牛津英语Unit 5 Art world单元综合提优练习（含答案）

牛津英语9Aunit5单元综合提优练习
一．选择题
1. Look, the old man who is playing __________ guitar is __________ university teacher.
A. the ; an B. /; an C. the; a D. / ; a
2. The clothes need ____，but you ____do that by yourself,you can have them ____.
A.to wash;needn't;wash B.washing;don't need to;to wash
C.washing;needn't;washed D.to wash;don't need to;washing
3. --You can't imagine ____ great difficulty we have____ the problem.
-- Really But it may cause you a lot of trouble.
A.how;to solve B.how a;solving C.what;solving D.what a;to solve
4. My father offered ______ valuable advice that ______ students in our class disagreed.
A. such; a few B. such a; a few C. such a; few D. such; few
5. At times _______ exercise can make us _______.
A. taking; relaxed B. taking; to relax C. take; relax D. take; to relax
6. He works hard and is often_______. I hope he will have more_______ at his business.
A. successful; success B. success; successful
C. successfully; successful D. successful; successful
7. Every time Tom is late, he’ll ______ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.
A. set up B. put up C. take up D. make up
8. It was her______performance, but the memory is_________
A. last; lasting B. last; lasted C lasted; lasting D. lasted; last
9. _______an actress, Gong Li_______awards for her films.
A. As; is famous for winning B. Like; is famous as winning
C. As; is famous as wining D. Like; is famous for winning
10. --Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall. _______ will the film start
- ________seven o clock
A. How long; Not until B. How long; Until
C. How soon; Until D. How soon; Not until
11. This piece of music_______by the little girl really sounds_______. We really enjoy it.
A. was written; wonderful B. written; wonderfully
C. was written; wonderfully D. written; wonderful
12. Come here, Sandy said she would tell us ___________.
A. something pleased B. pleased something C. something pleasant D. pleasant something
13. ---Your father’s already back home, __________ he ---______. He’s on business in America.
A. isn’t; No B. hasn’t; Yes C. isn’t; Yes D. hasn’t; No
14._______, when Marx was already _______, he found it was important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian.
A. In 1870s, in his fifties B. In 1870s, in fifties
C. In the 1870s, in fifties D. In the 1870s, in his fifties
15. —Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow
— ______ . It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow.
A. Yes. I’d love do B. We’d better not C. Good idea D. All right
二、完形填空
The Little Prince, a classic novel, was written by the French pilot and writer, Antoine de Saint-Exupery. It ___1___ a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara, about a pilot and a little prince. The pilot had an accident with his plane. ___2___ was wrong with his engine. And he made friends with the prince who ___3___ from another planet.
The main ___4___ in this book, a special little prince, lived on a ___5___ planet known as Asteroid B-612. It ___6___ only three volcanoes (火山) and a rose with surprising beauty. The flower was rarely found and charming ___7___ words, but she was also proud and self-centred. And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was ___8___ to face her. During his journey, the little prince visited several planets, and had conversations with their ___9___ , including a king, a conceited (自负的) man, a tippler (酒鬼), a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From them, he found how meaningless the world of grown-ups was. ___10___ , he arrived on the Earth, where he was shocked by a heart breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world. At that moment a ___11___ appeared, asking the little prince to “tame” (驯服) him, then he did so. ___12___ the little prince left, the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility. At the end of the story, the little prince ___13___ to go back home. The pilot walked ___14___ with his friend to the place where he landed. He saw a yellow poisonous snake bite the little prince.
The next morning, the pilot was unable to find the prince’s body. He finally ___15___ to repair his plane and leave the desert.
The pilot wrote this story to remember everything between himself and the prince.
1. A. repeats B. tells C. explains D. writes
2. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything
3. A. got B. rode C. felt D. fell
4. A. director B. character C. suspect D. actor
5. A. round B. big C. Small D. square
6. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made up of D. was made in
7. A. before B. Beyond C. after D. behind
8. A. ready B. happy C. unusual D. unable
9. A. citizens B. workers C. friends D. relatives
10. A. Firstly B. Secondly C. Thirdly D. Finally
11. A. flower B. pilot C. fox D. rose
12. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until
13. A. decided B. agreed C. refused D. seemed
14. A. sadly B. happily C. excitedly D. quickly
15. A. failed B. afforded C. managed D. promised
三．阅读理解
A
Honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in other ways
Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees (黑猩猩), behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why Dishonesty often helps them survive.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends (假装) to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator (猎食动物) gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, hides its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others hide their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, dig the food, and hide it again somewhere else.
Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too.When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share their food.
As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can’t trust her, either.
1.A plover protects its young from a predator by _______________.
A. getting closer to its young B. driving away the adult predator
C. leaving its young in another nest D. pretending to be injured
2. By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky", the writer means _______________.
A. chimps are ready to attack others B. chimps are sometimes dishonest
C. chimps envy the winners of the fight D. chimps can be selfish too
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. All the animals survive by fooling other animals.
B. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.
C. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.
D. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.
4. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage
A. Do animals lie B. Does Mother Nature fool animals
C. How do animals learn to lie D. How does honesty help animals survive
B
Four beggars usually met at an old shack (小窝棚) at the end of the day. One day, they were very angry because none of them had got much in their begging bowls.
“I only got this piece of meat today,” the first said. “I hardly got anything,” the second said. “I just picked up these few vegetables outside the fruit and vegetable store.” The third complained that all he had been given was a handful of herbs(香草) that he couldn’t eat on his own. The fourth beggar had not done much better. “I only got the handful of old, dried beans, but they aren’t very nice!”
As they sat around the fire, one of them had a great idea. “Let’s put all that we had together and boil them. In this way, we can make a tasty dish and share it.” They all agreed.
However, the first beggar thought, “I don’t want to share. I’ll just pretend (假装) to throw my meat into the pot. They’ll never know and I’ll eat my meat later.” So he pretended to put the meat into the pot. Now the same idea had also hit the other beggars and the shack was so dark that no one could see what the others were doing.
Finally, one of them suggested that the dish should now be ready and, in turn, each of them helped himself to a bowl. They drank the hot water in absolute(绝对) silence, learning that selfishness doesn’t taste all that good.
1. When did the four beggars usually meet
A. In the morning. B. At noon.
C. On Sunday afternoon. D. At the end of the day.
2. Why were the four beggars angry
A. Because they got nothing from others. B. Because they were laughed at by others.
C. Because they got a little money. D. Because they got only a little food.
3. What did the third beggar get during the day
A. A piece of meat. B. Some vegetables.
C. A handful of herbs. D. Old, dried beans.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story
A. They ate nothing but the hot water.
B. What they made in the pot was tasty.
C. They didn’t know what others put in the pot.
D. They liked what was in the pot in the end.
5. What can we learn from the story
A. Only poor people can become good friends. B. Selfishness is good for nothing.
C. The beggars shared a special dinner. ` D. Silence can make everything taste good.
C
When my dad was a little child during World War II in Germany, a picture of a guarding angel hung over his bed. He had lost both his parents by the time he was only 20 years old, but he still had this picture, which by then was in bad condition.
In his middle age, he brought the picture to a local artist to have it restored. The artist kept it for a year and finally my dad got angry and wanted it back. When he went to pick it up, the artist tore(撕) it up into pieces in front of my dad, saying that it’s a worthless piece of paper because it was just a common print. Well, my dad’s family was poor and it was from World War II when nobody had money, yet it was still valuable for my dad!
After that, my parents kept the pieces in the drawer for many years. Last year while visiting home, I asked them to give me all the pieces except several missing ones. I gave them all to my husband, who carefully watched everything to digitize(使数字化) it, and then he spent every spare minute he had in the last 6 months restoring this painting on his PC. This is his restored version(版本), which we are now having printed on canvas(画布) and my dad will get it as a Father’s Day gift in about 2 weeks.
