六盘水市外国语学校 2021-2022 学年度上学期
第一次月考质量检测
高一年级 英语试卷
时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题纸上
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 10 组单词，选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项。听完每组单词后，你都有 10 秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每组单词仅读一遍。
例: A. those B. dog C. box
答案是 A
1. A. at B. cap C. take
2. A. set B. her C. pen
3. A. time B. wife C. skirt
4. A. go B. home C. shop
5. A. use B. huge C. luck
6. A. nice B. face C. close
7. A. quit B. quiz C. quiet
8. A. why B. when C. who
9. A. book B. look C. feet
10. A. dear B. near C. where
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 10 个小题，每个小题你将听到一个单词或词组。听完每个小题后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个小题读两遍。
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11. A. exchange B. register C. sex
12. A. lecture B. female C. campus
13. A. formal B. anxious C. annoyed
14. A. senior B. junior C. outgoing
15. A. at last B. what if C. take notes
16. A. guy B. concentrate C. experiment
17. A. awkward B. forward C. confident
18. A. goal B. partner C. personality
19. A. strategy B. curious C. company
20. A. revise B. improve C. style
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Thando, 16 South Hill High School South Africa
I’m Thando Gowon. I’m 16 this year. I come from South Africa. I’m a Grade
10 student at South Hill High School. I look good, think fast, and play hard.
You’ll never see me without a book or a pen. If I’m not in class, I’m either in
the library or in the computer lab. At the weekends, I play computer games if
I’m not busy studying. My dream is to start my own IT company!
Ann, 15 Lakeside High School USA
My name is Ann Wells and I’m a Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School.
I’m an active person and I love sports. I’m curious about everything. I often
ask questions, but I learn best by doing. My favorite subject is physics.
Dancing and skating are my hobbies, and I also like to read short stories. I
plan to become an engineer in the future.
21. What's Thando’s nationality
A. He is from China. B. He is from the USA.
C. He is from South Africa. D. He is from Canada.
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22. What is Ann like
A. She is active and outgoing. B. She looks good, think fast, and play hard.
C. She likes dancing and skating. D. She likes playing computer games.
23. What’s Ann’s future plan
A. To start an IT company. B. To become an engineer.
C. To become a dancer. D. To be a librarian.
24. If Thando isn’t in class, where is he
A. Maybe he is at home.
B. Maybe he is the IT company.
C. Maybe he is either in the library or in the computer lab.
D. We don’t know.
25. What can we infer from the sentence “I look good, think fast, and play hard”
A. Thando isn’t good at learning. B. Thando is cleverer than others.
C. Thando is confident. D. Thando plays all day long and doesn’t study.
B
One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane（车道）when, suddenly, a
black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire（轮胎）
made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I was frightened. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who
almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn’t believe it! But my taxi driver just
smiled at the guy. So, I asked, “Why did you just do that This guy almost sent us to hospital.”
This is what my taxi driver taught me, “The Law of the Rubbish Truck.” He explained that many people are
like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up,
they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they’ll throw it at you. Don’t take it personally. Just smile,
wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the
streets.
Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the morning
with regrets, so love those who love you and pray for those who don’t.
26. Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph
A. The writer went to the airport by taxi that day.
B. The taxi driver stopped his car in time.
C. The black car jumped out and crashed into the taxi.
D. A car accident nearly happened on the writer’s way to the airport.
27. The underlined word yelling in the second paragraph means in Chinese.
A. 道歉 B. 傻笑 C. 吼叫 D. 告别
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28. Why did the guy, the driver of the other car, get angry so easily
A. Because he was in a bad mood. B. Because his car was full of rubbish.
C. Because he was badly hurt by the taxi. D. Because the taxi driver didn’t say sorry to him.
29. From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is _______.
A. silly and dishonest B. wise and friendly
C. helpful but nervous D. modest but impatient
30. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Fight with people like rubbish trucks. B. Make friends with people like rubbish trucks.
C. Have a quarrel with people like rubbish trucks. D. Don’t let rubbish trucks change our mood
第二节 分析句子结构（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
分析下面句子，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
例：I miss my grandma. A. S V O B. S V C. S P D. S V IO DO
答案是 A
31. I laughed. A. S V O B. S V C. S P D. S V IO DO
32. The homework is difficult. A. S V O B. S V C. S P D. S V IO DO
33. My mom gave me a new pen. A. S V O B. S V C. S P D. S V IO DO
34. There is a book on the table. A. S V O B. There be C. S P D. S V IO DO
35. I love sports. A. S V O B. S V C. S P D. S V IO DO
第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Burns from fire may be dangerous. Every day, over 300 children see a doctor for burns, and 36._______.
What to do if you get burned
37._______. Go to the hospital if the burn is serious.
Second, if you can’t get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance, follow these steps:
Remove clothing from the burned area.
Run cool water over the burn until the pain reduces.
38._______.
Remove jewelry that’s close to the burn.
Go to a doctor if:
39._______.
The burned area is large.
The burn come from a fire or chemicals.
The burn looks infected（被感染的）.
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Think prevention!
Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons. Do not allow kids to play in the kitchen.
