(共27张PPT)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
Section A (1a-2d)
1. To learn to talk about how to study English
2. To use the sentence patterns to
express the ways to learn English:
V+ by doing sth.
—How do you learn English
—I learn by studying with a group.
n. 教科书；课本
n. 交谈；谈话
adv. 大声地；出声地
n. 发音；读音
n. 句子
adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人
textbook
conversation/ k nv se n/
aloud
pronunciation /pr n nsi e n/
sentence / sent ns/
patient/ pe nt/
Words
by talking with foreign teachers
I usually learn English by......
by watching English programs
on TV
by keeping a diary in English
by reading English newspapers and magazines
by表示“通过……方法、手段”等。by doing sth. 意为“通过……（方法、途径）做某事”
How do you learn English
do exercises
He learns by doing exercises.
listen to tapes
He learns by listening to tapes.
work with friends
He learns by working with friends/a group.
How does he learn English
work with a group
She learns English __________________.
She learns English ____________________________.
by reading the textbook aloud
read the textbook aloud
read English books
listen to English songs
by listening to English songs
She learns English __________________.
by reading English books
How does she learn English
watch English movies
ask the teacher for help
They learn English _________________________.
_________________________.
_________________________.
by watching English movies
make word cards
How do they learn English
by asking the teacher for help
by making word cards
ask (sb) for help 向（某人）求助
ask for sth. 请求；要求......
ask sb about sth.（向某人）询问/打听某事
ask sb (not) to do sth. 要求/让某人（不）做某事
-中考链接-
1. It was raining. My father asked me_______a raincoat.（重庆A卷）
A. take
B. takes
C. to take
D. took
2. The teacher asked Ben____________(answer) a question in class.（湖南常德）
C
to answer
Going to the English corner.
Making vocabulary lists.
Looking up the new words in the dictionaries.
...
What else
Brainstorm
___ 1. Meiping
___ 2. Peter
___ 3. Tony
b
e
d
Meiping studies for a test by ____________________.
making word cards
Peter studies for a test by asking the teacher for help.
Tony studies for a test by listening to tapes.
Listen. How do these students study for a test Write letters from 1a above.
1b
Make conversations about how you study for a test.
1c
How do you study for a test, A
I study by making…
I study by working…
What about you, B
A studies by working…, and B studies by making …
2a
Listen and check (√) the questions you hear.
Questions
1.Does anyone learn English by watching videos
2.Do you have conversations with friends in English
3.What about listening to tapes
4.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
5.Have you ever studied with a group
Answers
Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
d. No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.
c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
a.
b.
c.
d.
√
√
√
√
Language Points
1. Do you have conversations with friends in English 你用英语和朋友对话吗？
conversation n.[C/U] 交谈；谈话
①have conversations / a conversation with sb about sth. 就某事和某人交谈(= )
I had a long conversation with her about the grade a few days ago. 几天前我和她就成绩谈了很久。
②make / make up a conversation 编造对话
Let us make a conversation about asking directions.
我们编一个问路的对话吧。
③be in conversation with sb 在与某人谈话（常指谈话正在进行中）
Tom was deep in conversation with the girl on his right.
汤姆正在和他右边的女孩专心交谈。
have a talk with sb about sth. / talk to (with) sb about sth.
-中考在线-
1. If you want to speak English well, you need to have_______________（谈话）as much as possible with your friends.（山东枣庄）
2. You need to have a conversation with your parents.（同义转换）
You need to________ _________ your parents.
conversations
talk to/with
2.【归纳拓展】常用来提出建议的句型:
提出建议
What/How about doing sth.
做什么事怎么样？
Shall we do sth.
我们做......好吗？
You’d better (not) do sth.
你最好做......
Let’s do sth.!
咱们做......吧！
Would you like to do sth.
你愿意做......吗？
Why don’t you do sth. / Why not do sth
为什么不做......呢？
【语境领悟】
What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样
Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.
你尽量大声讲话以便于人们能够听清楚。
Don’t play the music so loudly.
