2020-2021学年广东省深圳市福田区七年级(上)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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名称 2020-2021学年广东省深圳市福田区七年级(上)期中英语试卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2021-11-08 19:28:58

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2020-2021学年广东省深圳市福田区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
一.单项选择(15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
1.(1分)—How is your daily life in America?
—I have too much work to do.I'm too busy.(  )
A.bad B.good C.everyday
2.(1分)—What is your hobby?
—Reading and listening to music are my hobbies.(  )
A.things I must do B.things I hate doing
C.things I like doing
3.(1分)—Mom,I am very tired.Can I have a rest for an hour?
—OK,Sam.But you have to finish your homework before 5 o'clock.(  )
A.break B.bath C.dream
4.(1分)—You look unhappy.What's your problem?
—I want to take a trip with my friends,but my parents don't agree(同意).(  )
A.secret B.trouble C.plan
5.(1分)—Are you good at playing table tennis,Jim?
—Of course.It is my favourite sport.I often play it after school.(  )
A.Can you play...well B.Are you free to play
C.Do you love playing
6.(1分)—The music festival is coming.Would you like to take part in it?
—Sure.I'd like to sing a song then.(  )
A.join in B.help with C.talk about
7.(1分)—How many workers are there in the factory?
—There are close to 100.(  )
A.nearly B.more than C.fewer
8.(1分)—What did she say in the letter?
—She said sorry to me.That blew me away.I've never thought she would say that.(  )
A.killed me B.took me
C.surprised me
二.根据句子意思.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)
9.(1分)—Where are you from,Lucy?
—I New York,the US.(  )
A.comes from B.from C.am from
10.(1分)—What do you usually do on Sundays,Anna?
—I usually go out to play with my sister.She helps me a lot.(  )
A.bigger B.elder C.larger
11.(1分)—What's your problem,Simon?
—I find it is hard for me to others in the new school.(  )
A.make friends with B.laugh at
C.return to
12.(1分)—Plants are very important to us.
—Yes.They can_____us_____different kinds of fruit.(  )
A.provide;with B.provides;with
C.provide;to
13.(1分)—It's a pity(遗憾)that you didn't win in the end.
—It doesn't matter.I think having fun is more______.(  )
A.difficult B.different C.important
14.(1分)—John didn't finish his homework.
—I know.He____ the whole day making the toy car yesterday.(  )
A.cost B.spent C.took
15.(1分)—Oh,no,you shouldn't_____the paper cup______the bag for wet waste.
—I'm sorry.It's dry waste,right?(  )
A.put;away B.put;into C.throw;away
三.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
16.(10分)Everyone has one or more friends.But not everyone has friends from other(1)   .I do!I have an e﹣friend from the Us .(2)   name Is Susan.And she is twelve years old.She is at the same age as me.She has a(n)(3)   family with six people in it,two elder brothers,one elder sister and her parents.But I'm the only(4)    in my family.How lucky she is!
Her favourite subject is Maths.(5)    she doesn't like history.She thinks it's boring.After class,she often plays basketball(6)   her friends.Many American students like playing basket﹣ball.But I like playing table tennis.
She usually walks to school because her house is(7)   school.She says it's good for her health.But I always go to school(8)   bus.She likes to listen to music,but she never(9)   in class.Her favourite song is My heart will go on.Do you think it's funny?
Her dream is to visit China one day.She wants to learn about our country and learn how to(10)   Chinese.I'm sure her dream will come true.
(1)A.countries B.schools C.families
(2)A.My B.Your C.Her
(3)A.small B.big C.new
(4)A.child B.Student C.man
(5)A.So B.But C.or
(6)A.about B.and C.with
(7)A.far from B.near to C.close to
(8)A.at B.in C.by
(9)A.hears B.listens C.watches
(10)A.say B.talk C.speak
四.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
17.(6分)Lin has a few e﹣friends from different countries.He is telling something about them.
Tony is from the US.He is thirteen years old.He is tall and good﹣looking.And he likes playing basketball.His dream is to be a great basketball player.
Lisa is a 12﹣year﹣old German girl.She has brown and long hair.She likes listening to music.But she likes drawing best.Her dream is to be an Art teacher.
Judy is a 12﹣year﹣old Australian girl.Her hobby is reading books.She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone.She'd like to be a reporter.
Eric is from Japan.He is fourteen years old.He's strong because he often does sports.His favourite subject is Maths.And he wants to be an engineer.
(1)   is the oldest of the four e﹣friends.
