2021-2022学年山东省济南市长清第一中学高一上学期10月阶段测试英语试卷
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When did the man’s family first come to the U.S.
A. Around 300 years ago. B. About 200 years ago. C. Very recently.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I came here a month ago. And I’m the first person in my family to come to the U.S. Has your family been here for very long
W: Yes, we have. My mother’s grandparents came here in the mid-1800s, but my father’s family has been here much longer… probably since the early 1700s.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why did the boy come back early
A. He was hungry. B. He had a stomachache. C. The class finished early.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mom, I’m starving.
W: Here, have some biscuits. Why are you back so early today
M: My teacher had a sudden stomachache, so the class was cut short.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who is coming to visit the man
A. Sara. B. Sam. C. Antonio.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Sara. My cousin Sam is coming to visit me. I want to take him out to dinner. Do you know any good restaurants
W: Does he like Italian food There’s a good one on Birch Street called Antonio’s Restaurant.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man repair
A. A TV. B. A toilet. C. An air-conditioner.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: OK, I’m all done. I have fixed your new TV in position, and I got the air-conditioner working again. Is there anything else you would like me to do
W: Yes. If you wouldn’t mind, could you take a look at the toilet in the bathroom
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers have for dinner tonight
A. Turkey. B. Cheese. C. Tomato soup.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What would you like for dinner tonight We still have some tomato soup left from lunch.
W: I didn’t like that soup. I can make us turkey sandwiches.
M: Sure, but I don’t like cheese, remember So just leave that off mine, please.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why is the man flying to New York
A. To have a trip. B. To visit friends. C. To do business.
7. What time should the man get to the airport
A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you ever been on a plane
W: Yeah, I flew to Paris and back two summers ago.
M: How was it Did you have any problems
W: No, none at all. It was super easy. Why do you ask
M: I’ve never flown before, and I have to fly to New York for work tomorrow.
W: Don’t worry. Flying is easy. Just make sure you aren’t late for the flight.
M: My plane leaves at 10:00 a.m. What time do you think I need to be at the London airport
W: It’s a good idea to be at the airport three hours before an international flight.
M: Three hours I’d better get up early, then!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What’s wrong with the woman’s living situation
A. She dislikes the food there.
B. She dislikes the family members.
C. She has no chance to make friends.
9. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Move into a dormitory.
B. Have some meals by herself.
C. Spend more time on her program.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Please sit down, Mary.
W: Thanks, Mr. Davies.
M: All right, let’s take things slowly. Tell me about the problem.
W: It’s about my living situation. I’m not happy with it. I mean, all the other students in my program are living in the dormitory. But I live in a house with a family. I eat breakfast and dinner with the family, but I get lonely in the evenings and at weekends.
M: So, making friends is the problem
W: Yes.
M: OK. I think you should go to each of the five student dormitories, choose the one you like the most, and ask if you could move in there. Students are always moving in and out, so it shouldn’t be a problem.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What are the speakers doing
A. Conducting an interview.
B. Talking about their former company.
C. Sharing their working experience.
11. Who does the woman work for now
A. A president. B. A sales director. C. A marketing director.
12. Where does the man work
A. At Anglo-European Inc.
B. At Europa Marketing.
C. At the Gibson Corporation.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning, Miss Jones. Could you tell me a little bit about your work experience
W: Yes. At age 18, I went to the Gibson Corporation and worked as a secretary to the president. I stayed there for two years, and then I moved on to my present company. That’s Europa Marketing. And I’ve been with them for five years now — first with the marketing director, and now with the sales director.
M: Well, why would you like to leave them and join our company
W: People have a high opinion(对……评价高) of Anglo-European Inc. And I feel that I would have more opportunity in your company. At the moment, most of my work is rather routine and simple, and I like the idea of more challenges in my life…
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where did the woman lose her phone
A. At her office. B. In a cafe. C. In a movie theater.
14. What did the guy do when he found the phone
A He called the police.
B. He called the last number on it.
C. He called one of the woman’s friends.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Give the guy some money.
B. Buy the guy some food.
C. Invite the guy to see a movie.
16. When does the conversation probably take place
A. At night. B. Around midday. C. In the early morning.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Carol. Where are you going in such a hurry
W: Oh, hi, Sam. I’m sorry I can’t stay and chat. I’m going to a cafe to meet the guy who found my phone.
M: That’s great news! I’m glad you are going to get it back.
W: Yeah, I was really upset when I couldn’t find it. Luckily, the last number I called was my office. He used my phone to call my office this morning, and told me that he found the phone in the movie theater.
M: In the movie theater
W: Yeah, I went to see a late movie last night with some friends. I guess this guy went to the first movie today.
M: What are you going to do when you meet the guy
W: Good question. I will thank him for giving my phone back to me. Do you think that’s enough
M: Maybe you should offer him some money.
W: I don’t know. Maybe if he seems nice, I’ll offer to buy him lunch. I’m kind of hungry anyway.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. How long does this trip take
A. About two hours. B. About one and a half hours. C. About thirty minutes.
18. What does the restaurant serve
A. Desserts. B. Hot meals. C. Sandwiches.
19. Where is the bank
A. In the front of the first floor.
B. Near the duty-free shop.
C. At the end of the hallway.
20. What can be found on the third floor
A. A restaurant. B. Toilets. C. A game room.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome aboard! We hope your trip from Folkestone to Boulogne with us will be something you’ll always remember! We will leave Folkestone in five minutes, and the journey to Boulogne will take about two hours. The sun and temperatures of 30℃ are expected on the French coast, so we should have a calm journey. For your convenience, we’d like to point out some places on board. There’s a snack bar serving sandwiches and desserts in the front of the first floor. There is also a restaurant serving hot meals on the second floor. If you need to change money, we have a bank on the third floor, between the ship’s office and the duty-free shop. Toilets are on the first floor next to the snack bar and on the second floor at the end of the hallway. For the children, there’s a game room on the third floor. Here, children can find a lot of great video games to play. Finally, ladies and gentlemen, we’d like to wish you a pleasant journey, and we hope that you’ll travel with us again in the near future.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Theatre and film fans will be excited about what's on stage and on screen.
