鲁教版2021年初四九年级上册英语期中模拟题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
初四英语试题
第I卷
单项选择
1. The Olympic games of 2016 will _________ in Brazil.
A. be taken place B. take off C. take place D.be taken off
2. Look! A boy has fallen __________ the river. Let’s go and save him.
A. into B. off C. over D. down
3. In many places in China, the old over 90 __________not only by their family but also by the government.
A. is taking good care B. are taken good care of
C. is taking good care of D. are taken good care
4. Mr. Zhang managed __________ the ticket to the concert. He was very happy.
A. to get B. get C. getting D. got
5. —Please come back earlier, honey!
—I'm not a child! I should __________ what to do!
A. be told B. not be told C. tell D. not tell
6. I regret __________ to my mother when I was ten years old.
A. talk back B. to talk back C. talking back D. talked back
7.Cross the road carefully, or you ___ be hit by cars.
A．must B．can’t C．might D．should
8.I wonder ________ the scientist will come to our school this weekend.
A．that B．what C．which D．if
9.________ you come, you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.
A．Whatever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whoever
10. —The books belong to _____. Must I return them to him right now
—No, you ______.
A. he, mustn’t B. him, needn’t C. him, didn’t D. he, don’t
二、完形填空
As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guang Dong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS 2 in Guang Dong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease.
Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight against the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the 5 . And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.
In early 2020, the Novel Coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) hit Wuhan. It spread 6 around the country. Tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to 7 the patients infected by the Novel Corona virus. He advised people to wear masks, 8 hands frequently ( 频 繁 地 ), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
1．A．helped B．saved C．liked D．influenced
2．A．took out B．found out C．gave out D．broke out
3．A．patients B．doctors C．animals D．plants
4．A．kind B．poor C．brave D．silent
5．A．patient B．flood C．disease D．pollution
6．A．quickly B．slowly C．safely D．luckily
7．A．protect B．cure C．warn D．harm
8．A．wave B．pollute C．shake D．wash
9．A．When B．Although C．Unless D．Because
10．A．criticize B．trusts C．teaches D．asks
三、阅读理解
A
Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）, which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China’s Hubei Province.
As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS（渐冻症）since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed（瘫痪的）leading to respiratory（呼吸系统的）failure.
While working with handicapped（瘸的）legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.
Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.
“Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets,” Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,” Zhang said.
1．What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu _____
A．His colleagues had known his health condition before.
B．His wife worked in the same hospital as him.
C．He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.
D．He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.
2．We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a_____ man.
A．terrible B．serious C．thoughtful D．responsible
3．What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph _____
A．He wants to realize his dream.
B．He is determined to fight the disease.
C．He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.
D．He will soon leave his position.
B
Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspapers for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. After generations(几代人) of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I am a beneficiary(受益者) of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a singer and a professor of music.
Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children’s first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work.
Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions(地区) the number of school dropouts(辍学者) is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places.
Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens.
Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.
1.What did the writer’s father do in those days
A.He opened a bookstore.
B.He opened a hospital.
C.He opened a night school.
D.He opened a supermarket.
2.Why is it important for girls to go to school
A.Because they will become their children’s first teacher someday.
B.Because they love reading.
C.Because they can learn how to write their own names.
D.Because they can be smarter than boys.
3.What’s the number of girls who can go back to school with the help of Spring Bud Education Program
A.3 million. B.More than 3 million.
C.Less than 3 million. D.Over 2 million.
4.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned
A.Education is about the young people.
B.Education is about women and the girls.
C.Education is about equality.
D.Education is about money.
C
Do you have a lot of friends ____1____When you are at school, I’m sure you are doing much more than just studying. School is also the place you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you don’t like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). ____2____We cannot change the way that other people do things, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know each other may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a peaceful temper(脾气)and an open mind.
____3____ You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates. So it is important for you to treat them kindly, too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.
___4___ As we know, the world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.
A. You need remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.”
B. It is the ability to realize and respect(尊重) the differences in others.
C. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier.
D. Are you getting on well with the people around you
E. It’s important to know why we should tolerate others.
D
阅读D部分的材料，将1-5小题中五位同学遇到的烦恼与专家所给的建议A-E进行匹配。
1. One of my friends sometimes takes aside another friend to talk to her about something she doesn't want me to hear. It makes me feel sad. What should I do
2. Some of my friends are in a fight. like them all equally(同样地)， but they say I have to choose sides. Help!
3. I look up to my sisters. They're both intelligent(聪明的) feel that I'll never be as good as them.
4. I am the shortest person in my class， and my classmates call me “Tiny Mouse. ” How can I make them stop
5. I always use the computer and can't stop I feel that I'm not getting any smarter and the computer is warping(扭曲) my brain.