别把音乐放得这么大声。
3.【妙辨异同】aloud/loud/loudly的用法辨析
aloud 副词， 意为“大声地； 出声地”， 强调为使人听见而发声，常与read, call, shout, cry等连用
loud adj/adv. 意为“出声(的)地；大声(的)地”，常与speak, talk, laugh等词连用
loudly 副词，意为“大声地； 响亮地； 吵闹地”，往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思， 与quietly相对，常与ring, knock等词连用
4. practice pronunciation 练习发音
practice v. 练习 / n.[U] 练习
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
Listen！Someone is practicing playing the piano.
听！有人正在练习弹钢琴。
-中考链接-
Sue practices_______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.（上海中考）
A. play B. played C. to play D. playing
D
【复习归纳】常接动词-ing形式的动词及短语口诀：
完成(finish)练习(practice)盼望(look forward to)忙(be busy)
考虑(consider)建议(suggest)不禁(can’t help)想(feel like)
错过(miss)习惯(be used to)别放弃(give up)
继续(keep on)喜欢(enjoy)加介意(mind)
Do you learn English by watching videos
No. It’s too hard
to understand
spoken English.
What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
I do that
sometimes.
I think it helps.
A: Have you ever studied with a group
B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
2c
Jack: Annie, I’m a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.
Annie: That doesn’t sound too bad.
Jack: But I’m a very slow reader.
Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.
Jack: But I don’t understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.
2d
Role-play conversation.
Annie: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.
Jack: That sounds difficult!
Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
译文
杰克：安妮，我有点紧张。我必须读完一本书，并在下一周做一个报告。
安妮：那听起来不是太糟糕。
杰克：但是我是一个读书很慢的人。
安妮：起初，只要快速阅读来掌握主要思想。不要逐字地读。要按意群读。
杰克：但是很多单词我不理解。我不得不使用词典。
安妮：尽量通过阅读它前后的句子去猜测单词的含义。你可能理解的比你想的要多。
杰克：那听起来很难啊！
安妮：嗯，要有耐心。这得慢慢来。通过每天读一些你喜欢的东西，你会变得更好。你读书越多，你就会越快。
5. word by word 逐字（词）地【介词短语，在句中作状语】
He checked the program word by word and decided to rewrite it. 他逐字地检查程序并决定重写它。
【拓展】类似结构：
one by one 一个接一个地
day by day 一天天地
year by year 一年年地；逐年地
step by step 一步一步地
bit by bit 一点一点地
little by little 一点一点地
side by side 肩并肩地
6. Well, be patient. 嗯，耐心点。
patient adj. 有耐心的 / n.[C] 病人
①be patient with... 对……有耐心
Our teachers are patient with us. 老师对我们有耐心。
②be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事
We should be patient to study. 学习要耐心。
-中考链接-
Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very________.（江西）
A. shy B. honest
C. funny D. patient
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He studies English by _______ (make) vocabulary lists.
2. What about ________ (watch) English-language movies to improve your English
3. I'm a little _______ (tired). Let's take a short rest.
4. Over the years he has become ___________ (patient) than me.
making
watching
tired
more patient
Exercises
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 如果你遇到困难，你可以向迈克求助。
If you get into trouble, you can______ Mike______ help.
2. 不要逐词翻译这个句子。
Don’t translate this sentence ______ _____ ______.
3. 一开始，我并不理解这个单词的含义。
_____ _____, I didn’t understand the meaning of this word.
4. 你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？
_____ _____ _____ studied with a group
5. 毫无疑问，你工作越努力，就越幸运。
Without doubt, the ________ you work, the _________ you will be.
ask for
word by word
At first
Have you ever
harder luckier
1. 用by+v-ing短语，写下学习英语的方法，
并与他人交流，记录更多有效的学习方法。
2. Preview the article How I Learned to
Learn English on page 3.(共20张PPT)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
Section A
3a-4c
Objective
1. Try to use the new words and expressions to retell the story of Wei Fen and find your own way to learn English.
2. Learn some important words and phrases.
He learns English _________________
___________.
根据所给图示用适当的词汇完成句子。
English films
by watching
2. He learns English ______________
____________.
by reading the
textbook
3. They learn English _____________
_________________.
by asking the
teacher for help
4. She learns English ____________
_____________.
music
by enjoying
English songs
He learns English by reading the textbook.
by doing sth.
by: used for showing how or in what way sth. is done.
expression/ik spre n/ n. 表达（方式）；表示
discover/d sk v (r)/ v. 发现；发觉
secret/ si:kr t/ n. 秘密；秘诀
adj. 秘密的；保密的
look up 查阅；抬头看
grammar/ gr m (r)/ n.语法
Words and expressions
How I Learned to Learn English
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
小菜一碟
你活该
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
After you read
Read Paragraph 1 and answer the questions below.
