Unit 1 Spring Is Coming达标测试卷（含答案）

Unit 1 测试
限时: 60分钟　满分: 100分
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
1. When you stand on the top and look down, you’ll see a small village _______ the hill.
A. under B. above C. below D. through
2.—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find _______ anywhere.
—There are many pens in that box. Just take _______.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
3.— Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one
—_______. I like blue.
A. Any B. Either C. Neither D. Both
4. Many students think that singing songs is _______ listening to music.
A. more happy B. the most exciting
C. as interested as D. as relaxing as
5. Don’t worry! We have _______ time to do the work.
A. many B. a lot C. plenty of D. little
6. _______ people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds
C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of
7. At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem _______ they
reached an agreement.
A. after B. when C. until D. since
8. We have no coffee. Let’s have some tea _______.
A. too B. yet C. however D. instead
9.—Let’s go swimming.
—I don’t want to go. I am _______ cold water.
A. interested B. interested in
C. scared D. scared of
10. There _______ a concert in our school hall next week.
A. is B. was C. will be D. will have
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
There are four seasons in a year. I think 11 is the best.
When the weather _______ 12 warm, birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It _______13 that spring has come. The shining sun makes _______14 grow better and the days begin to become _______15 than the nights.
A famous Chinese saying “The whole year’s work
depends on(取决于) a good start _______16.” tells us that spring is the beginning of a year. People should make their plans for _______17 in spring.
Although(虽然) there is no good harvest and no white snow in spring, it _______18“green” to the world. Everything in spring is full of vitality(活力).
Spring is _______19, so I like it very _______20.
11. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
12. A. are B. gets C. comes D. has
13. A. goes B. shows C. becomes D. speaks
14. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
15. A. short B. shorter C. long D. longer
16. A. in spring B. in the morning C. in a day D. in the beginning
17. A. the past B. the night C. the year D. the new term
18. A. can bring B. can take C. can’t bring D. can’t take
19. A. hot B. cold C. beautiful D. early
20. A. well B. better C. best D. much
三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)
When the days grew long in the middle of summer, Lisa liked to go to the park and watched the clouds.
One day, Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon. After a few minutes it became a flying dragon. Then it seemed to change direction. Another cloud moved in to mix with it, and the dragon changed into a dancing elephant. Then it became a sitting dog then a barking (吠,叫) dog, and then a tiger.
“This is better than TV!” Lisa shouted.
Mr Thomas, the music teacher at Lisa’s school, was flying a kite with his son in the park. He heard Lisa’s voice. He gave the kite string(线)to his son and came to Lisa.
“Hi, Mr Thomas!” Lisa said. “Look at those clouds. They keep changing! First they looked like a dragon, then an elephant, then a dog, and now a tiger!”
Mr Thomas looked up. “A tiger ” he said. “That looks like a horse to me. It’s running towards the sun. That’s so lively.”
Lisa looked again. He was right! “How do clouds know to make so many shapes ” “The clouds don’t know how to make shapes. Your imagination(想象力)helps you see those shapes in the clouds, ” Mr Thomas answered as the horse changed into a chicken.
21. What did Lisa like to do in the park in the middle of summer
A. Train her dog. B. Watch the clouds.
C. Feed animals. D. Read books.
22. Lisa found that “a barking dog” in the clouds changed into “_______”.
A. a dragon B. an elephant
C. a tiger D. a giraffe
23. What was Mr Thomas doing in the park when Lisa shouted
A. Studying plants. B. Flying a kite.
C. Having music lessons. D. Playing tennis.
24. What did Mr Thomas think of the running horse in the clouds
A. It was strong. B. It was shy.
C. It was noisy. D. It was lively.
25. According to Mr Thomas, what helped Lisa see different shapes in the clouds
A. Tradition. B. Silence.
C. Imagination. D. Environment.
四、任务型阅读(每小题3 分, 共15 分)
Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring. It is also named Tomb ( 墓)Sweeping Festival. It comes in early April. On that day, people visit tombs to honor the dead(纪念死者). They always spend some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh flowers. But it’s not just a day honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring.
With the coming of spring, nature wakes up, dressing the world in green. Birds begin to build houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. The days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer. In short, everything is new, clean and fresh. So Qingming is also a happy time for people to do sports outdoors, such as flying kites, swimming and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.
26~27 题完成句子; 28 题简略回答问题; 29 题找出并写下全文的主题句; 30 题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
26. Qingming comes in _______.
27. On the day of Qingming, people visit tombs to _______.
28. What do birds do with the coming of spring
______________________________________________________________
29. ______________________________________________________________
30. ______________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four _______31 (season) in one day. In _______32 morning it is warm. After an hour black clouds come and then it _______33 (rain) hard. The weather _______34(get) a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun _______35(come) out again, and it’ll be summer at this time _______36 the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, _______37 have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people _______38 (usual) take an umbrella or a raincoat with them even on a _______39 (sun) morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. If you don’t take one, you will regret (后悔) _______40 (late)in the day. What amazing weather !
