2021-2022学年浙江省磐安县第二中学高一10月份竞赛英语试题
考生须知：
1.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生答题前,须将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡上。
3.选择题的答案必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。
4.非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卡上相应区域内，作图时可先使用 2B 铅笔，确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑，答案写在本试题卷上无效。
第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分（听力共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next
A. Go for a walk. B. Have some coffee. C. Carry the heavy luggage.
2. What does the man want to do
A. Enjoy the sunshine. B. Change the curtain. C. Watch TV.
3. Why does the woman talk with the man
A. To buy a coat. B. To ask about Madison. C. To find a dry - cleaner's.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Salesman and customer. B. Co - workers. C. Boss and secretary.
5. What time will the man attend a meeting
A. At 9 ：00 a. m. B. At 10：00 a. m. C. At 11 ：00 a. m.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.
6. What does the woman want Peter to do
A. Lend his office to her. B. Help with her project. C. Paint her office.
7. When should the woman get her project done
A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Friday morning.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers going to do tonight
A. Visit friends. B. See a movie. C. Enjoy a concert.
9. How will the speakers probably go there
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How many tickets does the woman want
A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
11. What time should the woman arrive at the theater
A. At 2：30. B. At 3：00. C. At 3： 15.
12. What does the woman want to know about at last
A. The ticket policy for children.
B. The phone number of the ticket office.
C. Information about the Children's Club.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. A traffic accident. B. A fire accident. C. An air crash.
14. Who is the man probably
A. A truck driver. B. A witness. C. A policeman.
15. When did it happen
A. At the daybreak. B. At noon. C. At midnight.
16. How many people were killed
A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What subject does the speaker like best
A. English. B. Science. C. Math.
18. How does the speaker go to school
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
19. What does the speaker usually do on Sunday
A. Go to Young Farmer Group.
B. Give his uncle a hand.
C. Work in his father's store.
20. What is the speaker's dream
A. To have his own farm. B. To be a businessman. C. To work in a college.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David, Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie ,Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
1. What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up at night
C. Teachers provide little care for students. D. Students should make good use of their time.
2. Who mentions the importance of friends
A. David B. Frank
C. Sharon D. Eddie
3. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A. Excited B. Worried
C. Bored D. Relaxed
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形，并对此话题发表了自己的看法。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。由Sharon, Aged 22中的“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能获得你需要的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间。故D选项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由David, Aged 19中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. ”可知，结交一些朋友和他们融洽地相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A选项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由Eddie ,Aged 20中的“When I started high school I was really nervous too… ” 可知，高中第一天我很焦虑，紧张。所以Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑，紧张。故B选项正确
B
Football is my favorite sport. I loved to watch it, but I had never played in a football game before I went to college. I lacked self－confidence and I doubted if I could do well in a team, which was why I hardly did sports together with others. I just loved practicing playing football in the backyard of my house.
About one month after I went to college, one day some of my classmates said they'd play a football game with some players of another class. I really looked forward to it but never thought I'd join them to play. That day finally came and I went to watch with my classmates. However, just about ten minutes after the game started, one member of our football team got injured and could no longer play. The other members looked worried. Then one of them came to me and asked, “Can you play ” At first, I shook my head, but then I nodded. “Great! Come and play,” he said. I followed him, having no idea at all what to do. To my joy, he asked me to play in defense (防守). Defense was my favorite because I found it more fun and less complicated (复杂的). Then the game began again. There weren't a lot of big kids on the offensive line (攻击线) of the other team and I suddenly gained some self－confidence. About five minutes later, the ball was kicked toward the guard. I thought it was a good opportunity for me. I quickly ran past the guard and got the ball. When the guard came to the offensive line, I kicked the ball. I scored and all my classmates cheered. You may not believe it, but I scored twice that time. The final score was 6—2 and we won. My teammates thought that I did very well and none of them believed I hadn't played in a game before.
That game really changed me. I am a really confident person now and often play football games with my teammates.
