(共38张PPT)
Period 1
Unit 4
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Do you have any rules at school
Do your parents allow you to do the following things
Do you have any rules at home
Students shouldn’t be allowed to sleep in class.
Students shouldn’t be allowed to make noises.
Students shouldn’t be allowed to throw the rubbish in the classroom.
Students should be allowed to speak English loudly.
Students shouldn’t be allowed to get to class late .
Teachers allow students to play soccer after school.
Students are allowed to go play soccer after school.
What can students do at school
( should ﹢) be allowed to do
allow sb. to do sth.
=sb. be allowed to do sth.
允许某人做某事
allow sb. not to do sth.
=sb. be not allowed to do sth
不允许某人做某事
(应该)允许做某事
agree and disagree
-Do you think …
-Yes, I agree.
-No, I disagree.
I am allowed to
Free talk
He/She is not allowed to
You/We/They are allowed to
What can students do at school
wear a uniform eat in class
work with his friends run in the hallway
ask the teacher questions
Do you agree or disagree these school rules
Don’t smoke. ( No smoking!)
Boys shouldn’t have long hair.
Students shouldn’t fight.
Students shouldn’t eat in class.
A D 1. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends every night.
A D 2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
A D 3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.
1a. Circle A (for agree) or D (for disagree).
A D 4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their cars piercced.
A D 5. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
He just got his driver’s license.
She chooses clothes herself.
She got her ears pierced.
Teenagers should be allowed to drive.
Teenagers should be allowed to buy/ choose their own clothes.
Fifteen-year-olds should be allowed to
get their ears pierced.
Fifteen-year-olds 是一个合成名词,意为“十五岁的孩子们”。这类用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时,通常把最后一个词变成复数。例如:
grown-up → grown-ups 成年人
【相关链接】
1) 用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时,如果该词中的第一个词是名词或比其它词更重要,一般将它变成复数。例如:
looker-on → lookers-on 旁观者
editor-in-chief → editors-in-chief 主编
2) 由man, woman, lord 等构成的复合名词变成复数时,如果是偏正关系,两个词通常均要变成复数。例如:
man doctor → men doctors 男医生
woman singer → women singers 女歌手
get one’s ears pierced 意为“穿耳孔”。
“get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词”,意为“请别人做某事”或“使某事完成”。例如:
Go and get your hair cut.
去理一下发吧。
Can you get your work finished in time
你能及时完成工作吗?
Obey the family rules!
As a teenager, you have a lot of rules at your house. Can you write down some of them
I’m allowed to …
I’m not allowed to…
Anna can go to the mall with John.
( )
2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced.
( )
3. Anna is allowed to choose her own
clothes. ( )
T
F
T
1b. Listen and circle “T” or “F”.
1. 根据1a的听力内容找出enough 短语, 并用自己的话造句。
2. 翻译下列短语或句子
driver’s license
at that age
get their ears pierced
It’s fun to watch.
choose their own clothes
I guess so.
I want to be sure you get something nice.
Pairwork
2a. Listen and check what Kathy thinks.
Kathy
1. Sixteen-year-old should not be allowed
work at night.
2. Larry shouldn’t work every night.
3. He should cut his hair.
4. He should stop wearing that silly earring.
5. He doesn’t seem to have many friends.
6. He shouldn’t work on weekends.
√
√
√
√
√
2a Circle “Agree”, “Disagree”,
or “Doesn’t know” to show what Molly
thinks.
Kathy Molly
1. Sixteen-year-old should not
be allowed work at night.
2. Larry shouldn’t work
every night.
Disagrees
Agrees
Kathy Molly
3. He should cut his hair.
4. He should stop wearing that
silly earring.
5. He doesn’t seem to have
many friends.
Doesn’t know
Disagrees
Doesn’t know
2b. Listen again. Fill in the blanks with correct forms.
Molly says that Larry is working late tonight, but Kathy thinks Larry shouldn’t be ______ to work late. Molly ________ with Kathy, She thinks teenagers never gets _____.Then Kathy thinks Larry shouldn’t work every night.
allowed
disagrees
tired
This makes Molly agree. They think he needs time ____ homework, Also they think Larry’s hair should _____ because it doesn’t look ____. Kathy thinks Larry shouldn’t wear that ___ earring, but Molly thinks she ______ like it.
to do
be cut
clean
silly
kind of
work late
sixteen-year-olds
be allowed to work
at night
disagree with…
get tired
work every night
do homework
cut one’s hair
kind of like…
looks cool
have many friends
work on weekends
spend time with …
The house is cleaned every day.
动作的接受者the house成了句子的主语,就应该用被动语态。
被动语态
结构:
be +动词的过去分词
一般现在时:
am/is/ are +动词的过去分词
一般过去时:
was/were +动词的过去分词
1. Mary is allowed ____ TV for about half an hour a day.
A. watches B. to watch C. watching
2. (南宁中考题)
-- What did you do in the street this morning
-- We got some photos ___.
taking B. to take C. taken
3. Did you teacher allow you ___ home
A. go B. to go C. going
4. You ___ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
needn’t to come
B. needn’t come
C. don’t need come
1. Father don’t _____me stay out late.
2. You have to make a ______ between your family and your career.
3. We ________ our school yard every Friday.
4. Don’t be so ____. Please stop doing like that.
choice, clean up, allow, silly
choice
silly
clean up
allow
agree with, agree to和agree on
都表示“同意”,但用法不同。
◎agree with表示“同意”,后面接表示人的名词或代词,也可以接表示“意见,看法”的名词。
We all agree with him. 我们都同意他的意见。
Do you agree with my ideas 你同意我的观点吗?
◎agree to表示“同意”,后面接表示“计划,建议,安排”等的名词,接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构。
He agreed to our plan at last. 最后他同意了我们的计划。
They agreed to come on Monday. 他们同意星期一来。
◎agree on表示“(两人以上)就…… 取得一致意见,在……方面意见一致”,其主语多为复数形式,宾语是表示事、计划等的名词,而不是表示人的名词或代词,它可以与agree in doing sth替换。
They agreed on the plan. =They agreed in doing the plan.
他们对这个计划意见一致。
特别提示
agree with也可以表示“某人适应(食物、气候等)”。
The weather doesn’t agree with me. 我不适应这种天气。