外研版高中英语必修三Module 2 Developing Countries and Developed Countries课件（59张ppt）

(共59张PPT)
Developing and Developed Countries
North America
South America
Africa
Europe
Asia
Oceania
Antarctica
Arctic
Pacific
Atlantic
Indian Ocean
Do you know the places
How many continents are there in the world
How many oceans are there in the world
Do you know these countries
the US (the United States)
the USA (the Unites States of
America)
the UK
the United Kingdom (of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland)
France
Germany
Japan
Do you know these countries
Norway
Sweden
Netherlands
Iceland
Australia
Continent Country
North America
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Japan
Australia
France, Germany, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, Iceland
the US
Match the countries with their continents.
饥饿
Education
Poverty
Disease
Hunger
Income
Developed country
Developing country
收入
发达国家
发展中国家
Guessing Words:
教育
贫穷
疾病
Match the words with the definitions.
education
poverty
disease
hunger
Match the words with the definitions.
income
developed country
developing country
Developing countries
Developed countries
Imbalance
We should pay more attention
Africa
Most Asian
countries
Europe
America
People have low _______.
Most of them live in_______.
income
poverty
收入低
生活在贫困中
Many students
have no money to go to school. They don’t have a good chance to receive ___________.
education
接受教育
Many people suffer from_______.
hunger
遭受饥饿；挨饿
Many people suffer from __________.
Many of them can’t be cured.
diseases/illnesses
遭受疾病
While in developed countries,
people have higher________. Less
people live in_________. Most people
can receive good _____________.Few
people suffer from___________. Many
__________can be cured.
income
education
hunger
diseases
poverty
1. What did world leaders agree to do in 2000
2. What does the Human Development Index measure
3. What are the first two Development Goals
4. What progress have we made towards these goals
5. What do developed countries need to do
Fast reading (P12 Activity1)
Fast reading (P12 Activity1)
1.What did world leaders agree to do in 2000
They agreed to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier.
2.What does the Human Development Index measure
It measures a country’s achievements in three ways: life expectancy, education and income
3.What are the first two Development Goals
To reduce poverty and hunger, and make sure all children are educated up to the age of 11.
4. What progress have we made towards these goals
We have increased life expectancy by 13 years and 115million people have moved out of poverty.
5. What do developed countries need to do
They need to give much more.
(money/financial help)
Careful reading (P13. Activity ②and ④)
Top of the list
Number 7
Number 13
Bottom of the list
Norway
US
the UK
Sierra Leone
13 years
150 million
799 million
1 billion
Increase in life expectancy in China(1953-1962)
the number of people moved out of poverty in China(1993-2003)
the number of hungry people in developing countries
the number of children not receiving education in developing countries
the number of people without safe water in developing countries
115 million
Complete the chart with figures form the passage
1 section means _______.
(a) part (b) table
2 primary school means school up to age of ___
(a) 16 (b) 11
3 region means ______ (a) area (b) city
4 financial means ______
(a) useful (b) connected with money
Choose the right answer.
human
development
index
measure
goal
expectancy
position
educate
figure
n. (与动物等对比的)人
n. 发展
n. 指数
vt. 测定、测量、评估
n. 目标
n. (根据概率得出的)
预期数额
n. 位置
vt. 教育、培养、训练
n.数字
The Human Development Report
In the year 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to
work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier.
From this agreement came
the Human Development Report.
The Human Development Report came from this agreement.
领导
reduce to… 减少到……increase
同意做……
reduce … 减少
贫穷 adj.--poor
协议
人类发展报告
完全倒装
主语
介词短语
谓语
1.agree with sb 同意某人的意见、话天气、食物等适合
agree to one’s plan /suggestion/arrangement
同意某人的计划、建议、安排
agree on sth 就某事达成协议。(双方或多方协商后取得一致，主语必须是双方或多方)
agree to do sth 同意做某事
eg:1)I agree with you./what you said.
2)They both agreed on this point.
3)My wife agreed to spend the holiday in the
north.
2．From this agreement came the Human Development Report.
[信息提取]　该句使用了倒装句式，正常语序为：The Human Development Report came from this agreement.介词短语提前主要有三个方面的原因：一是为了与上文自然衔接；二是为了平衡句子结构；三是为了强调地点或方位。
[例句仿写]　墙上挂着一张很大的中国地图。
On the wall a large map of China.
hangs
development
with the development of
under development develop
developing developed
One of the most important sections of this report is
the Human Development Index. This examines
the achievements of 175 countries. The Index measures
a country's achievements in three ways: life expectancy
(how long people usually live), education and income.
The index has some surprises.
……之一
检查，调查
单数形式
指数
v. 测量，评估
以三种方式
n.教育educate V.educator n.
