中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Section A 要点集训
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
You can write what you want to say on a piece of ______
Air p______ is harmful (伤害）to all the living things ,because we can’t live without air .
There will be fewer birds in the f______ than now , because the forest is becoming smaller .
Because of air pollution , it seems hard to enjoy blue s_____
We all know that the moon goes around the e______ .
Don’t p_____ our air . We need fresh air to breathe (呼吸）
7. We should _____ more trees to make our city beautiful
8 It is our duty to protect the living e______ in the earth .
9 We students should take an active p______ in more outdoor activities every day .
10 Most people in the world love p_____ and are against wars (战争）
语法填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
Mike’s father _______ (build ) him a model plane yesterday .
My grandparents have a ______ (peace )life in the countryside .
The city will be more crowded and ______ (pollute ) in 20 years .
People will live ______ (be) 200 years old .
Look at those dark clouds . It ______ (rain ), I think .
We also should play a part in _____ (keep) our school clean and tidy .
There are many people ______ (wait) in line at the bus stop .
With ______ (little ) pollution , our planet will become greener and our health will be better .
We all want ______ (predict ) the future of ourselves .
The pilot _______ (fly )to New York two days ago , and he’ll be back soon.
III 单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
( ) 1. Yang Liwei is ____ _Chinese astronaut . I want to be ______ astronaut like him .
a; the B . an ; the C. a; an
( ) 2. To live a green life , we should try to save ______ energy and produce ______ pollution .
more ; less B. fewer ; more C. more ; fewer
( ) 3. You can study ______ a computer _____ home ______ the future .
on ; at ; at B. on ; at ; in C. in ; at ; in
( ) 4. Nine years ago Helen ______ in San Francisco , but now she _____ in Canada.l
lived ; lives B. lived ; lived C. lives ; lived
( ) 5. Mary will make a plan as soon as she ______ her homework .
finishes B. finish C. will finish
( ) 6. Japanese companies have already mad robots ______ .
to walk and dance B. walking and dancing C. walk and dance
( ) 7. I predict he will be an engineer ______ ten years because he is so interested in building things .
in B. after C. later
( ) 8. -Excuse me , could you tell me ______
-In five minutes .
how soon well the film begin
how soon the film will begin
how soon the film has been on
( ) 9. The teacher marked (给...评分）the exam _____ and wrote the students’ grades on a piece of ______ .
papers; paper B. paper ; papers C. paper ; paper
( ) 10. We ______ some robots at home in the future and there _____ some in the office , too.
will have ; will have B. have ; will have C. will have ; will be
( ) 11. I ______believe everything______ be free in 20 years .
/ ; won’t B. don’t ; won’t C. don’t ; will
( ) 12. -Did you play a part in ______ the classroom yesterday
-Yes, I did .
clean B. cleans C. cleaning
( ) 13. There will be fewer trees , ________
won’t there B. will there C . isn’t there
( ) 14. The prediction that robots will be used at home has _____ .
come over B. come true C. come along
( ) 15. -Don’t keep water running when you wash hands .
-______
I hope so B. I’m afraid not C. Sorry , I won’t
IV 补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A：Hi, Zhou Weilun ! It’s a nice day , isn’t it
B: Yes, it is . 1. ____________________________________
A: I’m gong to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside .
B: Really 2. _____________________________________
A: Because there is too much noise in the city . I like living in a 3. ________________________ place . What’s more , there are many green plants in the countryside . I like plants
B: I also like plants , but I like animals better .
A: Why do you think so
B: Because animals give us joy and can help us do some useful things . 4. ___________________________ .
A: I think I should also make an animal friend this time .
B: 5. _____________________________ in the countryside !
A: Thank you .
参考答案
1. paper 2. pollution 3. future 4. skies 5. earth 6. pollute 7. plant 8. environment 9. part 10. peace
1. built 2. peaceful 3. polluted 4. to be 5. is going to rain 6. keeping 7. waiting 8. less 9. to predict 10. flew
1-5 CABAA 6-10 CABAC 11-15 CCBBC
1. What are you going to do in the summer holiday
Why do you want to live in the countryside
quiet
They are our friends .
