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登陆二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江外研版初中英语八年级下学期Module 7 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(1).We can p them with some used books.
(2).I have made p in English with my teacher's help.
(3).To get the job, you must fill in a f .
(4).Whether we can go to the zoo or not d on the weather.
(5).I like my d life. It's very simple(简单的).
【答案】 (1)provide
(2)progress
(3)form
(4)depends
(5)daily
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:我们可以给他们提供一些旧书。词组:provide sb with sth给某人提供某物。故填provide。
⑵句意:在老师的帮助下,我已经在英语上取得了进步。词组:make progress取得进步。故填progress。
⑶句意:为了得到工作,你必须填一张表。故填form。
⑷句意:我们是否能去动物园取决于天气。主语是从句,谓语用单数第三人称,故填depends。
⑸句意:我喜欢我的日常生活,非常的简单。daily life日常生活。故填daily。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1).I think l will be certain (make)great progress.
(2).At the (begin)of the party,we can eat a big cake.
(3).I prefer (take)notebooks in class.
(4).We all want Mr Green (provide)us with more information.
(5).Our teachers are well (train)and have a lot of experience.
【答案】 (1)to make
(2)beginning
(3)to take
(4)to provide
(5)trained
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:我想我肯定会取得很大进步。be certain to do sth肯定会做某事,故填to make。
⑵句意:在聚会开始的时候,我们可以吃一个大蛋糕。at the beginning of在……开始时。故填beginning。
⑶句意:我更喜欢在课堂上做笔记。prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事,故填to take。
⑷句意:我们都想让格林先生给我们提供更多的信息。want sb to do sth想让某人做某事,故填to provide。
⑸句意:我们的老师受到良好的训练,有很多经验。由are可知此处构成被动语态,基本结构为be+过去分词,故填trained。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
二、语法填空
3.Mike chose ________ (take) a plane to London.
【答案】 to take
【考点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克选择坐飞机去伦敦。take a plane,乘坐飞机;choose to do sth,选择做某事,故填to take。
【点评】考查动词短语choose to do sth的基本含义及用法。
4.Let's share our________ (person) experiences, both good and bad.
【答案】 personal
【考点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们分享一下我们的个人经历,好的和坏的。person,名词,人。由experience提示,可知此句需要形容词,personal,个人的,私人的,故填personal。
【点评】考查形容词personal的基本含义及拼写。
5.We have no________ (choose) but to depend on ourselves.
【答案】 choice
【考点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们别无选择,只能依靠自己。choose,动词,选择;由no可知此句需要名词,choose的名词形式choice,不可数名词,故填choice。
【点评】考查动词choose的名词形式choice的含义及拼写。
6.My mother offered ________(buy)me a new bicycle last year.
【答案】 to buy
【考点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我母亲去年主动提出给我买一辆新自行车。buy sb sth,给某人买某物;固定短语,offer to do sth,主动做某事,故填to buy。
【点评】考查固定结构offer to do sth的基本含义及构成。
7.At the (begin) of the party, we can eat a big cake.
【答案】 beginnimg
【考点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:宴会开始时,我们可以吃一个大蛋糕。begin,动词,开始;固定短语at the beginning of,在……开始,故填beginning。
【点评】考查动名词beginning的基本含义及拼写。注意熟记一些固定搭配。
8.The Monkey King is a symbol of Chinese________(culture).
【答案】culture
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:孙悟空是中国……(文化)的象征。据题意用原型culture。
【点评】 a symbol of……的象征,注意识记这一短语。
9.There are no________(test)this week.
【答案】tests
【考点】补充句子,语法填空,固定搭配,词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这周没有……(考试)。题意there be 句型中be动词用are,故no +复数,故填tests。
【点评】此题考查there be 句型及no 的用法。
10.Here are our________(guest).Please get some tea for them.
【答案】guests
【考点】单词拼写,语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:这儿有我们的……(客人)。请为他们来点茶。据题意:句子含be动词are 故名词guest构成复数所以填guests。
【点评】此题考查句型Here +be+名词的用法,此句型和There be 句型相近,注意理解运用。
11.Ms Jones hasn't________(form)a plan yet.
【答案】formed
【考点】语法填空,过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:Jones女士还没有……(制定)一个计划。句子中有完成时标志yet,和助动词,故构成现在完成时动词form变过去分词故填:formed
【点评】此题考查现在完成时动词的基本构成注意看起标志词。
三、翻译
12.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1).史密斯一家去中国旅行并且在那里玩得很高兴。
The Smiths China enjoyed themselves there.
(2).王琳能否做这项工作取决于她的能力。
Whether Wang Lin can do this job her ability.
(3).许多国家已经同中国建立了密切友好关系。
Many countries friendships China.