4. Why didn't the author play sports with others before
A. He wasn't interested in sports. B. He wasn't popular with others.
C. He couldn't afford time for sports. D. He wasn't confident about his ability.
5. We infer that after playing the game, the author most probably ________.
A. got nervous about watching football games
B. decided to become a full－time football player
C. was considered the best football player at school
D. fell in love with joining others in playing football
6. What would be the best title for the text
A. My first football game. B. My most unforgettable experience.
C. My way of finding self－confidence. D. My way of scoring at football games.
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。作者喜欢足球，但由于缺乏自信不敢上场比赛，一次偶然的机会让作者大显身手，从此作者变成了自信的人，积极参与踢球。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“I lacked self－confidence and I doubted if I could do well in a team, which was why I hardly did sports together with others.( 我缺乏自信，我怀疑自己在团队中是否能做得很好，这就是为什么我很少和别人一起运动。)”可知，作者因为缺乏自信，害怕自己做不好，所以不敢上场参赛。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“That game really changed me. I am a really confident person now and often play football games with my teammates.(那个游戏真改变了我。 我现在是一个非常自信的人，经常和我的队友踢足球。)”可判断出：自此作者有了自信，喜欢与他人一起积极参与球赛活动。故选D。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者开始由于缺乏自信，不敢参加比赛。一次偶然的机会，他大显身手，从此，有了参赛的自信，经常与他人奔跑在赛场上。本文以赛场为主线，介绍了作者第一次参赛前后的巨大变化，“My first football game”作为题目最为合适。故选A。
C
As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely(可能的) to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.
Peer(同龄人)pressure has always been a big part of the teens’ experience. Even the best father can’t completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗)the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.
Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn't, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don’t get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents' concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job A father's guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.
7. Teenagers without father’s focus are more likely to ________.
A. have higher self-worth B. experience some dangerous things
C. become the best students in school D. resist all bad effects of peer pressure
8 What does the third paragraph tell us
A. More teenagers pay no attention to their parents
B. Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models
C. Teenagers never attend church with their mothers
D. Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers
9. Which can replace the underlined word "perspective" in the last paragraph
A. point of view B. job
C. school D. lots of concern
10. What can we learn from the text
A. Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly
B. Teenagers care less about what their parents do
C. Mothers have no effect on their children’s life
D. Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers
【答案】7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。随着周围世界的变化，青少年仍然需要父母双方的指导和支持。研究表明，与父亲关系积极的青少年不太可能让自己陷入危险行为，更有可能在学校取得成功，并发展出更高的自我价值感，因为他们的父亲会超越社会预期，对他们给予关注。青少年深受父亲的影响。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely(可能的) to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.（研究表明，与父亲关系积极的青少年不太可能让自己陷入危险行为，更有可能在学校取得成功，并发展出更高的自我价值感，因为他们的父亲会超越社会预期，对他们给予关注）”可知，没有父亲关注的青少年更有可能经历一些危险的事情。故选B。
【8题详解】
段落大意题。根据第三段中“Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad.（青少年可能不愿意承认这一点，但他们密切关注着他们的父母，并经常以他们为榜样。一个有趣的发现解释了父母的重要性，尤其是爸爸）”可知，第三段讲的是青少年经常把他们的父亲当作榜样。故选B。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“Should they go directly to college and, if so, where Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job （他们应该直接上大学吗 如果可以，去哪里 他们应该考虑去职业学校、参军还是找工作 ）”和最后一句中“A father's guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.（父亲的指导带来了长远的perspective，而青少年往往缺乏这些重要的决定）”可知，青少年需要父母，尤其是父亲在自己未来选择方面的建议，由此可知，父亲在重要决定时会有较长远的眼光，即划线词的意思是“眼光，观点”。故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad.（一个有趣的发现解释了父母的重要性，尤其是爸爸）”可知，青少年深受父亲的影响。故选D。
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Just Go for a University
For any student, going to a university is one of the most important stages of their lives. It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent. ___11___ Are you ready for such an exploration The following information may be helpful
Why should you go to university
Learning is a life-long process. University is the right place where you can learn both academically and socially. At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study. ___12___ Meanwhile, you will meet people with different backgrounds at university. This offers you the chance to learn to look after yourself, to develop your own values and to accept those who may be different.
___13___
Once you have decided that you do want to go to university how can you choose a dream one ___14___ Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns. Many universities have open days or send tutors out to talk to the students on what they offer. This also gives you a chance to ask questions. Finding out what their predicted exam grades will also help students determine which university may be the most suitable.
