Unit 7 Will people have robots 单元测试卷 (含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Will people have robots 测试卷
基础知识（共15分）
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。（5分）
A bad home e______ can effect (影响）a child’s growth and behavior .
You have to keep your mobile phones closed d_____ the meeting
A lot of buildings fell _____ because of the terrible earthquake .
The big dog looks d_______ . Don’t get close to it .
The smoke from the car can p_____ the air and make people sick .
单项选择 从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选处一个正确的答案。（10我v） 分）
( ) 6. I wish I could buy _____apartment in _______ future .
an; a B . a ;the C. an ; the
( ) 7. The cloud is in the _____ of a flower . It is really beautiful .
time B. shape C. mind
( ) 8. You should _____ yourself . I’m sure you can win the first prize .
question B. believe C. improve
( ) 9. -______ can I get the iPad if I place an order today
-In about three days , Sir .
How soon B. How long C. How often
( ) 10. Now ______ is very serious . Some rivers and lakes are _______ .
pollution ; pollute B. polluted ; pollution C. pollution ; polluted
( ) 11. I don’t agree ______ you . I think she has something to do ______ it .
to ; about B. with ; with C. with ; to
( ) 12. There ______ a dancing party in our school tomorrow evening .
will be B. will have C. is going to have
( ) 13. ______ people came to buy the book. It has two ______ pages .
Hundreds of ; hundred B. Hundreds of ; hundreds C. Hundred of ; hundreds
( ) 14. The man _____ a big tree , but he planted three new ones .
A .fell down B. turned down C. cut down
( ) 15. ______ useful robot ! It can help with the housework like a human servant .
How B. What an C. What a
交际运用 （共15分）
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Have you heard the news that Linda will go back to the USA soon , John
B: Yes , she told me just now . What about planning a day out
A: 16. _______ She is very interested in Chinese culture . Shall we go to somewhere interesting like Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum
B:Great idea . When will we meet
A: 17. ______ It will take about one hour to get to Tian’anmen Square.
B: How will we go to the Palace Museum
A: 18. ________
B: What will we have for lunch
A: 19. ______ We can also go shopping there. Linda probably wants to bring some lovely gifts back home .
B: After that , we will leave Wangfuing Street and walk to Beihai Park .
A: Oh, I haven’t been there before . What can we do
B: 20. ______
A:Sounds great . I am looking forward to the coming weekend .
B: Me too. I will call Linda right away .
It will be a great day . I couldn’t agree with you more . We can row boats there and the cost wil be only ￥10 for students. I think walking is good for us . Why not have Beijing Duck in Wangfujing Street Let’s meet at 7:30 a.m. at Sunshine Underground Station .
补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空次数不限。（10分）
A: Let’s talk about the future . I think it always makes us excited .
B: I agree with you . 21. _________________________________ ？
A： I think there will be at least one car in every family in the future .
B: But I think cars will make more pollution .
A: No. Cars in the future will be green ones .
B: Great . Do you think people will 22. ___________________________in the future
A: Yes. That’s because there will be more robots . They will help people do some work .
B: I hope so . 23. ____________________________________
A: No. I think more people will live in the countryside .
B: 24. ________________________________
A: Because the air there is very clean . It is good for people’s health . More people will 25. __________________________ health .
阅读（共50分）
短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
a little B. worried C. by D. seriously E. nothing F. experienced friendly H. discussed I. When J. reached K. map L. Because
Once upon a time , there lived a wise man . Everyone spoke highly of him . However , his son was very lazy and did nothing all day . The man was 26. ______ about his son’s future . One day , he said to his son 27. ______ ,, “I want you to go to find some treasure (宝藏）. I have drawn a 28. ______ to guide you .” Then he handed his son a bag . Inside the bag were clothes , some food , 29. ______ money and the map .