(4).上学期胡强在老师们的帮助下取得了巨大的进步。
Hu Qiang with the help of his teachers last term.
(5).如果你想找工作,就填一下这张表格。
Please the form if you want to find a job.
【答案】 (1)took;trips;to;and
(2)depends;on
(3)have;formed;close;with
(4)made;great;progress
(5)fill;out
【考点】汉译英,补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语:take a trip to去某地旅行。空格对应的中文是“去……旅行”“并且”,由enjoyed可知此处用一般过去时,故填took trips to;and。
⑵短语:depend on取决于;依靠。空格对应的中文是“取决于”,本句主语是从句Whether Wang Lin can do this job,谓语用单数,故填depends on。
⑶短语:form a friendship with sb与某人建立友谊。空格对应的中文是“已经同……建立了密切……”,由句意可知用现在完成时,故填has formed close;with。
⑷短语:make progress取得进步。空格对应的中文是“取得了巨大进步”。由last term可知用一般过去时,故填made great progress。
⑸短语:fill out填充。空格对应的中文是“填”,please 后跟动词原形,故填fill out。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用,熟记固定搭配,注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
四、阅读理解
13.阅读理解
“Homestay is a form of study abroad program.It allows visitors to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle.It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,"said a teacher during a school meeting last term.“Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”
After this special meeting,I always thought about this kind of holiday.Last month I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London.a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young,we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.After we got to London. we went to stay with different families.I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them,too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast,a local teacher would come to take us in his car.Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben,the London Bridge,and the Buckingham Palace.We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me.I enjoyed every minute of it.Yet,time really flew fast.Three weeks later,we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
(1).In the“ homestay ”program,a visitor can .
A.learn more about holidays
B.understand his culture better
C.improve the language ability
D.take part in foreign meetings
(2).The writer had wanted to visit London since .
A.last month
B.years ago
C.the special meeting
D.her stay abroad
(3).The group leader should .
A.make plans for the family
B.take care of the students
C.stay with different families
D.rent rooms to the students
(4).The writer's host family .
A.was very kind to her
B.went sight—seeing with her
C.had two white daughters
D.was interested in her activities
(5).From the passage we know that the writer in London.
A.wished to stay a little longer
B.spent three weeks in her home
C.had classes in many interesting places
D.helped the teacher take the students in a car
【答案】 (1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)A
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】在国外游学选择什么样的寄宿方式?选择去当地居民家里住是一个不错的选择。我一直想要这样的机会,终于上个月和一些同学一起去了伦敦。我们住在不同的家庭里,而我选择的家庭让我学到了很多。每天都有各种各样的活动和出游。然而三个星期很快就过去了,这成了我宝贵的回忆。
⑴细节理解题。根据文章第一段的It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability可知寄宿家庭能够提高语言技能,故选C。
⑵细节理解题。根据文章第二段的and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago可知从几年前开始作者就想访问伦敦了,故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段we had a group leader who planned things for US and looked after us可知小组领导人为我们制定计划,照顾我们,故选B
⑷细节理解题。根据文章第三段的They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. 故选选A。
⑸推理判断题。根据最后一段的段意(我喜欢此次旅行的每一分钟。……我们得离开“家”去香港。)判断我在伦敦过得很愉快。故选A。
【点评】本题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
14.选词填空。
depend on,at the same time,daily life,stay in touch with,fill out
(1).Exercise has become part of Mr White's
(2).You should write down your real name when you this form.
(3).I was afraid of Mrs Black,but I really liked her.
(4).Success doesn't only do.What you don't do is also important.
(5).Ms Rice her friends by email.
【答案】 (1)daily life
(2)fill out
(3)at the same time
(4)depend on
(5)stays in touch with
【考点】单词拼写,补充句子,语法填空,固定搭配,词性转化
【解析】【分析】选项意:依靠,在同时,日常生活,保持联系,填写
(1)句意:锻炼已经变成怀特先生……的一部分。据题意填:日常生活 故填daily life。
(2)句意:你应该写下你的真名,当你……这个表格。据题意填:fill out,此句时间状语从句为一般现在是注意时态。
(3)句意:我害怕Black夫人,但是……我真喜欢她。据题意填:同时at the same time
(4)句意:成功不仅……你做什么,你不做什么也很重要。据题意填:依靠depend on,此句意构成否定故用原型depend on
(5)句意:Rice女士通过电子邮件和她的朋友……。据题意填:保持联系,主语为三单故填stays in touch with
【点评】此题是词汇综合运用,主语主谓一致,名词单复数等,填完后仔细检查。
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※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※
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)
登陆二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江外研版初中英语八年级下学期Module 7 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(1).We can p them with some used books.