What can you learn at university
In many universities, each student begins with a general knowledge base in the first year. Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to a specific subject. Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields. ___15___
A. How can you choose a university
B. You have to first think of various aspects.
C. What should you prepare before going to university
D. You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.
E. Besides, it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.
F. In one sense, the university can be a completely new world to explore.
G. University provides the all-important stepping-stone for your future life.
【答案】11. F 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇选句填空。文章给即将跨入大学的年轻人提供了一些有关如何大学的一些建议和信息。
【11题详解】
根据上文It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent.可知，上大学是年轻人离开家独立的时刻，再根据下文Are you ready for such an exploration 可知，F项：In one sense, the university can be a completely new world to explore.（从某种意义上说，大学对于他们来说是未来要探索的全新世界。）连接上下文，关键词是explore。故选F项。
【12题详解】
根据上文At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study.可知，在大学里，你将由专业领域的顶尖讲师授课。D项：You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.（因此，你可以用足够多的学术知识来武装自己。）符合语境，故选D项。
【13题详解】
根据下文Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one 可知，一旦你决定了你要上大学，那么如何选择一个梦想中的大学呢？A项：How can you choose a university （你如何选择一所大学？）概括本段内容，故选A项。
【14题详解】
根据下文Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns.可知，你的兴趣、专业和即将选择的课程都应考虑。B项：You have to first think of various aspects.（你首先得考虑到各方面的因素。）符合语境，故选B项。
【15题详解】
根据上文Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields.可知，大学不仅让学生获得学业上的成就，而且通过参加各种社团，他们能找到志同道合的朋友，并培养各个领域的课外兴趣。G项：University provides the all-important stepping-stone for your future life.（大学为你未来的生活提供了所有重要的基石。）总结上文内容，故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it ____16____ to have too much
I____17____back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also ____18____a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it _____19_____
When I got into college, things ____20____ I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this _____21_____ there was no sense of _____22_____ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became ____23____. Once that happened, I just kept____24____my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was_____25_____really late at night to get my work alone.
One day I _____26_____a former classmate of mine who was _____27_____ a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was _____28_____, I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would _____29_____ have too much time and would just do what I did back in_____30_____.He said that if he _____31_____the job, he would lose his _____32_____ to work and succeed.
So, try _____33_____ your time with other work. This is why there is a _____34_____ that if you want something done, ask a _____35_____person to do it.
16. A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible
17. A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect
18. A. watched B. loved. C. Coached D. played
19. A. at last B. right away C. of course D. mattered
20. A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered
21. A. extra B. difficult. C. valuable D. limited
22. A. duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction
23. A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit
24. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling
25. A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off
26. A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired
27. A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making
28 A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
29. A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply
30. A. childhood B. college C. town D. business
31. A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept
32. A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way
33. A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading
34. A. message B. story C. saying D. fact
35. A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【分析】作者通过亲身经历告诉我们：拥有太多时间就会拖延做事情，时间紧迫反而能合理安排时间把事情做好。
【16题详解】
考查形容词。A. true真实的；B. fair公平的；C. strange奇怪的；D. possible可能的。句意：我们都听说过时间比金钱更有价值，但是拥有的时间太多可能会把事情做好吗 表示“可能的”，表示作者的疑问，故选D。
【17题详解】
考查动词。A. remember记得；B. admit承认；C. understand理解；D. expect期望。此处表示回忆起高中时自己的生活，表示“回忆起”是remember back，故选A。
【18题详解】
考查动词。A. watched观察；B. loved热爱；C. coached训练；D. played玩。此处指自从我进行团体体育锻炼后多数时间在学校，表示“进行体育锻炼”是play sport，故选D。
【19题详解】
考查固定短语。A. at last最后；B. right away立刻，马上；C. of course当然；D. mattered有关系，要紧。因为在校时间多，在家做作业时间就少了，所以在家时必须马上写作业。下文do my school work immediately给了提示，故选B。
【20题详解】
考查动词。A. happened发生；B. repeated重复；C. changed改变；D. mattered要紧。大学生活和高中生活不一样，所以说发生了改变。根据常识选C。
【21题详解】
