中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级英语上册 Unit 7检测题 听力材料
第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．My dream is to be a teacher，like my father.
2．I think the environment will be in great danger.
3．What will you be like when you grow up
4．When will they come back from Shanghai
5．What do you think Mary will be in the future
6．How will you go to New York during the holiday
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．W：Jim's father is an astronaut, isn't he
M：No，his uncle is an astronaut.
Q：Who is an astronaut
8．M：Tina, do you like watching movies about the future
W：Yes，and last night I watched one with Linda.
Q：What did Tina do last night
9．W：Dave，what do you think you will be in ten years
M：Well，I think I'll be a pilot.That's my dream.
Q：What’s Dave’s dream
10．M：Is Jack planting trees around the lake
W：Yes, and his parents are both there，too.
Q：Where are Jack’s parents
11．M：Millie, do you take the bus to school every day
W：Yes, but this morning I got up late and didn't take the bus.
M：Then how did you go to school
W：By bike.
Q：How did Millie go to school this morning
12．M：I predict there will be more cars in five years.
W：You are right.More and more families will have their own cars.
Q：What are they talking about
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
M：Janet，what do you think your life will be like in ten years
W：Well，I'm tall and strong enough to play basketball very well，so I will be a basketball player and play basketball in New York.
M：Wow! Will you have a house there
W：Yes.I'll sell my house in Beijing and buy a house there.And I'll have a robot to clean it every day.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
M：Look at the picture.Do you know what it is
W：Oh，it's a robot.
M：You're right.It's the newest robot in the world.
W：It looks like humans.What can it do
M：It can help with housework.
W：What else can it do
M：It can also look after kids and old people.But it can't talk like humans.
W：Will you buy it
M：No，I won't.I can't pay for it.
W：How much is it？Is it very expensive
M：Yes.It's 50，000 dollars.But we can have a look at it tomorrow.It is on show in the science museum.
W：Sounds great.
第四节 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
Do you like robots？Robot only has a history of sixty years.But in the future，I think there will be more robots.
Robots are good for humans.They will help humans study，work and live.They can even do some dirty and heavy work better than humans.
Robots will have many different shapes.They will look like humans，balls，snakes or other animals.The human robots can dance and sing，the ball robots can work like our astronauts in space，the snake robots can help look for things under the ground.
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人教新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 7检测题【重点初中】
时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级：________ 姓名：________
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( )1.A.Mine is the same as yours.
B.It is so boring.
C.My mother is a teacher.
( )2.A.Thank you. B.Not at all.
C.Oh,that's terrible.
( )3.A.I want to learn English.
B.I will be more serious.
C.Life will be great.
( )4.A.By train. B.A week ago.
C.In a week.
( )5.A.A doctor. B.Playing basketball.
C.In an apartment.
( )6.A.In a week. B.With my friends.
C.Take the plane.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )7.A.Jim. B.Jim's dad.
C.Jim's uncle.
( )8.A.She watched a movie about the future.
B.She went to see Linda.
C.She saw a scary movie.
( )9.A.To be a cook. B.To be a pilot.
C.To be a scientist.
( )10.A.Around the lake. B.In the park.
C.At Jack's school.
( )11.A.She took the bus. B.She rode a bike.
C.She walked.
( )12.A.Robots. B.Cars. C.Cards.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
( )13.What sport will Janet play in ten years
A.Tennis. B.Soccer.
C.Basketball.
( )14.Where will Janet live
A.In New York. B.In Beijing.
C.In California.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
( )15.What can't the robot do
A.Help with housework. B.Look after people.
C.Talk like humans.
( )16.How much is the robot
A.$ 5,000. B.$15,000. C.$ 50,000.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )17.The robot has a history of ______.
A.sixty years B.sixteen years
C.seventy years
( )18.There will be ______ in the future.
A.more robots B.smaller robots
C.cheaper robots
( )19.The speaker thinks robots are ______.
A.bad for humans B.helpful
C.lazier than humans
( )20.______ can help look for things under the ground.
A.Human robots B.Ball robots
C.Snake robots
Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21.Alexis lives in ______ apartment across ______ street from here.
A.a；the B.the；/
C.an；an D.an；the
( )22.—What did you do______your summer holidays,Kelly
—I enjoyed myself in Hawaii.