THEATRE
☆Take in a Broadway show at Mirvish Venues. The Grand Theatre hosts plays and musicals in London, Ontario. The building dates back to 1901 and starts a rare architectural feature.
☆In the heart of Ontario's bread-basket, treat yourself to uniquely Canadian modern productions at the Blyth Festival in Goderich.
☆Ontario becomes popular on the stage as theatre festivals. The Stratford Festival produces classic productions mainly on Shakespeare in Stratford. Works by Bernard Shaw, the founder of social realism in English literature enrich the stage at the Shaw Festival in Niagara-on-the-Lake.
FILM
☆Expand your mind with great modem, independent film during the Reel Asian Film Festival or visit the TIFF Bell Lightbox for exhibitions related to film and theatre.
☆Making productions that don't reach half an hour by new filmmakers, the Breakthroughs Film Festival provides some of the most video movies.
☆Five amazing programs feature films from across the globe during the Durham Region International Film Festival.
☆One of the top film festivals in the world, the 'Toronto International Film Festival features everything from mainstream Hollywood productions to international cinema.
COMEDY
☆For a laugh, head to a comedy club. Absolute Comedy, Second City and Yuks Yuks all specialize in finding your funny bone.
☆The Toronto Alliance for the Peforming Arts will keep you up to date on what 's playing on
Toronto's stages; you can look through their “TOnight” for on-the-go performing arts tickets, reviews and searches on your mobile.
21. Where should those preferring realistic dramas go
A. London. B. Stratford.
C. Goderich. D. Niagara-on-the-Lake.
22. What does the Breakthroughs Film Festival focus on
A. Short films. B. Films across the world.
C. Modern films. D. Films by young directors.
23. What might “TOnight” be
A. A comedy. B. An application.
C. A guidebook. D. An organization.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了剧院，电影院和喜剧作品的一些情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据THEATRE中最后一句“Works by Bernard Shaw, the founder of social realism in English literature enrich the stage at the Shaw Festival in Niagara-on-the-Lake.(英国社会现实主义文学的奠基人萧伯纳的作品丰富了Niagara-on-the-Lake萧伯纳艺术节的舞台。)”可知，因为Niagara-on-the-Lake有现实主义作家萧伯纳的作品演出，所以那些喜欢现实主义戏剧的人可以去Niagara-on-the-Lake。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据FILM中“☆Making productions that don't reach half an hour by new filmmakers, the Breakthroughs Film Festival provides some of the most video movies.(The Breakthroughs电影节提供了一些最受欢迎的视频电影，制作新电影制作人不到半小时的作品。)”可知，The Breakthroughs电影节以短片为主。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Toronto's stages; you can look through their “TOnight” for on-the-go performing arts tickets, reviews and searches on your mobile.( 多伦多的舞台；你可以在手机上查看他们的“TOnight”，查看正在进行的表演艺术门票、评论和搜索。)”可知，因为“TOnight”在手机上操作，所以“TOnight”很有可能是一款应用软件。故选B。
B
Haley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a teacher at Blackwell Public School and last year she bought a plain(朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw on the dress whenever they had free time. Haley set up a station at a table with the dress and some colored markers so that her students could draw on it, having first seen the idea on Pinterest.
After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over 200, 000 times.
For teachers looking to do something similar for their own students, Haley said that she bought the dress off Amazon for less than $ 20 about six months ago and pre-washed the dress before she started the project. She used markers from Walmart. But she said these things can be bought in other places. She said, “To do the project, I set up a station at a table with the dress and markers. It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don't have to hurry.”
“Teachers have been sharing their dresses, T-shirts, etc. with me that they've been creating since the 1950s with the same idea. It is amazing, and I love the fact that you are sharing them with me! Thank you all so much for your kindness and support,” she wrote on Facebook.
Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary Mommy. “We don't have art in our school, so, I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”
24. What did Haley use the plain white dress to do
A. To teach her students painting.
B. To prepare for her presentation.
C. To ask her students to draw on it.
D. To help her students with their homework.
25. What do we know about the finished dress
A. It took Haley by surprise. B. It is kept by Haley at home.
C. It is the product of a new idea. D. It has enjoyed popularity online.
26. What should a teacher do if he or she wants to follow Haley's example
A. Buy the same dress online. B. Give the kids enough time.
C. Buy the same markers in Walmart. D. Leave the finished work untouched.
27. Why did Haley carry out the project
A. To teach art to her students. B. To show her idea on Pinterest.
C. To share it with other teachers. D. To excite her students' creativity.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了一名叫Haley的老师为学生提供一件白裙子，让他们在裙子上作画，以激发学生的创造力的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“…and last year she bought a plain(朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate…”可知她买这件朴素白裙，是因为她在班上建立了一个站点让班上的同学能够装饰这件裙子。也就是在洁白的裙子上画自己喜欢的图案等。故选C。
【25题详解】
判断推理题。根据第二段“After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over 200, 000 times.”可知在孩子们完成设计之后，老师的举动让同学们大吃一惊。她穿上它在教室展示，并且拍照上传到脸谱网上，并且被分享超过20万次。故可推测这件裙子在网络上很受欢迎。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don't have to hurry.”可知这位老师告诉其他想要效仿的老师因为只要时间允许就会在裙子各个地方作画，所以至少需要2周到一个月的时间才能完成。由此可知，要给学生充裕的时间，以便他们不要赶工。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句话“We don't have art in our school, so, I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”她之所以这么做的原因是她们学校没有开设艺术课，她总是努力让学生尽可能做一些创造性的项目。由此可知，她的目的是激发学生的创造性。故选D。
C
Faming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future. The year was 1933 when Ed VanderWal's father first stepped onto the farm. Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion(热情) his father gave him for farming every day while working the fields on the family farm in Volga.
“Well, I was in the first grade when my dad moved here to this farm and I grew up on the farm. And that's what I was interested in doing more,” Ed said. But that love of working the land didn't stop with Ed. He's passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work side by side with their dad every day.
