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登陆二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 7 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
（1）.As a (客人)，what should we pay attention to
（2）.At school，we have monthly (测试)．
（3）. (友谊)is a gift from God．
（4）.Our teacher provides monthly tests to see our (进步)．
（5）.China is big and home to a great (文化)．
【答案】 （1）guest
（2）tests
（3）Friendship
（4）progress
（5）culture
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：作为一名客人，我们应该注意什么？由a 可知用名词单数，故填guest。
⑵句意：在学校，我们进行月考。test是可数名词，表示泛指需要用复数形式，故填tests。
⑶句意：友谊是来自上帝的礼物。句首注意首字母大写，故填Friendship。
⑷句意：我们的老师提供月考以便看到我们的进步。progress是不可数名词，故填原形。
⑸句意：中国是巨大的，是一个伟大文化的基地。culture是抽象名词，故填原形。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
二、语法填空
2.We have no________ (choose) but to depend on ourselves.
【答案】 choice
【考点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们别无选择，只能依靠自己。choose，动词，选择；由no可知此句需要名词，choose的名词形式choice，不可数名词，故填choice。
【点评】考查动词choose的名词形式choice的含义及拼写。
3.Mike chose ________ (take) a plane to London.
【答案】 to take
【考点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克选择坐飞机去伦敦。take a plane，乘坐飞机；choose to do sth，选择做某事，故填to take。
【点评】考查动词短语choose to do sth的基本含义及用法。
4.At the (begin) of the party, we can eat a big cake.
【答案】 beginnimg
【考点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：宴会开始时，我们可以吃一个大蛋糕。begin，动词，开始；固定短语at the beginning of，在……开始，故填beginning。
【点评】考查动名词beginning的基本含义及拼写。注意熟记一些固定搭配。
5.Here are our________(guest)．Please get some tea for them．
【答案】guests
【考点】单词拼写，语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：这儿有我们的……（客人）。请为他们来点茶。据题意：句子含be动词are 故名词guest构成复数所以填guests。
【点评】此题考查句型Here +be+名词的用法，此句型和There be 句型相近，注意理解运用。
6.The Monkey King is a symbol of Chinese________(culture)．
【答案】culture
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：孙悟空是中国……（文化）的象征。据题意用原型culture。
【点评】 a symbol of……的象征，注意识记这一短语。
三、翻译
7.根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）.史密斯一家去中国旅行并且在那里玩得很高兴。
The Smiths China enjoyed themselves there．
（2）.王琳能否做这项工作取决于她的能力。
Whether Wang Lin can do this job her ability．
（3）.许多国家已经同中国建立了密切友好关系。
Many countries friendships China．
（4）.上学期胡强在老师们的帮助下取得了巨大的进步。
Hu Qiang with the help of his teachers last term．
（5）.如果你想找工作，就填一下这张表格。
Please the form if you want to find a job．
【答案】 （1）took；trips；to；and
（2）depends；on
（3）have；formed；close；with
（4）made；great；progress
（5）fill；out
【考点】汉译英，补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语：take a trip to去某地旅行。空格对应的中文是“去……旅行”“并且”，由enjoyed可知此处用一般过去时，故填took trips to；and。
⑵短语：depend on取决于；依靠。空格对应的中文是“取决于”，本句主语是从句Whether Wang Lin can do this job，谓语用单数，故填depends on。
⑶短语：form a friendship with sb与某人建立友谊。空格对应的中文是“已经同……建立了密切……”，由句意可知用现在完成时，故填has formed close；with。
⑷短语：make progress取得进步。空格对应的中文是“取得了巨大进步”。由last term可知用一般过去时，故填made great progress。
⑸短语：fill out填充。空格对应的中文是“填”，please 后跟动词原形，故填fill out。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
四、阅读理解
8.阅读理解
“Homestay is a form of study abroad program．It allows visitors to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle．It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability，"said a teacher during a school meeting last term．“Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday．I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的)．”
After this special meeting，I always thought about this kind of holiday．Last month I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London．a place where I had wanted to go since years ago．
As we were still young，we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us．After we got to London. we went to stay with different families．I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age．They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there．They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them，too．
The holiday was filled with activities every day．After breakfast，a local teacher would come to take us in his car．Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben，the London Bridge，and the Buckingham Palace．We would go back to our own homes after the activities．