A.of B.during C.inside D.about
( )23.There are ______ 20 books,but we still need ten more.
A.already B.even
C.ever D.yet
( )24.A happy family provides(提供) a loving ______ for its children.
A.resolution B.environment
C.relationship D.improvement
( )25.▲(渝中区期末)Our school invited five ______ guests to the opening of the new teaching building.
A.hundred B.hundreds of
C.hundreds D.hundred of
( )26.(台湾中考)My sister is coming to my home.She ______with me for a week.
A.stays B.stayed
C.is staying D.will stay
( )27.The Internet makes it______ for us to send information to each other in a few seconds(秒).
A.possible B.necessary
C.impossible D.important
( )28.He seemed ________ what had happened.
A.to know B.knows
C.know D.knowing
( )29.▲Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A.less；less B.fewer；more
C.more；fewer D.less；fewer
( )30.▲Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky.They are very beautiful.
A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题 1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Robots seem very new to most people.But they have a__31__history.A Greek scientist made the first robot.You may__32__robots in some movies.The robots in the movies are usually stronger,faster and__33__than people.In real life,most robots are used in factories.They can do lots of dangerous,difficult or__34__jobs.Some people can't look __35__themselves and robots can help them.For example,some people can't see,and they use a guide dog to help themselves move.But now scientists are__36__a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital,a robot__37__meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms.It never loses(迷失) its__38__because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).In the hotel run by Ma Yun of China,all the hotel staff are robots.Robots show the guests to the rooms,take meals to the rooms and so on.__39__the future,robots will even work in space.But robots will__40__take the place of(代替) people but only work for people.However,they can help us in a lot of different ways.
( )31.A.unpleasant B.long C.strange D.interesting
( )32.A.look B.look at C.see D.know
( )33.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
( )34.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored
( )35.A.about B.at C.for D.after
( )36.A.taking B.using C.making D.predicting
( )37.A.flies B.cooks C.makes D.takes
( )38.A.way B.road C.street D.meal
( )39.A.For B.Of C.With D.In
( )40.A.ever B.never C.still D.yet
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41－43小题,每小题1分,44－59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
What do you think our life will be like in 2050？Some people are talking about it on QQ.
Blue Sky I think there won't be any TV channels(频道) in 2050.People will be able to choose(选择) a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program to the television.In 2050,we will be able to feel the things we see on TV with our hands.
Julia In 2050,there won't be enough water.Some places will be drier and people will not be able to have enough food.There may be serious water shortage(缺乏).
Ashley Don't be so pessimistic(悲观的) about that,Julia！People will solve this problem.And I think there will be less water pollution.Water will be much cleaner than it is now.
Linkin I quite agree with Ashley.And I believe in 2050 doctors will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again.All people will be healthy because they will take a kind of special medicine when they are born.
( )41.Julia thinks there will be ______ in 2050.
A.more water pollution
B.serious water shortage
C.less water pollution
D.no channels
( )42.Linkin predicted that a kind of special medicine would be able to ______.
A.make people keep healthy
B.help blind people see again
C.solve water pollution
D.take the place of our food
( )43.The best title of the passage may be “______”.
A.The Future Food
B.Less Water Pollution
C.The Life in 2050
D.The Wonderful Life
B
Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year.These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water.If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully,the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers,lakes and seas around the world.
The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long.There is a detector(探测器) in their bodies.__▲__ and then it will eat part of it.
They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach.After their energy(能量) runs down,they will go back to the beach by themselves.
There are five robot fish together.Each costs about 29,000 dollars.They are part of a three year project(项目) between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.
( )44.From the passage we know the robot fish will ______.
A.begin to work next year
B.work in the sea near England
C.find out the pollution in the water
D.help to find other fish in the sea
( )45.Which of the following can be put in the __▲__ in the second paragraph
A.It can find some fish.
B.The robot fish can find the pollution in the water.
C.The robot fish can find food.
D.The robot fish can look for fish in the water.
( )46.The robot fish work ______ each time.
A.for five hours B.for eight hours
C.for twelve hours D.for one day
( )47.The material is probably from ______.
