Both B and C
（2）Some women don't want to go out because _________.
A．they have little money with them
B．they are not outgoing
C．they feel bad and no-confident on looks
D．they are really busy with work
（3）What does the underlined word "consider" mean in Chinese
A．希望 B．考虑 C．同意 D．争论
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．The writer thinks to be a stylist is very interesting and full of fun.
B．As a stylist, clothes are more important than accessories.
C．If you want to make yourself look better, surgery is the only way you have to take.
D．A stylist can make a person more beautiful by surgery.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage
A．How to build confidence. B．A stylist.
C．How to dress up. D．A surgery.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆在笔记本上写下了他的名字和电话号码。took off脱掉，（飞机）起飞；put up 举起；wrote down记下，写下；sat down坐下；根据 notebook ，可知是写下名字和电话号码，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意识记write down的用法。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：嗯，我爷爷答应下个月给我买一台新电脑。to buy买，动词不定式；buying动名词，现在分词；bought过去式；buys第三人称单数；根据固定搭配，promise to do sth，可知这里是动词不定式，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意识记固定搭配中不定式的用法。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：询问别人的私人生活是不好的。busy忙碌的；simple简单的；personal个人的，私人的；healthy健康的；根据 It isn't good，可知是问私人问题，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词personal的用法。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩2天后将去海南岛旅行。A.引导现在完成时；B.引导一般将来时；C.引导一般过去时；D.引导一般现在时。is going to，表明时态是一般将来时，所以用in+时间段，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记in+时间段引导一般将来时。
5．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管她是非常疲劳的，但是她一直练习弹钢琴。keep on doing sth.，一直做某事，固定搭配，所以practice用practicing，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配keep on doing sth.。
6．【答案】（1）write down
（2）was able to
（3）make sure
（4）take up
（5）has to do with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】take up开始从事；make sure确保；write down写下；be able to能够做某事；have to do with和……有关
（1）句意：如果你想给我打电话，你可以写下我的电话号码。write down写下，can后面用动词原形，所以write用动词原形，故填write down。
（2）句意：当Lily小时候她跳舞跳得非常好。be able to do sth.能够做某事，固定搭配，was表明时态是一般过去时，主语是单数Lily，所以be用was，故填was able to。
（3）句意：当你离开家时，你应该确保关上灯。make sure确保，固定搭配，should后面用动词原形，所以make用动词原形，故填make sure。
（4）句意：Peter应该开始从事这个工作，因为他有经验。因为有经验，所以从事这个工作，take up从事， 固定搭配，should后面用动词原形，所以take用动词原形，故填take up。
（5）句意：将来我们的学习和我们的生活有关，所以我们所有人应该努力学习。have to do with和……有关，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数study，所以have用单三式has，故填has to do with。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
7．【答案】（1）healthier
（2）discussion
（3）reader
（4）moving
（5）writing
【解析】【分析
（1）】考查副词的比较级，句意：今年我打算吃比去年更健康的食物。根据句意，比较连词than提示该使用副词比较级，本题该填healthier。
（2）考查可数名词，句意：关于这个计划我们进行了长久的讨论。根据句意和discuss的名词是discussion，本题该填discussion。
（3）考查可数名词，句意：他是一个好的读者，他总是花许多钱买书。根据句意和read的名词reader，本题该填reader。
（4）考查现在进行时，句意：看Frank正在移动他的大书桌。根据句意，时间标志Look！提示用现在进行时，本题该填moving。
（5）考查动名词，句意：Peter 写完一封邮件后关掉电脑。根据句意和finish+doing的用法，本题该填writing。
8．【答案】（1）foreign
（2）important
（3）questions
（4）hobby
（5）build
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查形容词，句意：我们学好一门外语是必要的。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填foreign。
（2）考查形容词，句意：一个学生有一个特殊的爱好是重要的。本题该填important。
（3）考查可数名词复数，句意：他朝她走来并问了一些问题。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填questions。
（4）考查可数名词单数，句意：我的爱好是集邮，我已经收集了数千张邮票。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填hobby。
（5）考查动词，be going to+v原形；句意：明年他们打算在这个城市建造许多高楼。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填build。
9．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据第二段最后一句more confident (自信的) 和第四段末句look stylish (时髦的) 提示，故选D。
（2）根据第三段首句 当你照镜子时，你可能感觉糟糕失去自信，所以不想出去提示，故选C。
（3）考查动词翻译；consider 汉语意思是考虑，故选B。
（4）考查语篇理解；第三段末句可以推敲作者对造型师这一职业感到有趣，故选A。
（5）考查阅读主旨分析；本文主要谈论造型师这一职业，故选B。
1 / 1新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册Unit 6 Section B 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1．Tom ________ his name and telephone number in the notebook.
