(共31张PPT)
翻译下列短语。
①一个叫爱丽丝的女孩___________________
②在河边_____________
③跌落_______________
④在树上________________
⑤朝……微笑____________
⑥到达_______________
⑦举行茶会__________________
a girl called Alice
by the river
fall down
in a/the tree
smile at…
arrive at/in
have a tea party
①无事可做___________________
②一两次_____________________
③向……里看_________________
④没有什么奇怪的东西________________
⑤将……从……中拿出来______________
⑥站起来____________
⑦考虑___________
⑧出去____________
⑨太……而不能……__________
have nothing to do
once or twice
look into
nothing strange
take…out of
get up
think about
get out
too…to…
翻译下列短语。
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.
It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.
They were having a tea party in the garden.
Where was it going
1. 概念:过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。
2. 过去进行时的谓语构成:was/were+V-ing。
3. 基本句型结构:
⑴ 肯定句:主语+was/were+动词-ing形式。如:
I was reading at this time yesterday.
⑵ 否定句:主语+was/were+not+动词-ing形式。如:
I wasn’t reading at this time yesterday.
⑶ 疑问句:①一般疑问句:was/were+主语+动词-ing形式
---- Were you reading at this time yesterday
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was/were. 如:---- Yes, I was.
否定回答:No, 主语+ wasn’t/weren’t. 如:No, I wasn’t.
②特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+动词-ing形式 如:
What were you doing at this time yesterday
What was he researching all day last Sunday
过去进行时(1)
一般过去时和过去进行时的区别:
相同点:两者都表示过去发生的动作。
不同点:一般过去时表示过去的时间里发生的动作,往往已经完成;过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行的动作。
一般过去时的时间状语主要有:
yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year), ago, the day before yesterday, in 2003, just now, long long ago, one day等。
He read a book last night.
昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了)
He was reading a story book last night.
昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完)
1. I (get up) at five the day before yesterday.
2. He (paint) the lab the whole day yesterday.
3. He (introduce)Tom to us just now.
4. She (do) some washing all day yesterday.
5. The man downstairs _____ just ________ (fall) asleep
when there _______ (be) a loud knock at the door.
6. Doctor Li ______ (be) on duty last night. He ______
still __________ (work) in the hospital at 10 p.m.
was getting up
was painting
introduced
was doing
working
was
falling
was
was
was
【活学活用】
时态 现在进行时 过去进行时
结构 is/are /am+动词-ing was/were +动词-ing
用法 表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作 表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作
时间状语 at the moment,
now... at nine yesterday,
at that time, during …
过去进行时与现在进行时的区别:
1. He ____ doing his homework now.
A. is B. was C. were
2. ___ they playing with Tom when you saw them
A. Were B. Was C. Are
3. He ____ writing while I was singing.
A. were B. was C. are
A
A
B
【活学活用】
1. Suddenly, all the lights in my house were going off / went off. There was heavy rain outside.
2. — I called you up at seven o’clock last
night, but nobody answered.
— Really I’m sorry, but I was teaching
/ taught a piano lesson at school.
3. — I was seeing / saw you and Tom in
the library just now.
— Oh, we showed / were showing
several visitors around the school.
1 Underline the correct words.
【知识点1】go off 意为“(灯)熄灭,停(电)”,相当于不及物动词,主语是物。
Lights will go off if no one is in the room.
如果房间里没有人,灯会熄灭。
【活学活用】
The light _____ so I couldn’t see you clearly.
A. fell down B. fell off C. went down D. went off
D
At about seven o’clock last night,
______________________________.
2. This morning, on my way to school, ______________________________.
3. This time last year, _____________
________________________.
4. Last Saturday, from about 1 pm to 4 pm, ____________________________.
I was having dinner
I met my friend Lingling
I was staying at my grandparents’ house
I was playing in the park
2 Write sentences about what you were doing.
【知识点2】on one’s way to sp. 意为“在某人去某地的路上/途中”,其中to是介词,该短语后可接表示地点的名词,也可接表示地点的副词(home/here/there),接表示地点的副词时通常要省掉介词to(如:on one’s way home/here/there在某人回家/来这里/去那里的路上)。
I was on my way to school when I met him.
我见到他的时候,正在去学校的路上.
On his way home, he saw a very beautiful bird.
在回家的路上,他看都一直非常漂亮的小鸟.
【活学活用】
On the way the mountain village, we found the local houses different from ours.
A. by B. at C. on D. to
D
A: At eight o’clock last night I was
watching TV. How about you, B
B: At eight o’clock last night I was
sleeping. How about you, C
C: At eight o’clock last night I was having
dinner. How about you, D
D: …
3 Work in groups of four. Play a chain game.
4 Write down what each member of your group
was doing at eight o’clock last night.
Sun Li was watching TV at eight o’clock last night.
1. _____________________________________
_________________.
2. _____________________________________
_________________.
3. _____________________________________
____________________.
4. _____________________________________
_______________.
Ming Hui was playing the guitar at eight o’clock last night.
Liu Yin was doing her homework at eight o’clock last night
Mei Ling was eating an apple at eight o’clock last night
I was checking my email at eight o’clock last night
5 Complete the sentences with the correct
form of the expressions in the box.
have nothing to do once or twice run after think about what… for
1. The dog is ____________ the cat in the garden.
2. ______ is this machine ____
3. He ________________ and was very bored.
4. She is _____________ how to finish the story.
5. I wrote to him ____________, but he did not answer.
running after
What for
had nothing to do
thinking about
once or twice
6 Complete the passage with the words in the box.
conversations hole pink pocket river strange
Alice was sitting with her sister by the (1) _____ and her sister was reading a book. Her sister’s book had no pictures or (2) ____________ in it.