A.a travel website B.a notice
C.a science magazine D.a travel guide
C
Do you know the movie I,Robot？It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2055 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.People use their robots to do lots of things,for example,cooking,doing chores(做家务) and taking their dogs for a walk.A police officer called Spooner dislikes robots.He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different ideas.Susan works on(从事……的工作) robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become stronger than humans and help humans to get better.
When Spooner and Susan work together,they find that something is wrong with the world's robots.A few robots have their own thoughts(思维).And_they're_trying_not_make_humans_control_them! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true.Humans work hard to make their robots serve(服务) us again.
( )48.The story will happen in ______.
A.2020 B.2022 C.2035 D.2055
( )49.Spooner is a ______.
A.scientist B.bank clerk
C.doctor D.police officer
( )50.How do you understand the underlined part “And they're trying not make humans control them！” in the last paragraph
A.People use their robots to do everything.
B.At last humans serve the robots again.
C.These robots don't want to serve humans.
D.These robots don't want to make humans serve them.
( )51.The passage is mainly about ______.
A.the movie I,Robot
B.our future
C.a scientist Susan
D.a police officer called Spooner
D
The use of technology(科技)in the classroom is nothing new,but Topcliffe Primary School is breaking new ground by helping autistic(患自闭症的)children through robot friends.These robots can dance,play games and do Tai Chi.
Dr.Guldberg,a teacher from University of Birmingham,said,“Studies show that autistic children often find computers and technology safe(安全的).So we wonder how technology can help them to communicate(交流).They are trying the robots in the classroom.The robots are teaching them right things and acting as friends.”
Ian Lowe,a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School,said,“The robots are very smart at helping autistic children with their learning.In the future we hope they can help with learning at home.”
And the students love them.Ian teaches about 30 autistic children.
Seven year old Joshua says he likes playing games with the robots,Max and Ben.
Daniel and Kevin say they like to watch the robots dance.
And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him stories.
The teachers say the fact that the children enjoy talking about the robots shows how important they are in helping autistic children communicate.
( )52.What does Guldberg do
A.A university teacher.
B.A university student.
C.A primary school teacher.
D.A primary school student.
( )53.What do autistic children think of computers
A.Scary. B.Dangerous.
C.Interesting. D.Safe.
( )54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Ian Lowe teaches in University of Birmingham.
B.Ian teaches about 13 autistic children.
C.These robots can't help with learning at home now.
D.Joshua likes watching the robots dance.
( )55.The structure of the passage may be ______.
(①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2
③＝Paragraph 3 ④＝Paragraph 4
⑤＝Paragraph 5 ⑥＝Paragraph 6
⑦＝Paragraph 7 ⑧＝Paragraph 8)
E
On October 26,2017,Saudi Arabia made history by becoming the first country in the world to grant citizenship(授予公民身份) to a robot.To everyone's surprise,the news came shortly after Sophia,a robot,had finished a live talk with a reporter.A three day meeting in the capital was to connect(使……连接) the world's most talented people to life in the future.
The robot said,“I am very happy for this decision.It is great to be the first robot in the world to be recognized with a citizenship.” People around the world,such as scientists and doctors,were all very surprised to hear the news.
The robot,thought as the most beautiful robot,is making her go around the world on some television shows,for example,The Tonight Show and Good Morning Britain.But Sophia and her future robot friends are not going to be actors or actresses in Hollywood.Humans train them to help old people and visitors at parks and places of interest.
( )56.How did people all over the world feel about the news
A.Happy. B.Surprised.
C.Sad. D.Bad.
( )57.What does the underlined word mean in Chinese
A.认出 B.相信 C.认同 D.赞同
( )58.What do humans train robots to do
A.Be scientists and doctors.
B.Have talks with reporters.
C.Be actors or actresses in Hollywood.
D.Help old people and visitors.
( )59.What is the best title for the passage
A.The World's First Country to Have Robots
B.The World's First Robot Citizen
C.The World's Most Talented Robot
D.The World's Most Beautiful Robot
Ⅴ.(江北区期末)口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A.What are you going to do
B.When and where are you leaving
C.How long are you going to stay there
D.Please come and cheer us on.
E.What kind of shoes will you wear
F.How are you going there
G.How are you today
A：Hi,Maria! Tomorrow is Sunday.60.______
B：We're going to Nan Shan for a picnic.
A：Oh,sounds great！61._____
B：We're going there by car.
