高中英语必修二unit 2单元基础知识过关
单词拼写
1. My father doesn’t like anyone to challenge his __________ (权威) no matter at home or at work.
2. It is suggested that government should take more m__________ to protect endangered animals, such as pandas and the Tibetan antelopes.
3. Last night I found an old photo taken when I was quite young, which r__________ me of my childhood.
4. The antelope population has recovered and in 2015, the Tibetan antelope was __________ (移除) from the endangered species list.
5. We must take __________ (有效的)measures immediately to prevent endangered animals from being hunted.
6. Fortunately, most of us have realized that human activities are ____________ (威胁,危害) animals and plants.
7. The 1980s and 1990s are bad times for the Tibetan antelope. Hunters were shooting antelopes ___________ (非法地) to make profits.
8. Only when we learn to exist in h___________ with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
9. An ____________ (平均的,普通的) student also can become as excellent as top students as long as he studies hard.
10. The little boy figured out this difficult question in such an ____________ (不寻常的) way, which made me quite surprised.
11. Laughter is one of the most infectious expressions of ____________ (情感).
12. Many ____________ (物种) of plants and animals are in danger of extinction, so it’s high time to take actions to protect them.
13. As we know, water ___________ (存在) in three forms: solid, liquid and gas.
14. If sales continue to recover, they can hire more workers and still make ___________ (利润).
15. At the same time, farming causes much ecological damage, from ___________ (栖息地) loss to the disorder of water cycle through the environment.
16. Even though he was hurt seriously in the car accident, he finally r____________ from it.
17. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ___________ (遵守) traditional customs.
18. To her great joy, she passed her driving test at the first a___________.
19. This beetle is super tough. A group of researchers ran over the i___________ with a car as part of a new study.
20. People are advised to stay at home and ___________ (减少) travels, parties and other gatherings as measures against the COVID-19 spread.
单句语法填空
21. We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete ___________ (recover).
22. It is well known to us that a lot of rivers _______________ (pollute) by the factories nowadays.
23. The bridge over the river _______________ (rebuild) so no vehicles can get through.
24. When the girl recovered __________ shock, she called 110.
25. Even plants can have a fever, especially when they are _________ attack by insects or disease.
26. At first I wasn’t aware __________ his illness.
27. The house is more than twenty meters long and _________ (measure) six meters in width.
28. The government has promised to take measures _________ (help) the unemployed.
29. After graduation from college, I gradually adapted myself to _________ (live) on my own.
30. Drunk driving causes traffic accidents and ___________ (endanger) the people on the sidewalks.
31. We should raise our __________ (aware) of the protection of the earth.
32. The experts were concerned _________ the future of the cultural heritage which have been damaged by local people.
33. In hospital she will be under __________ (observe) all the time.
34. In July, 2019, the local government raised the minimum wage for different work classes by 20% __________ average.
35. He had his bad tooth __________ (remove) yesterday so he can’t eat anything today.
36. People ___________ (remind) that no smoking is allowed in these patient rooms.
37. Please remind me _________ (write) an email to my mother tomorrow.
38. I realized that people were relying on me and I had a responsibility for them. I felt under great ___________ (press).
39. He was prevented by illness __________ (come) to my birthday party.
40. If you can find suitable learning methods, your learning efficiency is likely __________ (improve).
41. Jenny showed _________ at school wearing a T-shirt with some slogans.
42. Tibetan antelopes are being hunted _________ (illegal) for their valuable fur.
43. When fat and salt __________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
44. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ____________ (trap) in the mountains for two days.
45. It is reported that many a new house _____________ (build) at present in the disaster area.
短文语法填空
1
The Tibetan antelope, also known as the Chiru (长角羚), is unique to the Tibetan Plateau (高原) of China, 46_________ is the highest plateau in the world. The Tibetan antelopes are thin animals with four powerful legs and short tails, and their bodies 47________ (cover) with abundant white and light-gray hair.
The Tibetan antelopes feed mostly on grass. In winter, they dig into the snow 48________ (seek) food. They are good runners and can run for several hours in cold weather conditions, so they can sometimes escape from 49__________ (wolf), their main predators (捕食者), easily.
In the 1980s, the Tibetan antelopes were considered as 50__________ (endanger) species with a population estimated to be 51__________ (little) than 35,000 and still on 52________ decline. 53_________ (thank), effective measures have been taken by China and India to prevent the Tibetan antelopes 54__________ being hunted. China has set up four nature reserves and thirty-two gates beneath the railways for the antelopes to immigrate (迁徙). And both countries check the illegal trade strictly. People didn’t believe these would work at first, but now local people think they 55___________ (be) of great importance.
2
Experts say the bee population is getting smaller because of climate change and other human 56_________ (activity). We are building houses and cities on land where they live, and using chemicals 57_________ are killing them. Last winter, U.S. beekeepers 58_________ (lose) almost 40% of their colonies (蜂群).
Tyler, 59_______ beekeeper, says the usual ways people raise honey bees 60_______ (be) bad for their health. He rejects the white boxes that 61_________ (tradition) beekeepers use. He also refuses to use chemicals, smoke or protective clothing when he works with bees. He touches them 62________ his bare hands. Tyler says his hives (蜂巢) are both a way to save bees and a personal project.
While bees crawled (爬) over his hands and arms he said, “It feels so close and I feel how 63________ (deep) we belong and how important it is 64________ (keep) them safe from harm.”
He added that honey bees show how fragile life is. He made a 65________ (far) remark, “As if they are really mirroring where we are on this time on this planet.”
高中英语必修二unit 2单元基础知识过关
参考答案
单词拼写
1. authority 2. measures 3. reminded 4. removed 5. effective
6. threatening 7. illegally 8. harmony 9. average 10. unusual
11. emotion 12. species 13. exists 14. profits 15. habitat
16. recovered 17. observe 18. attempt 19. insect 20. reduce
单句语法填空
21. recovery 22. are being polluted 23. is being rebuilt 24. from 25. under
26. of 27. measures 28. to help 29. living 30. endangers
31. awareness 32. about 33. observation 34. on 35. removed
36. are reminded 37. to write 38. pressure 39. from 40. to improve
41. up 42. illegally 43. are removed 44. had been trapped 45. is being built
短文语法填空
46. which 47. are covered 48. to seek 49. wolves 50. endangered
51. less 52. the 53. Thankfully 54. from 55. are
56. activities 57. which\that 58. lost 59. a 60. are
61. traditional 62. with 63. deeply 64. to keep 65. further