寿命
成就
[C] 令人惊讶的人或事
部分
收入
take measures 采取措施
Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is
at number 7. The other top five countries are: Iceland(2),
Sweden(3), Australia(4), the Netherlands(5). The UK is
in the thirteenth position, while China is in the middle of
the list. The bottom ten countries are all African
countries, with Sierra Leone (in west Africa)
at the bottom of the list.
在……顶部
而，然而
挪威
冰岛
瑞典
澳大利亚
荷兰
英国
位置，职位
而，然而
在……中间
非洲的
底部，末端
塞拉利昂
在……底部
列表
3
examine vt.检查，诊察，调查，考查vi.对……进行检查/调查/考试
The police the room fingerprints.
警察仔细查看房间，寻找指纹。
On Friday，you will be examined ________American history.
星期五，你们将有美国历史考试。
When will the physical __________be held
什么时候进行体检？
?examined
for
on
examination
　(1)examine检查，其检查的目的看是否有异常或不应有的现象或东西。
The doctor examined him carefully.
医生仔细检查了他的身体。
(2)check检查，核对，强调核实、核对，看是否正确或存在。
Check your homework before you hand it in.
把你的家庭作业检查一下然后再交。
(3)test检查，证实，侧重于“测试，试验”，即强调经过测试或试验而验证是否符合标准要求。
　examine，check，test
4
measure v．测定；测量；评估；vi.(长度，重量，距离，数量等)是
n.尺寸；大小；度量单位；措施
measure up to
符合(期望)；达到(标准)
make...to one's measure
按某人的尺寸订做……
take measures (to do sth.)
采取措施(做某事)
set measure to...
限制……
The job failed to _________________her expectations.这项工作没有满足她的期望。
They against reckless drivers.
他们对于鲁莽的驾驶员采取强硬的手段。
The coat which is not __________own __________is much too loose for you.
这件没按照你的尺寸做的大衣你穿着太松了。
took strong measures
measure up to
made to your
measure
5．The bottom ten countries are all African countries，with Sierra Leone(in West Africa)at the bottom of the list.
[信息提取]　with Sierra Leone(in West Africa)at the bottom of the list是一个with复合结构，在句中作状语。
[例句仿写]　老师来了，手里拿着一本书。
The teacher came with a book .
in his hand
6.at the top of
在……的顶端
at the bottom of
在……的底部
in the middle of
在……的中部
→ at the age of
在……岁时
at the end of
在……尽头、结尾
at the cost of
以……为代价
at the sight of
一看见
请准备课本，笔记。
Dear Mary，
①I'm very glad that you will come to China for an investment investigation. ②According to your requirements, I'll compare the two cities—Wuxi and Qingdao.
③Wuxi is close to Shanghai with developed land and water traffic. ④The city is rich in water and mineral resources, which offers a great advantage to its economic development. ⑤There have been great changes in the last twenty years. ⑥In recent years, more and more companies come to invest in Wuxi.
⑦Qingdao is a modem city with convenient traffic, and there is a freeway connecting Qingdao with Beijing. ⑧It has rich natural resources, especially the electricity resource. ⑨The local government has been doing something to encourage more investors to come here.
⑩I think, no matter which city you choose, you'll enjoy a friendly investment environment in China.
Yours，
Li Hua
Dear Mary，
①I'm ________________________investment investigation.
②________________-requirements, ______________and Qingdao.
③Wuxi _________Shanghai with__________________.
④The city___________________, which offers________________.
⑤There have_______________.
⑥In recent years,_________________________
.
⑦Qingdao_______________, and there is ____________Beijing.
⑧It has_________________, especially_______________.
⑨The ______government ________________here.
⑩I think,_________________,
you'll_________________________.
Yours，
Li Hua
7
position n．地点，位置，所在地；姿势，姿态；地位；立场，处境；职位
1.What would you do if you were in my position
2.She holds the position as secretary.
她担任秘书。
3.The troops stormed the enemy's .
部队猛攻敌人的阵地。
positions
4. I'm in an uneasy position.
我处于坐立不安的境地。
in a position
处于…状态
After the shelves were in position，we realized we'd forgotten to paint them.
把那些架子放好之后，我们才意识到忘记给它们上漆了。
When I know all the facts，I'll be to advise you.
在我了解所有的事实之后，我就能给你提出建议了。
in a position
Positionn. 位置，方位；职位，工作；姿态；
State 国家；州；状态 in a state of shock
eg. Look at the state of you!
Situationn. 情况；形势；处境；位置
Condition n. 条件；环境；
就位；在适当的位置；
be in a position有资格有能力
The report describes eight Development Goals.