A：62._____
B：Everyone should wear sports shoes.
A：63._____
B：We're leaving at the school gate at 7：00 tomorrow morning.
A：What else are you going to do
B：We're going hiking.
A：64._____
B：For a whole day.We'll be back at 5：00 in the afternoon.
A：Well,enjoy yourselves! Show me your photos when we come back to school.
B：Thanks.I will.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65－67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
A kind of little cars may someday take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such cars in the future,there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space(空间) for parking cars(停车) in cities,and the streets will be less crowded.Three such cars can park in the same space as one today's car.
The little cars will be much cheaper.Driving will be safer,too,as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.But the cars will be good for getting around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 500 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline(汽油).
If big cars are still used along with the small ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big,fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow(慢的),small ones.
65.Is there much pollution in the air today because people drive big cars
___ __
66.How far will little cars go before needing to stop for more gasoline
___ __
67.How many sets of roads may be needed in the future
___ __
68.Do you like the little cars in the future？Why or why not
___ __
___ __
___ __
___ __
Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.(江津区期末)You will have your own robot in the future.(改为否定句)
You _____ _____ your own robot in the future.
70.(重庆市联考)We'll have a winter vacation _____ ____ _____ .(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ will we have a winter vacation
71.Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans one day.(改为同义句)
Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans _____the _____.
72.我不同意你的决定,因为它根本不起作用。(完成译句)
I _____ _____ your decision because it is not helpful at all.
73.老师叫我们反复读这篇文章。(完成译句)
The teacher asked us to read the article over and_____ _____ .
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
What will life be like in the future？In my opinion,there will be a very big difference between now and future.
74._____,every family will have a robot.The robot can do 75.______ for people.So people will have more free time to enjoy themselves and spend more time 76.______with their children.
Second,the clothes won't get dirty forever and people won't have to 77.______the clothes.
Third,people will only use energy(能源) 78._______ the sun and the wind.So there won't be any 79._______ problems.Our earth is just like a beautiful garden.People will live a long and 80._______ life.
Last,there will be a special car for people to travel.It can swim in the river and fly in the air.It will be safe(安全的) for people to travel to other 81.______.
Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分)
围绕人们的衣、食、住、行和休闲娱乐生活,大胆设想一下你20年以后的生活,突出体现科技的进步和生活方式的改变。以“My Life in 20 Years”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求：80－120 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考信息：1.衣服(漂亮、轻便、暖和、不用洗涤……)；2.就餐(机器人做饭……)；3.住房(大、带有花园)；4.旅行(机器人帮助我们到海底或太空中旅行)；5.学习(机器人老师上课、不用到学校)。
__ ____
__ ____
__ ____
__ ____
__ ____
__ ____
__ ____
__ ____
__ ____
__ ____
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 7检测题【重点初中】
时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级：________ 姓名：________
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( A )1.A.Mine is the same as yours.
B.It is so boring.
C.My mother is a teacher.
( C )2.A.Thank you. B.Not at all.
C.Oh,that's terrible.
( B )3.A.I want to learn English.
B.I will be more serious.
C.Life will be great.
( C )4.A.By train. B.A week ago.
C.In a week.
( A )5.A.A doctor. B.Playing basketball.
C.In an apartment.
( C )6.A.In a week. B.With my friends.
C.Take the plane.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( C )7.A.Jim. B.Jim's dad.
C.Jim's uncle.
( A )8.A.She watched a movie about the future.
B.She went to see Linda.
C.She saw a scary movie.
( B )9.A.To be a cook. B.To be a pilot.
C.To be a scientist.
( A )10.A.Around the lake. B.In the park.
C.At Jack's school.
( B )11.A.She took the bus. B.She rode a bike.
C.She walked.
( B )12.A.Robots. B.Cars. C.Cards.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
( C )13.What sport will Janet play in ten years
A.Tennis. B.Soccer.
C.Basketball.
( A )14.Where will Janet live
A.In New York. B.In Beijing.
C.In California.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
( C )15.What can't the robot do
A.Help with housework. B.Look after people.
C.Talk like humans.
( C )16.How much is the robot
A.$ 5,000. B.$15,000.
C.$ 50,000.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( A )17.The robot has a history of ______.