A.Tony
B.Lisa
C.Judy
D.Eric
(2)These e﹣friends come from    different countries.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(3)Lisa wants to be a(n)    in the future.
A.player
B.teacher
C.reporter
D.engineer
(4)From the passage,we know Judy    .
A.comes from Germany
B.wants to be a player
C.is good at making friends
D.likes to do sports best
18.(6分)I'm a twelve﹣year﹣old middle school student from Shenzhen.My name is Wang Xiaofei.And you can call me Jack.I have a lot of homework to do every day,like other students here.I am always busy working hard at school subjects,but I still have free time to do my favourite activities.I have a great time when I do them.
I like to listen to music a lot.I'm a fan of TFBOYS.I can sing most of their songs.And I usually play the violin for an hour after school every day.When I play the violin,I need a quiet environment(环境).I also like sports.I usually play basketball with my brother after school and I often go swimming with my dad at the weekend.Sports make me healthy and strong.
I am pleased to make new friends.Would you like to make friends with me on the Internet?If you like me,please send e﹣mails to me.I hope we will be good friends.
(1)How is Jack when he is at school?    
A.Tired.
B.Busy.
C.Excited.
D.Worried.
(2)What does the under lined word "them" refer to?    
A.Jack's school subjects.
B.Jack's classmates.
C.Jack's teachers.
D.Jack's favourite activities.
(3)Which of the following is NOT Jack's hobbies?    
A.Listening to music.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Watching TV.
D.Swimming.
(4)Why does Jack write this passage?    
A.To tell us something about his school.
B.To share(分享) his hobbies.
D.To introduce(介绍)TFBOYS to us.
C.To make new friends.
19.(6分)A good friend is always around you.Do you have problems making friends?These will help you.
Wear clean clothes.It will let others like you and go to you often.
Smile.It means that you are friendly.When you find someone is the friend you want,just smile and say "hi".
Talk first.Ask them some funny questions ana listen to them carefully.It's a bad idea to keep saying nothing.When you say a lot about yourself,they will learn about you better.
Meet the friends of your new friends.Your new friends must also have their other friends.It's a great chance to know more friends.Eat lunch win them or play with them after school.Then you'll make more friends.
Play around and be open.If your friends are in a club or do sports,why not join them?Invite them to your house.or go swimming with them,and try to look for any reason to be with them.But never do anything if they say "no"!
(1)What can make you look friendly?    
A.Clean clothes.
B.Smile on your face.
C.Funny questions.
D.Your word "hi".
(2)What should you do if you want to make friends?    
A.Join a club or do sports with them.
B.Say something bad.
C.Wait for them to talk first.
D.Keep saying nothing.
(3)Which is NOT true according to the passage?    
A.wearing clean clothes can let others like you.
B.The friends of your new friends may be your friends.
C.When friends say "no" to you,you should do something.
D.To make more friends,you should spend more time with them.
(4)The passage wants to tell us    .
A.why to make friends
B.where to find friends
C.when to play with friends
D.how to make friends
20.(6分)A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in poor countries are brought by poor water and dirty environment.In those countries.women and girls spend several hours collecting polluted water far away from their homes.The polluted water is bad for their health.
Here is a short story about Kitty.a 12﹣year﹣old girl in Niger.She learned that hand﹣washing was very important when the school first got clean water three years ago.That evening.she told her father,"You shouldn't eat with me if you don't clean your hands."Her father was very angry and shouted at her."It's not up to you to tell me what to do!" Stunned(目瞪口呆),Kitty sat quietly,but she knew she was right.To protest,Kitty didn't eat dinner that night.After her father asked Kitty's head teacher,he understood the importance of hand﹣washing and his daughter's purpose.The girl really wanted her families to live longer and healthier.
For people in poor countries,clean water can change many things,so from now on,let's try our best to save water and this is very important to people all over the world.
(1)According to the recent report,what would poor water and dirty environment bring to poor countries?    
A.Longer life.
B.Less food.
C.Most of diseases.
D.Larger population.
(2)When did Kitty learn that hand﹣washing is important?    
A.When the school first got clean water three years ago.
B.When her home first got clean water three years ago.
C.When her father died of drinking dirty water three years ago.
D.When she got sick because of eating dirty food three years ago.
(3)What does the underlined word "protest" mean?    
A.Agree.
B.Protect.
C.Save.
D.Disagree.
(4)Why did the writer write the passage?    
A.To teach people how to wash hands.
B.To call on people all over the world to save water.
