柴桑一高2021-2022学年度上学期高三第二次月考英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是C。
1. What will the man do
A. Travel abroad. B. Find a job. C. Look after his children.
2. Why won't the man go to the cinema
A. He is not interested in movies.
B. He has watched the movie.
C. He has to rise early tomorrow.
3. Where are the speakers now
A. In Salt Lake City. B. In New England. C. In San Francisco.
4. What did the woman's mother do when the woman was young
A. She stayed at home.
B. She worked in a company.
C. She studied in a college.
5. How did the woman feel about the party
A. Boring. B. Great. C. Strange.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman do this morning
A. She failed to attend class.
B. She went to buy a new car.
C. She had her car repaired.
7. How much is it to rent a Toyota each month
A. $ 290. B. $219. C. $209
听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their graduation party. B. Their favorite classes. C. Their future plans.
9. What does the woman want to be
A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A computer programmer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man decide to do
A. Go on a strict diet. B. Have a balanced diet. C. Go on an all-meat diet.
11. What vegetable food could the man have
A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes.
12. What do we know about the woman
A. She'll go to the gym with the man.
B. She doesn't agree with the man.
C. She hates to live in cold places.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the speakers plan to go first
A. Scotland. B. Wales. C. England.
14. What is the deciding factor in changing their plan
A. Time. B. Money. C. Weather.
15. Where does the conversation take place
A. At home. B. In the street. C. At the airport.
16. What will the weather be like in the southwest of England in the afternoon
A. Foggy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What kind of teacher is attractive according to the speaker
A. Those who have a charming look.
B. Those who can draw the students' attention.
C. Those who are experienced and good at teaching.
18. What can make a teacher's lesson interesting
A. Showing patience. B. Being considerate. C. Being a bit of an actor.
19. How many qualities are mentioned in the speech
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20. What is one of the three main aspects of study for a teacher
A. Students. B. Educational theory. C. Cooperation.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four remarkable inventions
For more than half a century, the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) has been the place for companies and inventors to display their newest and coolest gadgets.
Here are our picks for some of the most interesting and creative inventions.
The Sweet Little Rolling Robot
Samsung has released Ballie, a tennis-sized robot that can follow you around the house, answer your questions, and entertain your pets. Since it's equipped with a camera, it can keep an eye on your home while you're away. It's like a smart assistant that goes wherever you do, rolling into your bedroom to ring your wake-up alarm, rolling to the kitchen to turn on the toaster and giving you the weather report as you brush your teeth.
The Insoles to Pick Up Your Pact
Any runner knows the right shoes are key to your speed. But Nurvv insoles promise more than mere cushioning. The insoles transmit data to a coaching app, which offers information on your technique and performance. It measures your foot strike and assesses your injury risk. The app then generates personalized workouts to set targets and help you beat your best speeds. Half marathon, here you come!
The No-Studio-Needed Yoga Class
Can't keep up your commitment to a yoga studio membership The Yoganotch personal yoga assistant lets you drop into a virtual class any time you want. Follow along with a set series while 3-D sensors tell you whether you need to straighten your legs a bit more. The idea it that it improves your form while reducing the risk of injury.
The Dau-Enhanced Grill
While working by sight, smell and feel, a chef may appreciate Weber's new Smart Grilling Hub. It can monitor your pork and turkey while an app gives advice about cooking technique and safe temperatures.
21．What can the Sweet Little Rolling Robot do
A．Feed your pets. B．Hay tennis with you.
C．Take you wherever you want. D．Assist you to do your housework.
22．Which of the following is suitable for a runner
A．Ballie. B．Yoganotch. C．Nurvv. D．Smart Grilling Hub.
23．What do we know about the Weber’s invention
A．It uses virtual reality. B．It is convenient for cooking.
C．It makes meals for you automatically.
D．It helps you do well in your yoga exercises.
B
Amanda had just come home from school. Exhausted but looking forward to receiving an email from her friend in New Zealand, she turned on her computer and waited impatiently for it to start up. As she waited, she began thinking about the times she spent with Bridget, her best friend, since primary one. Just then, an envelop popped out on her screen. Amanda sat up and clicked on the "Inbox" bar, expecting to see her friend's usual email.
Amanda was surprised to see the email address belonging to Bridget's brother in bold at the top of a row of emails in her inbox. He seldom wrote to her because he was much older and they had nothing in common. A feeling of dread passed through her but she ignored it.
