unit 3 life in the future ---language points课件

(共35张PPT)
Group 1 Before the journey
Li Qiang & Wang Ping
1. How did Li Qiang feel
2. How would Wang Ping
comfort his friend
Dialogue-making
Group 2 Inside the capsule
Li Qiang & The space stewardess
Group 3 Outside the capsule
Li Qiang & his parents
What did he see
How did he feel
A space telephone
Group 4 At the house
Li Qiang & Wang Ping
Talk about the amazing things in the house.
Ask Li Qiang to have a rest and a brief meal.
The passage is the first_____________ of Li Qiang about the future world. He is __________ the prize that he won last year. At first he was nervous and __________ (certain) about the journey. He has to ________himself constantly that he was in AD 3008.
However，with Wang Ping’s guiding，Li Qaing was transported into the future safely.
taking up
uncertain
impression
remind
Summary
Review
Li Qiang was impressed by the ____________ at first ________. Hit by ________fresh air，Li Qiang_____________ a headache and he tried to make the necessary ___________ (adjust) to this new situation. Soon he ___________ his feet again and flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriages ________ into the center of crowds.
a lack of
adjustment
was back on
swept up
surroundings
sight
suffered from
Arriving at Wang Ping’s house，Li Qing was shown into a large room with a green wall
______ (make) of trees，whose leaves provided the room with oxygen. ___________ (exhaust)，Li Qing ___________bed and fell fast asleep.
Exhausted
made
slid into
take up: 拿起；接受；开始（某项工作）；选修；占用(时间或空间)；从事etc.
I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.
我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。
1
When does the new manager take up his job
2. Sorry , I have taken up you too much time.
3. He wants to take up art in college.
4. He decided to take up photography as his career.
5. Do you intend to take up his offer of a job
⑤开始(某项工作)
②占用(时间或空间)
④选修
①从事
③接受
Take up
1. He took up writing poetry while he was still at school.
他还在上学的时候便开始写诗。
2. That bookcase takes up a lot of space.
那个书架占据了很多空间。
3. He has taken up art in college.
他在大学里学习艺术。
翻译（take up）
从事
占用(时间或空间)
选修
China has taken on a new look over the past three decades.
中国在过去的30年里呈现出崭新的面貌。
They’re taking down notes.
她们在记笔记。
Obama took office at the White House.
奥巴马在白宫就职。
The plane has already taken off.
飞机已经起飞了。
off
on
in
it easy
take back
down
notes
away
over
脱下，起飞
呈现；承担
吸收，留宿
别着急
收回
记下，拆除
作笔记
拿走
接受；接管
I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.
我不得不提醒我自己的是我确实是在公元3008年了。
remind sb. of/ about sth.
remind
remind sb. that+从句
remind sb. to do sth.
2
1. 请提醒我明天穿校服。（uniform）
Please remind me to wear uniform tomorrow.
2. 《红楼梦》这本书让你想到什么？ （Red Mansion）
What does the Red Mansion remind you of
① It remind me of Cao Xueqin.
② It remind me of the love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu.
3. 我想提醒你明天是一个重要的日子。
I want to remind you that tomorrow is an important day.
remind
constantly
不断地, 经常地
In the future, the coats will constantly change their color to stay in fashion.
未来，衣服会不断地转变颜色从而赶上潮流。
I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.
Adv.
Speed up！
1. As a beginner，you had better drive at a slow constant speed.
作为一名新手，你最好以恒定的慢速开车。
constant
2. He hates his wife’s constant complains.
3. 忠诚的,忠贞不渝的
【书面】
2. 不停的,接连不断的
1. 固定的,不变的
3. Wen Tianxiang remained constant till death.
文天祥至死忠贞不渝。
Adj.
他讨厌他妻子无休无止的抱怨。
Heavy traffic
1. 交通十分拥挤，因此我们没能准时到达。（arrive on time）
The traffic was very heavy and as a result we didn’t arrive on time.
他跑得很快，结果摔倒了。
He ran very quickly. As a result, he fell down.
As a result, I suffered from “time lag”.
结果，我得了“时间滞后症”。
3
表结果，“结果，因此”
1. The deadly accident ___________ his careless driving.
A. resulted in B. resulted of
C. resulted from D. led to
result from 由……造成；因……引起
result in 引起；导致=lead to
result
2. ___________the bad weather, most of
the crops are rotted away (烂掉) .