A. It's wonderful that you admire them. but try not to compare yourself to them. Instead of trying to be like them， just try to be the best you possible. You will find that you will be much happier when you try to be true to yourself， rather than when you try to be like someone else.
B. The only way to break a habit is to force yourself to do something different. A world of exciting and interesting activities is just waiting for you. Write a list of things you've always wanted to do， learn， make， or try. When you feel like playing it， do something else.
C. Discuss this with her. Try not to suppose that she talks about you unless you actually hear what she says. But let her know that you are unhappy when she tells secrets around you. If you feel uncomfortable talking to her in person， you could write her a note instead.
D. We often hear from kids who are laughed at about their height. They probably don't mean to hurt your feelings. There are advantages and disadvantages to being any size. You might play along and come up with a funny reply. However， if you feel hurt， try talking to a parent or teacher.
E. Explain to your friends that you like all of them. You can play with each person or group separately. If they don't like this， then you may want to focus on other friendships until these friends work things out. Another idea is to offer to help your friends solve their problems.
第II卷
四、选词填空
With, choose, much, played, against, easier, depends, called, If, make, allows, until
Throw a stone across the water and see how many times it skips (跳). Have you (1)________ this game before Do you know the successful secret behind it (2)_________the help of high-speed cameras, scientists in the USA have found out the secret.
The first step is to (3)________ the right stone. “Use flat (平的) round stones, and find one with a weight (重量) that (4)_________ you to put a lot of spin (旋转) on it,” said Tadd Truscott. Discs are usually (5)_________ to skip than round stones.
Then, find the right angle (角度). According to the Guinness World Records, the world record for stone skipping is 88 skips set in 2013 by an American (6)____________ Kurt Steiner.
Professor Truscott said the skill (7)__________ on what angle the thrower chooses to throw a stone at. The best angle for disc-shaped stones is close to 20 degrees.
(8)__________ you find it hard to find the best angle, you can try another way (9)_________ it, you need to throw the stone at the water at a (10)__________ higher angle than for the usual disc skipping,” Truscott said.　　
五、语法填空
　　Mr. Smith used (1). 　　 　(go)fishing in the countryside every week. It was his favorite sport. He often fished for several hours without (2). 　　 　(catch)anything at all. But this (3). 　　 　(not worry)him much. Some fishermen couldn’t catch fish. Sometimes they (4). 　 　　(catch)old boots or rubbish. Mr. Smith was even (5)_________(bad). He never caught anything. After he spent the whole day(6).　 　　(fish), he always went home with an empty bag. “You must give up (7). 　 　　(fish), ”his friends said, “It’s a waste of time! ”“But they don’t realize one thing. I only enjoy (8). 　　 　(sit)in a boat and doing nothing at all. Fishing can make me (9). 　　 　(forget)the noise of the city and live (10)__________(quiet) for some time. ”He always said so.
六、阅读表达
The Mid-Autumn Day
The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important Chinese festival. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.
On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.
At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival. They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. It is said that there was a dragon in the sky. The dragon wanted to swallow up the moon. To keep the moon, the children made loud sounds to frighten the dragon away.
I think Mid-Autumn Day is an old traditional festival in China. Everybody likes it because it’s a family get-together. You see it is called“Mid-Autumn Day”, so it often comes in September or October. It is on the 15th of the 8th lunar month. Now, let’s say something about this interesting festival.
阅读短文, 回答下列问题。
(1). What will be hung in front of the house on the Mid-Autumn Day
__________________________________________________________________________
(2). What will people do a few days before the Mid-Autumn Day
___________________________________________________________________________
(3).What are the special food on the Mid-Autumn Day
_____________________________________________________________________________
(4). Why does everybody like the Mid-Autumn Day
_________________________________________________________________________
(5).When is the “Mid-Autumn Day”
_______________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达
俗话说：国有国法，家有家规。每个家庭都有自己的家规。你的父母给你制订了哪些规矩？请以My family rules为题写一篇短文，谈谈你父母给你立的规矩。80词左右。内容包括：
1.父母对你的规定
2.你对这些规定的看法
3.如何改变你认为不合理的规定及分析原因
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
初四英语试题
参考答案
二、完形填空
1-5 BDACC 6-10 ABDBC
三、阅读理解
A：CDA B： CABD C： DBAC D：CEADB
四、选词填空
1.played 2. With 3.choose 4.allows 5.easier 6.called 7.depends 8. If 9. to make 10.much
五、语法填空
1. to go 2.catching 3.didn’t worry 4.caught 5.badly 6.fishing 7.fishing 8.sitting 9. forget 10.quietly
六、阅读表达
1. Lanterns
2. They will make the house clean and beautiful.
3. Mooncakes
4.Because it’s a family get-together.
5.It is on the 15th of the 8th lunar month.
七、书面表达
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