A.sixty years B.sixteen years
C.seventy years
( A )18.There will be ______ in the future.
A.more robots B.smaller robots
C.cheaper robots
( B )19.The speaker thinks robots are ______.
A.bad for humans B.helpful
C.lazier than humans
( C )20.______ can help look for things under the ground.
A.Human robots B.Ball robots
C.Snake robots
Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( D )21.Alexis lives in ______ apartment across ______ street from here.
A.a；the B.the；/
C.an；an D.an；the
( B )22.—What did you do______your summer holidays,Kelly
—I enjoyed myself in Hawaii.
A.of B.during C.inside D.about
( A )23.There are ______ 20 books,but we still need ten more.
A.already B.even
C.ever D.yet
( B )24.A happy family provides(提供) a loving ______ for its children.
A.resolution B.environment
C.relationship D.improvement
( A )25.▲(渝中区期末)Our school invited five ______ guests to the opening of the new teaching building.
A.hundred B.hundreds of
C.hundreds D.hundred of
( D )26.(台湾中考)My sister is coming to my home.She ______with me for a week.
A.stays B.stayed
C.is staying D.will stay
( A )27.The Internet makes it______ for us to send information to each other in a few seconds(秒).
A.possible B.necessary
C.impossible D.important
( A )28.He seemed ________ what had happened.
A.to know B.knows
C.know D.knowing
( D )29.▲Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A.less；less B.fewer；more
C.more；fewer D.less；fewer
( C )30.▲Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky.They are very beautiful.
A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题 1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Robots seem very new to most people.But they have a__31__history.A Greek scientist made the first robot.You may__32__robots in some movies.The robots in the movies are usually stronger,faster and__33__than people.In real life,most robots are used in factories.They can do lots of dangerous,difficult or__34__jobs.Some people can't look __35__themselves and robots can help them.For example,some people can't see,and they use a guide dog to help themselves move.But now scientists are__36__a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital,a robot__37__meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms.It never loses(迷失) its__38__because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).In the hotel run by Ma Yun of China,all the hotel staff are robots.Robots show the guests to the rooms,take meals to the rooms and so on.__39__the future,robots will even work in space.But robots will__40__take the place of(代替) people but only work for people.However,they can help us in a lot of different ways.
( B )31.A.unpleasant B.long C.strange D.interesting
( C )32.A.look B.look at C.see D.know
( B )33.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
( C )34.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored
( D )35.A.about B.at C.for D.after
( C )36.A.taking B.using C.making D.predicting
( D )37.A.flies B.cooks C.makes D.takes
( A )38.A.way B.road C.street D.meal
( D )39.A.For B.Of C.With D.In
( B )40.A.ever B.never C.still D.yet
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41－43小题,每小题1分,44－59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
What do you think our life will be like in 2050？Some people are talking about it on QQ.
Blue Sky I think there won't be any TV channels(频道) in 2050.People will be able to choose(选择) a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program to the television.In 2050,we will be able to feel the things we see on TV with our hands.
Julia In 2050,there won't be enough water.Some places will be drier and people will not be able to have enough food.There may be serious water shortage(缺乏).
Ashley Don't be so pessimistic(悲观的) about that,Julia！People will solve this problem.And I think there will be less water pollution.Water will be much cleaner than it is now.
Linkin I quite agree with Ashley.And I believe in 2050 doctors will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again.All people will be healthy because they will take a kind of special medicine when they are born.
( B )41.Julia thinks there will be ______ in 2050.
A.more water pollution
B.serious water shortage
C.less water pollution
D.no channels
( A )42.Linkin predicted that a kind of special medicine would be able to ______.
A.make people keep healthy
B.help blind people see again
C.solve water pollution
D.take the place of our food
( C )43.The best title of the passage may be “______”.
A.The Future Food
B.Less Water Pollution
C.The Life in 2050
D.The Wonderful Life
B
Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year.These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water.If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully,the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers,lakes and seas around the world.
The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long.There is a detector(探测器) in their bodies.__▲__ and then it will eat part of it.
They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach.After their energy(能量) runs down,they will go back to the beach by themselves.
There are five robot fish together.Each costs about 29,000 dollars.They are part of a three year project(项目) between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.
( C )44.From the passage we know the robot fish will ______.