六、基础写作(30 分)
A)连词成句(每小题2 分, 共10 分)
41. do, spring, you, long for, warm
______________________________________________________________
42. play, shall, class, soccer, we, after
______________________________________________________________
43. making, don’t, mistakes, be scared of
______________________________________________________________.
44. we, happily, a, went, on, field, trip, yesterday
______________________________________________________________.
45. a great time, we, what, had
______________________________________________________________!
B)书面表达(20 分)
假设你是李华, 你的网友Mary 这个春天要来北京旅游, 她想了解北京的春天。请你给她发一封电子邮件介绍一下。
要求: 1. 词数, 80 词左右, 文章的开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数;
2. 语言通顺、连贯, 语法正确。
Dear Mary,
I ’m glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1. C
2. B 点拨: 句意为“——尼克, 我的钢笔丢了, 而且我到处找不到它。——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。尽管拿一支”。it 它, 指代前面同一物; one 一个, 指代前面提到同类的人或物。故选B。
3. C 点拨: any 表示“三者或三者以上中的任一个”; either 表示“两者中的任一个”; neither 表示“两者都不”; both 表示“两者都”。从答语可知, 回答者既不喜欢红色的也不喜欢绿色的。故选C。
4. D 点拨: 句意为“许多学生认为唱歌和听音乐一样令人放松”。more happy 更快乐的, 这是错误的比较级形式; the most exciting 最令人激动的, 范围是三者或多者; as interested as 和……一样感兴趣的, 形容事物有趣应该用interesting; as relaxing as 和……一样令人放松的。故选D。
5. C 点拨: 用语境法。由语境“不必担心！”可知, 我们有很多时间做这份工作。因句中的time 为不可数名词, 用plenty of。 6. D
7. C 点拨: 句意为“在会上, 经理们一直在争论这个问题, 直到他们达成一致”。after 在……之后; when 当……时; until 直到; since 自从。根据句意, 故选C。
8. D 9. D 10. C
二、11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D
15. D 点拨: 在春天, 白天开始变得比夜晚长。
16. A 点拨: 用联系上下文法。由下文中的“tells us that spring is the beginning of a year”可知。 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D
三、 21. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句“When the days grew long in the middle of summer, Lisa liked to go to the park and watched the clouds.”可知丽莎喜欢在公园看云, 故选B
22. C 点拨: 推断判断题。根据第二段的最后一句“Then it became a sitting dog then a barking dog, and then a tiger.”可知吠犬变成了老虎, 故选C。
23. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句“Mr Thomas, the music teacher at Lisa's school, was flying a kite with his son in the park.”可知当时托马斯先生在和儿子放风筝, 故选B。
24. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的最后三句“That looks like a horse to me. It's running towards the sun. That's so lively.” 可知托马斯认为云中的奔马很有活力, 故选D。
25. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据最后一段的倒数第二句“Your imagination(想象力)helps you see those shapes in the clouds” 可知托马斯先生认为是想象力使丽莎看到云中不同的形状。故选C。
四、26. early April 27. honor the dead
28. They begin to build houses for their babies.
29. Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring.
30. 白天开始变长, 天气( 开始) 变暖。
五、31. seasons 32. the 33. rains 34. gets 35. will come
36. of 37. or 38. usually 39. sunny 40. later
六、A)41. Do you long for warm spring
42. Shall we play soccer after class
43. Don’t be scared of making mistakes
44. We went on a field trip happily yesterday
45. What a great time we had
B)范文:
Dear Mary,
I’m glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.
You want to know something about spring in Beijing. Now I’ll tell you something about it. It usually arrives① in March. The weather is warm and windy ②. The warm sunshine feels good ③ after the cold winter days. In spring, the days get longer and longer. Everything begins to grow. The trees turn green and flowers blossom one by one ④. It’s the best time for people to be outdoors. ⑤ For children, they like flying kites and going for a picnic. For the old, they like to walk or practice Tai Chi .
I’m looking forward to ⑥ your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
点评: 本文主要运用一般现在时态, 用了“三步法”描写季节, 写出了北京的春天这个季节。
第一: 开篇点题“I’m glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.”。
第二: 介绍原因“You want to know something about spring in Beijing.”。
第三: 首尾呼应“I’m looking forward to your visit.”
添彩点: 这篇短文大量地运用了本单元学到的词汇和短语如“It usually arrives” ①; “warm and windy” ②; “feels good”③; “one by one”④; “looking forward to”⑥。还运用了 句式“It’s the best time for sb. to do sth., ”如“It’s the best time for people to be outdoors.”⑤, 文笔流畅, 句子连贯, 生动地展示了一幅美丽春天的图画, 彰显了作者扎实的基本功。