"It was probably nothing, she said as she clicked on the email. What she saw was totally unexpected. It was a short email. He simply said that Bridget had been in a serious car accident and was hospitalized in the intensive care unit. He would write again later. Amanda's jaw dropped and her fingers that had been so busy clicking the mouse buttons earlier slid off the computer table.
At a loss as to what to do, Amanda hurriedly typed an email in response. She asked Bridget's brother for more information about the accident and Bridget's condition. Amanda's eyes brimmed with tears that threatened to flow down her cheeks. She could not help remembering that Bridget had told her of her plans to return to Singapore to visit her. She wanted to call Bridget’s brother immediately but it was only then that she realized she did not have his number.
Sitting up, she clicked on the 'Inbox' bar to check her incoming message again. However, the sign 'No New Message' flashed at the bottom of her screen.
24. What can we know about Amanda from Paragraph 1 &2
A. She missed her best friend Bridget very much.
B. She was happy to hear from Bridget’s brother.
C. She hasn't contacted her friend Bridget for long.
D. She has never heard from Bridget’s brother before.
25. What does the underlined word "dread" mean in Paragraph 2
A. Loneliness. B. Fear. C. Regret. D. Relief.
26. How did Amanda feel after reading the email
A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. D. Concerned.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. A Shocking Email. B. A Car Accident. C. A Terrible Day . D. A True Friend.
C
The Tibet autonomous region has placed nearly half its land area under the strictest ecological supervision (监督). It was announced at an annual meeting of the regional People's Congress, which kicked off on Wednesday.
The ecological protection area, which covers more than 539,000 square kilometers, makes up 45 percent of the region's area, and 22 ecological reserves have been built and are operational.
According to the government work report, the rate of days with good air quality in Tibet's cities has reached 99.4 percent, and all the region's drinking water sources have met applicable standards.
The report also said that the number of Tibetan antelope in the region has risen to more than 200,000, wildlife species to 1,072 and black-necked cranes to more than 8,000. Five rare new species have been discovered in recent years. The region has spent 12.2 billion yuan ($1.9 billion) on ecological protection projects in recent years. Five cities and three counties have been named as national-level ecologically civilized model cities and counties, and more rural residents have benefited financially by undertaking part-time ecological protection work.
More advanced monitoring facilities have been in place in the reserve, with more ecological protection inspectors employed to undertake protection work. The professional ecological inspectors are provided with basic tools such as motorcycles, telescopes and paging receivers, and they provide feedback regularly. Professional inspectors also receive one week of training every year from professors at Tibet University.
Kunsang Darje, a railway maintenance worker in Nagchu, said that apart from maintaining the railway and highway, he also collects trash along the section with his colleagues. “The place I work is in a no-man's land, and I think it's very important to protect the animals there without affecting them with human activities, and we are also bound to take responsibility there," he said.
28. What is the main idea of the text
A. The ecological situation in Tibet has been totally improved.
B. Almost half Tibetan land has been ecologically supervised.
C. Many more operational ecological reserves have been built.
D. More Tibetan protection inspectors have been employed.
29. Which of the following is the positive effect of Tibet's ecological protection
A. Larger protection areas. B. Numerous rare new species.
C. More days with quality air. D. Global capital investments.
30. By doing ecological protection work, ______.
A. protection inspectors can employ other people.
B. protection inspectors are supplied with cars.
C. Tibet's rural residents can get annual training.
D. Tibet's rural residents can earn extra money.
31. What can be inferred from Kunsang Darje's words
A. He asks his colleagues not to litter everywhere.
B. He attaches importance to raise animals there.
C. He keeps railway and highway in good condition.
D. He has a sense of duty to protect animals there.
D
Which is better for Earth：an electric or gas-powered vehicle The answer to this question might seem blindingly obvious：Of course electric cars must be better for the environment, because they don't give off greenhouse gases as people drive. However, electric vehicles (EVs) aren't perfect, and they come with their own set of polluting problems. Their batteries require a large amount of energy to produce.
Battery production is just one part of an electric car's life span. A study looked at the entire life cycle of an EV's emissions(排放)，from mining the metals for the batteries to producing the electricity needed to power them, and then compared this with the average emissions of a gas-powered vehicle. The team found that when EVs are charged with coal- powered electricity, they're actually worse for the environment than gas-powered cars.
“Only when connected to the dirtiest, coal-heavy electric grids (电网)do gas-powered cars become comparable to EVs on a greenhouse gas basis,” said Colin Sheppard, an expert in energy and transportation systems. That's why more and more countries are decreasing the power supply from coal. In China, the national grid is improving with more investments in renewable energy. For example, it has twice as much wind energy capacity as the U.S. and it builds more solar panels per year than any other countries.