1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English
2. What did she do in English class
3. What is the secret to language learning
Because the teacher spoke so quickly that Wei Fen didn’t understand her most of the time.
Listening to something interesting.
She just hid behind her textbook and never said anything.
3a
Read Paragraph 2 and fill in the chart.
get the
meaning
by
watching their body language
and the expressions on their faces
listening to the key words
looking up new words
in a dictionary
watching an English movie
can
improve one’s pronunciation
learn useful sentences
Read the last paragraph and complete the table.
Changes in Wei Fen’s English learning
Last year
Now
She did not like the English class.
She couldn’t understand her
English teacher.
She was afraid to ask questions
and never said anything.
She really enjoys the English class.
She wants to learn new words
and more grammar.
Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage.
3b
1. I can understand the meaning by watching their ______________ and the ___________ on their faces.
2. I can get the meaning by listening for just the _____________.
3. My pronunciation improved by listening to the _____________ in English.
4. I learned _______ sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” by watching the movies.
5. I can find the meaning of new words by looking them up in a __________.
body language
expressions
key words
conversations
useful
dictionary
归纳小结
1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English
find+it+adj.+(for sb)+to do sth.
发现做某事(对某人来说)怎么样
(it作形式宾语，to do不定式是真正的宾语)
Wang Dan found it easy to learn English.
王丹发现学习英语很简单。
Language points
【归纳总结】与find用法相同的动词还有：
consider, feel, think, regard, make
-中考在线-
I found_____difficult for me to finish the work on time.（湖南益阳）
A. that B. it C. this D. is
B
2. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning.
discover, find, find out, look for 这四组词都有“发现”的意思。
discover 指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直未被认识的东西 discovery n.
look for 作“寻找”解时， 常指寻找的动作和过程;
find 指寻找的结果, 即“找到”，是非延续性动词， 不如discover正式；
find out 指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来， 搞清楚，弄明白，多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况。
练一练
(1)最后，我在床底下找到了那本书。
I ________________ under the bed in the end.
(2)我爸爸正到处找他的护照。
My father ____________his passport everywhere.
(3)我们必须查明真相。
We must __________________.
(4)你知道哥伦布什么时候发现了美洲吗？
Do you know when Columbus___________ America
found that book
is looking for
find out the truth
discovered
3. the secret to language learning
secret n. 秘密；秘诀 / adj. 秘密的；保密的
①the secret to/of sth ......的秘密
The secret to success is hard study.
成功的秘诀就是刻苦学习。
②in secret 偷偷地；暗地里
He has left the country in secret. 他已经秘密出国。
③keep the secret (= ) 保守秘密
You must keep the secret. 你必须保守秘密。
keep sth to oneself
【归纳总结】常用to表示对应所属关系的情况：
the key to the door 门的钥匙
the answer to the question 问题的答案
the note to the text 文章注释
the way to the school 学校的路
the bridge to knowledge 通往知识的桥梁
the introduction to the play 这场戏剧的介绍
4. ... I looked them up in a dictionary.
look up（在词典或参考书中）查阅；抬头看
【复习】look常用短语:
look after 照看；照顾
look around 环顾；四周看
look at 看，朝……看
look for 寻找
look into 朝……里面看；调查
look like 看起来像……
look out of 朝……外看
look over 仔细检查；细看
look through 透过……看；浏览
look up to... 尊重；仰视
look down on... 蔑视；瞧不起
【复习】V.+up 短语
1. Many people like reading newspapers____they can learn what’s happening in the world.（山东德州）
A. so that B. because of C. even if D. find out
2. -What’s the meaning of“One Belt and One Road”
-Let me____the words in the new dictionary.（湖北孝感）
A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look into
3. The movie Ne Zha is____educational____I want to see it again.（湖南岳阳）
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to
4. -Mr Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over
-_____ We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.（山东滨州）
A. Why not B. I’m afriad not. C. Of course.
A
C
B
A
【查缺补漏】
1. so...that... 如此......以至于......
