Unit 7 Will people have roobts 单元测试(含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Will people have robots 测试卷
基础知识（共15分）
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。（5分）
We all p______ trees on March 12 every year to make our city more beautiful .
Winter h______ is coming . Some kids have already made great plans for it .
Robots and computers seemed i______ 100 years ago , but they both appeared later .
Everyone should play a part _____ protecting the environment .
The tall building fell _____ and many people got hurt .
单项选择 从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选处一个正确的答案。（10我v） 分）
( ) 6. Now a lot of animals on ______earth are in ______ danger .
the ; the B. /; the C. the ; /
( ) 7. It’s reported that people throw _____ plastic bags along this street every day .
hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
( ) 8 -What a heavy rain ! Will it last long
-______ It’s the rainy season now .
Of course not B. I’m afraid not C. I’m afraid so .
( ) 9. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project . I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and _____ people .
less ; less B. fewer ; more C. less ; fewer
( ) 10. Some old houses _____ in my hometown because of the heavy rain last summer .
lay down B. fell down C. wrote down
( ) 11. I can’t ____ my watch . I _____ it now .
A . find ; am looking for B. look for ; am finding C. find out ; am looking for
( ) 12. -_____ will you finish doing the work
-In a few weeks .
How long B. How far C. How soon
( ) 13. I can’t believe _______ a little girl can read _____ many books .
such ; so B. such ; such C. so ; such
( ) 14. You shouldn’t ______everything you read . You should read and think .
believe B. decide C. hope
( ) 15. The boy ______ a new car . That is , it’s _____ new car.
own ; his own B. owns ; his own C. owns ; own his
交际运用 （共15分）
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: 16. ______
B:The future Well , I guess we won’t work anymore .
A: No work 17. ______
B: Robots will do all the work .
A: You think so How about teachers Won’t there be any teachers
B: 18. _______ No teachers .
A: Mmm. No work and no teachers . What else will people do
B: They’ll take long vacation .
A: Vacation 19. _______
B: To the moon .
A: The moon Won’t they take the vacations on the earth
B: No. 20. ________
Who will do the work No, we’ll learn at home on computers. What else will they do Where will everyone go There will be too many people on the earth . What are your predictions about the future .
补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空次数不限。（10分）
(Tony and Jack are talking about the life in 10 years )
Tony :What will you become in ten years
Jack: 21. ______________________________ .
Tony : Why
Jack : Because I like selling things to people , and I want to make much money .
Tony : Business people are very busy , you know .
Jack : You’re right . But I’m always thinking “22. ____________________________” is better than “free”.
Tony : I agree with you . Where will you live
Jack : I will live in Hangzhou I went to Hangzhou three years ago and 23. _______________________with it .
Tony : Will you live with your parents
Jack : Yes, I like living with my parents . I will buy a big apartment for my family .
Tony : 24. ______________________________
Jack : Yes, I will. I will have two dogs .
Tony : What will you do to relax yourself then
Jack : I will visit 25. ___________________________ places of interest .
阅读（共50分）
短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
first B. predictions C. for D. if E. build F. discuss only H. easier I They J. think K. myself L. spend
No one knows what our life will be like in the future . Here are some children’s 26. ______
Cindy: In the future , people will have more holidays . They will 27. _____ a lot of time traveling around the world . Maybe some families will go to the moon 28. ______ their holidays.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted . Maybe some people will 29. _____ their houses on other planets.
Sarah : Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will study at home . What will happen 30. _____ students have problems with a subject They will 31. _____ with a teacher through videoconferencing (视频会议）
Peter: In the future , people will speak fewer languages . Maybe there will be 32. _____ one language in the world . And it will be much 33. _______ for people to talk with each other .
Laura : Robots will play an important role in our life . 34. _____ will help humans do all kinds of work .
These predictions may seem impossible today , but I 35. ______ they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future .
阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
Four students are talking about the future after class .
Deng Yu In 2050, China will be richer than it is now . Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air . There will be more pandas living happily in China . I believe that 2050 will be the year of China .
Liu Yuan A holiday trip to the moon will no longer be a dream . We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen . We might also eat something like pills instead of meals . Everyone will enjoy a longer life .
Sun Wei Robots will be very popular . They will do what people don’t want to do . We’ll build new homes on other planets . By then , I’ll be sixty years old . Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet !
Zhang Lan By the year of 2050 , cloning (克隆）will be used in many ways . It will bring back animals which disappeared (消失）many years ago . There will be no pollution . The whole world will be one big family . There will be no wars . As time passes , we’ll live a much easier and better life .
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 36. It is the _____ Olympic Games in 2048.