Some people might worry that working sun up to sun down with family seven days a week would lead to a few family spats(争吵). But for the VanderWals, the constant time together works just fine.
“When families work together on a farm, it's a challenge at times getting along. Everyone has to pull their weight and do their share. And that, of course, transfers from one generation to the next,” Scott said.
And while they all get along like any family, with good days and bad, it's tradition that keeps each generation teaching the next.
“But we taught them to work with animals at a young age, like most farmers do. So it's nice to be able to pass that tradition onto the next generation,” Scott said.
The youngest generation of the VanderWals, Ed's three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.
28. Why did Ed VanderWal devote himself to the farm
A. Because he grew up on the farm.
B. Because he was affected by his father.
C Because he could do nothing but work on the farm.
D. Because he wanted to set a good example for his sons.
29. What can we know from Paragraph 2
A. Managing a farm is a real challenge.
B. Ed has divided his farms into six parts.
C. Ed taught his sons how to work on farms.
D. Scott and David own their own farms now.
30. What can be inferred from the passage
A. The VariderWals have strict family rules.
B. Ed's tradition has great effect on the local.
C. Ed's grandchildren will drop out of school.
D. Ed's farms have no lack of successors (继承者).
31. What's the best title of the passage
A. A Faming Family.
B. A Successful Farmer.
C. The Agricultural 'Tradition.
D. The Agricultural Generation.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。介绍了Ed家族如何保持了代代相传的务农传统的故事。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion(热情) his father gave him for farming every day while working the fields on the family farm in Volga.”可知,80年后的今天，埃德在伏尔加的家庭农场种田时，怀揣着父亲赋予他的每天种田的激情。由此可知，他对农业的热爱是受他父亲的影响。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段后三句“But that love of working the land didn't stop with Ed. He's passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work side by side with their dad every day.”可知，对务农的热爱没有在Ed这里终止。他把这份热爱传给了他的六个儿子，有些甚至自己开了农场，有两个陪在他身边务农。由此可知，Ed教会了他的儿子们如何务农。故选C。
【30题详解】
判断推理题。最后一段“The youngest generation of the VanderWals, Ed's three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.”指出Ed家最小的一代，他的三个孙子孙女都已经开始学习务农技术了。由此推知，他家的务农大业不缺继承人。故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段一二句“Faming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future.”可知虽然务农在Dakota东部是一个传统，但对一个家庭而言要守住这一传统并不容易。只有一个家庭能一代一代的薪火相传。结合下文对埃德一家务农的介绍可知，本文就是对这一家庭的介绍。故选项A.A Faming Family.“一个务农家庭”作为本文标题合适。故选A。
D
There are three of us in the laboratory: Jules, me and Dr. Leonards. Leonards asks me to sit in front of Jules. As I do, he looks me in the eye and starts to move his face through a series of emotions-happy, confused, surprised, glaring. I'm attracted by his display, feeling delight when he grins and feeling serious when his eyes narrow angrily. None of this would be a surprise, of course, if Jules were a human. But he's a robot head on a table.
The most special thing is that, consciously(有意识地), there's no mistaking Jules for a real person. Although he has surprisingly realistic skin, his eyes don't fit firmly against his lids, and he has a terrible hairpiece. Yet, as I walk into the room, I experience a complex worry of feeling in his direction. It's not at all like entering an empty space. It's a bit awkward for Jules’ shining false hair. Some unconscious part of me is responding to him as if he's real. This matters, because if we're to one day live comfortably along with robots , an understanding of how we instinctively(本能地) react to them is significant. The study of these issues is the frontier of a new scientific research; human-robot interaction.
Jules was built as part of an attempt to understand the emotions that can be communicated by a human. “All the robots we've built so far don't have that rich emotions. We wanted to build a robotic face, with small motors that mimic(模仿) all the muscles you have, so we could discover what it could express. "Such research is becoming increasingly important, says Dr. Leonards, partly because our rapidly ageing population will soon need the help of robots with which they can effortlessly interact.
32. What does the author think of Jules
A. He ignored him in his place. B. He didn't treat him as only a robot.
C. He was afraid of his being there. D. He mistook him for a real person.
33. What is the purpose to build such a robot
A. To help humans of old ages. B. To carry out a scientific research.
C. To take the place of human labour. D. To make an interaction with human.
34. What does the underlined word “grins” mean in Paragraph1
A. Smiles. B. Shakes.
C. Worries. D. Cries.
35. What may be the best title for the text
A. Human And Robot B. Success Of Making A Robot
C. Robot Will Replace Man D. Difference Between Man And Robot
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者旨在介绍一个与机器人相关的研究。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“…he looks me in the eye and starts to move his face through a series of emotions-happy, confused, surprised, glaring.”可知Jules能像人一样做出各种生动表情。第二段最后两句“None of this would be a surprise, of course, if Jules were a human. But he's a robot head on a table.”指出如果Jules是人的话这些举动不会让人惊讶，但是它是朝向桌子的一个机器人。But一词可以看出作者对Jules只是一个机器人的惋惜。第二段第五行“Some unconscious part of me is responding to him as if he's real.”更说明了有时候作者潜意识会把Jules当成是真人，可推测出在作者心里，它不仅仅是一个机器人。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。第二段最后一句“The study of these issues is the frontier of a new scientific research; human-robot interaction.”可知创造Jules并研究它实际是为了人类-机器人互动这一研究的新领域。故选B。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。第一段第四句“I'm attracted by his display, feeling delight when he grins and feeling serious when his eyes narrow angrily.”指出当它的眼睛生气的紧锁时“我”感觉沉重，当它grins时“我”感觉开心。可推测出“我”的情绪随着Jules表情的变化而变化。故可推测出“我”开心时Jules的表情也是开心的状态，比如大笑、微笑等。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段第一句“Jules was built as part of an attempt to understand the emotions that can be communicated by a human.”可知Jules被创造实际是研究人员的一个尝试，尝试去理解能够被人类交流的情绪。也就是说本文所探讨的人与机器人的关系在于两者如何沟通、互动，而非二者的区别等。故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cyber bullying (网络霸凌) is a form of bullying but because it happens online or on mobile phones it can happen 24 hours a day, seven days a week. If you are being bullied at school you can usually get away from the bullies when you are at home. ____36____ Cyber bullying can be done anonymously(匿名). Cyber bullying is very serious. It can make you feel afraid and uncomfortable. You might feel like it will never end.