C.To tell people not to go to the poor countries.
D.To ask people to provide poor countries with plenty of clean water.
21.(6分)There are four seasons in a year.Every season has its own colour.What is every season's colour?
Spring is green.When spring comes,trees begin to bud(发芽)and grass begins to grow.It's a really green world,and it's also the colour of hope.Green is good for eyes.When we see green,we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy.Spring is the best season for going out.People like to take a trip in spring with friends or family.
Summer is different.It's usually very hot,so the season is red.In summer,the flowers look so active.Crops grow fast.Some people like summer because they can keep cool by swimming.Swimming is the most popular activity in summer.
Different from summer,autumn gets cool.The rice in the fields and fruits on the trees are signs of autumn.Its colour is gold.In the season,farmers are usually busy.Of course,they are excited,too.It's also a good season for exercising.Parents often take their children to go hiking and teachers can take their students for a school trip.
What about winter?When it snows.everything becomes white.So it is a white season.Winter is usually cold and long.But snow surprises and excites us.People enjoy skating or making snow﹣men in winter.
(1)How do people feel when they see green according to the writer?    
A.Relaxed.
B.Warm.
C.Quiet.
D.Bored.
(2)Why do some people like summer according to Paragraph 3?    
A.Because they can have a long holiday in this season.
B.Because crops and flowers grow well in this season.
C.Because they can go swimming to be cool in this season.
D.Because it has a very different colour from any other seasons.
(3)What does the underlined word "they" refer to?    
A.Students.
B.Children.
C.Parents.
D.Farmers.
(4)What's the passage mainly about?    
A.Different sports in different seasons.
B.The colour of different seasons.
C.How people spend their time in different seasons.
D.The weather in different seasons.
四.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
22.(10分)My father is an English teacher in the junior high school.He(1)   (get)up at 6:30 a.m.every day.At 7:00 a.m.,he goes to his school (2)   foot.The school is close (3)   our home.(4)    he can get there at about 7:10 a.m.He(5)   (have) breakfast from 7:20 a.m.to 7:40 a.m.at the school.In the morning,he has two (6)    (lesson).In the afternoon,he has one lesson.He is good at (7)   (teach)and his students all like him very much.After school,he often plays badminton (8)   his friends and students.
In the evening,he helps (9)   (I) with my study.He is hard﹣working.Sometimes,he even prepares his lessons at home.He (10)   (usual) goes to bed at 10:30 pm.
五.书面表达。(10分)
23.(10分)我们每个人都有自己的好朋友,他们陪伴着我们一起成长,一起经历生活中的酸甜苦辣。现在请你以"My best friend"为题写一篇短文,介绍你最好的朋友。
内容提示:
1)Who is your best friend?
2)What does he/she look like?
3)What is his/her hobby?
4)Why is he/she your best friend?
要求:
1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。2)60词左右。
My best friend
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市福田区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.单项选择(15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
1.(1分)—How is your daily life in America?
—I have too much work to do.I'm too busy.(  )
A.bad B.good C.everyday
【解答】bad坏的;good好的;everyday每天的;根据题干中单词daily"每日的"可知,可以与everyday替换,故与C选项意思相符。
故选:C。
2.(1分)—What is your hobby?
—Reading and listening to music are my hobbies.(  )
A.things I must do B.things I hate doing
C.things I like doing
【解答】hobbies意思是爱好;things I must do意思是我必须做的事;things I hate doing意思是我讨厌做的事;things I like doing意思是我喜欢做的事。可知C项可以替换划线部分。
故选:C。
3.(1分)—Mom,I am very tired.Can I have a rest for an hour?
—OK,Sam.But you have to finish your homework before 5 o'clock.(  )
A.break B.bath C.dream
【解答】rest 意思是 休息;break意思是暂停,休息;bath意思是洗澡;dream意思是梦想。可知A项可以替换划线部分。
故选:A。
4.(1分)—You look unhappy.What's your problem?
—I want to take a trip with my friends,but my parents don't agree(同意).(  )
A.secret B.trouble C.plan
【解答】problem意思是麻烦,问题;secret意思是秘密;trouble意思是麻烦;plan意思是计划。可知B项可以替换划线部分。
故选:B。
5.(1分)—Are you good at playing table tennis,Jim?
—Of course.It is my favourite sport.I often play it after school.(  )
A.Can you play...well B.Are you free to play
C.Do you love playing
【解答】Are you good at playing 意思是擅长打;Can you play...well意思是你打的...好吗;Are you free to play意思是你有空打吗;Do you love playing意思是你喜欢打吗。可知A项可以替换划线部分。
故选:A。
6.(1分)—The music festival is coming.Would you like to take part in it?