A. As the result of B. As a result of
C. As a matter of fact D. As a result
as a result 结果是 / as a result of 由于
辨析拓展
辨析拓展
result from result in
as a result
as a result of
1. 那次事故使很多人受伤。
Many are injured _____________ the accident.
2. 你的成功是辛勤劳动的结果。
Your success has _____________ your hard work.
3. 我们班每个人都很努力，因此我们在运动会中得了第一名。
Everyone in our class worked very hard. ___________, we got the first prize in the sports meeting.
as a result of
resulted from
As a result
At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.
开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。
The boy grew up in beautiful ______________ but not in a happy family .
surroundings
environment
这个男孩在美好的环境中长大，但缺少一个幸福的家庭环境。
4
surroundings VS environment
surroundings
人四周的场所
environment
对社会、文化、精神上有影响力的环境
The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings.
Many people are concerned about the pollution of the environment.
1) surrounding adj. 周围的，环绕的
the surrounding scenery
2) surroundings n. 周围所有的事物，通常要用 复数
I did not take notice of my surrounding.
F
1. 太吵了，我再也忍受不了了。
It’s too noisy and I can’t tolerate it any more.
It’s too noisy!
tolerate
2. With my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share.
与朋友共处，我学会了如何去珍惜、去忍让以及分享。
容忍,忍受,容许
Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.
由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。
5
过去分词hit在句中作状语，表示与主句中动作伴随发生的状况。
hit: to have a bad effect on…
对……有不良的影响
How will the new law hit the unemployed
新颁布的法令将使失业者遭受什么样的击？
hit
lack
1. His English marks are getting less and less for lack of interest.
2. You are excellent, but we do have no lack of teachers.
3. Too many students are treated with a lack of respect and love.
4. Though lacking running skills, she managed to win a bronze metal in the 200-meter race.
5. He is not lacking in confidence.
6. Poor as he is, he still thinks that he lacks for nothing.
阅读下列句子，观察lack的意思和用法。
1-3 名词 4-5动词
缺乏
lack
名词
动词
lack sth
lack for sth
be lacking in sth
for/ by/ through lack of
因缺乏……，因没有……
have no lack of 不缺
lack
我们缺乏能源。（resources）
We lack resources.
We lack for resources.
We are lacking in resources.
lack
be lacking in
lack for
动词
lack
1. They ________ self-confidence.
Give them more encouragement.
A. lack for B. lack of
C. lack in D. lack about
2. Though ______ money，his parents managed to send him to university.
lacked B. lacking of
C. lacking D. lacked in
3. They gave up travelling abroad
_____________________( 因为缺钱 ).
名词
for lack of money
1. If something that you need is ________, you can just come here and ask for some.
2. I can’t buy that book because of my _______________ money.
3. He just _____ a little confidence for he is often afraid that he may fail again.
4. He seems to be totally __________________ common sense.
lacking in
lacking
lack of / lacking
lacks
lack
I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market….
lose sight of
1)看不见
It was so dark he lost sight of him at once.
I’ve lost sight of Smith.
2)忘记， 忽略
No matter how rich and famous he became, he never lost sight of the fact that he had been born in the slums.
6
sight
The thief ran quickly _________________ of
the policeman.
2. He ___________ the other side of the question.
3. They fell in love ____________.
4. Keep it up! Final victory is _____________.
5. ______________, out of mind.
6. Don't let me _______________you doing it again!
at the sight of sb/sth. at first sight
catch sight of in sight
out of sight lose sight of
at the sight of
at first sight
in sight
Out of sight
catch sight of
lost sight of
sight
看到
乍一看
看不到
视线内
2. to see =
3. to be unable to see =
4. You have travel led through many time zones. So you feel very tired. The feeling of this kind of tiredness is called _____.
to catch sight of
to lose sight of
jet lag
1. to make use of (the prize)=
to take up
Review
5. all the time, very often =
6. to make sb. remember sth. =
7. rapidly, quickly =
8. tired =
constantly
remind
exhausted
swiftly
她在1980年走上了教学岗位。(take up)
She took up her teaching post in 1980.
2. 这个景色使她想起了她的家乡。(remind .. of)
The view reminded her of her hometown.
3. 大概过了10分钟，我就看不见那座桥了。
(lose sight of)
About 10 minutes later, I lost sight of that
bridge.
4. 他手术后又恢复了健康了。 (back on one’s feet)
He is back on his feet again after his operation.
5. 他们马上就会回来。(in no time)
They will be back in no time.
6. 我恐惧地把信递给了他。(过去分词作状语) Frightened, I handed the letter to him.