中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Section A 要点集训
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
He didn’t _______ hands with me when we met at that time .
Don’t p_____ dirty water into the river .
I’d like to watch TV . Will you please turn ______ the TV
The juice is too sour (酸）. Please________ some sugar to it .
If you have a sore throat , you can drink hot tea with h______ .
Cut ______ the potatoes before you put them into the pot .
The washing m_______ seems broken again, so I have to wash clothes by hand .
The man wanted to d______ a hole in the ground to plant the tree.
Don’t eat too much ice-cream. It is high in fat and s_______ .
I don’t like my brother’s dishes because he often puts too much s_______ .
语法填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
My father likes apples , bananas and _______ (watermelon )
My father _______ (final) agreed to let me go on the trip .
This pair of socks is full of ______ (hole) . I need to buy a new pair .
The pizza will taste more delicious if you put some ______ (cheese ) on it .
Don’t come here . I’m ______ (pour ) hot water into the thermos bottle (暖水瓶）
6. The machine ______ (dig) a hole on the ground this morning .
7 When it was time to get up , Mr. Li ______ (shake ) Li Cui to wake her up .
Mr. Green plants a lot of ______ (corn ) on his farm .
What ingredients do we need ______ (buy ) for a chicken sandwich
Mom , two ______(spoon ) of salt are enough for the soup .
III 单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
( ) 1. Mike , you shouldn’t _____ _the book from the library .
take out B. take up C. cut up
( ) 2. If you give me ______ ten minutes , I’m sure I will do better .
some B. another C. more
( ) 3. -I’m sorry I ______ my exercise book at home this morning .
-It doesn’t matter . Don’t forget _____ it here this afternoon.
left ; to take B. forgot ; bringing C. left ; to bring
( ) 4. -Becky is doing her homework . Could you please ____ _the radio a little , Amy
-Sure .
A turn on B. turn off C . turn down
( ) 5. They walked for an hour , and ______ arrived at the small village .
clearly B. quickly C. finally
( ) 6. -Please _____ the computer for me . I want to look for some information on the Internet .
-OK.
write down B. cut down C. turn on
( ) 7. Jack made a nice cage ______ the little sick bird till it could fly .
keep B. kept C. to keep
( ) 8. -Would you like to attend the farewall party next week , Mr. Huang
-Sure , I’d love to . I have not reason to ______ your invitation .
turn down B. turn off C. turn up
( ) 9. -There are some onions on the table . Could you _____ for me , Tina
-Sure , no problem.
cut it up B. cut up them C. cut them up
( ) 10. I want to take part in the contest , too. Please _____ my name _____ the list.
add; to B. put ; to C. take; on
( ) 11. Don’t ______ the light . I am reading a magazine .
turn on B. turn off C. turn up
( ) 12. I want to make a banana milk shake . Please tell me _____ milk I need , and _____ bananas I need
how much ; how much B. how many ; how many C. how much ; how many
( ) 13. There are two glasses on the table . One is full _____ beer while the other is filled _____ water .
of ; of B. with ; of C. of ; with
( ) 14. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday , but Bob didn’t _____ until 12:00 .
A . turn up B. give up C. turn off
( ) 15. There ______ two pieces of bread on the table and there ______ some cheese on the slices
are ; are B. are ; is C. is ; is
IV 补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A：Hi! This is Zhang Hui . 1. ________________________________
B: Hello , Zhang Hui ! Wang Lin speaking !
A: 2. ____________________________________during Dragon Boat Festival
B: I visited my grandparents .
A: Where do your grandparents live
B: They 3. __________________________________ the countryside . We did many interesting things there . We climbed the mountains, fed the animals and went fishing . And I made zongzi with my grandparents . 4. _________________________________
A: No, I didn’t . I think it’s hard to make zongzi .
B: Yes, but it’s fun . And I think the air is fresh in the countryside .
A: 5 _____________________________ . May I go with you next time
B: OK. We’ll have a good time there.