—Sure.I'd like to sing a song then.(  )
A.join in B.help with C.talk about
【解答】take part in意思是参加;join in意思是加入;help with意思是帮助;talk about意思是谈论。可知A项可以替换划线部分。
故选:A。
7.(1分)—How many workers are there in the factory?
—There are close to 100.(  )
A.nearly B.more than C.fewer
【解答】close to意思是接近;nearly意思是将近;more than意思是多于;fewer意思是少于。可知A项可以替换划线部分。
故选:A。
8.(1分)—What did she say in the letter?
—She said sorry to me.That blew me away.I've never thought she would say that.(  )
A.killed me B.took me
C.surprised me
【解答】blew me away意思是让人难以置信;killed me意思是杀了我吧;took me意思是带走我;surprised me意思是让我吃惊了。可知C项可以替换划线部分。
故选:C。
二.根据句子意思.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)
9.(1分)—Where are you from,Lucy?
—I New York,the US.(  )
A.comes from B.from C.am from
【解答】come from/be from来自,根据问句可知答句用一般现在时,主语是I,实义动词come用原形,be动词用am。
故选:C。
10.(1分)—What do you usually do on Sundays,Anna?
—I usually go out to play with my sister.She helps me a lot.(  )
A.bigger B.elder C.larger
【解答】bigger是big的比较级,表示更大,注意big通常强调比正常程度、范围及规模的标准大,可修饰人、物或者数量。larger是large的比较级,也表示更大,强调远远超过标准的"大",可指"数量、容量、体积和面积的大",比big正式。elder表示old的比较级,表示年长的,只指人,用来比较年龄长幼,尤指兄弟姐妹的长幼关系,它只能用在名词前作定语,不能用于than引导的比较状语从句中。根据题干可知安那周日通常和姐姐出去玩,划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词sister,且指年龄的长幼,则应用elder。
故选:B。
11.(1分)—What's your problem,Simon?
—I find it is hard for me to others in the new school.(  )
A.make friends with B.laugh at
C.return to
【解答】make friends with:和某人交朋友 laugh at:嘲笑 return to:还给...;根据句意可知西蒙在新的学校里遇到的问题是很难交到朋友。
故选:A。
12.(1分)—Plants are very important to us.
—Yes.They can_____us_____different kinds of fruit.(  )
A.provide;with B.provides;with
C.provide;to
【解答】根据题干,可知考查provide sb with sth给某人提供某物;情态动词can后接动词原形。
故选:A。
13.(1分)—It's a pity(遗憾)that you didn't win in the end.
—It doesn't matter.I think having fun is more______.(  )
A.difficult B.different C.important
【解答】A表示困难的,B表示不同的,C表示重要的。根据题干中It doesn't matter.可知说话人觉得最后没有赢不重要,玩得开心更重要,则C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
14.(1分)—John didn't finish his homework.
—I know.He____ the whole day making the toy car yesterday.(  )
A.cost B.spent C.took
【解答】物+cost+金钱"某物花费多少钱";人+spent+时间+(in)doing sth."某人做某事花费多少时间";It took sb.some time to do sth."花费某人多少时间做某事"。根据主语"he"和" the whole day making ",可知选项B正确。
故选:B。
15.(1分)—Oh,no,you shouldn't_____the paper cup______the bag for wet waste.
—I'm sorry.It's dry waste,right?(  )
A.put;away B.put;into C.throw;away
【解答】A.put...away把……放好 B.put...into把……放进 C.throw...away 扔掉……,根据题干It's dry waste它是干垃圾,可知是指:你不应该把纸杯放进装湿垃圾的袋子里。
故选:B。
三.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
16.(10分)Everyone has one or more friends.But not everyone has friends from other(1) A .I do!I have an e﹣friend from the Us .(2) C name Is Susan.And she is twelve years old.She is at the same age as me.She has a(n)(3)   family with six people in it,two elder brothers,one elder sister and her parents.But I'm the only(4) A  in my family.How lucky she is!
Her favourite subject is Maths.(5)    she doesn't like history.She thinks it's boring.After class,she often plays basketball(6) C her friends.Many American students like playing basket﹣ball.But I like playing table tennis.
She usually walks to school because her house is(7) C school.She says it's good for her health.But I always go to school(8) C bus.She likes to listen to music,but she never(9)   in class.Her favourite song is My heart will go on.Do you think it's funny?