Sheppard modelled a future in which all cars were electric. "We wanted to understand what it might be like if all passenger vehicles are electrified." For example, Sheppard calculated that if all vehicles in the U.S. were electric, it would reduce greenhouse-gas emissions by 46 % every year. This reduction could be increased even further if those vehicles were using a technique known as" smart charging” in which cars are recharged at chosen times (often at night) to reduce the cost of electricity.
In short, it's far easier to argue in favor of buying an EV than a gas-powered vehicle. But what about the cost Aren't electric vehicles too expensive for most people
32. In which case do EVs get more heavy-polluted than gas-powered cars
A. Being powered only by batteries.
B. Consuming coal-powered electricity.
C. Starting to give off greenhouse gases.
D. Replacing gas-powered vehicles entirely.
33. What is greatly promoted in China now according to the text
A. Renewable energy. B. Electric vehicles.
C. Coal-powered supply. D. Public transport.
34. How does Sheppard model the future of EVs
A. With a discussion. B. With an examination.
C. With a calculation. D. With a questionnaire.
35. What might the paragraph following the passage be about
A. Inventing green gas-powered vehicles.
B. Developing environment-friendly grids.
C. Making electric vehicles more affordable.
D. Getting rid of fossil energy like coal and oil.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Feeling Phone-overwhelmed
Many people are feeling “phone-overwhelmed”, longing for a “simpler time” when smart-phones didn’t exist. Actually you don’t necessarily need to throw your brand new iPhone into the toilet or promise to never, ever use it again. Things don’t have to be that black or white. 36 Here are a few simple steps.
Make a plan. To earn a college degree, you select specific classes happening at specific times and you attend them. This keeps you on track, moving steadily towards your goal. 37 Choose specific times to check texts, social media updates, and so on, and then do your best to stick to the plan. Create phone-routines that help you to create the kind of day (and life) that you want.
Enjoy the sound of silence to the fullest. If your phone is continually ringing every time “something happens.” it’s going to be tough for you to stay focused- you cannot help checking in and seeing what’s up! It may seem obvious to turn off those noisy notifications. 38 You can also create a “call filter” so that certain people’s calls come through even if your phone is on “silent.” That way you can rest easy, knowing you won’t miss something truly urgent.
39 For many couples and families, dinnertime is the only time of the day when everyone is gathered together in one place. Make dinner a special, sacred time without techie distractions. No phones at the table. If people get restless or bored, strike up an interesting conversation by playing a question game.
Ask yourself, “What am I desiring right now ” When you feel the urge to check your phone and you don’t really “need” to, pause for moment. 40 Do you seek out company, entertainment or inspiration Whatever you want, see if you can find a non-phone-related way to satisfy yourself. Go for a jog, listen to music or pop by a friend’s house to say “hi”. Feeding your spirit in the “real world”, you may discover that the “phone world” just isn’t that appealing anymore.
A. Take some phone-free time.
B. Make dinnertime a phone-free zone.
C. You can apply that same logic to your smartphone usage.
D. See how it feels to move freely without your phone.
E. Check in with yourself and see what you want.
F. You can take specific steps to create healthier, more balanced relations of technology.
G. Better yet, turn the volume on your phone down to zero or power down your phone complete.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What does it take to become famous Talent in singing, dancing or acting Or 41 good looks These days, it seems like a pretty 42 , and a lot of makeup can make anyone a popular star. But, occasionally, an honest smile and a hard-working attitude might take you quite 43 .
Recently, an Tibetan young man named Tashi Dingzhen has gained a lot of online followers. Though his 44 to fame has been very much accidental, Dingzhen has since been45 by both the local tourism department, and the online streaming platform Tencent Video. However, when 46 about his own dreams, the 20-year-old said that he wants to be a “horse-racing prince”, a decision which has been 47 by many.
48 can be fleeting (稍纵即逝的). Every day there are thousands of people on the internet 49 the latest trends, behaving in very similar ways, and taking part in the same type of variety shows... all for the 50 to gain fame and fortune. A few 51 down the line, or perhaps even only a few months later, the majority of these individuals or groups will 52 from our memories in the end.