参考答案
1. shake 2. pour 3. on 4. add 5. honey 6. up 7 machine 8. dig 9. sugar 10. salt
1. watermelons 2. finally 3. holes 4. cheese 5. pouring 6. dug 7. shook 8. corn 9. to buy 10. spoons
1-5 ABCCC 6-10 CCACA 11-15 BCCAB
1. Is that Wang Lin speaking /Who’s that /May/Can/Could I speak to Wang Lin
What did you do /Who did you visit
live in
Did you make zongzi
You are right /That’s right /I agree with you /I think so /That sounds good /interesting /great
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Unit 8 Section A 重点知识归纳
shake v. 抖动； 摇晃
milk shake 奶昔 banana /strawberry milk shake 香蕉/草莓奶昔
shake hands 握手 shake hands with sb 与某人握手
eg:You can shake hands with each other when you meet Tom 当你见到Tom，你们可以互相握手。
in the blender 在搅拌机里
peel v. 剥皮；去皮 n. 果皮 banana peel 香蕉皮
peel the bananas 剥香蕉 peel sb sth =peel sth for sb 为某人剥除掉某物
eg:Can you peel me an apple =Can you peel an apple for me 你能为我剥个苹果吗？
cut v. 切割 cut (过 ）
cut down 削减；砍倒 cut up 切碎 cut off 切断 cut out 切除
eg：There are many trees . Please cut them down . 有许多树，请砍倒它们 。
The potato is too large . Please cut it up . 土豆太大了，请切碎它。
cut ...into pieces 把...切成块/片
cut ...into small /thin pieces 把....切成小块/薄片
eg:He helped his mother (to) cut the meat into thin pieces . 他帮助他的妈妈把肉切成片 。
put ....in/into 把...放在....里
on /onto 上
out of (outside ) 外
under 下
behind 后
eg:He put the schoolbag behind the door . 他把书包放在门后。
pour v. 倾倒
pour ....into/ onto/out of 把....倒在...里/上/外
eg:He poured the milk into the bottle. 他把牛奶倒在瓶子里。
(1) turn on 打开 turn off 关闭
open close 关闭 指打开或关闭门窗柜子之类的东西。
turn up 开大调高 turn down 关小；调低
eg:Don’t turn on the light , please turn it off 不要开灯，请关闭它。
These radios are too loud , please turn them down . 收音机声音太大了，请调低它 。
(2 )turn up 还可表示出现；露面
eg：The teacher didn’t turn up at the party . 老师在派对上没有露面。
turn down 还可表示拒绝
eg:I asked him for help , but he turned me down . 我向他寻求帮助，但他拒绝了我。
turn to 翻到....(页）,求助于...
turn out 结果是，证明是
finally adv. 最后； 最终 final adj. 最后的； 最终的
the final exam 期末考试
finally =at last =in the end 最后；最终（单独用）
eg：Finally /At last /In the end ,they climbed to the top of the mountain . 最后，他们爬上了山顶。
描述步骤： First , Next , Then , Finally (可多次使用）
可数名词：blender ; watermelon ; spoon ; pot ; machine ; hole
不可数名词： milk shake ; yogurt ; honey ; salt ; sugar ; cheese ; popcorn ; corn
spoon n. 勺子 teaspoon 茶勺 a spoon of .... 一勺... two spoons of ... 两勺...
eg：Please add two spoons of honey . 添加两勺蜂蜜。
ingredient n. 材料； 原料； 食料
add v. 增加； 添加 add ...to.... 把...加入到....之中
eg:He added the butter to the sandwich .他把黄油加入到三明治中。
add up to .... 总计达...
13 . The number of +n(复数） 谓语用单数 ....的数目
a number of +n 复数 谓语用复数 许多
eg: The number of the students in our class adds up to 60 我们班学生的数目达到60.
another +基数词+n =基数词+more+n 另外的...个
another ten minutes = ten more minutes 另外十分钟
another one thing =one more thing 还有一件事
eg: I need another 5 students /5 more students to help me 我需要另外五个学生来帮助我。
salt n. 食盐 salty adj. 咸的
eg:Salt tastes salty . 食盐尝起来是咸的。
15 half pron/n 一半
half _a/an/the +n单/n复 半个..../一半的....
half a cup 半个杯子 half an hour 半个小时 half the students 一半学生
half of +代词宾格 一半的 ...
eg: Half of them are from Songyuan 。他们中一半来自松原。
half of +限定词+n单 谓语用单数
n复 谓语用复数
不可数n 谓语用单数
eg: Half of the apple goes bad
apples go bad 一半苹果变坏了。
（4 ） one hour and a half =one and a half hours 一个半小时
two apples and a half =two and a half apples 两个半苹果
16 take out 拿出
eg:Take out a piece of paper and write down your name . 拿出一张纸，写下你的名字
Do you know what to do /how to do it 你知道做什么吗？
what to do 不加宾语 how to do it 加宾语
dig dug (过) shake shook (过）
dig a hole 挖一个洞
eg:They dug a hole to plant a tree . 他们挖了一个洞来种树。
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