A．took off B．put up C．wrote down D．sat down
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆在笔记本上写下了他的名字和电话号码。took off脱掉，（飞机）起飞；put up 举起；wrote down记下，写下；sat down坐下；根据 notebook ，可知是写下名字和电话号码，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意识记write down的用法。
2．Well, my grandpa promised ________ a new computer for me next month.
A．to buy B．buying C．bought D．buys
【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：嗯，我爷爷答应下个月给我买一台新电脑。to buy买，动词不定式；buying动名词，现在分词；bought过去式；buys第三人称单数；根据固定搭配，promise to do sth，可知这里是动词不定式，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意识记固定搭配中不定式的用法。
3．It isn't good to ask about someone's ________ life.
A．busy B．simple C．personal D．healthy
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：询问别人的私人生活是不好的。busy忙碌的；simple简单的；personal个人的，私人的；healthy健康的；根据 It isn't good，可知是问私人问题，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词personal的用法。
4．The little girl is going to have a trip to Hainan Island .
A．for two days B．in two days C．two days ago D．once a day
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩2天后将去海南岛旅行。A.引导现在完成时；B.引导一般将来时；C.引导一般过去时；D.引导一般现在时。is going to，表明时态是一般将来时，所以用in+时间段，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记in+时间段引导一般将来时。
5．Although she is very tired, she keeps on the piano.
A．to practice B．practices C．practice D．practicing
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管她是非常疲劳的，但是她一直练习弹钢琴。keep on doing sth.，一直做某事，固定搭配，所以practice用practicing，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配keep on doing sth.。
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
6．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
take up make sure write down be able to have to do with
（1）If you want to call me, you can my
telephone number.
（2）Lily dance very well when she was
young.
（3）When you leave home, you should you
turn off the lights(灯).
（4）Peter should the job because he has
experience(经验).
（5）Our study our life in the future so all
of us should study hard.
【答案】（1）write down
（2）was able to
（3）make sure
（4）take up
（5）has to do with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】take up开始从事；make sure确保；write down写下；be able to能够做某事；have to do with和……有关
（1）句意：如果你想给我打电话，你可以写下我的电话号码。write down写下，can后面用动词原形，所以write用动词原形，故填write down。
（2）句意：当Lily小时候她跳舞跳得非常好。be able to do sth.能够做某事，固定搭配，was表明时态是一般过去时，主语是单数Lily，所以be用was，故填was able to。
（3）句意：当你离开家时，你应该确保关上灯。make sure确保，固定搭配，should后面用动词原形，所以make用动词原形，故填make sure。
（4）句意：Peter应该开始从事这个工作，因为他有经验。因为有经验，所以从事这个工作，take up从事， 固定搭配，should后面用动词原形，所以take用动词原形，故填take up。
（5）句意：将来我们的学习和我们的生活有关，所以我们所有人应该努力学习。have to do with和……有关，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数study，所以have用单三式has，故填has to do with。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
三、语法填空
7．用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）I am going to eat (healthy) food this year than last year.
（2）We had a long (discuss) about the plan.