考查形容词。A. extra额外的；B. difficult困难的；C. valuable有价值的；D. limited有限的。此处指大学里有许多额外的时间，故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词。A. duty责任；B. achievement成就；C. urgency紧急；D. direction方向。大学里没有马上做作业的紧迫感，与高中时抓紧时间做作业形成对比，故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词。A. burden负担；B. relief救济；C. risk冒险；D. habit习惯。由于不急着写作业，所以后来就形成了等的习惯。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词。A. pushing推；B. taking拿；C. setting放置；D. calling呼唤。与上文的waiting呼应，指形成等的习惯后，我就不断地把学习往后推，越推越远。根据常识也可知答案，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语。A. hanging out挂出，常去某处；B. staying up熬夜；C. jogging round慢跑；D. showing off炫耀。根据late at night可知，是熬夜，此处指作业等到最后熬夜完成，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词。A. met遇见；B. helped帮助；C. treated治疗；D. hired雇用。此处指遇到了以前的同学，故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词。A. raising举起；B. wasting浪费；C. demanding要求；D. making获得。此处指经营副业挣了许多钱，“挣钱”是make money，故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词。A. safe安全的；B. important重要的；C. boring无聊的；D. rewarding有益的。因为他的常规工作是无聊的，所以作者建议他把副业作为全职工作。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查副词。A. luckily幸运地；B. hardly几乎不；C. hopefully有希望地；D. simply简单地。朋友说如果没有这个工作，很简单他就会有太多无聊的时间。根据语境故选D。
【30题详解】
考查名词。A. childhood童年时期；B. college大学；C. town城镇；D. business商业。他就会像我大学时一样因为有太多的时间而不忙着做事，与上文内容呼应，故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词。A. quit放弃；B. found发现；C. accepted接受；D. kept保持。如果他放弃工作，就会失去工作和成功的动力。与作者的建议呼应，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词。A. heart心脏；B. chance机会；C. drive驱动力；D. way方法。此处指如果他放弃工作，就失去了紧迫感，就会失去工作和成功的动力。表示“动力”，故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词。A. saving节约；B. filling up装满；C. giving up放弃；D. trading交易。句意：试着用其他工作装满你的时间，使自己忙起来。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词。A. message消息；B. story故事；C. saying谚语；D. fact事实。此处指if you want something done, ask a 55 person to do it.这句谚语，故选C。
【35题详解】
考查形容词。A. careful小心的；B. busy忙碌的；C. reliable可靠的；D. kind善良的。此处指如果你想做某事，请忙碌的人去做。忙碌的人会抓紧时间完成，不忙的人只会拖延时间。故选B。
点睛：、完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如小题4因为在校时间多，在家做作业的时间就少了，所以在家时必须马上写作业。下文do my school work immediately给了提示，故选B。小题10根据句中late at night可知，是熬夜，此处指作业等到最后熬夜才完成。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Han Jing has entered senior high school. She is not outgoing and a little anxious. She wonders how to make a good first ___36___ (impress).
She found that her first maths class was quite difficult. But ___37___ (lucky) she had a kind and friendly maths teacher. He even told the students ____38____ funny story to make them laugh. In the afternoon, she had a chemistry class in the science lab. She found that the lab was new ___39___ the lesson was great. However, the student next to her ___40___ (keep) talking to her. That made ____41____ difficult for her to concentrate on the experiment. She was annoyed and wanted him to be quiet.
However, after the first school day was over, Han Jing's worry disappeared. She didn’t feel awkward and ____42____ (frighten) any longer. Although she misses her friends from junior high school, she believes that she will make new friends here. What's more, there is a lol for her ___43___ (explore) in senior high school. She is curious about ___44___ she will learn and becomes more confident, ___45___ (believe) that tomorrow will be a great day!
【答案】36. impression
37. luckily
38. a 39. and
40. kept 41. it
42. frightened
43. to explore
44. what 45. believing
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是韩静上高中的第一天。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：她想知道如何给人留下良好的第一印象。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词作宾语。make a (n)... impression “留下……印象”，为固定用法。故填impression。
【37题详解】
考查副词。句意：但幸运的是，她有一个善良友好的数学老师。分析句子结构可知，空格处用副词修饰整个句子，作状语，故填luckily。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意：他甚至给学生们讲了一个有趣的故事来逗他们笑。story为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且funny的发音以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故填a。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意：她发现实验室是新的，课程很棒。根据语境可知，空处前后是并列关系，应用and。故填and。
【40题详解】
考查动词的时态。句意：然而，她旁边的学生一直在和她说话。根据上文中的found可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，空格处用过去式kept，故填kept。
【41题详解】
考查代词。句意：这使她很难集中精力做实验。分析句子结构可知，此处应用it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式短语是真正的宾语，make it difficult for sb. to do sth.意为“使某人做某事困难”，故填it。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：她不再感到尴尬和害怕了。feel为系动词，此处应用形容词，且描述人的感受，表示“害怕的”，故填frightened。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：更重要的是，在高中有很多值得她探索。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动试不定式作定语，故填to explore。
【44题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：她很好奇她将学到什么，并变得更加自信，相信明天将是伟大的一天!分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作learn的宾语，故填what。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：她很好奇她将学到什么，并变得更加自信，相信明天将是伟大的一天!分析句子结构可知，She与believe之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填believing。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示按要求完成句子,并将答案写在横线上。
46. 她性格外向，给别人留下了很好的印象。
She has an ________________，which makes ________________ others.