The son left home the next day . Along the way , he met a lot of 30. ____ _people . Some of them helped him out with food and he was helped by some with shelter (住所）. He also came across robbers (强盗）who tried to rob him . He saw landscapes and 31. ______ different kinds of seasons . Finally , after a long year , he 32. ______ the place where the treasure night be . He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure , but found 33. ______ . So he was very disappointed and decided to return home . On his way back , he saw the same landscapes and had the four seasons once more . But he was able to tell time 34. _____ the position (位置）of the sun and protect himself from wild animals . He met the same people who had helped him earlier . This time , he tried to help them during his short stay to thank them for their kindness .
______ he got home , he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure . “My son , there wasn’t any treasure in that place .” the father answered with a smile . “Suffering (苦难）is the treasure of life . You experienced it and I think you’ve got the treasure .”
阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
AI(人工智能）makes our lives easier and better . Let’s see the amazing AI.
The Cool Driverless BusA bus door opens and you get on . Wait , where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong . It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver . The bus follows traffic rules . It stops every time it sees a stop light . Your Close Friend Hi, everyone . I’m Xiaoice , a chatbot (聊天机器人）.I speak like a 17-year-old girl . If you feel lonely , you can talk with me . I’m good at singing , writing poems and telling stories . I want to be your friend !
World’s First AI Anchor (主播） Hey , look ! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us . But , is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no” . This is the world’s first AI anchor . It looks and speaks just like a real person . It speaks both Chinese and English . It can work 24 hours without any mistakes . The AI anchor joins in human reporting team. You might see it on TV soon . The Popular AI Artist This beautifu. painting was at an auction (拍卖）in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan ! But it is not a work by a famous painter , such as Vincent van Gogh . It was painted by an AI artist . Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings . In this way , it learned to paint . Now it is among the most popular artists in the world .
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 36. The fact about Apolong is that ______ .
there is a driver in it B. the door is opened by the passenger
C there are 24 seats in it D. it stops every time it sees a stop light .
( ) 37 Xiaoice can’t ______ .
go out to play with you B. talk with you if you feel lonely .
C by your friend D. sing , write poems or tell stories /
( ) 38. The painting is ______ .
a work painted by Vincent van Gogh .
worth about 3,000 ,000 yuan at an auction
studied by three French artists over 15,000 times .
among the most beautiful paintings in the world .
( ) 39 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
Xiaoice is a 17-year-old girl .
The AI anchor can only speak English .
The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes .
The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China .
( ) 40. We can probably see the passage in _______ .
a guidebook B. a notice C. a novel D. a newspaper
(B)
Once upon a time , the colors in the world started to argue . All thought they were the most important and useful .
Green said , “I’m the symbol of life and hope . I was chosen for grass , trees and leaves . Look around and you will see me everywhere .
Blue followed, “You only consider the earth , but look at the sky and the sea .”
Yellow smiled , “I bring hope and warmth into the world . Look at the color of the sun and the moon .”
Orange continued , “I’m the color of joy . My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset .”
Red shouted out , “I’m the ruler of you . I’m the color of life . So nobody can take my place .”
Purple stood up , “I’m the color of power . People never question me ! They just listen and follow .”
Finally , indigo (青）spoke slowly , “I stand for thought and reflection (反省）. Yet all of you just need them .”
Suddenly , the sky became dark and rain started to pour down . The colors all gathered (聚集）in fear . Rain began to speak , “join hands and come to me .”
The colors did as they were told . Rain added , “Don’t you know you each are made for a certain purpose When it rains , appear together to show that you can all live in peace .T he rainbow (彩虹） is the color of your friendship .”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 41. The color green thought it was the most important because ______ .
it made the world full of joy .
it was the symbol of life and love
people could see it hare and there .
it was the color of grass and flowers .
( ) 42. ______gives the world hope and warmth .
Red B. Blue C. Yellow D. Purple
( ) 43. Each color is made for a ______ purpose
similar B. certain C. funny D. personal
( ) 44. According to the passage , we can know ______ .
orange stands for power and life .
all the colors were happy to greet rain .
blue is the color of the sea and the sky .
the sky became dark and began to snow .