____37____ We want you to know there are things you can do to make it stop. You shouldn't have to deal with bullying alone, so think about talking to someone you trust like a parent, carer or teacher. ____38____ Having someone to talk things through with is really important—it can make you feel more confident about dealing with the situation.
It is a good idea to keep a copy of the abusive (辱骂的) texts, emails, comments or messages that you receive and record the date and time they were sent. ____39____
You should not reply to any messages you receive because it can encourage the bullies and end up worrying you more. In addition, you must never give out any personal details on the Internet. ____40____ You can block email addresses or chat users if you are being bullied by email or instant (即时的) messenger.
A. They can be there to help you.
B. It is a good idea to check your phone.
C. But with cyber bullying there is no way out.
D. No one has the right to make you feel this way.
E. Keeping records can be useful when it comes to reporting the bullying.
F. When bullying happens at school, it's usually a small group of people.
G. Such information includes your real name, address, age or phone number.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。旨在告知读者如何有效的制止网络欺凌。
【36题详解】
上文“If you are being bullied at school you can usually get away from the bullies when you are at home.”说明校园欺凌会因为回家不呆在学校而远离。后文“Cyber bullying can be done anonymously(匿名)…You might feel like it will never end.”说明网络欺凌可以是匿名的，你可能会感觉它永无休止。故可推断和校园欺凌不一样的是，网络欺凌不会消失。C项“But with cyber bullying there is no way out.（但网络欺凌无处可逃）”以“但是”作为转折，说网络欺凌不会消失符合前后文的语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
上文“You might feel like it will never end.”说明“你”可能感觉网络欺凌永无止境。后文“We want you to know there are things you can do to make it stop.”指出“你”可以做一些事来终止网络欺凌。故可推测出空格处为承上启下的转折句。D项“No one has the right to make you feel this way.（没人有权让你有这样的感觉）”与上文过渡自然，this way指代的就是上文的it will never end。故选D。
【38题详解】
上文“You shouldn't have to deal with bullying alone, so think about talking to someone you trust like a parent, carer or teacher.”说明“你”不要独自应对网络欺凌，要找如父母、看护人、老师等你信任的人诉说。选项A“They can be there to help you.”指出这些人会帮助你。代词they指代上文的someone you trust，连贯自然。故选A。
【39题详解】
上文“It is a good idea to keep a copy of the abusive (辱骂的) texts, emails, comments or messages that you receive and record the date and time they were sent.”提供了一个好办法：把辱骂的文本、邮件、评论、信息等的副本保留下来，并记录好他们发送过来的时间。但为什么这样做好呢？选项E“Keeping records can be useful when it comes to reporting the bullying.”指出了这样做的好处在于如果要报道这一欺凌事件时，这些记录会起作用。故选E。
【40题详解】
上文“.In addition, you must never give out any personal details on the Internet.”指出你不能把自己的个人信息细节泄露在网络上。选项G“Such information includes your real name, address, age or phone number.”指出上文说的个人信息包含真实姓名、地址、年龄和电话号码，前后过渡自然。故选G。
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Wang Weijia, a 17-year-old boy comes from Ertaizi, a village in Faku county, Shenyang, in Northeast China's Liaoning province. While at junior middle school, he ____41____ the Pompe disease, which ____42____ damage to muscles and nerve cells throughout the body.
As a result, Wang often falls when ____43____. As his family could not afford ____44____ medical treatment, Wang's condition worsened and his body became ____45____ deformed (变形) as he grew older. To correct his bent ____46____, he wears a hard frame on his upper body every day.
____47____ all these difficulties, he refused to give in and never ____48____ his study. He got up at5:45 am and went to bed at 11:30 pm every day during his three years at high school. Even simple ____49____ such as sitting down pose a big challenge. Due to his ____50____, he often felt very tired after sitting for two classes, let alone seven or eight a day. But he hardly ever ____51____, and just went on studying.
Wang's ____52____ have paid off. He was recently admitted by Nankai University to major in computer studies. He said one reason behind his ____53____ of school is that the city of Tianjin, where the college is ____54____, has included Pompe disease in its medical insurance program. After the gaokao, the college entrance exam, Wang decided to do something to ____55____ the aid he has received from people, such as those who helped pay his medical bills.