Her dream is to visit China one day.She wants to learn about our country and learn how to(10) C Chinese.I'm sure her dream will come true.
(1)A.countries B.schools C.families
(2)A.My B.Your C.Her
(3)A.small B.big C.new
(4)A.child B.Student C.man
(5)A.So B.But C.or
(6)A.about B.and C.with
(7)A.far from B.near to C.close to
(8)A.at B.in C.by
(9)A.hears B.listens C.watches
(10)A.say B.talk C.speak
【解答】(1)A 考查名词,A国家,B学校,C家庭,根据 I have an e﹣friend from the US我有一个来自美国的笔友,可知此处是讲不是每个人都有其他国家的朋友的,故选A。
(2)C 考查代词,A我的,B你的,C她的,根据语境,此处是当她的名字叫Susan.因为后面接名词name,要用her她的来修饰,故选C。
(3)B 考查形容词,A小的,B大的,C新的,根据 with six people in it有6个人,可知Susan家是一个大家庭.big大的,符合语境,故选B。
(4)A 考查名词,A孩子,B学生,C男人,根据语境,可知此处表达了我是家里唯一的孩子,child孩子,符合语境,故选A。
(5)B 考查连词,A所以,B但是,C或者,根据she doesn't like history不喜欢历史,可知此处表达了Susan喜欢数学但是不喜欢历史,but表示转折,符合语境,故选B。
(6)C 考查介词,A关于,B和,C和,伴随 ,根据语境,此处是讲她经常和朋友打篮球,with和,符合语境,故选C。
(7)C 考查词组,A远离,B错误,C近的,根据 She usually rides a bike to school 她经常骑车去学校,此处是讲她家离学校很近,be close to 离……近,符合语境,故选C。
(8)C 考查介词,A在,B在...里,C通过,根据语境,此处是讲我坐公交车去学校,by bus坐公交车,固定搭配,符合语境,故选C。
(9)B 考查动词,A听见,B听,C观看,根据 She likes to listen to music,but she never ,此处是讲她从不在课堂上听音乐,listens指听音乐,符合语境,故选B。
(10)C 考查动词,A说,B谈论,C说(语言),根据语境,此处是讲她想学讲中文,speak讲,后面常接某一具体语言,符合语境,故选C。
四.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
17.(6分)Lin has a few e﹣friends from different countries.He is telling something about them.
Tony is from the US.He is thirteen years old.He is tall and good﹣looking.And he likes playing basketball.His dream is to be a great basketball player.
Lisa is a 12﹣year﹣old German girl.She has brown and long hair.She likes listening to music.But she likes drawing best.Her dream is to be an Art teacher.
Judy is a 12﹣year﹣old Australian girl.Her hobby is reading books.She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone.She'd like to be a reporter.
Eric is from Japan.He is fourteen years old.He's strong because he often does sports.His favourite subject is Maths.And he wants to be an engineer.
(1) D is the oldest of the four e﹣friends.
A.Tony
B.Lisa
C.Judy
D.Eric
(2)These e﹣friends come from  C different countries.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(3)Lisa wants to be a(n)    in the future.
A.player
B.teacher
C.reporter
D.engineer
(4)From the passage,we know Judy  C .
A.comes from Germany
B.wants to be a player
C.is good at making friends
D.likes to do sports best
【解答】(1)D.细节判断题。根据表格内容和句子"Eric is from Japan.He is fourteen years old.埃里克来自日本。他14岁。"可知Eric是四个网友中年龄最大的。故选D。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据"Tony is from the US.托尼来自美国。Lisa is a 12﹣year﹣old German girl.丽莎是一个12岁的德国女孩。Judy is a 12﹣year﹣old Australian girl.朱迪是一个12岁的澳大利亚女孩。Eric is from Japan.埃里克来自日本。"可知这些网友来自四个不同的国家。故选C。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据"Her dream is to be an Art teacher.她的梦想是成为一名艺术教师。"可知丽莎将来想成为一名教师。故选B。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据"She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone.她有很多朋友,因为她对每个人都很友好。"可知从文章中,我们知道朱迪善于交朋友。故选C。
18.(6分)I'm a twelve﹣year﹣old middle school student from Shenzhen.My name is Wang Xiaofei.And you can call me Jack.I have a lot of homework to do every day,like other students here.I am always busy working hard at school subjects,but I still have free time to do my favourite activities.I have a great time when I do them.