2. most of the time 大部分时间
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕/担心做某事
4. because of... 因为；由于
5. fall in love with... 爱上；喜欢上
6. the key words 关键词；关键字
7. as well 也；还
8. the secret to... ......的秘密
9. look up 查阅（字典或书籍）
10. so that 因此，所以；为了
11. have an understanding of... 理解；明白......
There is no end to learning.
Never too old to learn.
There is no royal road to learning.
学无止境。
活到老，学到老。
Proverbs about learning
学问无坦途。(共12张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
Objective
Use the structure “by doing sth” to talk about ways to learn freely.
Words and expressions
repeat /ri pi:t/ v. 重复；重做
note /n ut/ n. 笔记；记录
v. 注意；指出
pal /p l/ n. 朋友；伙伴
physics / fiziks/ n. 物理；物理学
chemistry/ kemistri/ n. 化学
memorize / mem ra z/ v. 记忆；记住
pattern / p tn/, / p t n/ n. 模式；方式
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud？ Yes, I do. It helps my
pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading
word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation？ One way is by listening to tapes.
Grammar Focus
by 用法
by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式，by 是介词，后跟动名词。
I have improved a lot by studying hard.
通过努力学习我提高了很多。
①by 作“乘坐”讲，后直接跟交通工具名称，且交通工具前不加任何冠词。
Every day I go to school by school bus.
我每天乘坐校车去上学。
②表示传达、传递的方式或媒介，译为“通过”。
I chat with my mother by WeChat every day.
我每天通过微信和妈妈聊天。
③作“在……旁边”讲。
They were playing by the lake at that time.
那时他们正在湖边玩。
④作“被”讲，后接动作的执行者，用于被动语态。
The window was broken by me yesterday.
昨天窗子被我弄坏了。
⑤作“不迟于；在……之前”讲。
Please come home by 10 p.m. 请在十点之前回家。
⑥作“创作”讲，后接作者。
I have already read the book by Mo Yan.
我已经读了那本莫言创作的书。
用于固定搭配：
by mistake 错误地
by accident / by chance 偶然地；无意间地
by the end of... 截止到（+ 时间）
side by side 肩并肩地
word by word 逐词地
little by little 一点一点地
by oneself 独自；靠某人自己 (= )
by the way 顺便说一下
by the time 到……时
on one’s own
1. How do you practice speaking
2. How do you learn new words
3. How do you improve your writing
4. How do you practice listening
5. How do you improve your pronunciation
6. How do you learn grammar
1-c
2-e
3-f
4-a
5-b
6-d
a. By watching English programs.
b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
c. By having conversations with friends.
d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
e. By making word cards.
f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
4a Match the questions and answers.
math physics chemistry Chinese history geography
I learn math by solving new math problems every day.
I practice physics by doing extra exercises.
I improve my chemistry by memorizing chemical terms and doing experiments.
4b Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
I practice Chinese by keeping a diary in Chinese.
I improve my history by reading more history books.
I learn geography by watching geographical programs.
随堂练习
一. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1．You are speaking too quickly. Could you please r______ your question
2．You can i_______ your pronunciation by listening to tapes.
3．P______ is my favorite class.
4．We can do many experiments in c________ class.
5．Taking n____ is a good way to learn grammar.
epeat
mprove
hysics
hemistry
otes
二、根据句意从方框内选择适当的短语完成句子
little by little, by accident, by the end of, by oneself, by WeChat
1. It’s very convenient for people to chat with each other ______________.
2. No one helped me. I finished it ____________.
3. The ice disappeared _______________ in the sun.
4. Many Chinese people had become rich _______________ 2020.
5. To my surprise, I met an old friend of mine _______________ on the street.
by WeChat
by myself
little by little
by the end of
by accident