【答案】 ①. outgoing personality ②. a good impression on
【解析】
【详解】考查名词和固定短语。根据汉语提示，和①空前an可知，①空中填可数名词单数personality作宾语，且由形容词outgoing修饰；根据汉语提示，固定短语make a good impression on sb.“给某人留下好印象”符合②空。故①空填outgoing personality；②空填a good impression on。
47. 做作业时我想一个人待着。否则, 我就不能集中精力做我正在做的事情。
I’d like to be ______ ______ when doing homework. Otherwise, I couldn’t ______ ______ what I’m doing.
【答案】 ①. left ②. alone ③. concentrate ④. on
【解析】
【详解】考查固定结构。根据汉语提示，已知需填“独自呆着”和“集中精力做某事”。Be left alone 固定搭配结构，意为“独自呆着”，concentrate on 固定搭配结构，意为“集中精力于…” ，couldn’t 为情态动词，应用动词原形。故填 (1). left (2). alone (3). concentrate (4). on 。
48. 毕业后他更喜欢返回家乡而不是待在大城市。
He ________ to his hometown after graduation ________ in a big city.
【答案】 ①. preferred returning/preferred to return, ②. to staying / rather than stay
【解析】
【详解】考查一般过去时和固定搭配。根据after graduation可知句子用一般过去时；固定搭配：prefer doing to doing“比起……更喜欢……”或prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“与其做……倒不如做……”。故答案为preferred returning；to staying 或 preferred to return；rather than stay。
49. 如果你想完成这项任务，我推荐你寻求专业的建议。
If you want to finish this task，I ________ that you ________ some professional advice.
【答案】 ①. recommend ②. (should) ask for
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句的虚拟语气。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句也用一般现在时；表示“推荐”用动词recommend，recommend后面that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词用（should）+动词原形，其中should可以省略，是虚拟语气。故答案为recommend；(should) ask for。
50. 学一门外语非常重要。
________ is very important ________ a foreign language.
【答案】 ①. It ②. to learn
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型和非谓语动词。结合原文，分析句子可知，可知用固定句型“It+be+形容词+to do...”来翻译，其中it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语，句子主语“学一门外语”可用不定式to learn a foreign language表示，置于句末，另外，句首单词首字母大写。故填①It；②to learn。
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友罗伊正在中国某城市作交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，发来邮件想你求助。
请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1.表示安慰2. 你的建议。
Dear Roy,
I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems in China. _____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Roy,
I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems in China. But take it easy. I believe with your sincerity and friendliness, you will win more friends.
Here are my suggestions. First, overcome your shyness. Try to be brave and open yourself up to others. Keep reminding yourself to wear a smile when meeting people, which can help you become more welcoming and improve your confidence. Besides, join in more activities, where you may meet people who like being with you. Last but not least, don’t try to fit in with everyone, and find people who share common interests with you.
I’m looking forward to hearing some stories about your new friends.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇电子邮件：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友罗伊正在中国某城市作交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，发来邮件想你求助。请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1.表示安慰2. 你的建议。
第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：with your sincerity and friendliness（带着你的真诚和友谊）；overcome your shyness（克服你的害羞）；wear a smile（带着笑容）；Last but not least（最后但并不是最不重要的）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本文是一封电子邮件，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I believe with your sincerity and friendliness, you will win more friends.宾语从句用在句中；Keep reminding yourself to wear a smile when meeting people, which can help you become more welcoming and improve your confidence.时间状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句完美结合；另外，First, Besides, Last but not least,等的运用为文章增色添彩。
听力答案：1-5 BCCBB 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ACACA 16-20 ABCBA磐安县第二中学2021学年第一学期月竞赛
高一英语
考生须知：
1.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生答题前,须将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡上。
3.选择题的答案必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。
4.非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卡上相应区域内，作图时可先使用 2B 铅笔，确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑，答案写在本试题卷上无效。
第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分（听力共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next