I like to listen to music a lot.I'm a fan of TFBOYS.I can sing most of their songs.And I usually play the violin for an hour after school every day.When I play the violin,I need a quiet environment(环境).I also like sports.I usually play basketball with my brother after school and I often go swimming with my dad at the weekend.Sports make me healthy and strong.
I am pleased to make new friends.Would you like to make friends with me on the Internet?If you like me,please send e﹣mails to me.I hope we will be good friends.
(1)How is Jack when he is at school?    
A.Tired.
B.Busy.
C.Excited.
D.Worried.
(2)What does the under lined word "them" refer to?  D 
A.Jack's school subjects.
B.Jack's classmates.
C.Jack's teachers.
D.Jack's favourite activities.
(3)Which of the following is NOT Jack's hobbies?  C 
A.Listening to music.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Watching TV.
D.Swimming.
(4)Why does Jack write this passage?  D 
A.To tell us something about his school.
B.To share(分享) his hobbies.
D.To introduce(介绍)TFBOYS to us.
C.To make new friends.
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据"I have a lot of homework to do every day,like other students here.I am always busy working hard at school subjects,我和这里的其他学生一样,每天都有很多家庭作业要做。我总是忙于努力学习功课,"可知杰克在学校是忙碌的。故选B。
(2)D.细节推理题。根据前句"but I still have free time to do my favourite activities.I have a great time when I do them."但我仍然有空闲时间做我最喜欢的活动。当我做这些的时候,我很开心。可知them指的是杰克最喜欢的活动。故选D。
(3)C.细节判断题。根据" I like to listen to music a lot.I usually play basketball with my brother after school and I often go swimming with my dad at the weekend."我很喜欢听音乐。放学后我通常和我哥哥打篮球,周末我经常和爸爸去游泳。可知杰克不喜欢看电视。故选C。
(4)D.文章目的题。根据"I am pleased to make new friends.Would you like to make friends with me on the Internet?If you like me,please send e﹣mails to me.I hope we will be good friends.我很高兴结交新朋友。你愿意和我在网上交朋友吗?如果你喜欢我,请给我发电子邮件。我希望我们能成为好朋友。"可知为了交新朋友。故选D。
19.(6分)A good friend is always around you.Do you have problems making friends?These will help you.
Wear clean clothes.It will let others like you and go to you often.
Smile.It means that you are friendly.When you find someone is the friend you want,just smile and say "hi".
Talk first.Ask them some funny questions ana listen to them carefully.It's a bad idea to keep saying nothing.When you say a lot about yourself,they will learn about you better.
Meet the friends of your new friends.Your new friends must also have their other friends.It's a great chance to know more friends.Eat lunch win them or play with them after school.Then you'll make more friends.
Play around and be open.If your friends are in a club or do sports,why not join them?Invite them to your house.or go swimming with them,and try to look for any reason to be with them.But never do anything if they say "no"!
(1)What can make you look friendly?    
A.Clean clothes.
B.Smile on your face.
C.Funny questions.
D.Your word "hi".
(2)What should you do if you want to make friends?  A 
A.Join a club or do sports with them.
B.Say something bad.
C.Wait for them to talk first.
D.Keep saying nothing.
(3)Which is NOT true according to the passage?  C 
A.wearing clean clothes can let others like you.
B.The friends of your new friends may be your friends.
C.When friends say "no" to you,you should do something.
D.To make more friends,you should spend more time with them.
(4)The passage wants to tell us  D .
A.why to make friends
B.where to find friends
C.when to play with friends
D.how to make friends
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据"Smile.It means that you are friendly.微笑。这意味着你很友好。"可知你脸上的笑容会让你看起来很友好。故选B。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据"If your friends are in a club or do sports,why not join them?Invite them to your house.or go swimming with them,and try to look for any reason to be with them.如果你的朋友在俱乐部或做运动,为什么不加入他们呢?邀请他们到你家里来。或者和他们一起去游泳,试着寻找任何理由和他们在一起。"可知如果你想交朋友,你可以加入一个俱乐部或者和他们一起做运动。故选A。
(3)C.细节判断题。根据"But never do anything if they say "no"!但如果他们说"不",千万不要做任何事情!"可知当朋友对你说"不"的时候,不要做任何事情。故选C。
(4)D.主旨归纳题。根据"A good friend is always around you.Do you have problems making friends?These will help you.好朋友总是在你身边。你交朋友有困难吗?这些会帮助你。"可知这篇文章想告诉我们如何交朋友。故选D。
20.(6分)A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in poor countries are brought by poor water and dirty environment.In those countries.women and girls spend several hours collecting polluted water far away from their homes.The polluted water is bad for their health.
