人教版(2019)必修第二册:Unit 1-5 课文语法填空专题练习(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第二册:Unit 1-5 课文语法填空专题练习(含答案)
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更新时间 2021-11-05 15:53:13

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必修二课文语法填空专题练习
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
To help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage, a group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are recording and collecting digital images of the Mogao Caves, __1__ were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China’s ancient history and have long been __2__ meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries.
As international as they were at the time when people __3__ (travel) the Silk Road, the caves are visited by tourists all __4__ the world at present, and even a copy of the caves and paintings were reproduced by The Getty Museum in Los Angeles for Americans __5__ (admire).
By sharing so many digital __6__ (photo) on the Internet, the group hopes to make China’s ancient history, culture and traditions __7__ (know) to all. At the same time, they also hope to further educate people about how important it is to safeguard __8__ (history) and cultural relics so that the future generations can understand and appreciate them. __9__ (appreciate) one’s own cultural heritage is a way to understand oneself and help communicate __10__ (international).
答案 1. which 2. a 3. traveled 4. over 5. to admire 6. photos 7. known 8. historical 9. Appreciating 10. internationally
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
A DAY IN THE CLOUDS
The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough __1_(touch). On the plain __2_ front of us, we can just __3__(辨认) a herd of graceful animals. This is __4_ we’re here— __5_(observe) Tibetan antelopes.
Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. _6__(watch) them move _7__(slow) across the green grass, I’m __8_(strike) by their beauty. I’m also __9_(remind) of the danger they are in. They are being hunted, __10_(legal), for their __11_(value) fur.
My guide is Zhaxi, _12__ villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is __13_(scare) and __14_(protect) the wildlife is a way of life. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “__15_(actual), we’re trying to save __16_(we).”
The 1980s and 1990s were bad __17_(time) for the Tibetan antelopes. The population __18_(drop) by more that 50 percent. __19_(hunt) were shooting antelopes to ___20 ___(牟利). Their _21__(habitat) were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were __22_(build).
In order to save this species from _23__(extinct), the Chinese government placed it under national _24__(protect). Zhaxi and other _25__(volunteer) ___26 ___(看管) the antelopes ___ ___27 ___(日日夜夜) to __28____ ___ ___ ___(使它们远离) attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move __29_(easy) and keep them safe _30__ cars and trains.
The _31__(措施) were _32__(effect). The antelopes population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelopes was removed from the __33_(endanger) species list. The government, however, does not intend __34_(stop) the protection programs, since the __35_(threat) to the Tibetan antelopes have not yet disappeared.
In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and _36__ Zhaxi told me. Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must __37_ ___ ___ ___ ___(改变我们的生活方式). Only when we learn to _38__ ___ ___ ___(和谐共存) nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
答案
to touch 2. in 3. recognize 4. why 5. to observe 6. Watching 7. slowly 8. struck 9. reminded 10. illegally 11. valuable 12. a 13. scary 14. protecting 15. actually 16. ourselves 17. times 18. dropped 19. Hunters 20. profit 21. habitats 22. built 23. extinction 24. protection 25. volunteers 26. watched over 27. day and night 28. keep them away from 29. easily 30. from 31. measures 32. effective 33. endangered 34. to stop 35. threats 36. what 37. our way of life 38. live in harmony with
In order to protect the wildlife, we should __1__ (equal) treat all species including the good, the bad, and the ugly. Although pandas, __2__ (dolphin) and other cute wildlife are important, we must pay attention to __3__ (little) cute animals, too. In fact, our world needs all kinds of animals and without __4__ (various), our planet cannot survive. So __5__ you want the future to be beautiful, you have to give ugly animals __6__ chance.
As we all know, billions of trees are being cut down every year __7__ (make) paper for humans. Every tree that is cut down __8__ (be) a part of the habitat of animals like koalas. __9__ this way a lot of animal homes are being destroyed. Is it right to make animals __10__ (home) so that humans can have more paper
答案:1.equally 2. dolphins 3. less 4. variety 5. if 6. a 7. to make 8. is 9. In 10. homeless
Unit 3 The Internet
The Internet brings more than ___1__(convenient) to people’s lives. Jan, an English teacher, suddenly came down with a serious illness and had to give __2__her job. Later, she made a discovery that ____3__(surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She got to know that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was that there ___4_(be) no longer a distance between people ____5__(inspire) by Internet users, she decided to set up an IT club to teach the elderly how ___6__(use) computers and the Internet. She has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society___7__(good). She thinks __8__is highly important for everyone to have access __9__the Internet and know how to use new technology. Besides, her next goal is to set up __10__charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
答案:1. convenience 2. up 3. surfing 4. was 5. inspired 6. to use 7. better 8. it 9. to 10. a
When it comes to online __1___(safe), here are some guidelines for you. Firstly, the golden rule of the Internet is to leave the site ____2__(immediate) when you see or read something that makes you feel____3___(comfortable). Secondly, you have to protect your privacy. Never give out your address or phone number to someone __4__might use the information ___5__(steal) your identity. Thirdly, be polite to others. There is no excuse for __6__(be) rude and you don’t want to become a target from a troll or cyberbully. Trolls often use several false___7__(name) so that they can stay on ___8__site and cyberbullies will also write something mean but it is usually directed __9__particular people. They may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the __10___(likely) it is you will be attacked.
答案:1.safety 2. immediately 3. uncomfortable 4. who 5. to steal 6. being 7.names 8. a 9. at 10. less likely
Unit 4 History and traditions
WHAT’S IN A NAME
In the 16th century, __1__ nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. __2__ (late), in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland __3__ (add) to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. __4__ (final), in the 20th century, the __5__ (south) part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which __6__ (result) in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people just use the __7__ (shorten) name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. People from the UK are __8__ (call) “British”, __9__ means the UK is also often referred to as Britain __10__ Great Britain.
答案:1. the 2. Later 3. was added 4. Finally 5. southern 6. resulted 7. shortened 8. called 9. which 10. or
Beautiful Ireland and its traditions
Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence __1__its people and traditions. The country has __2__long history of producing great writers and poets. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, ___3__(offer) something for each of the senses. The ___4__(peace) landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green countries is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills ___5__(dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean ___6__(wave) and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, __7___is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. ___8___(have) a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. __9___(good) yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If you’re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself to a __10__(friend) face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.
答案:1.on 2. a 3. offering 4. peaceful 5. dotted 6. waves 7. it 8. To have 9. Better 10. friendly
Unit 5 Music
Imagine __1__ (have) the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record themselves __2__ they perform alone on video. These videos are uploaded onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video that you can see online—a virtual choir. Anyone can take part __3__ a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a studio. A virtual choir __4__ (help) connect ordinary people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir. A virtual choir __5__ (enable) them to add their voices to those of other __6__ (individual) and become part of the global community. It __7__ (prove) to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. __8__ one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to ... forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.”
The virtual choir is a __9__ (wonder) way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a __10__ (good) place.
答案:1. having 2. while 3. in 4. helps 5. enables 6. individuals 7. has proved 8. As 9. wonderful 10. better
Have you ever faced a time __1__ things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, I __2__ (tell) I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body __3__ (ache) all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much __4__ (long) to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and __5__ (courage). Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical __6__ (treat). The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better __7__ from then on I began to listen __8__ music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music __9__ (be) the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of __10__ (satisfy). It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.
答案 1. when 2. was told 3. ached 4. longer 5. discouraged 6. treatment 7. that 8. to 9. is 10. satisfaction