Have a good time /Enjoy yourself /Have fun
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Unit 7 Section A 重点知识归纳
How is the weather =What’s the weather like 今天天气怎么样？
How was the weather yesterday =What was the weather like yesterday 昨天天气怎么样？
How will the weather be tomorrow =What will the weather be like tomorrow 明天天气怎么样？
How will the life be in the future =What will the life be like in the future 未来生活将来生活什么样 ？
agree v. 同意 disagree v. 反对
agree with 主观积极同意某人的观点/看法
agree to 客观接受某人的计划或安排
agree on 双方或多方达成共识
eg: I agree with you 我同意你的看法。
I don’t agree with you .=I disagree with you .我不同意你。
They agreed to my plan . 他们同意我的计划。
We agreed on the price . 我们同意这个价格。
agree to do sth 同意做某事 disagree to do sth 反对做某事
eg: He disagrees to stay up late on school days . 在上学期间他不同意熬夜很晚。
in one’s home(s)在某人的家
eg；They are going go have a party in my home . 他们打算在我的家里举办派对 。
paper n. 纸张 a piece of paper 一张纸
two pieces of paper 两张纸 on the paper 在纸上
live to be +基数词+years old 活到....岁
eg: The old man lived to be 80 years old . 老人活到了80岁。
prediction n. 预言； 预报； 预测 predict v. 预测
prediction about .... 关于....的预测
eg:What’s your prediction about the future 未来你的预言是什么？
People will have robots in their homes . 人们在他们家会有机器人。
People won’t use money. Everything will be free. 人们不会使用钱。每件东西都是免费的。
Books will only be on computers , not on paper . 书仅仅在电脑上，不是在纸上。
Kids won’t go to school.They’ll study at home on computers. 孩子们不会上学。他们在家电脑上学习。
There will be only country .将会有一个国家。
People will live to be 200 years old.人们会活到200岁。
use the subways less 更少地使用地铁
be crowded with .... 挤满了...
crowd v.挤 n.人群 crowd into 挤入...中 a crowd of 一群..
pollute v.污染 pollution n. 污染； 污染物 polluted adj.受污染的
eg: The air was badly polluted .空气被严重污染了。
People polluted the river with more pollution.人们用更多的污染物污染了河流。
future n. 未来/将来 in the future 在未来
eg: I’m going to be a scientist in the future. 在未来我打算成为一名科学家。
environment n. 环境 environmental adj.环境的 environmentally adv. 环境地
natural environment 自然环境 environmental pollution 环境污染
environmental protection 环境保护
dangerous adj.危险的 danger n. 危险
It+be+dangerous +for sb +to do sth 对某人来说做某事是危险的。
eg:It’s dangerous for kids to go out at night . 对于孩子来说晚上出去是危险的。
be in great danger 在极大的危险中
planet n. 行星；星球 on the plane 在星球上
earth n. 地球 on the earth 在地球上； in the world 在世界上
eg:I’ m the happiest person on the earth /in the world . 我是世界上最开心的人。
plant v. 种； n. 植物 plant指强调种植的过程； 而grow强调种植后生长培养的过程。
plant trees 种树
eg:He planted many plants in the garden . 他在花园里种植了许多的植物。
part n. 参与； 部分
play a part in +n/pron/v-ing 参与到（做）...中
eg:Why not play a part in the discussion 为什么不参与到讨论中呢？
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth . 每个人应该参与拯救地球。
play a part in =play a role in 在...中发挥作用
eg:China is playing a more and more important role/part in the world . 中国在世界上发挥着越来越重要的作用。
part of +限定词+n（复数） 谓语用复数
+n(不可数名词） 谓语用单数 ...中的一部分
eg: Part of the girls are going to shopping . 部分女孩打算去购物。
Part of the water is dirty . 部分水是脏的。
save one’s life 拯救某人的生命 save...from...拯救...于....之中
eg: He saved the boy from the fire . 他于大火中拯救这个男孩。
build v. 建造； n. 身材 built (过） building n. 建筑物
eg: He is of medium build 他中等身材。
The worker built many tall buildings .工人建造了许多高楼。
there be ....to do
have..to do sth 有...要去做
eg: I have many clothes to wash .我有许多衣服要洗。
There are many clothes to wash
There will be more things to do .会有更多的事情要做。
sea n. 海 sky n. 天空
in the sea 在海里 on the sea 在海上
by the sea 在海边 by sea 乘船 in the sky 在天空中
eg:There are many kites flying in the sky . 天空中有许多风筝在飞。
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