1. What happened to the author’s father when he was 20 years old
A. He lost his picture.
B. He fought in World War II.
C. He lost his guarding angel.
D. His picture was not in good condition.
2. The underlined word “restore” in Paragraph 2 may mean “ ”.
A. 储存 B. 修复 C. 回归 D. 复活
3. Why did the author’s father bring the picture to an artist
A. To make it back to normal. B. To see how valuable it was.
C. To give the artist a new gift. D. To ask the artist to destroy it.
4. How did the artist deal with the author’s father’s picture
A. He restored it at once. B. He felt sad and gave it back.
C. He kept it and destroyed it at last. D. He sold it for a large amount of money.
5. Which may be the result of the picture
A. It will never be restored by anyone. B. It has been restored and will be gifted to Father.
C. The author will keep it to herself forever. D. It will be sold to an artist at a high price.
四．词汇
A)根据所给中文提示,英文释义或句意,写出所缺单词。
1. Passengers were burned to ______ (死亡) on bus in Xiamen on 7th June, 2013.
2 The man in a black coat is one of the most famous _______ (音乐家) in the world.
3. My mother often ______ (give sb support, courage or hope) me to work hard when I was young.
4. The machine is ______ (make sth. work in the way you want)by a computer.
5. Daniel did the exercises so c______ that he made many mistakes.
6. Team____________ (精神) is always necessary in sports games.
7. He was proud that he was __________ (颁发) by the president of the US with a medal .
B). 根据括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. After hundreds of experiments, Edison________________ (succeed) invented the light bulb.
2.. We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to_____________ (tradition) culture.
3.Tan Dun is one of the most famous ___________________ (music) in the world..
4.. Ten people, __________ (include) a baby, were hurt in the crash.
5. Well done! We are the _______________ (win) in the race
6.Wang Kai remained a(n)______(know) actor for many years until Niravana Fire(琅琊榜) spoke for him.
7.To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear ______(divide) line between good and bad thins.
8. To avoid _______(sad), the man chose to go running in the rain for over half an hour.
五、任务型阅读 请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词。
Many scientists are interested in the heat that comes from deep in the earth. People can use this underground heat to make a type of energy called geothermal energy (地热能). We need energy to light our homes, to cook and so on. We already get clean energy from the sun and the wind. But scientists think that geothermal energy will give even more people clean energy in the future.
In the Amazon (亚马逊) of Peru(秘鲁), there is a very unusual heat source. It’s called the Boiling River. For years, people told stories about a river that boiled. The river killed anything that fell into it. But did it really exist
A young scientist, Andres Ruzo, travelled into the Amazon and found the river. Its water is very hot. A cup of very hot coffee is about 60℃(140F). Andres measured water temperatures up to 99℃ (210F). That’s really hot! Most animals that fall into the river can’t be alive. It’s very dangerous. But scientists study the river to have a better understanding of geothermal energy. They don’t get energy from the river. It’s protected. Scientists and local people also work to protect other parts of the Amazon. They don’t allow people to cut down trees and destroy the rain forest, just to make money. The Amazon is too important for the people who live there, and also for people who want to better understand our world.
Title: The 1 heat source in the Amazon of Peru
Geothermal energy A type of energy made from the heat 2 from deep in the earth.
The Boiling River The river 3 anything that fell into it.
Some 4 about the Boiling River ●Its water is very hot with 5 up to 99℃. ●Most animals that fall into the river can’t 6 . It’s very dangerous.
The reason for scientists studying the river They study the river to better 7 geothermal energy.
Scientists ’ action and opinion ●They work with local people to make sure other parts of the Amazon are under 8 . ●People aren’t 9 to cut down trees and destroy the rain forest.
Conclusion Amazon is important not only for the local people, 10 for people who want to better understand our world.
六、首字母填空
Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was well k___1____all over the world as the father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On O____2____31, 2009, he passed away peacefully at the age of 98.
Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong U___3____ in 1934. In 1935, he went to the United States for f___4____study. In 1939. he was awarded a doctorate(博士学位)in Aerospace and Mathematics. Then he spent many years teaching and doing research work in the USA
Qian succeeded in r____5____to China in 1955. He was a pioneer in the development of China’s space and technology. He was very loyal to his work. As well as science, he also showed an i__6__ in medicine and music, and he is g____7____at them too
Since 1958, Dr. Qian d______8___all his life to China’s aerospace science and technology and made great a____9___. He was considered as “King of Rockets” He never stopped his work on scientific research. He said he had no time to review the past, but looked forward to the f___10____His research formed formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.
参考答案
选择题
CCCDA ADAAD DCADB
完形填空1~5 BADBC 6~10 CBDAD 11~15 CBAAC
阅读理解 DBCA DDCAB DBACB
词汇
A.1.death 2.musicians 3.encourages 4.controlled 5.careless 6.spirit 7.presented
B.1.successfully 2.traditional. 3.musicians 4.including 5.winners 6.unknown 7. dividing 8.sadness
任务型阅读
unusual 2. coming 3. killed 4. facts / information 5. temperatures
6. survive / live 7. understand 8. protection 9. allowed 10. but
首字母填空
1.known 2.October 3.University 4.further 5.returning 6.interest 7.good 8.devoted 9.achievement 10.future