（3）He is a good (read). He always spends a lot of money on books.
（4）Look! Frank's (move) his big desk.
（5）Peter turned off the computer after he finished (write) an e-mail.
【答案】（1）healthier
（2）discussion
（3）reader
（4）moving
（5）writing
【解析】【分析
（1）】考查副词的比较级，句意：今年我打算吃比去年更健康的食物。根据句意，比较连词than提示该使用副词比较级，本题该填healthier。
（2）考查可数名词，句意：关于这个计划我们进行了长久的讨论。根据句意和discuss的名词是discussion，本题该填discussion。
（3）考查可数名词，句意：他是一个好的读者，他总是花许多钱买书。根据句意和read的名词reader，本题该填reader。
（4）考查现在进行时，句意：看Frank正在移动他的大书桌。根据句意，时间标志Look！提示用现在进行时，本题该填moving。
（5）考查动名词，句意：Peter 写完一封邮件后关掉电脑。根据句意和finish+doing的用法，本题该填writing。
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
8．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）It's necessary for us to learn a f language well.
（2）It's i for a student to have a special hobby.
（3）He came up to her and asked some q .
（4）My h is collecting stamps. I have collected thousands of stamps.
（5）They are going to b many tall buildings in this city next year.
【答案】（1）foreign
（2）important
（3）questions
（4）hobby
（5）build
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查形容词，句意：我们学好一门外语是必要的。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填foreign。
（2）考查形容词，句意：一个学生有一个特殊的爱好是重要的。本题该填important。
（3）考查可数名词复数，句意：他朝她走来并问了一些问题。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填questions。
（4）考查可数名词单数，句意：我的爱好是集邮，我已经收集了数千张邮票。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填hobby。
（5）考查动词，be going to+v原形；句意：明年他们打算在这个城市建造许多高楼。根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填build。
五、阅读理解
9．阅读理解
A stylist (造型师) is someone who gives advice to people on what they should wear. And being a stylist is a dream job for Mary Jones. She likes this job very much.
Most people likes to spend more money on their clothes and accessories (饰品) especially for women. As a stylist, Mary helps women with their self-esteem (自尊的) and helps them to feel more confident (自信的) .
When you look yourself in the mirror, you may feel bad and lose your confidence. So you don't want to go out any more. Maybe you don't even want to wear make-up because it's just going to show up the lines on your face. Then you may want to know if a bit of surgery (外科手术) can make you feel better about yourself and enjoy your life more
So as a stylist, Mary Jones sometimes recommends (推荐) surgery if it makes people feel better. She sometimes recommends surgery though I would be too scared to have someone cut my face open! How about you Would you consider it necessary in order to look stylish (时髦的)
They know so much about fashion and what not to wear.
（1）A stylist can make a person _________.
A．behave more freely B．more beautiful
C．more confident D．Both B and C
（2）Some women don't want to go out because _________.
A．they have little money with them
B．they are not outgoing
C．they feel bad and no-confident on looks
D．they are really busy with work
（3）What does the underlined word "consider" mean in Chinese
A．希望 B．考虑 C．同意 D．争论
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．The writer thinks to be a stylist is very interesting and full of fun.
B．As a stylist, clothes are more important than accessories.
C．If you want to make yourself look better, surgery is the only way you have to take.
D．A stylist can make a person more beautiful by surgery.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage
A．How to build confidence. B．A stylist.
C．How to dress up. D．A surgery.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据第二段最后一句more confident (自信的) 和第四段末句look stylish (时髦的) 提示，故选D。
（2）根据第三段首句 当你照镜子时，你可能感觉糟糕失去自信，所以不想出去提示，故选C。
（3）考查动词翻译；consider 汉语意思是考虑，故选B。
（4）考查语篇理解；第三段末句可以推敲作者对造型师这一职业感到有趣，故选A。
（5）考查阅读主旨分析；本文主要谈论造型师这一职业，故选B。
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