38th B. 39th C. 40th D. 41st
( ) 37. According to Liu Yuan , everyone will live a(n) ______ life .
boring B. exciting C. longer D. interesting
( ) 38. ______ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future .
Deng Yu B. Zhang Lan C. Sun Wei D. Liu Yuan
( ) 39. What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future
People will live in a world without wars .
Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do .
People can talk with the spacemen .
There will be more pandas living happily in China .
( ) 40. From the talk , we can know that _____ .
people are still polluting the earth today .
the 50th Olympic Games will take place in 2052.
we will have the same food in 2050 as we do know .
all the people will move to another planet in the future .
(B)
The world uses about a thousand million (百万）tons of water a day . Water is a human right and everyone should have their share . Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean , safe water .
Treating waste water is a good way to provide fresh water for us . And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans . 80% of waste water around the world is not treated at all , and it is running into oceans . But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the waste water .
While 75% of our planet is covered with water , only 2% is fresh water -that comes from rivers , lakes , ice and snow . The rest , 98% of the water , is in seas and oceans . It is too salty to drink . Then desalination businesses come in . More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world , mostly in coastal countries . They process (加工）more than 92 million tons of water every day . But the technology they use requires a lot of energy .
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology . They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough . But for now , the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone .
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 41. How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world
Under 10 million B. Only 10 million .
C About 92 million D. Over 700 million .
( ) 42. Treating waste water helps the environment by _____ .
storing waste in ice and snow
letting waste run into oceans
keeping waste out of rivers and oceans
sending waste to coastal countries .
( ) 43. What does the underlined word “desalination” in Paragraph 3 mean
A 远洋运输 B 潮汐发电
C 食盐销售 D 海水淡化
( ) 44. At present , the technology to process water ______ .
needs much energy B. saves much money
C satisfies everyone D causes pollution
( ) 45. What can we infer from the last paragraph
Water should be a human right . B. The water problem is still serious .
C Our planet is covered with water D. Everyone has enough clean water .
(C ）
What will the future life be like I think we will be able to travel faster and safer around the world and into space . Maybe one day we can work in Beijing , sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for a holiday .
We will have new energy that doesn’t make pollution . Possibly , people will find ways to use cleaner things , such as sea water , to make energy without polluting the earth .
We will have machines that can copy everything in the future . Put a cake on the machine and it makes a new one . If the machine is like a fax-machine , we can send food and presents to our friends easily .
We will have clever robots that work for us , and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our rubbish . Now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work .But in the future , if we think of something , the machine can make it for us . The machine can understand our ideas .
We will be able to go into computer games and films , and everything will feel real . We will be able to make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want . Perhaps , one day we will be able to collect our dreams and put them on DVDs .
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
( ) 46. In the future , we can work in one city and sleep in another .
( ) 47. In the future , we can make energy by using sea water .
( ) 48. In the future , we can only copy food by machines .
( ) 49. In the future , we can make a new machine by pressing a key .
( ) 50. People can probably make DVDs of their dreams in the future .
(D)
These are pictures of my family .We don’t live together . We live in different cities . But we often talk to each other on the phone . 51. _____ This is our family reunion (团聚）
In our family , people come to the reunion from Massachusetts . New Mexico , British Columbia , and Louisiana . One of my cousins flies to the United Sates from Ireland ! We usually meet in a small town in Pennsylvania . 52. _______
At the reunion , we have a picnic one day at a beautiful lake . We play baseball , swim , and eat a lot . We play volleyball too. The women and girls are on one team . 53. _____ One night we always have a big barbecue . We sit around a fire , tell stories , and eat a lot . On the last night , we have a dinner dance at a nice hotel . 54. ______ Our family really like to eat .
We don’t only eat . 55. _____ Sometimes we argue . It’s good to have a big family . But at the end of the week .I’m always very tired ! I’m happy to be alone .
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）
My great grandparents live in this town . Every summer all the relatives come together for a week . And the men and boys are on the other . We listen to music , dance , and eat a lot . We talk about problems .
(E)
( ) 56. Have you ever had the feeling that no one can understand you Well , here comes “Pepper” , it could be about to change all that . Pepper is the first robot to read human feelings . Using its emotion recognition functions (情感识别功能）, Pepper can make jokes , dance and even sing to people when they are around it .
( ) 57. The robot looks like a lovely girl . It is four feet tall with a tablet computer in its chest . It has human-like hands , a girl-like body and baby-like voice . It was shown to attract people at stores on Friday .
( ) 58. Pepper can tell facial expressions , human voice and signs , then make an answer . Pepper is designed to be a family robot , but it isn’t like the household robot on the cartoon . Pepper is used at home or at store , where we enjoy pleasure and entertainment .