(2).I have made p in English with my teacher's help.
(3).To get the job, you must fill in a f .
(4).Whether we can go to the zoo or not d on the weather.
(5).I like my d life. It's very simple(简单的).
2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1).I think l will be certain (make)great progress.
(2).At the (begin)of the party,we can eat a big cake.
(3).I prefer (take)notebooks in class.
(4).We all want Mr Green (provide)us with more information.
(5).Our teachers are well (train)and have a lot of experience.
二、语法填空
3.Mike chose ________ (take) a plane to London.
4.Let's share our________ (person) experiences, both good and bad.
5.We have no________ (choose) but to depend on ourselves.
6.My mother offered ________(buy)me a new bicycle last year.
7.At the (begin) of the party, we can eat a big cake.
8.The Monkey King is a symbol of Chinese________(culture).
9.There are no________(test)this week.
10.Here are our________(guest).Please get some tea for them.
11.Ms Jones hasn't________(form)a plan yet.
三、翻译
12.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1).史密斯一家去中国旅行并且在那里玩得很高兴。
The Smiths China enjoyed themselves there.
(2).王琳能否做这项工作取决于她的能力。
Whether Wang Lin can do this job her ability.
(3).许多国家已经同中国建立了密切友好关系。
Many countries friendships China.
(4).上学期胡强在老师们的帮助下取得了巨大的进步。
Hu Qiang with the help of his teachers last term.
(5).如果你想找工作,就填一下这张表格。
Please the form if you want to find a job.
四、阅读理解
13.阅读理解
“Homestay is a form of study abroad program.It allows visitors to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle.It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,"said a teacher during a school meeting last term.“Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”
After this special meeting,I always thought about this kind of holiday.Last month I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London.a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young,we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.After we got to London. we went to stay with different families.I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them,too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast,a local teacher would come to take us in his car.Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben,the London Bridge,and the Buckingham Palace.We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me.I enjoyed every minute of it.Yet,time really flew fast.Three weeks later,we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
(1).In the“ homestay ”program,a visitor can .
A.learn more about holidays
B.understand his culture better
C.improve the language ability
D.take part in foreign meetings
(2).The writer had wanted to visit London since .
A.last month
B.years ago
C.the special meeting
D.her stay abroad
(3).The group leader should .
A.make plans for the family
B.take care of the students
C.stay with different families
D.rent rooms to the students
(4).The writer's host family .
A.was very kind to her
B.went sight—seeing with her
C.had two white daughters
D.was interested in her activities
(5).From the passage we know that the writer in London.
A.wished to stay a little longer
B.spent three weeks in her home
C.had classes in many interesting places
D.helped the teacher take the students in a car
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
14.选词填空。
depend on,at the same time,daily life,stay in touch with,fill out
(1).Exercise has become part of Mr White's
(2).You should write down your real name when you this form.
(3).I was afraid of Mrs Black,but I really liked her.
(4).Success doesn't only do.What you don't do is also important.
(5).Ms Rice her friends by email.
答案解析部分
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.【答案】 (1)provide
(2)progress
(3)form
(4)depends
(5)daily
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:我们可以给他们提供一些旧书。词组:provide sb with sth给某人提供某物。故填provide。
⑵句意:在老师的帮助下,我已经在英语上取得了进步。词组:make progress取得进步。故填progress。
⑶句意:为了得到工作,你必须填一张表。故填form。
⑷句意:我们是否能去动物园取决于天气。主语是从句,谓语用单数第三人称,故填depends。
⑸句意:我喜欢我的日常生活,非常的简单。daily life日常生活。故填daily。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