A. Go for a walk. B. Have some coffee. C. Carry the heavy luggage.
2. What does the man want to do
A. Enjoy the sunshine. B. Change the curtain. C. Watch TV.
3. Why does the woman talk with the man
A. To buy a coat. B. To ask about Madison. C. To find a dry - cleaner's.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Salesman and customer. B. Co - workers. C. Boss and secretary.
5. What time will the man attend a meeting
A. At 9 ：00 a. m. B. At 10：00 a. m. C. At 11 ：00 a. m.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.
6. What does the woman want Peter to do
A. Lend his office to her. B. Help with her project. C. Paint her office.
7. When should the woman get her project done
A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Friday morning.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers going to do tonight
A. Visit friends. B. See a movie. C. Enjoy a concert.
9. How will the speakers probably go there
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How many tickets does the woman want
A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
11. What time should the woman arrive at the theater
A. At 2：30. B. At 3：00. C. At 3： 15.
12. What does the woman want to know about at last
A. The ticket policy for children.
B. The phone number of the ticket office.
C. Information about the Children's Club.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. A traffic accident. B. A fire accident. C. An air crash.
14. Who is the man probably
A. A truck driver. B. A witness. C. A policeman.
15 When did it happen
A. At the daybreak. B. At noon. C. At midnight.
16. How many people were killed
A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What subject does the speaker like best
A. English. B. Science. C. Math.
18. How does the speaker go to school
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
19. What does the speaker usually do on Sunday
A. Go to Young Farmer Group.
B. Give his uncle a hand.
C. Work in his father's store.
20. What is the speaker's dream
A. To have his own farm. B. To be a businessman. C. To work in a college.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David, Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie ,Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
1. What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up at night
C. Teachers provide little care for students. D. Students should make good use of their time.
2. Who mentions the importance of friends
A. David B. Frank
C. Sharon D. Eddie
3. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A. Excited B. Worried
C. Bored D. Relaxed
B
Football is my favorite sport. I loved to watch it, but I had never played in a football game before I went to college. I lacked self－confidence and I doubted if I could do well in a team, which was why I hardly did sports together with others. I just loved practicing playing football in the backyard of my house.
About one month after I went to college, one day some of my classmates said they'd play a football game with some players of another class. I really looked forward to it but never thought I'd join them to play. That day finally came and I went to watch with my classmates. However, just about ten minutes after the game started, one member of our football team got injured and could no longer play. The other members looked worried. Then one of them came to me and asked, “Can you play ” At first, I shook my head, but then I nodded. “Great! Come and play,” he said. I followed him, having no idea at all what to do. To my joy, he asked me to play in defense (防守). Defense was my favorite because I found it more fun and less complicated (复杂). Then the game began again. There weren't a lot of big kids on the offensive line (攻击线) of the other team and I suddenly gained some self－confidence. About five minutes later, the ball was kicked toward the guard. I thought it was a good opportunity for me. I quickly ran past the guard and got the ball. When the guard came to the offensive line, I kicked the ball. I scored and all my classmates cheered. You may not believe it, but I scored twice that time. The final score was 6—2 and we won. My teammates thought that I did very well and none of them believed I hadn't played in a game before.
That game really changed me. I am a really confident person now and often play football games with my teammates.
4. Why didn't the author play sports with others before
A. He wasn't interested in sports. B. He wasn't popular with others.
C. He couldn't afford time for sports. D. He wasn't confident about his ability.
5. We infer that after playing the game, the author most probably ________.
A. got nervous about watching football games
B. decided to become a full－time football player
C. was considered the best football player at school
D. fell in love with joining others in playing football
6. What would be the best title for the text
A. My first football game. B. My most unforgettable experience.
C. My way of finding self－confidence. D. My way of scoring at football games.
C
As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely(可能的) to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.
Peer(同龄人)pressure has always been a big part of the teens’ experience. Even the best father can’t completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗)the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.
Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn't, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don’t get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents' concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job A father's guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.