41. A. kept B. got C. stayed D. improved
42. A. results in B. makes up C. worked out D. takes on
43. A. speaking B. climbing C. playing D. walking
44. A. pure B. expensive C. unusual D. normal
45. A. strikingly B. originally C. severely D. accidentally
46. A. neck B. arms C. hands D. back
47. A. Beyond B. Despite C. Through D. During
48. A. wondered B. wasted C. stopped D. changed
49. A. actions B. voices C. dialogues D. mistakes
50. A. disability B. recovery C. experience D. inspiration
51 A. admitted B. complained C. explained D. remembered
52. A. strength B. services C. encouragement D. efforts
53. A. plan B. attitude C. choice D. idea
54. A. lied B. located C. cared D. mentioned
55. A. repay B. support C. offer D. refuse
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了患有庞贝氏病的辽宁沈阳17岁男孩Wang Weijia，在自己的努力和社会的帮助下考取天津南开大学的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：初中时，他得了庞贝氏病，导致全身肌肉和神经细胞受损。A. kept保持；B. got患上；C. stayed停留，保持；D. improved改善，提高。根据空后“the Pompe disease”可知，患病需用动词got。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. results in导致；B. makes up编造；C. worked out算出；D. takes on呈现。由空后“damage to muscles and nerve cells throughout the body.”可知，此处指庞贝氏病带来的后果，需用动词短语result in。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，王经常在走路时摔倒。A. speaking说话；B. climbing爬；C. playing玩耍；D. walking行走。由前文“damage to muscles and nerve cells throughout the body.”可知，因为庞贝氏病，王的全身肌肉和神经细胞受损，所以走路时摔跤。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于家庭负担不起昂贵的医疗费用，随着年龄的增长，王的病情恶化，身体严重畸形。A. pure纯净的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. unusual不同寻常的；D. normal正常的。由后文“Wang's condition worsened”可知，因为病情恶化，由此可知，医疗费用昂贵，王的家人承担不起。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. strikingly醒目地；B. originally原来地；C. severely严重地；D. accidentally意外地。由前文“Wang's condition worsened”可知，因为病情恶化，所以王的身体严重畸形。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了矫正他弯曲的背部，他每天都在上身套上结实的支架。A. neck脖子；B. arms胳膊；C. hands手；D. back背。前文说王的身体严重畸形了，再结合空后“he wears a hard frame on his upper body every day.”可知，此处指矫正弯曲的背，王每天都在上身套上结实的支架。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管有这些困难，他拒绝屈服，从未停止他的学习。A. Beyond超出；B. Despite尽管；C. Through通过；D. During在……期间。空处说有困难，后一句说拒绝屈服，前后表示让步关系，所以此处需用介词despite。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. wondered想知道；B. wasted浪费；C. stopped停止；D. changed改变。根据空前“he refused to give in”可知，因为拒绝屈服，所以此处需用动词stopped，表示王从未停止学习。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使是像坐下来这样简单动作也会带来很大的挑战。A. actions动作；B. voices声音；C. dialogues对话；D. mistakes错误。前文提到王的身体严重畸形，所以此处表示像坐下来这种简单的动作都会给身体带来很大挑战。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于残疾，他经常在上了两节课后感到非常疲惫，更不用说每天上七八节课了。A. disability残疾；B. recovery恢复；C. experience经验，经历；D. inspiration启发。前文提到王患有庞贝氏病，身体严重畸形，由此可知，此处表示他身体残疾。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他几乎从不抱怨，只是继续学习。A. admitted承认；B. complained抱怨；C. explained解释；D. remembered记得。由转折连词but后空后“and just went on studying.”可知，虽然残疾，王没有抱怨，只是继续学习。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：王的努力得到了回报。A. strength力气；B. services服务；C. encouragement鼓励；D. efforts努力。由前文“But he hardly ever 11 , and just went on studying.”可知，王没有放弃自己，一直努力学习，所以此处指他的努力得到了回报。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说，他选择学校的一个原因是大学所在的天津市已经将庞贝氏病纳入了医疗保险计划。A. plan计划；B. attitude态度；C. choice选择；D. idea想法。由前文“ He said one reason…”可知，此处需用名词choice，表示王在解释自己选择南开大学的原因。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. lied撒谎；B. located位于；C. cared关心；D. mentioned提到。由空前“ where the college”可知，此处讲述大学的位置。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：高考结束后，王决定做些事情来回报别人给他的帮助，比如那些帮他支付医药费的人A. repay回报；B. support支持；C. offer提供；D. refuse拒绝。由空后“the aid he has received from people, such as those who helped pay his medical bills.”可知，此处指王决定做一些事情来回报那些给她帮助的人。故选A。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and ___56___(wise). First, some of us___57___(be) upset about our appearance. I don’ t think it is important at all and there is no need to care about it. Actually, it is one’ s inner beauty ___58___ maters. Second, we sometimes cannot___59___(understand) correctly by our teachers, parents and classmates. Faced with this, we can find a right time to have a heart - to - heart talk with ___60___ (they), trying to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends ___61___ would like to listen to our deepest feelings and thoughts. I think being open - minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, which makes us ___62___(stress). Well, we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of ___63___(determine). At last, some of us don’ t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’ t it strange ___64___my view, as long as we have some, that’s enough. And then, we can learn to be independent by ____65____(take) some part-time jobs, earning some extra money.
【答案】56. wisely
57. are 58. that
59. be understood
60. them 61. who##that
62. stressed
63. determination
64. In 65. taking
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了高中生成长的烦恼和解决这些烦恼的方法。
【56题详解】
考查副词。句意：我们高中生确实有一些成长的烦恼，但我们可以正确而聪明地摆脱它们。分析句子可知，提示词wise与副词correctly是并列关系，在句中修饰动词短语get rid of，应用副词形式作状语，表示“聪明地”。故填wisely。
【57题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：首先，我们中的一些人对我们的外表感到失望。分析句子可知，提示词be是句中连系动词，根据上下文可知，陈述普遍现象，用一般现在时态，且主语some of us是复数概念，所以连系动词应用一般现在时态，复数形式。故填are。
【58题详解】
考查强调句型。句意：其实，重要的是一个人的内在美。“It+is/was+被强调部分+ that/who +句子其它部分”是强调句型，在强调句中，一般用that引出句子其它部分，但当被强调部分是人时，可以使用who代替that。分析句子可知，本句中强调的是句子“one’ s inner beauty”，句子其它部分只能由that引出 。故填that。
【59题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：第二，我们有时不能被我们的老师，父母和同学正确地理解。分析句子可知，understand(理解)是句中谓语动词，与主语we之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，又因谓语前有情态动词cannot，所以be动词用原形。故填be understood。
【60题详解】
考查代词。句意：面对这种情况，我们可以找个合适的时间和他们谈心，努力消除误解。根据句意可知，提示词they在句中作介词with后宾语，应用宾语them。故填them。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：有些人很少有朋友愿意倾听我们内心深处的感受和想法。分析句子可知，空格处为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词friends，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词who或者that引导该定语从句。故填who/that。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意：第三，我们可能会落后于别人，这让我们感到压力。-ed形容词常修饰限定人，表示“感到……的”，分析句子可知，提示词stress在句中作使役动词make后宾语us的补足语，应用-ed形容词stressed，表示“感到压力的”。故填stressed。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意：嗯，我们可以鼓励自己有效率地工作，充满决心。分析句子可知，提示词determine在句中作介词of后的宾语，应使用名词形式determination，表示“决心”不可数名词。故填determination。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意：在我看来，只要我们有一些钱，就足够了。in one's opinion为固定短语，表示“在某人看来”。置于句首，首字母大写。故填In。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：然后，我们可以通过做一些兼职工作，赚一些额外的钱来学会独立。分析句子可知，提示词take在句中作介词by后的宾语，应用动词名词形式。故填taking。
第四部分基础知识考查（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
66. I have to wash all the ________ (plate) and things after meals.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】plates
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查可数名词的数。句意：饭后我必须洗所有的盘子和东西。根据汉语提示可知，plate盘子，可数名词；all后需接可数名词复数。故填plates。