Here is a short story about Kitty.a 12﹣year﹣old girl in Niger.She learned that hand﹣washing was very important when the school first got clean water three years ago.That evening.she told her father,"You shouldn't eat with me if you don't clean your hands."Her father was very angry and shouted at her."It's not up to you to tell me what to do!" Stunned(目瞪口呆),Kitty sat quietly,but she knew she was right.To protest,Kitty didn't eat dinner that night.After her father asked Kitty's head teacher,he understood the importance of hand﹣washing and his daughter's purpose.The girl really wanted her families to live longer and healthier.
For people in poor countries,clean water can change many things,so from now on,let's try our best to save water and this is very important to people all over the world.
(1)According to the recent report,what would poor water and dirty environment bring to poor countries?  C 
A.Longer life.
B.Less food.
C.Most of diseases.
D.Larger population.
(2)When did Kitty learn that hand﹣washing is important?  A 
A.When the school first got clean water three years ago.
B.When her home first got clean water three years ago.
C.When her father died of drinking dirty water three years ago.
D.When she got sick because of eating dirty food three years ago.
(3)What does the underlined word "protest" mean?  D 
A.Agree.
B.Protect.
C.Save.
D.Disagree.
(4)Why did the writer write the passage?    
A.To teach people how to wash hands.
B.To call on people all over the world to save water.
C.To tell people not to go to the poor countries.
D.To ask people to provide poor countries with plenty of clean water.
【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的:A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in poor countries are brought by poor water and dirty environment.最近的一份报告显示,贫穷国家80%的疾病是由质量低劣的水和肮脏的环境带来的。可知:质量低劣的水和肮脏的环境会带来大多数的疾病,故答案为:C。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的:She learned that hand﹣washing was very important when the school first got clean water three years ago.可知Kitty知道洗手非常重要这件事,是在三年前学校第一次得到干净的水的时候。故答案为:A。
(3)D 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段Kitty对父亲说的话:"You shouldn't eat with me if you don't clean your hands.""如果你不洗手,你就不应该和我一起吃饭。"可知Kitty的态度。To protest,Kitty didn't eat dinner that night.为了protest,Kitty 那天晚上没有吃晚饭。根据情景可推测,protest应意为"反抗,抗议",即表示不同意,故答案为:D。
(4)B 写作意图题。根据文章最后一段中的:For people in poor counties,clean water can change many things.So from now on,let's try our best to save water and this is very important to people all over the world.对于贫困地区的人们来说,干净的水可以改变很多事情。所以从现在开始,让我们尽我们最大的努力节约用水,这对全世界的人都很重要。可知本文作者的意图是:号召全世界的人们节约用水。故答案为:B。
21.(6分)There are four seasons in a year.Every season has its own colour.What is every season's colour?
Spring is green.When spring comes,trees begin to bud(发芽)and grass begins to grow.It's a really green world,and it's also the colour of hope.Green is good for eyes.When we see green,we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy.Spring is the best season for going out.People like to take a trip in spring with friends or family.
Summer is different.It's usually very hot,so the season is red.In summer,the flowers look so active.Crops grow fast.Some people like summer because they can keep cool by swimming.Swimming is the most popular activity in summer.
Different from summer,autumn gets cool.The rice in the fields and fruits on the trees are signs of autumn.Its colour is gold.In the season,farmers are usually busy.Of course,they are excited,too.It's also a good season for exercising.Parents often take their children to go hiking and teachers can take their students for a school trip.
What about winter?When it snows.everything becomes white.So it is a white season.Winter is usually cold and long.But snow surprises and excites us.People enjoy skating or making snow﹣men in winter.
(1)How do people feel when they see green according to the writer?  A 
A.Relaxed.
B.Warm.
C.Quiet.
D.Bored.
(2)Why do some people like summer according to Paragraph 3?  C 
A.Because they can have a long holiday in this season.
B.Because crops and flowers grow well in this season.
C.Because they can go swimming to be cool in this season.
D.Because it has a very different colour from any other seasons.
(3)What does the underlined word "they" refer to?  D 
A.Students.
B.Children.
C.Parents.
D.Farmers.
(4)What's the passage mainly about?  C 
A.Different sports in different seasons.
B.The colour of different seasons.
C.How people spend their time in different seasons.
D.The weather in different seasons.