( ) 59. At home , not only can it tell jokes , it also helps people in trouble . If a natural accident happens , it can encourage them , make them laugh and feel relaxed .
( ) 60. People will be on sale at the price of $2,000 in August , 2020 . At present , several Peppers are on show at stores for people to visit. Before selling Peppers , the creators want them to store more knowledge in order to get better along with human beings .
根据短文内容，从方框中选处每段的主旨大意。（5分）
Make people relaxed The rice Look like Tell and make an answerRead human feelings .
I
K
（b)根据短文内容，完成下面表格，每空不超过2词。（5分）
Pepper -A Robot of Human Wisdom
Basic feature (特征） The first robot to read 61. _______ with its emotion recognition functions .
Description of appearance It’s four feet tall with a 62. _______________ in its chest . It has human-like hands , a girl -like body and baby-like voice .
Brief introduction The creators designed it to be used at home or 63. ___________ . It can not only make an answer by telling facial expressions , human voice and signs , but also help people who are 64. ___________ .
Preparations for sale Peppers are now still at stores for people to visit . When 65. the __________________ is stored in Peppers , the more perfect robots will be on sale soon .
(F)
We see aliens (外星人）in books and movies . They look very strange . But are there real aliens in space
Stephen Hawking thinks aliens are dangerous . Stephen Hawking was a scientist from Britain . He thinks there must be aliens in space . He says that people should not look for aliens because they are dangerous . In a British TV program , Hawking told people his ideas about aliens .
Are there living beings (生物）anywhere other than on the earth What could they look like You could have your own ideas . Do they have two heads Speak in a strange language The movie CJ7 has lots of ideas about aliens . It is about a dog from space . CJ7 was on in 2008. Its language is Chinese.
year-old girl Xie Teng from Jiangsu thinks there must be aliens in space and that they must have been to the earth many times . She thinks aliens stop at the earth because they must need a rest or they might be curious (好奇的）about our earth , just as humans want to know more about outer space . She thinks maybe we can make friends with aliens . “Although we are not able to talk with each other, we can communicate through body language or music .”She also thinks friendly contact (接触）with aliens can promote(促进）culture exchange between planets .
New National Geographic Survey shows one-third of Americans believe in UFOs . Even 79 percent of the people are almost sure that some mysteries about aliens are probably covered by the White House . And over ten percent of them say that they have ever seen the spaceship of aliens in person .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
What country is the scientist Stephen Hawking from
_______________________________________________________
Why does Stephen Hawking think people shouldn’t look for aliens
________________________________________________________
What is the movie CJ7 about
________________________________________________________
How does Xie Teng think we can communicate with aliens
________________________________________________________
What do over ten percent of Americans say
_________________________________________________________
书面表达（共20分）
(A)根据短文内容填空（每空一词）。（5分)
Every June 5 is World Environment Day . Nowadays , 71. _______is getting worse and worse . 72. ________ a teenager, what should we do to protect the environment We can 73._______ trees and stop using disposable chopsticks (一次性筷子), and make full use of natural resources (资源）. Remember we 74. _________ have one earth . Please take 75. ______care of it .
请以“Students’ Life in 50 Years” 为题写一篇70词左右的文章，畅想以下未来的学生们的生活（15分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I 1. plant 2. holiday 3. impossible 4. in 5. down
II. 6-10 CCCCB 11-15 ACAAB
III. 16-20 FABDE
IV. 21. I will be a businessman /trader
22. busy
23. fell in love
24. Will you have pets
25. lots of /a lot of /many /quite a few
V. 26-30 BLCED 31-35 FGHIJ
VI. 36-40 BCDAA
41-45 DCDAB
46-50 TTFFT
51-55 BACDE
56-60 ECDAB
61. human feelings 62. tablet computer 63. at stores 64. in trouble 65. more knowledge
66. He is from Britain
67. Because he thinks aliens are dangerous .
68. It is about a dog from space and has many ideas about aliens
69. We can communicate through body language or music
70. They say that they have ever seen the spaceship of aliens in person
VII (A ) 71. pollution 72. As 73. plant 74. only 75. good
(B )
Students’ Life in 50 Years .
I think the students’ life in 50 years will be quite different from ours today . They won’t go to school to have classes . They will stay at home to study on computers . They will ask their teachers or classmates for help by chatting on the Internet . They won’t use paper , pens or exercise books . They will go to school to do sports together . For example , they will go to school to play ball games . I don’t like that kind of life . I like to meet my teachers and classmates every day .
I 1. ga
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