67. I find ______ hard to remember these words in a short time.
【答案】it
【解析】
【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：我发现在短时间内记住这些词很难。本空在句中作find的形式宾语，不定式短语to remember these words in a short time作真正的宾语，故本空应用it作形式宾语。
68. The boy opened the box out of ________ (curious). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】curiosity
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：男孩出于好奇打开了盒子。介词of后需接名词作宾语，curious的名词为curiosity“好奇心，求知欲”，不可数名词。故填curiosity。
69. She woke up to find herself ________ (surround) by many people. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】surrounded
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她醒来时发现自己被很多人围着。分析句子可知，surround作宾语补足语，与宾语herself是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语，故填surrounded。
70. ---What is your ________ (nation) （所给词的适当形式填空）
--- I am Chinese.
【答案】nationality
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：——你是什么国籍？——我是中国人。根据下文“我是中国人”可推断，此处问的是“你是什么国籍”，nationality“国籍”符合题意，故填nationality。
71. Sightseeing is best done either by tour bus ______ by bicycle. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】or
【解析】
【详解】考查并列连词。句意：观光最好是通过坐旅游巴士或者骑自行车。根据句意可知，此处使用either...or...表示“要么……要么……”。故填or。
72. I don’t know which courses ________ (take). （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】to take
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问词加动词不定式的用法。句意：我不知道选哪些课程。“特殊疑问词+不定式”是一种常见复合结构，该结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语或补足语；结合句意，分析句子可知，“which courses (take)”是句子宾语，表示“选哪些课程”，适用“特殊疑问词+不定式”复合结构。故填to take。
73. In the coming three years, our school life will be ______ (challenge).
【答案】challenging
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：在随后的三年里，我们的学校生活将会具有挑战性。本空在句中作表语，主语为our school life，故应用形容词challenging“有挑战性的”。
74. Having stayed in China for many years, he can speak Chinese ______ (fluent).
【答案】fluently
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：在中国待了很多年，他能流利地说汉语了。本空修饰动词speak，故应用副词fluently“流利地”。
75. We should learn their ________ (advance) experience in management from them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】advanced
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们应该向他们学习他们先进的管理经验。分析句子结构可知，空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词 experience；advance的形容词为advanced“先进的”。故填advanced。
第五部分写作（满分25分）
76. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友罗伊正在中国某城市作交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，发来邮件想你求助。
请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1.表示安慰2. 你的建议。
Dear Roy,
I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems in China. _____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Roy,
I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems in China. But take it easy. I believe with your sincerity and friendliness, you will win more friends.
Here are my suggestions. First, overcome your shyness. Try to be brave and open yourself up to others. Keep reminding yourself to wear a smile when meeting people, which can help you become more welcoming and improve your confidence. Besides, join in more activities, where you may meet people who like being with you. Last but not least, don’t try to fit in with everyone, and find people who share common interests with you.
I’m looking forward to hearing some stories about your new friends
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇电子邮件：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友罗伊正在中国某城市作交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，发来邮件想你求助。请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1.表示安慰2. 你的建议。
第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：with your sincerity and friendliness（带着你的真诚和友谊）；overcome your shyness（克服你的害羞）；wear a smile（带着笑容）；Last but not least（最后但并不是最不重要的）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本文是一封电子邮件，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I believe with your sincerity and friendliness, you will win more friends.宾语从句用在句中；Keep reminding yourself to wear a smile when meeting people, which can help you become more welcoming and improve your confidence.时间状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句完美结合；另外，First, Besides, Last but not least,等的运用为文章增色添彩。高一年级10月份阶段性测试题
英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man’s family first come to the U.S.
A. Around 300 years ago. B. About 200 years ago. C. Very recently.
2. Why did the boy come back early
A. He was hungry. B. He had a stomachache. C. The class finished early.
3. Who is coming to visit the man
A. Sara. B. Sam. C. Antonio.
4. What did the man repair
A. A TV. B. A toilet. C. An air-conditioner.
5. What will the speakers have for dinner tonight
A. Turkey. B. Cheese. C. Tomato soup.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why is the man flying to New York
A. To have a trip. B. To visit friends. C. To do business.
7. What time should the man get to the airport
A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman’s living situation
A. She dislikes the food there.
B. She dislikes the family members.
C. She has no chance to make friends.
9. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Move into a dormitory.
B. Have some meals by herself.
C. Spend more time on her program.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What are the speakers doing
A. Conducting an interview.
B. Talking about their former company.
C. Sharing their working experience.
11. Who does the woman work for now
A. A president. B. A sales director. C. A marketing director.
12. Where does the man work
A. At Anglo-European Inc.
B. At Europa Marketing.
C. At the Gibson Corporation.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where did the woman lose her phone
A. At her office. B. In a cafe. C. In a movie theater.
14. What did the guy do when he found the phone
A. He called the police.
B. He called the last number on it.
C. He called one of the woman’s friends.
15 What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Give the guy some money.
B. Buy the guy some food.
C. Invite the guy to see a movie.
16. When does the conversation probably take place
A. At night. B. Around midday. C. In the early morning.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. How long does this trip take
A. About two hours. B. About one and a half hours. C. About thirty minutes.
18. What does the restaurant serve
A. Desserts. B. Hot meals. C. Sandwiches.
19. Where is the bank
A. In the front of the first floor.
B. Near the duty-free shop.
C. At the end of the hallway.
20. What can be found on the third floor
A. A restaurant. B. Toilets. C. A game room.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Theatre and film fans will be excited about what's on stage and on screen.