7. Teenagers without father’s focus are more likely to ________.
A. have higher self-worth B. experience some dangerous things
C. become the best students in school D. resist all bad effects of peer pressure
8. What does the third paragraph tell us
A. More teenagers pay no attention to their parents
B. Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models
C. Teenagers never attend church with their mothers
D. Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers
9. Which can replace the underlined word "perspective" in the last paragraph
A. point of view B. job
C. school D. lots of concern
10. What can we learn from the text
A. Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly
B. Teenagers care less about what their parents do
C. Mothers have no effect on their children’s life
D Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Just Go for a University
For any student, going to a university is one of the most important stages of their lives. It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent. ___11___ Are you ready for such an exploration The following information may be helpful
Why should you go to university
Learning is a life-long process. University is the right place where you can learn both academically and socially. At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study. ___12___ Meanwhile, you will meet people with different backgrounds at university. This offers you the chance to learn to look after yourself, to develop your own values and to accept those who may be different.
___13___
Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one ___14___ Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns. Many universities have open days or send tutors out to talk to the students on what they offer. This also gives you a chance to ask questions. Finding out what their predicted exam grades will also help students determine which university may be the most suitable.
What can you learn at university
In many universities, each student begins with a general knowledge base in the first year. Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to a specific subject. Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields. ___15___
A. How can you choose a university
B. You have to first think of various aspects.
C. What should you prepare before going to university
D. You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.
E. Besides, it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.
F. In one sense, the university can be a completely new world to explore.
G. University provides the all-important stepping-stone for your future life.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it ____16____ to have too much
I____17____back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also ____18____a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it _____19_____
When I got into college, things ____20____ I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this _____21_____ there was no sense of _____22_____ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became ____23____. Once that happened, I just kept____24____my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was_____25_____really late at night to get my work alone.
One day I _____26_____a former classmate of mine who was _____27_____ a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was _____28_____, I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would _____29_____ have too much time and would just do what I did back in_____30_____.He said that if he _____31_____the job, he would lose his _____32_____ to work and succeed.
So, try _____33_____ your time with other work. This is why there is a _____34_____ that if you want something done, ask a _____35_____person to do it.
16. A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible
17. A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect
18. A. watched B. loved. C. Coached D. played
19. A. at last B. right away C. of course D. mattered
20. A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered
21. A. extra B. difficult. C. valuable D. limited
22. A. duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction
23. A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit
24. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling
25. A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off
26. A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired
27. A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making
28. A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
29. A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply
30. A. childhood B. college C. town D. business
31 A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept
32. A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way
33. A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading
34. A. message B. story C. saying D. fact
35. A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Han Jing has entered senior high school. She is not outgoing and a little anxious. She wonders how to make a good first ___36___ (impress).
She found that her first maths class was quite difficult. But ___37___ (lucky) she had a kind and friendly maths teacher. He even told the students ____38____ funny story to make them laugh. In the afternoon, she had a chemistry class in the science lab. She found that the lab was new ___39___ the lesson was great. However, the student next to her ___40___ (keep) talking to her. That made ____41____ difficult for her to concentrate on the experiment. She was annoyed and wanted him to be quiet.
However, after the first school day was over, Han Jing's worry disappeared. She didn’t feel awkward and ____42____ (frighten) any longer. Although she misses her friends from junior high school, she believes that she will make new friends here. What's more, there is a lol for her ___43___ (explore) in senior high school. She is curious about ___44___ she will learn and becomes more confident, ___45___ (believe) that tomorrow will be a great day!
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示按要求完成句子,并将答案写在横线上。
46. 她性格外向，给别人留下了很好的印象。
She has an ________________，which makes ________________ others.
47. 做作业时我想一个人待着。否则, 我就不能集中精力做我正在做的事情。
I’d like to be ______ ______ when doing homework. Otherwise, I couldn’t ______ ______ what I’m doing.
48. 毕业后他更喜欢返回家乡而不是待在大城市。
He ________ to his hometown after graduation ________ in a big city.
49. 如果你想完成这项任务，我推荐你寻求专业的建议。
If you want to finish this task，I ________ that you ________ some professional advice.
50. 学一门外语非常重要。
________ is very important ________ a foreign language.
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友罗伊正在中国某城市作交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，发来邮件想你求助。
请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1.表示安慰2. 你建议。
Dear Roy,
I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems in China. _____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力答案：1-5 BCCBB 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ACACA 16-20 ABCBA