( ) 45. The best title for the passage can be “______ “
The Color of Friendship
The Performance of Colors .
The Colors in the World
The Courage of the Rainbow
(C ）
A group of people taking bags full of plastic bottles and cups wait in line to exchange trash for travel tickets . This has been happening at many bus stops in the Indonesian (印度尼西亚的）city of Surabaya , as the result of a trash exchange program the city introduced this August .
According to the program , an hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles , five medium bottles or ten plastic cups . But they must be cleaned and cannot be squashed (压扁的）. The trash exchange program has been a hit in the city of 2.9 million people , with nearly 16,000 passengers exchanging trash for travel tickets each week . .And about six tons of plastic rubbish is collected from passengers each month before being sold to recycling companies . Most locals think this is a very smart solution . Instead of throwing bottles away , most people now collect them .
Franki Yuanus , a transport official , believes that the program not only cut waste but also encourages people to choose public transport more often . “There has been a good response (回应） form the public ,” he said . “Paying with plastic is one of the things that have made people excited because in the past plastic waste was just seen as useless .”
Nurhayati Anwar , who uses the bus about once a week with her three-year-old son , said the trash exchange program is changing how people see their throw-away cups and bottles . “Now people in the offica or at home are trying to collect rubbish instead of just throwing it away ,” a 44-year-old accountant said after trading several bottles in for a free ride .
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
( ) 46. About 16,000 ,000 people live in Surabaya .
( ) 47. People must clean the plastic bottles before changing them for tickets .
( ) 48. The locals think of the trash exchange program useless .
( ) 49. According to Franki Yuanus , people no longer think plastic waste useless.
( ) 50. More and more people in Surabaya begin to collect plastic bottles .
(D)
At the moment , it may be difficult to imagine , but many people believe that , by the year 2100 , we will live on the planet Mars. 51. ______
First of all , transport should be much better . At present , our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars - it takes months . 52. ______ It might take us two or three days to get to Mars !
Secondly , humans need food , water and air to live . Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars . However , can these plants produce water for us 53. ______ There is a problem for us to live on Mars . Mars makes us much lighter than the earth does . 54. ______ To prevent this , humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier .
There will probably be no school on Mars . Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the Internet . Each student will also have an online teacher called “e-teacher” . However , in some ways , life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today . Food will not be the same - meals will probably be in the form of pills (丸) and will not be as delicious as the they are today . 55. _____ The spaceship will travel fast , so the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable .
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）
This will be dangerous because we can easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space . Our own planet , the earth , is becoming more and more crowded and polluted Also , space travel will make many people feel ill. However , by 2100 , the spaceship can travel at half the speed of light . There is no answer now .
(E)
_______Since the 1960s, they have been doing jobs that are too boring or too dangerous for humans . Some stand for long hours in factories , packing (包装）food or putting together cars . Others mild mows on dairy farms all day long .
________ They prepare food , clean floors and even serve tea . Now that robots are moving into our homes , many are starting to look more like us .
________ Trevor Blackwell’s company . Any Bots , makes robots . He built a humanoid (似人的）dish -washing robot called Monty . To reach the sink （洗碗槽）, Monty needs to be between five and six feet tall . The robot needs a human-liked hand to pick up coffee cups .
_______ Colin Angle , the head of a company called Robot , believes that there are “few things much cooler than a humanoid robot”. But he points out that building robots that look like people is not always necessary .
________ His company makes a disc-shaped vacuuming robot called Roomba . More than 3 million Roombas are already in use .
根据短文内容，从方框中选处每段的主旨大意。（5分）
Trevor Blackwell’s company built Monty . A disc-shaped vacuuming robot is used . Colin Angle thinks building robots to look like people is not always necessary . Robots help humans in homes and offices . Hard-working Machine Robots have been used into daily life for year s.