The holiday was a valuable experience for me．I enjoyed every minute of it．Yet，time really flew fast．Three weeks later，we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong．
（1）.In the“ homestay ”program，a visitor can ．
A.learn more about holidays
B.understand his culture better
C.improve the language ability
D.take part in foreign meetings
（2）.The writer had wanted to visit London since ．
A.last month
B.years ago
C.the special meeting
D.her stay abroad
（3）.The group leader should ．
A.make plans for the family
B.take care of the students
C.stay with different families
D.rent rooms to the students
（4）.The writer's host family ．
A.was very kind to her
B.went sight—seeing with her
C.had two white daughters
D.was interested in her activities
（5）.From the passage we know that the writer in London．
A.wished to stay a little longer
B.spent three weeks in her home
C.had classes in many interesting places
D.helped the teacher take the students in a car
【答案】 （1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】在国外游学选择什么样的寄宿方式？选择去当地居民家里住是一个不错的选择。我一直想要这样的机会，终于上个月和一些同学一起去了伦敦。我们住在不同的家庭里，而我选择的家庭让我学到了很多。每天都有各种各样的活动和出游。然而三个星期很快就过去了，这成了我宝贵的回忆。
⑴细节理解题。根据文章第一段的It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability可知寄宿家庭能够提高语言技能，故选C。
⑵细节理解题。根据文章第二段的and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago可知从几年前开始作者就想访问伦敦了，故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段we had a group leader who planned things for US and looked after us可知小组领导人为我们制定计划，照顾我们，故选B
⑷细节理解题。根据文章第三段的They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. 故选选A。
⑸推理判断题。根据最后一段的段意（我喜欢此次旅行的每一分钟。……我们得离开“家”去香港。）判断我在伦敦过得很愉快。故选A。
【点评】本题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
1 / 1(
…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
) (
※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※
) (
…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
)
登陆二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江外研版初中英语八年级下册Module 7 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
（1）.As a (客人)，what should we pay attention to
（2）.At school，we have monthly (测试)．
（3）. (友谊)is a gift from God．
（4）.Our teacher provides monthly tests to see our (进步)．
（5）.China is big and home to a great (文化)．
二、语法填空
2.We have no________ (choose) but to depend on ourselves.
3.Mike chose ________ (take) a plane to London.
4.At the (begin) of the party, we can eat a big cake.
5.Here are our________(guest)．Please get some tea for them．
6.The Monkey King is a symbol of Chinese________(culture)．
三、翻译
7.根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）.史密斯一家去中国旅行并且在那里玩得很高兴。
The Smiths China enjoyed themselves there．
（2）.王琳能否做这项工作取决于她的能力。
Whether Wang Lin can do this job her ability．
（3）.许多国家已经同中国建立了密切友好关系。
Many countries friendships China．
（4）.上学期胡强在老师们的帮助下取得了巨大的进步。
Hu Qiang with the help of his teachers last term．
（5）.如果你想找工作，就填一下这张表格。
Please the form if you want to find a job．
四、阅读理解
8.阅读理解
“Homestay is a form of study abroad program．It allows visitors to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle．It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability，"said a teacher during a school meeting last term．“Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday．I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的)．”
After this special meeting，I always thought about this kind of holiday．Last month I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London．a place where I had wanted to go since years ago．
As we were still young，we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us．After we got to London. we went to stay with different families．I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age．They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there．They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them，too．