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据"When we see green,we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy.当我们看到绿色时,我们通常会感到放松和充满活力。"可知人们看到绿色时会有放松的感觉。故选A。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据"Some people like summer because they can keep cool by swimming.一些人喜欢夏天,因为他们可以通过游泳来保持凉爽。"可知因为在这个季节他们可以去游泳凉快。故选C。
(3)D.细节推理题。根据"In the season,farmers are usually busy.Of course,they are excited,too."在这个季节,农民通常很忙。当然,他们也很兴奋。可知they指的是农民。故选D。
(4)C.主旨归纳题。根据"There are four seasons in a year.Every season has its own colour.What is every season's colour?一年有四个季节。每个季节都有自己的颜色。每个季节的颜色是什么?"可知文章说的是在不同的季节人们如何度过他们的时间。故选C。
四.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
22.(10分)My father is an English teacher in the junior high school.He(1) gets (get)up at 6:30 a.m.every day.At 7:00 a.m.,he goes to his school (2) on foot.The school is close (3) to our home.(4) So  he can get there at about 7:10 a.m.He(5) has (have) breakfast from 7:20 a.m.to 7:40 a.m.at the school.In the morning,he has two (6) lessons  (lesson).In the afternoon,he has one lesson.He is good at (7) teaching (teach)and his students all like him very much.After school,he often plays badminton (8) with his friends and students.
In the evening,he helps (9) me (I) with my study.He is hard﹣working.Sometimes,he even prepares his lessons at home.He (10) usually (usual) goes to bed at 10:30 pm.
【解答】(1)gets.考查动词。根据"He(1)_____(get)up at 6:30 a.m.every day."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指他每天早上6:30起床,主体时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以要用gets来填空。故填gets。
(2)on.考查介词。根据"he goes to his school (2)_____foot."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指他步行去他的学校,on foot固定短语,步行,所以要用on来填空。故填on。
(3)to.考查介词。根据"The school is close (3)_____our home."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指学校距离我的家很近,be close to固定短语,距离...近,所以要用to来填空。故填to。
(4)So.考查副词。根据"The school is close (3)_____our home.(4)_____ he can get there at about 7:10 a.m."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指学校距离我的家很近,所以他在大约7:10就能到达那里,承接上一句,所以要用So来填空。故填So。
(5)has.考查动词。根据"He(5)_____(have) breakfast from 7:20 a.m.to 7:40 a.m."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指早上从7:20到7:40,他吃早饭,主体时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以要用has来填空。故填has。
(6)lessons.考查名词。根据"he has two (6)_____ (lesson)."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指他有两节课,前面的词语是two,所以要用复数名词lessons来填空。故填lessons。
(7)teaching.考查动名词。根据"He is good at (7)_____(teach)"结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指他擅长教学,be good at doing固定短语,擅长做某事,所以要用teaching来填空。故填teaching。
(8)with.考查介词。根据"he often plays badminton (8)_____his friends and students."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指他经常和他的学生打羽毛球,play...with...和...打...,所以要用with来填空。故填with。
(9)me.考查代词。根据"he helps (9)_____(I) with my study."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指他帮助我学习,前面的词语是动词,所以要用代词宾格me来填空。故填me。
(10)usually.考查副词。根据"He (10)_____(usual) goes to bed at 10:30 pm."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指他通常在晚上10:30上床睡觉,后面的词语是动词,所以要用副词usually来填空。故填usually。
五.书面表达。(10分)
23.(10分)我们每个人都有自己的好朋友,他们陪伴着我们一起成长,一起经历生活中的酸甜苦辣。现在请你以"My best friend"为题写一篇短文,介绍你最好的朋友。
内容提示:
1)Who is your best friend?
2)What does he/she look like?
3)What is his/her hobby?
4)Why is he/she your best friend?
要求:
1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。2)60词左右。
My best friend
【解答】
My Best Friend
Hi,I'm Li Jun.I'm in Grade Seven now.This term,I make some new friends.And Wei Hui is my best friend.(朋友姓名) He is 12 years old and his birthday is on October 18th.He is tall and handsome.(外貌) He likes sports,and basketball is his favorite sport.He always plays it with me after school.(最喜欢的运动) Fruit and vegetables are his favorite food.He says eating fruit and vegetables makes him healthy.【高分句型一】(最喜欢的食物) At school,he likes P.E.and science.He thinks they are interesting.(最喜欢的学科) I like to play with Wei Hui because he always helps me a lot.【高分句型二】(为什么喜欢他)
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