2.【答案】 (1)to make
(2)beginning
(3)to take
(4)to provide
(5)trained
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:我想我肯定会取得很大进步。be certain to do sth肯定会做某事,故填to make。
⑵句意:在聚会开始的时候,我们可以吃一个大蛋糕。at the beginning of在……开始时。故填beginning。
⑶句意:我更喜欢在课堂上做笔记。prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事,故填to take。
⑷句意:我们都想让格林先生给我们提供更多的信息。want sb to do sth想让某人做某事,故填to provide。
⑸句意:我们的老师受到良好的训练,有很多经验。由are可知此处构成被动语态,基本结构为be+过去分词,故填trained。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
二、语法填空
3.【答案】 to take
【考点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克选择坐飞机去伦敦。take a plane,乘坐飞机;choose to do sth,选择做某事,故填to take。
【点评】考查动词短语choose to do sth的基本含义及用法。
4.【答案】 personal
【考点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们分享一下我们的个人经历,好的和坏的。person,名词,人。由experience提示,可知此句需要形容词,personal,个人的,私人的,故填personal。
【点评】考查形容词personal的基本含义及拼写。
5.【答案】 choice
【考点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们别无选择,只能依靠自己。choose,动词,选择;由no可知此句需要名词,choose的名词形式choice,不可数名词,故填choice。
【点评】考查动词choose的名词形式choice的含义及拼写。
6.【答案】 to buy
【考点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我母亲去年主动提出给我买一辆新自行车。buy sb sth,给某人买某物;固定短语,offer to do sth,主动做某事,故填to buy。
【点评】考查固定结构offer to do sth的基本含义及构成。
7.【答案】 beginnimg
【考点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:宴会开始时,我们可以吃一个大蛋糕。begin,动词,开始;固定短语at the beginning of,在……开始,故填beginning。
【点评】考查动名词beginning的基本含义及拼写。注意熟记一些固定搭配。
8.【答案】culture
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:孙悟空是中国……(文化)的象征。据题意用原型culture。
【点评】 a symbol of……的象征,注意识记这一短语。
9.【答案】tests
【考点】补充句子,语法填空,固定搭配,词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这周没有……(考试)。题意there be 句型中be动词用are,故no +复数,故填tests。
【点评】此题考查there be 句型及no 的用法。
10.【答案】guests
【考点】单词拼写,语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:这儿有我们的……(客人)。请为他们来点茶。据题意:句子含be动词are 故名词guest构成复数所以填guests。
【点评】此题考查句型Here +be+名词的用法,此句型和There be 句型相近,注意理解运用。
11.【答案】formed
【考点】语法填空,过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:Jones女士还没有……(制定)一个计划。句子中有完成时标志yet,和助动词,故构成现在完成时动词form变过去分词故填:formed
【点评】此题考查现在完成时动词的基本构成注意看起标志词。
三、翻译
12.【答案】 (1)took;trips;to;and
(2)depends;on
(3)have;formed;close;with
(4)made;great;progress
(5)fill;out
【考点】汉译英,补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语:take a trip to去某地旅行。空格对应的中文是“去……旅行”“并且”,由enjoyed可知此处用一般过去时,故填took trips to;and。
⑵短语:depend on取决于;依靠。空格对应的中文是“取决于”,本句主语是从句Whether Wang Lin can do this job,谓语用单数,故填depends on。
⑶短语:form a friendship with sb与某人建立友谊。空格对应的中文是“已经同……建立了密切……”,由句意可知用现在完成时,故填has formed close;with。
⑷短语:make progress取得进步。空格对应的中文是“取得了巨大进步”。由last term可知用一般过去时,故填made great progress。
⑸短语:fill out填充。空格对应的中文是“填”,please 后跟动词原形,故填fill out。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用,熟记固定搭配,注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
四、阅读理解
13.【答案】 (1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)A
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】在国外游学选择什么样的寄宿方式?选择去当地居民家里住是一个不错的选择。我一直想要这样的机会,终于上个月和一些同学一起去了伦敦。我们住在不同的家庭里,而我选择的家庭让我学到了很多。每天都有各种各样的活动和出游。然而三个星期很快就过去了,这成了我宝贵的回忆。
⑴细节理解题。根据文章第一段的It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability可知寄宿家庭能够提高语言技能,故选C。
⑵细节理解题。根据文章第二段的and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago可知从几年前开始作者就想访问伦敦了,故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段we had a group leader who planned things for US and looked after us可知小组领导人为我们制定计划,照顾我们,故选B
⑷细节理解题。根据文章第三段的They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. 故选选A。
⑸推理判断题。根据最后一段的段意(我喜欢此次旅行的每一分钟。……我们得离开“家”去香港。)判断我在伦敦过得很愉快。故选A。
【点评】本题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
14.【答案】 (1)daily life
(2)fill out
(3)at the same time
(4)depend on
(5)stays in touch with
【考点】单词拼写,补充句子,语法填空,固定搭配,词性转化
【解析】【分析】选项意:依靠,在同时,日常生活,保持联系,填写
(1)句意:锻炼已经变成怀特先生……的一部分。据题意填:日常生活 故填daily life。
(2)句意:你应该写下你的真名,当你……这个表格。据题意填:fill out,此句时间状语从句为一般现在是注意时态。
(3)句意:我害怕Black夫人,但是……我真喜欢她。据题意填:同时at the same time
(4)句意:成功不仅……你做什么,你不做什么也很重要。据题意填:依靠depend on,此句意构成否定故用原型depend on
(5)句意:Rice女士通过电子邮件和她的朋友……。据题意填:保持联系,主语为三单故填stays in touch with
【点评】此题是词汇综合运用,主语主谓一致,名词单复数等,填完后仔细检查。
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