The most important goals are to:
· reduce poverty and hunger;
· make sure that all children have education up to
the age of 11;
· fight AIDS and other diseases;
一直到……
描述
目标
饥饿
确保……
……年龄
与……斗争
疾病
· improve the environment of poor people,
e.g. make sure they have safe drinking water;
· encourage developed countries to give more help to
other countries.
环境
饮用水
encourage… to do … 鼓励……做……
发达国家
改善
8.up to直到；到……为止
make sure that all children have education the age of 11
确保所有的孩子都能接受教育一直到11岁
up to是介词短语，用于表示地点、数量、程度、时间等词前。
直到……(数目)
up to 直到(高至)……(程度)
直到……=up till(时间)
The tent can hold up to ten men.
这个帐篷可以睡10个人。
My German isn’t up to translating that letter.
我的德语达不到能翻译那封信的程度。
What in the world are you up to Stop it at once.
你到底在搞什么鬼？还不快住手。
be up to打算做/正做(某种不好的事)
be up to sth.从事于……；胜任……
It’s up to sb.to do...应由某人做……
It’s up to you.由你来决定。
The 2003 Human Development Report gives examples of
successful development. For example, in nine years
(1953-1962), China increased life expectancy by 13 years.
In the last ten years in China, 150 million people
moved out of poverty.
寿命
increase by…增加了
在过去的十年里
脱贫
成功的
给出……的例子
increase to…增加到……
However, the challenges are still great. Every day
799 million people in developing countries are hungry.
Over half of these are in South Asia or Africa. Although
more than 80% of children in developing countries go to
primary school, about 115 million children are not being
educated.
挑战
超过
发展中国家
然而，但是
南亚
非洲
虽然
小学
More than 1 billion people in developing countries
do not drink safe water. However, in other regions of
the world, e.g. Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe
to drink.
东欧
多半，通常
地区，区域
The report shows that we are making some progress
but that we need to make greater efforts. Although
developed countries give some financial help, they
need to give much more.
多得多
经济的
做出更大努力
取得一些进步
Interestingly, the countries [that give the most money]
are the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden. These are
among the five richest countries in the world, so
it is right [that they should do so].
真正主语
形式主语
在……之中
定语从句
有趣的是
9．Although developed countries give some financial help，they need to give much more.
[信息提取]　although引导让步状语从句，从句中用正常语序且主从句间不可再有but表转折。
[例句仿写]　虽然他很穷，他对朋友还是很慷慨。
，he was quite generous to his friends.
Although he was very poor
Although poor
Though he was very poor
Poor though he was
Poor as he was
10.figure n．数字；图形；人物；身材
v．计算；认为，以为
墙上满是鸟和花的图形
The wall was covered with figures of birds and flowers.
他原是该社区的头面人物，但现在成了人们的笑柄。
He was once a leading figure in the community，
but now he has become a figure of fun.
I you would arrive before noon.
我认为你会在中午前到达。
I can't _________ why she said so.
我无法理解她为什么这样说。
figured(that)
figure out
I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母
或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。
1. With no rain for six months, the
s________ in the region was becoming
bad.
2. Youth is an important period in the
d___________ of a person.
3. From the 1960s most people could
expect to have a long life e_________.
ituation
evelopment
xpectancy
4. He holds an important p______ in that
famous company.
5. To build a road in the mountainous
area was a real c_________.
6. _________（人类） are destroying
nature day by day and they will get
punishment sooner or later.
7. The cost of living _____（指数）of
this city is increasing.
osition
hallenge
Humans
index
8. What’s your _____(目标) for the
next five years
9. It is difficult to connect these _____ (数
字) on the paper with each other.
10. Mr. Smith was elected the _____
(领导) of that company.
goal
figures
leader
II. 根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子。
The medical group continues to ________________ (取得进展) in the fight against cancer.
2. Although we have ____________________________ (取得一些成绩), we still have a long way to go.
3. When leaving the office, __________
(确保) the door is locked.
make progress
gained / made some achievements
make sure
4. ______________________ (在过去几年
中), over 1,500 houses have been built in
this village.
5. On the ground ____________________
(躺着一只狗), sleeping, while many
children were under a tree, playing.
6. Please ____________ (列一张清单) of
all things you want to buy for the picnic.
In the past / last few years
lay / was lying a dog
make a list
Everyday English
1. How do you find it Means_____
A. What is your opinion about it
B. How did you get here
2. It’s totally fascinating means____
A. It’s very, very interesting. B. It’s very, very important
3. as you see means___
A. while you see them B. in your opinion
4. I didn’t get that means___
A. I didn’t take that B. I didn’t hear what you said
5. (Let’s) find some of the action means _____
A. Let’sdo something interesting B. Let’s act