THEATRE
☆Take in a Broadway show at Mirvish Venues. The Grand Theatre hosts plays and musicals in London, Ontario. The building dates back to 1901 and starts a rare architectural feature.
☆In the heart of Ontario's bread-basket, treat yourself to uniquely Canadian modern productions at the Blyth Festival in Goderich.
☆Ontario becomes popular on the stage as theatre festivals. The Stratford Festival produces classic productions mainly on Shakespeare in Stratford. Works by Bernard Shaw, the founder of social realism in English literature enrich the stage at the Shaw Festival in Niagara-on-the-Lake.
FILM
☆Expand your mind with great modem, independent film during the Reel Asian Film Festival or visit the TIFF Bell Lightbox for exhibitions related to film and theatre.
☆Making productions that don't reach half an hour by new filmmakers, the Breakthroughs Film Festival provides some of the most video movies.
☆Five amazing programs feature films from across the globe during the Durham Region International Film Festival.
☆One of the top film festivals in the world, the 'Toronto International Film Festival features everything from mainstream Hollywood productions to international cinema.
COMEDY
☆For a laugh, head to a comedy club. Absolute Comedy, Second City and Yuks Yuks all specialize in finding your funny bone.
☆The Toronto Alliance for the Peforming Arts will keep you up to date on what 's playing on
Toronto's stages; you can look through their “TOnight” for on-the-go performing arts tickets, reviews and searches on your mobile.
21. Where should those preferring realistic dramas go
A. London. B. Stratford.
C. Goderich. D. Niagara-on-the-Lake.
22. What does the Breakthroughs Film Festival focus on
A. Short films. B. Films across the world.
C. Modern films. D. Films by young directors.
23. What might “TOnight” be
A. A comedy. B. An application.
C. A guidebook. D. An organization.
B
Haley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a teacher at Blackwell Public School and last year she bought a plain(朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw on the dress whenever they had free time. Haley set up a station at a table with the dress and some colored markers so that her students could draw on it, having first seen the idea on Pinterest.
After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over 200, 000 times.
For teachers looking to do something similar for their own students, Haley said that she bought the dress off Amazon for less than $ 20 about six months ago and pre-washed the dress before she started the project. She used markers from Walmart. But she said these things can be bought in other places. She said, “To do the project, I set up a station at a table with the dress and markers. It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don't have to hurry.”
“Teachers have been sharing their dresses, T-shirts, etc. with me that they've been creating since the 1950s with the same idea. It is amazing, and I love the fact that you are sharing them with me! Thank you all so much for your kindness and support,” she wrote on Facebook.
Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary Mommy. “We don't have art in our school, so, I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”
24. What did Haley use the plain white dress to do
A. To teach her students painting.
B. To prepare for her presentation.
C. To ask her students to draw on it.
D. To help her students with their homework.
25. What do we know about the finished dress
A. It took Haley by surprise. B. It is kept by Haley at home.
C. It is the product of a new idea. D. It has enjoyed popularity online.
26. What should a teacher do if he or she wants to follow Haley's example
A. Buy the same dress online. B. Give the kids enough time.
C. Buy the same markers in Walmart. D. Leave the finished work untouched.
27. Why did Haley carry out the project
A. To teach art to her students. B. To show her idea on Pinterest.
C. To share it with other teachers. D. To excite her students' creativity.
C
Faming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future. The year was 1933 when Ed VanderWal's father first stepped onto the farm. Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion(热情) his father gave him for farming every day while working the fields on the family farm in Volga.
“Well, I was in the first grade when my dad moved here to this farm and I grew up on the farm. And that's what I was interested in doing more,” Ed said. But that love of working the land didn't stop with Ed. He's passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work side by side with their dad every day.
Some people might worry that working sun up to sun down with family seven days a week would lead to a few family spats(争吵). But for the VanderWals, the constant time together works just fine.
“When families work together on a farm, it's a challenge at times getting along. Everyone has to pull their weight and do their share. And that, of course, transfers from one generation to the next,” Scott said.
And while they all get along like any family, with good days and bad, it's tradition that keeps each generation teaching the next.
“But we taught them to work with animals at a young age, like most farmers do. So it's nice to be able to pass that tradition onto the next generation,” Scott said.
The youngest generation of the VanderWals, Ed's three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.
28. Why did Ed VanderWal devote himself to the farm
A. Because he grew up on the farm.
B. Because he was affected by his father.
C. Because he could do nothing but work on the farm.
D. Because he wanted to set a good example for his sons.
29. What can we know from Paragraph 2
A. Managing a farm is a real challenge.
B. Ed has divided his farms into six parts.
C. Ed taught his sons how to work on farms.
D. Scott and David own their own farms now.
30. What can be inferred from the passage
A The VariderWals have strict family rules.
B Ed's tradition has great effect on the local.
C. Ed's grandchildren will drop out of school.
D. Ed's farms have no lack of successors (继承者).
31. What's the best title of the passage
A. A Faming Family.
B. A Successful Farmer.
C. The Agricultural 'Tradition.
D. The Agricultural Generation.
D
There are three of us in the laboratory: Jules, me and Dr. Leonards. Leonards asks me to sit in front of Jules. As I do, he looks me in the eye and starts to move his face through a series of emotions-happy, confused, surprised, glaring. I'm attracted by his display, feeling delight when he grins and feeling serious when his eyes narrow angrily. None of this would be a surprise, of course, if Jules were a human. But he's a robot head on a table.
The most special thing is that, consciously(有意识地), there's no mistaking Jules for a real person. Although he has surprisingly realistic skin, his eyes don't fit firmly against his lids, and he has a terrible hairpiece. Yet, as I walk into the room, I experience a complex worry of feeling in his direction. It's not at all like entering an empty space. It's a bit awkward for Jules’ shining false hair. Some unconscious part of me is responding to him as if he's real. This matters, because if we're to one day live comfortably along with robots , an understanding of how we instinctively(本能地) react to them is significant. The study of these issues is the frontier of a new scientific research; human-robot interaction.