Then a white rabbit with (3) _____ eyes ran by. There was nothing (4) _______ about that. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its (5) ______ and looked at it. Alice followed the rabbit and fell down a (6) _____. Alice had a lot of adventures in Wonderland.
river
conversations
pink
strange
pocket
hole
Paragraph 1
1. One day, I was with my friends. We were having a ______ in a field and I saw something strange.
2. There was a ______ cat with a pink nose sitting in a tree.
3. It looked like it was eating the ______ in the tree.
Paragraph 2
4. While I was looking at it, the cat got out of the tree, jumped down to the _______, and walked across the _____ and sat next to us.
5. The cat got up and _____ close to me.
6. I ______ to it and it smiled at me.
Paragraph 3
7. I found some biscuits in my ______ and gave them to the cat.
8. Soon, it was eating biscuits and _______ at us.
picnic
white
leaves
7 Listen and complete the sentences.
ground
field
came
talked
pocket
smiling
8 Read the play and act it out.
(The mad Hatter, the March Hare and the mouse are having a tea party.)
March Hare: It wasn’t very polite of you to sit down. We
don’t ask you.
Alice: I didn’t know it was your table. Anyway,
there are cups of tea for more than three
people.
Mad Hatter: That’s because it’s always tea time.
Alice: I don’t understand.
Mad Hatter: We don’t have time to wash the things…
March Hare: So we just move round the table…
(Mouse sings a song.)
March Hare: Stop singing, Mouse.
(Mouse stops singing and falls asleep.)
Mad Hatter: He’s asleep.
Mouse: I wasn’t asleep. I heard every word you were
saying.
March Hare: Tell us a story!
Alice: Yes, please do!
Mad Hatter: And be quick. Or you’ll be asleep again
before it’s done.
Mouse: Once upon a time, there were three little
sisters, and they lived…
March Hare: Take some more tea.
Alice: I didn’t have any tea, so I can’t have more.
Mad Hatter: You mean you can’t take less. It’s very easy
to take more than nothing.
Alice: Nobody asked you!
Mad Hatter: I want a clean cup. Let’s all move one place.
(The Mad Hatter moves, and the Mouse follows him. The March Hare knocks the milk over when he is moving into the Mouse’s place. Alice takes the place of the March Hare. Alice is not happy because there is milk on the table in front of her.)
Alice: Well, really! This is the stupidest tea
party I’ve been to in all my life!
Stories
In the past, not many people could read or write, so people listened to stories. Some stories were popular, and they changed every time someone told them. The stories passed from generation to generation. Finally, someone wrote them down.
For example, in China today people still love old stories like The Monkey King.
Some people say that new stories written in books today are not as entertaining as the old ones. Do you agree
Write a short story about your own experience.
9 Make notes about your story. Think about:
when it happened
what you were doing at the time
what happened first
what happened next
what happened finally
10 Write the story. Use your notes to help you.
11 Work in pairs. Discuss and revise your story.
12 Read your story to your classmates.
Possible answer:
It was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop after school when a car stopped and the driver opened the door. It was my father. “Quick, get in!” he told me. I was very surprised, but I did as he said. At first, I was worried that something bad had happened. Then, I noticed my mother.
She was also in the car and on the back seat, there were some bags of clothes and some food. My father was driving out of the town. “Where are we going ” I asked. It was a warm evening and lots of people were walking along the road. It was the last day of term.
Did my parents have a big surprise for me We were going somewhere special-but where The next thing I can remember is falling asleep. When I woke up, I saw the sea. We were at the beach. My father was smiling. “Here we are,” he said. The summer holiday starts now!
A. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Mr. Black ______________ (repair) his bike at this time yesterday.
2. What _____ you ______ (do) at ten o’clock yesterday morning?
3. Kelly ___________ (play) computer games when a little
cat came into her room.
4. The twins _____________ (learn) Chinese when their
mother _____ (come) in.
5. My wallet _________ (drop) on the ground when I
___________ (walk) in the park.
6. While Masha ___________ (cook) dinner, the bell ______ (ring).
7. — ____ the Blacks ________ (watch) video tapes
between 7:00 and 9:00 last night?
— Yes,they _______.
was repairing
were doing
was playing
were learning
came
was walking
dropped
rang
was cooking
Were watching
were
1. — What were you doing this time yesterday
— I __________ on the grass and drawing a picture.
A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting
2. — Where were you at 7:00 last night
— I __________ to my mom at home.
A. write B. was writing C. wrote
3. — I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one
answered
— Sorry, I _______ with my friends at that time.
A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming
B. 单项选择。
D
B
D
C. 句型转换。
1. He was cooking when I came in. (改为否定句)
He _____ _______ when I came in.
2. They were watching TV at eight last night. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ they _____ at eight last night
3. There’s nothing wrong with my bike. (改为同义句)
There ____ ________ ______ with my bike.
4. She saw a book on the desk.(完成反意疑问句)
She saw a book on the desk, _____ ___
5. I’m doing my homework at home now. (时间状语换成at
this time yesterday)
I ___ _____ ___ __________ at home at this time yesterday.
wasn’t
cooking
What
were
doing
isn’t
anything
wrong
didn’t
she
was doing my homework
Homework
1. 抄写单词,每个3遍,每个短语3遍,意思一遍。
2. 读熟U1的对话,U2的短文,记住本模块所学单词、短语、句型和知识点。
3. 完成本单元的练习册。
4. 预习下节课的内容。