The holiday was filled with activities every day．After breakfast，a local teacher would come to take us in his car．Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben，the London Bridge，and the Buckingham Palace．We would go back to our own homes after the activities．
The holiday was a valuable experience for me．I enjoyed every minute of it．Yet，time really flew fast．Three weeks later，we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong．
（1）.In the“ homestay ”program，a visitor can ．
A.learn more about holidays
B.understand his culture better
C.improve the language ability
D.take part in foreign meetings
（2）.The writer had wanted to visit London since ．
A.last month
B.years ago
C.the special meeting
D.her stay abroad
（3）.The group leader should ．
A.make plans for the family
B.take care of the students
C.stay with different families
D.rent rooms to the students
（4）.The writer's host family ．
A.was very kind to her
B.went sight—seeing with her
C.had two white daughters
D.was interested in her activities
（5）.From the passage we know that the writer in London．
A.wished to stay a little longer
B.spent three weeks in her home
C.had classes in many interesting places
D.helped the teacher take the students in a car
答案解析部分
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1.【答案】 （1）guest
（2）tests
（3）Friendship
（4）progress
（5）culture
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：作为一名客人，我们应该注意什么？由a 可知用名词单数，故填guest。
⑵句意：在学校，我们进行月考。test是可数名词，表示泛指需要用复数形式，故填tests。
⑶句意：友谊是来自上帝的礼物。句首注意首字母大写，故填Friendship。
⑷句意：我们的老师提供月考以便看到我们的进步。progress是不可数名词，故填原形。
⑸句意：中国是巨大的，是一个伟大文化的基地。culture是抽象名词，故填原形。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
二、语法填空
2.【答案】 choice
【考点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们别无选择，只能依靠自己。choose，动词，选择；由no可知此句需要名词，choose的名词形式choice，不可数名词，故填choice。
【点评】考查动词choose的名词形式choice的含义及拼写。
3.【答案】 to take
【考点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克选择坐飞机去伦敦。take a plane，乘坐飞机；choose to do sth，选择做某事，故填to take。
【点评】考查动词短语choose to do sth的基本含义及用法。
4.【答案】 beginnimg
【考点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：宴会开始时，我们可以吃一个大蛋糕。begin，动词，开始；固定短语at the beginning of，在……开始，故填beginning。
【点评】考查动名词beginning的基本含义及拼写。注意熟记一些固定搭配。
5.【答案】guests
【考点】单词拼写，语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：这儿有我们的……（客人）。请为他们来点茶。据题意：句子含be动词are 故名词guest构成复数所以填guests。
【点评】此题考查句型Here +be+名词的用法，此句型和There be 句型相近，注意理解运用。
6.【答案】culture
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：孙悟空是中国……（文化）的象征。据题意用原型culture。
【点评】 a symbol of……的象征，注意识记这一短语。
三、翻译
7.【答案】 （1）took；trips；to；and
（2）depends；on
（3）have；formed；close；with
（4）made；great；progress
（5）fill；out
【考点】汉译英，补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语：take a trip to去某地旅行。空格对应的中文是“去……旅行”“并且”，由enjoyed可知此处用一般过去时，故填took trips to；and。
⑵短语：depend on取决于；依靠。空格对应的中文是“取决于”，本句主语是从句Whether Wang Lin can do this job，谓语用单数，故填depends on。
⑶短语：form a friendship with sb与某人建立友谊。空格对应的中文是“已经同……建立了密切……”，由句意可知用现在完成时，故填has formed close；with。
⑷短语：make progress取得进步。空格对应的中文是“取得了巨大进步”。由last term可知用一般过去时，故填made great progress。
⑸短语：fill out填充。空格对应的中文是“填”，please 后跟动词原形，故填fill out。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
四、阅读理解
8.【答案】 （1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】在国外游学选择什么样的寄宿方式？选择去当地居民家里住是一个不错的选择。我一直想要这样的机会，终于上个月和一些同学一起去了伦敦。我们住在不同的家庭里，而我选择的家庭让我学到了很多。每天都有各种各样的活动和出游。然而三个星期很快就过去了，这成了我宝贵的回忆。
⑴细节理解题。根据文章第一段的It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability可知寄宿家庭能够提高语言技能，故选C。
⑵细节理解题。根据文章第二段的and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago可知从几年前开始作者就想访问伦敦了，故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段we had a group leader who planned things for US and looked after us可知小组领导人为我们制定计划，照顾我们，故选B
⑷细节理解题。根据文章第三段的They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. 故选选A。
⑸推理判断题。根据最后一段的段意（我喜欢此次旅行的每一分钟。……我们得离开“家”去香港。）判断我在伦敦过得很愉快。故选A。
【点评】本题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
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