40._______.
A. The burn is serious.
B. Some burns are life threatening.
C. First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself.
D. Kids can easily get burned in kitchens.
E. thankfully, there are ways to help children keep away from burns.
F. Apply a bandage（绷带）over the burn.
G. two children die because of being burned.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself,
dear.” I was not 41 at all. I thought she was the 42 mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to 43 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books
were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 44 to help me clean it, 45 she still said, “Do it
yourself, girl.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to 46 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my mother and
father 47 . I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have
learned 48 .
As time goes by, I finally understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent. 49 a great mother!
A 50 mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so
41. A. old B. happy C. sad D. annoyed
42. A. tallest B. laziest C. shortest D. foolish
43. A. return B. visit C. leave D. invite
44. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother
45. A. or B. when C. but D. if
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46. A. wash B. do C. make D. knock
47. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go to school D. go camping
48. A. a lot B. at all C. take notes D. nothing
49. A. What B. How C. Which D. Where
50. A. strange B. good C. young D. happy
B
One day, Peter went to see his doctor.
“I am always tired when I 51 in the morning,” he said.
“Do you sleep well ” the doctor asked .”
“Well, not 52 . I dream so much. I have been like this for a long time,” Peter answered.
“Well ,sometimes dreaming is good 53 us,” said the doctor.
“Maybe,’ Peter said. “But my trouble is 54 I always dream about hard work! Last night, as soon as I fell
55 , I dreamt that I went to the 56 to plant trees all night long! Then several nights ago, I dreamt that I was
on an old 57 in a terrible storm at sea. We had to work for hours to stop the ship from sinking. It seems that in
my dreams I always have very difficult jobs to do.”
“What about the sleeping 58 that were given to you several days ago Do the pills work ” the doctor
asked .
“Yes, but not well. But if I don’t take one, I will be awake all night.”
“Then try 59 before you go to sleep. 60 , listen to light music.” the doctor said.
51. A. wake up B. go to bed C. sleep D. stay up late
52. A. hardly B. suddenly C. really D. badly
53. A. for B. of C. with D. in
54. A. that B. how C. what D. why
55. A. asleep B. awake C. down D. over
56. A. house B. garden C. library D. school
57. A. bus B. ship C. bike D. train
58. A. pills B. water C. glass D. milk
59. A. relax B. to relax C. relaxed D. relaxing
60. A. For example B. By the way C. At last D. And so on
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第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
7：00 a.m.
So this is it— senior high school at last! I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now. I want to make a
good first 61 （impress）. Will I make any friends What if no one 62 （talk）to me
12:30 p.m.
I just had my 63 （one）maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was
kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates
and teachers friendly and 64 （help）.
5:32 p.m.
This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new, and the lesson was great, but the
guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't 65 （concentrate）on the experiment. I really
wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave 66 （I）alone!
10:29 p.m.
What a day! This morning, I was 67 （worry）that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't
feel awkward or 68 （frighten）at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new
friends here, and there's a lot 69 （explore）at senior high. I feel much 70 （confident）than I felt this
morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day.
第四部分 写作（满分 25 分）
71. 假设你是李华（Li Hua），16 岁（16 years old），是六盘水市外国语学校 (FLSL) 的高一新生
(freshman)。现在需要你写一篇自我介绍（profile），文章内容要包含你的姓名（name）、年龄(age)、年级(grade)、
学校(school)、性格(personality)、最喜欢的科目(favorite subject)、学习风格(learning style)、兴趣爱好(hobby)
和梦想(dream)。
字数要求：80 字以上。
例句提示：
My name is … I am a … student. I love …
I also like … … and … are my hobbies. I plan to …
7单选 分值 单选 分值
1 C 1.5分 31 B 3分 61 impression
2 B 1.5分 32 C 3分 62 talks
3 C 1.5分 33 D 3分 63 first
4 C 1.5分 34 B 3分 64 helpful
5 C 1.5分 35 A 3分 65 concentrate
6 C 1.5分 36 G 2分 66 me
7 C 1.5分 37 C 2分 67 worried
8 C 1.5分 38 F 2分 68 frightened
9 C 1.5分 39 A 2分 69 to explore
10 C 1.5分 40 D 2分 70 more confident
11 B 1.5分 41 B 1.5分
12 A 1.5分 42 B 1.5分
13 A 1.5分 43 D 1.5分
14 C 1.5分 44 A 1.5分
15 C 1.5分 45 C 1.5分
16 B 1.5分 46 A 1.5分
17 A 1.5分 47 A 1.5分
18 C 1.5分 48 A 1.5分
19 A 1.5分 49 A 1.5分
20 A 1.5分 50 B 1.5分
21 C 2.5分 51 A 1.5分
22 A 2.5分 52 C 1.5分
23 B 2.5分 53 A 1.5分
24 C 2.5分 54 A 1.5分
25 C 2.5分 55 A 1.5分
26 C 2.5分 56 B 1.5分
27 C 2.5分 57 B 1.5分
28 A 2.5分 58 A 1.5分
29 B 2.5分 59 B 1.5分
30 D 2.5分 60 A 1.5分