Jules was built as part of an attempt to understand the emotions that can be communicated by a human. “All the robots we've built so far don't have that rich emotions. We wanted to build a robotic face, with small motors that mimic(模仿) all the muscles you have, so we could discover what it could express. "Such research is becoming increasingly important, says Dr. Leonards, partly because our rapidly ageing population will soon need the help of robots with which they can effortlessly interact.
32 What does the author think of Jules
A. He ignored him in his place. B. He didn't treat him as only a robot.
C. He was afraid of his being there. D. He mistook him for a real person.
33. What is the purpose to build such a robot
A. To help humans of old ages. B. To carry out a scientific research.
C. To take the place of human labour. D. To make an interaction with human.
34. What does the underlined word “grins” mean in Paragraph1
A. Smiles. B. Shakes.
C. Worries. D. Cries.
35. What may be the best title for the text
A. Human And Robot B. Success Of Making A Robot
C. Robot Will Replace Man D. Difference Between Man And Robot
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cyber bullying (网络霸凌) is a form of bullying but because it happens online or on mobile phones it can happen 24 hours a day, seven days a week. If you are being bullied at school you can usually get away from the bullies when you are at home. ____36____ Cyber bullying can be done anonymously(匿名). Cyber bullying is very serious. It can make you feel afraid and uncomfortable. You might feel like it will never end.
____37____ We want you to know there are things you can do to make it stop. You shouldn't have to deal with bullying alone, so think about talking to someone you trust like a parent, carer or teacher. ____38____ Having someone to talk things through with is really important—it can make you feel more confident about dealing with the situation.
It is a good idea to keep a copy of the abusive (辱骂的) texts, emails, comments or messages that you receive and record the date and time they were sent. ____39____
You should not reply to any messages you receive because it can encourage the bullies and end up worrying you more. In addition, you must never give out any personal details on the Internet. ____40____ You can block email addresses or chat users if you are being bullied by email or instant (即时的) messenger.
A. They can be there to help you.
B. It is a good idea to check your phone.
C. But with cyber bullying there is no way out.
D. No one has the right to make you feel this way.
E. Keeping records can be useful when it comes to reporting the bullying.
F. When bullying happens at school, it's usually a small group of people.
G. Such information includes your real name, address, age or phone number.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Wang Weijia, a 17-year-old boy comes from Ertaizi, a village in Faku county, Shenyang, in Northeast China's Liaoning province. While at junior middle school, he ____41____ the Pompe disease, which ____42____ damage to muscles and nerve cells throughout the body.
As a result, Wang often falls when ____43____. As his family could not afford ____44____ medical treatment, Wang's condition worsened and his body became ____45____ deformed (变形) as he grew older. To correct his bent ____46____, he wears a hard frame on his upper body every day.
____47____ all these difficulties, he refused to give in and never ____48____ his study. He got up at5:45 am and went to bed at 11:30 pm every day during his three years at high school. Even simple ____49____ such as sitting down pose a big challenge. Due to his ____50____, he often felt very tired after sitting for two classes, let alone seven or eight a day. But he hardly ever ____51____, and just went on studying.
Wang's ____52____ have paid off. He was recently admitted by Nankai University to major in computer studies. He said one reason behind his ____53____ of school is that the city of Tianjin, where the college is ____54____, has included Pompe disease in its medical insurance program. After the gaokao, the college entrance exam, Wang decided to do something to ____55____ the aid he has received from people, such as those who helped pay his medical bills.
41. A. kept B. got C. stayed D. improved
42. A. results in B. makes up C. worked out D. takes on
43. A. speaking B. climbing C. playing D. walking
44. A. pure B. expensive C. unusual D. normal
45. A. strikingly B. originally C. severely D. accidentally
46. A. neck B. arms C. hands D. back
47. A. Beyond B. Despite C. Through D. During
48. A. wondered B. wasted C. stopped D. changed
49. A. actions B. voices C. dialogues D. mistakes
50. A. disability B. recovery C. experience D. inspiration
51. A. admitted B. complained C. explained D. remembered
52. A. strength B. services C. encouragement D. efforts
53. A. plan B. attitude C. choice D. idea
54. A. lied B. located C. cared D. mentioned
55. A. repay B. support C. offer D. refuse
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and ___56___(wise). First, some of us___57___(be) upset about our appearance. I don’ t think it is important at all and there is no need to care about it. Actually, it is one’ s inner beauty ___58___ maters. Second, we sometimes cannot___59___(understand) correctly by our teachers, parents and classmates. Faced with this, we can find a right time to have a heart - to - heart talk with ___60___ (they), trying to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends ___61___ would like to listen to our deepest feelings and thoughts. I think being open - minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, which makes us ___62___(stress). Well, we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of ___63___(determine). At last, some of us don’ t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’ t it strange ___64___my view, as long as we have some, that’s enough. And then, we can learn to be independent by ____65____(take) some part-time jobs, earning some extra money.
第四部分基础知识考查（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
66. I have to wash all the ________ (plate) and things after meals.(所给词的适当形式填空)
67. I find ______ hard to remember these words in a short time.
68. The boy opened the box out of ________ (curious). (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. She woke up to find herself ________ (surround) by many people. （所给词的适当形式填空）
70. ---What is your ________ (nation) （所给词的适当形式填空）
--- I am Chinese.
71. Sightseeing is best done either by tour bus ______ by bicycle. (用适当的词填空)
72. I don’t know which courses ________ (take). （所给词适当形式填空）
73. In the coming three years, our school life will be ______ (challenge).
74. Having stayed in China for many years, he can speak Chinese ______ (fluent).
75. We should learn their ________ (advance) experience in management from them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第五部分写作（满分25分）
76. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友罗伊正在中国某城市作交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，发来邮件想你求助。
请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1.表示安慰2. 你的建议。
Dear Roy,
I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems in China. _____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