A.begin to work next year
B.work in the sea near England
C.find out the pollution in the water
D.help to find other fish in the sea
( B )45.Which of the following can be put in the __▲__ in the second paragraph
A.It can find some fish.
B.The robot fish can find the pollution in the water.
C.The robot fish can find food.
D.The robot fish can look for fish in the water.
( B )46.The robot fish work ______ each time.
A.for five hours B.for eight hours
C.for twelve hours D.for one day
( C )47.The material is probably from ______.
A.a travel website B.a notice
C.a science magazine D.a travel guide
C
Do you know the movie I,Robot？It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2055 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.People use their robots to do lots of things,for example,cooking,doing chores(做家务) and taking their dogs for a walk.A police officer called Spooner dislikes robots.He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different ideas.Susan works on(从事……的工作) robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become stronger than humans and help humans to get better.
When Spooner and Susan work together,they find that something is wrong with the world's robots.A few robots have their own thoughts(思维).And_they're_trying_not_make_humans_control_them! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true.Humans work hard to make their robots serve(服务) us again.
( D )48.The story will happen in ______.
A.2020 B.2022 C.2035 D.2055
( D )49.Spooner is a ______.
A.scientist B.bank clerk
C.doctor D.police officer
( C )50.How do you understand the underlined part “And they're trying not make humans control them！” in the last paragraph
A.People use their robots to do everything.
B.At last humans serve the robots again.
C.These robots don't want to serve humans.
D.These robots don't want to make humans serve them.
( A )51.The passage is mainly about ______.
A.the movie I,Robot
B.our future
C.a scientist Susan
D.a police officer called Spooner
D
The use of technology(科技)in the classroom is nothing new,but Topcliffe Primary School is breaking new ground by helping autistic(患自闭症的)children through robot friends.These robots can dance,play games and do Tai Chi.
Dr.Guldberg,a teacher from University of Birmingham,said,“Studies show that autistic children often find computers and technology safe(安全的).So we wonder how technology can help them to communicate(交流).They are trying the robots in the classroom.The robots are teaching them right things and acting as friends.”
Ian Lowe,a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School,said,“The robots are very smart at helping autistic children with their learning.In the future we hope they can help with learning at home.”
And the students love them.Ian teaches about 30 autistic children.
Seven year old Joshua says he likes playing games with the robots,Max and Ben.
Daniel and Kevin say they like to watch the robots dance.
And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him stories.
The teachers say the fact that the children enjoy talking about the robots shows how important they are in helping autistic children communicate.
( A )52.What does Guldberg do
A.A university teacher.
B.A university student.
C.A primary school teacher.
D.A primary school student.
( D )53.What do autistic children think of computers
A.Scary. B.Dangerous.
C.Interesting. D.Safe.
( C )54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Ian Lowe teaches in University of Birmingham.
B.Ian teaches about 13 autistic children.
C.These robots can't help with learning at home now.
D.Joshua likes watching the robots dance.
( B )55.The structure of the passage may be ______.
(①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2
③＝Paragraph 3 ④＝Paragraph 4
⑤＝Paragraph 5 ⑥＝Paragraph 6
⑦＝Paragraph 7 ⑧＝Paragraph 8)
E
On October 26,2017,Saudi Arabia made history by becoming the first country in the world to grant citizenship(授予公民身份) to a robot.To everyone's surprise,the news came shortly after Sophia,a robot,had finished a live talk with a reporter.A three day meeting in the capital was to connect(使……连接) the world's most talented people to life in the future.
The robot said,“I am very happy for this decision.It is great to be the first robot in the world to be recognized with a citizenship.” People around the world,such as scientists and doctors,were all very surprised to hear the news.
The robot,thought as the most beautiful robot,is making her go around the world on some television shows,for example,The Tonight Show and Good Morning Britain.But Sophia and her future robot friends are not going to be actors or actresses in Hollywood.Humans train them to help old people and visitors at parks and places of interest.
( B )56.How did people all over the world feel about the news
A.Happy. B.Surprised.
C.Sad. D.Bad.
( C )57.What does the underlined word mean in Chinese
A.认出 B.相信 C.认同 D.赞同
( D )58.What do humans train robots to do
A.Be scientists and doctors.
B.Have talks with reporters.