I
根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。（5分）
Hard-working Machine Robots have been used into daily life for years. Some robots stand for long hours in factories . Other 61. ______ milk cows on dairy farms all day long . Robots help humans in homes and offices . They 62. ______ food , clean floors and even serve tea . Trevor Blackwell’s company built Monty who needed to be 63. _______ five and six feet tall . Colin Angle , the head of a company called Robot , believes that there are “few things much 64. _______ than a humanoid robot”. His company makes a disc-shaped vacuuming robot called Roomba . 65. _______ 3 million Roombas are already in use . .
(F)
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes . Many people live in a poor areas where there are no schools . But with 5G , this will change . With virtual reality systems , students will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their classrooms . In Australia , for example , many students live far away from schools. They use webcams (网络摄像头）to talk to their teachers .
Will tech have influence on future schools Smart campuses (智慧校园）are being built all over the world . Their high-tech features help students learn more effectively , as well as bringing convenience to teachers .
The University of British Columbia has created Canada’s first 5G-powered smart campus , according to The Star , a local newspaper . The school worked with a tech company to build a 5G network across its campus . Their researchers can use the network to test 5G software .
At Staffordshire University in the UK , many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions . Beacon is an AI chatbot (聊天机器人）that was developed by the university . It is like a personal assistant for students at the school . They can ask it questions , such as whether or not one of their classes is canceled (取消）
People often describe universities as “mini-cities”. They often have their own transportation , roads , shops , and banks . Universities are seen as good places to test smart technology, because they have control over all of their buildings .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
How can Australian students who live far from school learn
_______________________________________________________
Where was Canada’s first 5G-powered smart campus created
________________________________________________________
What can Beacon do
________________________________________________________
Why do people prefer to test smart technology in universities
________________________________________________________
What do you think of smart campuses
_________________________________________________________
书面表达（共20分）
(A) 几百年前，没有机器，环境很好；现在生活轻松，污染严重，但幸运的是人们已经意识到了环境保护的重要性，请根据提示完成短文，每空一词。（5分)
What was life like hundreds of years ago Let me tell you . There are no machines then . People did things 71. _______ hand . Of course , there were no rockets , either . It was 72. _______ for people to go into space . But the environment was a lot better . People could enjoy the blue 73. ______ , white clouds and clean water .
Life today is much easier 74. ______ of the invention (发明）of machines . But it has some new problems . One of the biggest problems is pollution . For example , rivers , lakes and sea are polluted by factory sewage (污水） It’s dangerous for people to drink the water .
Luckily , people have realized (意识到）these problems and they’re doing something to solve them . They 75. ________ more trees . They go out by bike or on foot .
随着科技的迅速发展，人们的生活方式也会发生巨大的变化。你认为在未来30年我们的生活会有哪些变化呢？请以“Life in 30 Years”为题，写一篇短文，描述你对未来的预测。 （15分）
要求： 1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2 词数70左右；
3 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I 1. environment 2. during 3. down 5. dangerous
II. 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BAACC
III. 16-20 BFDEC
IV. 21. What’s your prediction about the future
22. have more free time
23. Do you think cities will be more crowded in the future
24. Why
25. care about /look after /take care of
V. 26-30 BDKAG 31-35 FJECI
VI. (A) 36-40 DABCD
(B ) 41-45 CCBCA
(C ) 46-50 FTFTT
(D ) 51-55 BDEAC
(E ) (a ) 56-60 EDACB
(b ) 61. robots 62. prepare 63. between 64. cooler 65. Over
(F ) 66. They can use webcams to talk to their teachers /By using webcams to talk to their teachers .
In the University of British Columbia
It can answer the students’ questions .
Because they have control over all of their buildings.
They are modern , effective and convenient .
VII (A) 71. by 72. impossible 73. skies 74. because 75. plant
(B )
Life in 30 yeas
Our life will be very different in 30 years . Scientific products will be used in our daily lives and they will bring us a lot of convenience . There will be a lot of robots to do the work , so people will have less work to do . And computers are much more important than they are now . We will use them to make important plans and other things . At that time , we will use water and sunlight as the main energy . There won’t be pollution anymore , and then we can see the clear water , the blue sky all year round as many years ago .
VV
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