Everyone is born 53 . We like different things, have different personalities, and pursue different dreams. That is what makes life so dynamic (有活力的) and 54 . Should Dingzhen choose to take Tencent Video's 55 and try to become a celebrity, he might just end up 56 into the background under heavy makeup and uniform dance moves. Of course, it's 57 that his fame will fade even faster if he stays home and continues to race horses. But at least then he will be able to follow his 58 to do what he wants 59 choosing to pursue fame and, in the end, 60 himself. If you were in his shoes, what would you do
41. A. completely B. obviously C. simply D. easily
42. A. face B. body C. hair D. figure
43. A. happily B. far C. successfully D. directly
44. A. reach B. increase C. entrance D. rise
45. A. contacted B. helped C. linked D. called
46. A. reminded B. asked C. talked D. wrote
47. A. laughed B. delighted C. applauded D. criticized
48. A. Money B. Health C. Wealth D. Fame
49. A. following B. changing C. stopping D. adding
50. A. choice B. point C. chance D. explanation
51. A. weeks B. hours C. days D. years
52. A. exist B. fade C. keep D. hide
53. A. unique B. smart C. talented D. pretty
54. A. boring B. challenging C. interesting D. shocking
55. A. discussion B. help C. present D. offer
56. A. breaking B. disappearing C. putting D. encouraging
57. A. possible B. amazing C. strange D. disappointing
58. A. life B. heart C. instruction D. idea
59. A. in addition to B. other than C. regardless of D. instead of
60. A. hurt B. inspire C. lose D. control
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China 61 （take）highly organized measures to contain the COVID-19 risks. Chinese people are always active in responding to the call of the government and university students are no exception.
A total of 416,300 university students stayed on campus during the Spring Festival holiday as the country encouraged people to stay put during the year's most important 62 （tradition）Chinese holiday. None of the students and teachers staying put was reported 63 （catch）the disease and they had an enjoyable and safe holiday.
During the holiday, universities took antivirus measures 64 （active）. They disinfected（消毒）important places frequently and checked all people and items entering the universities. Teachers and students were also asked to report their health conditions every day.
Meanwhile, universities managed to meet the 65 （student）study and leisure needs. University canteens, libraries, study rooms and sports facilities stayed open during the holiday. In Renmin University of China, the needs of the students 66 （meet）in a timely fashion. According to its vice-president, Hu Baijing, 1,208 students spent the holiday at the university, half of 67 were graduating students. The school sent them gift packages and free mobile phone data, as well 68 complementary meals. “ 69 deeply touched us is that many students chose to spend the nights of Lunar New Year's Eve and the next day, usually the time for family gatherings and relaxing, 70 （study）in classrooms, said Hu.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My name is Jack. Know that the Students’ Union is looking for volunteers, I am writing to make an apply.
I really want to get this opportunity because, by offering my service, not only I be able to improve my oral English and communication skills, but I can also make more friend. As the outgoing boy, I am warm-hearted and always ready to help with others. I once take part in an activity organized by the local community to offer help for some homeless people. However, I am fluent in English so I have no difficulty communicate with English speakers. In a word, I believe I am qualified for the position.
Looking forward to your reply.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
目前，电子产品已经成为我们日常生活的一部分，从而导致学生的汉字书写能力降低。为了保护传统民族文化——汉字，校学生会提出倡议。请你根据以下内容提示，以学生会的名义为你校的同学们写一封英文倡议书。
内容要点：1. 多读书，勤记笔记； 2. 养成练书写和写日记的习惯；
3. 自拟一项其他方面的倡议内容。
注意：词数100左右。
参考词汇：汉字 Chinese character
__________________________________________________________________________
高三第二次月考英语试卷答案
听力：1-5 ACBAB 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BBCCA
阅读理解：21-23 DCB 24-27 ABDA 28-31 BCDD 32-35 BACC
36-40 FCGBE
完型：41-45 CABDA 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 DBACD 56-60 BABDC
语法填空：61. has been taking/has taken 62. traditional 63. to have caught 64. actively
65. students’ 66. were met 67. whom 68. as 69. What 70. studying
短文改错：
Know 改为 Knowing
apply 改为 application
only 前面加 will
friend 改为 friends
the 改为 an
help with others去掉with
take 改为 took
help后面的for改为to
However 改为 Besides/Moreover/Furthermore
communicate 改为 communicating
书面表达（满分25分）
【范文】
Dear friends,
In recent years, with the popularity of digital devices, students pay little attention to their handwriting. As a result, their handwriting is not so good as it was in the past. In order to protect our Chinese characters and write both nicely and neatly, we’d like to offer some suggestions.
Firstly, spend less time online so that we can have more time to read and take notes. Moreover, we’d better form the habit of practicing handwriting and keeping diaries every day. Besides, it is better to write to our relatives and friends rather than send e-mails. As the saying goes, “The style is the man.” Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students. So please attach great importance to our handwriting in future.
Let’s take action now!
Students’ Council