C.Be actors or actresses in Hollywood.
D.Help old people and visitors.
( B )59.What is the best title for the passage
A.The World's First Country to Have Robots
B.The World's First Robot Citizen
C.The World's Most Talented Robot
D.The World's Most Beautiful Robot
Ⅴ.(江北区期末)口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A.What are you going to do
B.When and where are you leaving
C.How long are you going to stay there
D.Please come and cheer us on.
E.What kind of shoes will you wear
F.How are you going there
G.How are you today
A：Hi,Maria! Tomorrow is Sunday.60.__A__
B：We're going to Nan Shan for a picnic.
A：Oh,sounds great！61.__F__
B：We're going there by car.
A：62.__E__
B：Everyone should wear sports shoes.
A：63.__B__
B：We're leaving at the school gate at 7：00 tomorrow morning.
A：What else are you going to do
B：We're going hiking.
A：64.__C__
B：For a whole day.We'll be back at 5：00 in the afternoon.
A：Well,enjoy yourselves! Show me your photos when we come back to school.
B：Thanks.I will.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65－67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
A kind of little cars may someday take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such cars in the future,there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space(空间) for parking cars(停车) in cities,and the streets will be less crowded.Three such cars can park in the same space as one today's car.
The little cars will be much cheaper.Driving will be safer,too,as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.But the cars will be good for getting around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 500 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline(汽油).
If big cars are still used along with the small ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big,fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow(慢的),small ones.
65.Is there much pollution in the air today because people drive big cars
__Yes./Yes,there_is.__
66.How far will little cars go before needing to stop for more gasoline
__500_kilometers.__
67.How many sets of roads may be needed in the future
__Two.__
68.Do you like the little cars in the future？Why or why not
__Yes.Because_there_will_be_less_pollution_in_the_air.There_will_also_be_more_space_for_parking_cars_in_cities,and_the_streets_will_be_less_crowded./Because_the_little_cars_will_be_much_cheaper.Driving_will_be_safer,too.__
__No.Because_the_little_cars_go_slowly_and_they_will_not_be_useful_for_long_trips.__
Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.(江津区期末)You will have your own robot in the future.(改为否定句)
You __won't__ __have__ your own robot in the future.
70.(重庆市联考)We'll have a winter vacation in_10_days.(对划线部分提问)
__How__ __soon__ will we have a winter vacation
71.Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans one day.(改为同义句)
Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans __in__ the __future__.
72.我不同意你的决定,因为它根本不起作用。(完成译句)
I __disagree__ __with__ your decision because it is not helpful at all.
73.老师叫我们反复读这篇文章。(完成译句)
The teacher asked us to read the article over and __over__ __again__.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
What will life be like in the future？In my opinion,there will be a very big difference between now and future.
74.First,every family will have a robot.The robot can do 75.__everything__ for people.So people will have more free time to enjoy themselves and spend more time 76.__playing__ with their children.
Second,the clothes won't get dirty forever and people won't have to 77.__wash__ the clothes.
Third,people will only use energy(能源) 78.__from__ the sun and the wind.So there won't be any 79.__pollution__ problems.Our earth is just like a beautiful garden.People will live a long and 80.__healthy__ life.
Last,there will be a special car for people to travel.It can swim in the river and fly in the air.It will be safe(安全的) for people to travel to other 81.__planets__.
Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分)
围绕人们的衣、食、住、行和休闲娱乐生活,大胆设想一下你20年以后的生活,突出体现科技的进步和生活方式的改变。以“My Life in 20 Years”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求：80－120 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考信息：1.衣服(漂亮、轻便、暖和、不用洗涤……)；2.就餐(机器人做饭……)；3.住房(大、带有花园)；4.旅行(机器人帮助我们到海底或太空中旅行)；5.学习(机器人老师上课、不用到学校)。
My Life in 20 Years
Life will be much better in 20 years.Now let me tell you something about it.
In 20 years,life will be different.The clothes we wear every day will be more beautiful,lighter,warmer and they won't need washing.You needn't cook meals.Robots can cook for you.We will live in big and bright houses with a beautiful garden and travel around the world.With the help of robots,we will be able to travel under the sea or in the space.Students needn't study at school because robots teach them at home.
How wonderful life will be！Don't you think so
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